Danum Well Services Limited

…wirelines and tools for well intervention applications…

Danum Well Services Limited
…. specialists in the interpretation of wireline operators' requirements……
…. a "one-stop" source for slicklines, braided strands and down-hole tools……..
The Company Product Range Help for the Operator
Formed in 1993, Danum Well Services The Company offers a comprehensive The Company's personnel boast many
has quickly become established as one range of slicklines to suit all well con - years of experience in servicing the oil
of the World's most respected suppliers ditoons, from basic Carbon, through and gas industries. Included are fully-
of equipment for well-intervention uses. Stainless, to the most specialised of qualified individuals with practical ex -
Alloys. For heavier duties, the Company perience of the products and of their
Operating from its base in Doncaster, has available an unequalled selection of applications. These individuals are on
U.K, the Company counts amongst its conventional and high-strength "formed" hand to offer advice and lend on -site
clients many of the World's leading oil strands - in a variety of material grades. assistance when required.
and gas operators and those wireline Electro-mechanical cables are also avail-
operators who service them. able together with an extensive range To further support its activities, the
of the most up-to-date down-hole tools. Company has those laboratory and
Acting not merely as a supplier, Danum metallurgical facilities vital to ensure on-
Well Services collaborates closely with going quality, performance and product
its clients,on both commercial and tech- development.
nical levels with a view to establishing
long-term partnerships. As a special service to its clients, the
Company offers a free-of-charge interim
Quality Assurance inspection service wherby wires in use
Danum Well Services is approved and can be inspected and assessed to
registered to BS EN ISO 9000. Further- ensure they are still fit for purpose. In
more, all wirelines and strands are tes- many cases, such inspections have re-
ted and certified by an independent lab- sulted in longer working life… thereby
oratory as per DIN.50049-3.1.b saving cost.
Danum Well Services Limited

…carbon, stainless and alloy Slicklines - physical properties….

Nom. dia Minimum Breaking Loads Rec. minimum
Carbon IPS 316 Stainless GD22 Duplex GD31Mo Alloy pulley dia.
ins. mm. ins. mm.
ins. mm. lbf. kn. lbf. kn. lbf. kn. lbf. kn. ins. mm.
0.082 2.08 1239 5.50 1100 4.89 1235 5.49 1230 5.46 10 250

0.092 2.34 1547 6.88 1430 6.36 1600 7.12 1550 6.89 11 280
0.108 2.74 2109 9.38 1960 8.72 2200 9.79 2170 9.56 13 330

0.125 3.18 2794 12.42 2640 12.23 2790 12.41 2850 12.68 15 380
0.140 3.56 3578 17.79 3325 14.79 3370 14.99 3400 15.12 17 430
0.160 4.06 4606 20.36 4175 18.57 4100 18.24 4400 18.86 19 480

316 32205 926

g
Carbon IPS 316 Stainless GD22 Duplex GD31Mo Alloy
ins. mm. lbs/1000' kg/100m. lbs/1000' kg/100m. lbs/1000' kg/100m. lbs/1000' kg/100m. mm. ins.
0.082 2.08 18.00 2.68 18.10 2.70 18.00 2.68 18.50 2.75 2.08 0.082
0.092 2.34 22.70 3.37 22.90 3.40 22.50 3.35 23.40 3.48 2.34 0.092
0.108 2.74 31.10 4.63 31.50 4.70 31.00 4.61 32.20 4.79 2.74 0.108
0.125 3.18 41.90 6.24 42.20 6.29 41.50 6.18 43.20 6.42 3.18 0.125
0.140 3.56 52.00 7.74 53.00 7.89 52.00 7.89 54.00 8.05 3.56 0.140
0.160 4.06 68.50 10.19 69.20 10.30 68.00 10.13 70.70 10.52 4.06 0.160
Carbon Slicklines are coated in "V1000" Inhibitor for increased corrosion resistance
Supplied in continuous lengths, free from welds, on painted steel reels
Packed in individual wood crates for ease of handling/shipment Independently tested and certified in accordance with DIN50049 3.1.b.
Danum Well Services Limited

… carbon steel slicklines to API9A for sweet well conditions….

Basic Carbon Steel Slicklines recommended for use only in sweet well conditions -
may be used with inhibitors where levels of H2S and/or CO2 are extremely low.
( Supplied on steel drums - tested and certified to DIN.50049-3.1.b )
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION RANGE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Element Min. Max. Diameter Approx. weight Nominal B/Load Pulley
C 0.80 0.85 (+/- 0.001") IPS EIPS UHT dia.**
Si 0.15 0.35 (ins.) (mm.) lbs/1000' kg/100m. (lbs) (lbs) (lbs) (ins)
Mn 0.50 0.70 0.072 1.83 14.00 2.08 961* 1150* 1270 9
P 0.02 0.082 2.08 18.80 2.80 1239* 1460* 1610 10
S 0.02 0.092 2.34 22.90 3.40 1547* 1830* 1980 11
Cr 0.08 0.108 2.74 31.55 4.70 2109* 2490* 2730 13
Mo 0.02 0.125 3.18 42.20 6.28 2794* 3300* 3660 15
Ni 0.10 0.140 3.57 52.40 7.80 3578 4002 4600 17
Cu 0.10 0.160 4.06 68.40 10.18 4606 5107 6005 19
Provided that wirelines are purchased from reputable supplier, they should arrive at the user compltete with full certification. This represents a guarantee to the purchaser
that wireline has been manufactured to a specific quality Standard and exibits the properties recorder on the Test Certification. Unfortunately, with time, the combined effect
of operating under high tensile and bending fatigue stresses, often in corrosive mediaat high temperatures, causes wireline ductility to become gradually impaired. Consequently
those properties originally certified no longer apply and quality assurance becomes dependent on the experience of the operator and on his ''feel'' of the wire.
the availability of linetech portable wireline ductility tester provides operator with the facility to evaluate and test quality of the wireline throughout its working life.
In services, failure of wireline due to impaired ductlity can be pre- empted by adpoting a full testing programme. Torsion testing is especially useful when operating API
wirelines in conditions where minute amounts of H S may exist since line failure can occur in as little as 12 hours exposure.

*Sizes/ Grades covered by API9A ** Recommended minimum.

Danum Well Services Limited

… stainless and special alloy slicklines….

Grade Data Sheet
Grade Chemical Composition (%)
C Mn Si P S Cr Mo Ni N Cu
316 Min 16.50 2.00 10.00
Max 0.07 2.00 1.00 0.045 0.030 18.50 2.50 13.00 0.11

GD22 GD22 Min 21.00 2.50 4.50 0.10

Max 0.03 2.00 1.00 0.035 0.015 23.00 3.50 6.50 0.22

GD31Mo GD31Mo Min 19.00 6.00 24.00 0.15 0.50

Max 0.02 1.00 0.03 0.010 21.00 7.00 26.00 0.25 1.50

27-7Mo Min 20.50 6.50 26.00 0.30 0.50

Max 0.02 3.00 0.50 0.03 0.010 23.00 8.00 28.00 0.40 1.50

Typical Physical Properties

316 32205 926
UNS Number S31600 S32205 N08926 S31277
Euronorm Number 1.4401 1.4462 1.4529
PREN 25-27 31-38 45-49 51-61
Density 8.00g/cc 7.80g/cc 8.10g/cc 8.02g/cc
Modulus of Elasticity 190Gpa 200Gpa 185Gpa 185Gpa
Thermal Conductivity @ 100degC 16.3W/m-K 19W/m-K 13W/m-K 12W/m-K
Recommendations for use :
316 * For sweet wells with CO2, no H2S and low Chlorides
GD22 * For wells with medium concentrations of CO2, H2S and low Chlorides
GD31Mo * For wells where CO2, H2S and Chlorides are present
27-7Mo * For wells requiring higher corrosion resistance than 6% Mo alloys
Danum Well Services Limited

… grade 316 stainless slicklines for less corrosive well media…

( Material grade : UNS S S31600 / W1.4401 )
Stainless 316 is a cost-effective alternative with good resistance to pitting and crevice
corrosion in sweet well conditions with CO2, no H2S and low Chlorides.
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION RANGE Stainless 316 is an austenitic stainless steel with an addition of Molybdenum which gives it an
Element Min. Max. increased resistance to general corrosion. However, warm Chloride enviroments can cause
Ni 10.5 14.0 pitting and crevice corrosion and there is a susceptibility to stress corrosion cracking at tem-
Cr 16.0 18.0 perature levels above around 60deg.C
Mo 2.0 3.0 To assist the user in obtaining
Si 1.0 optimum working life from his
Mn 2.0 Slicklines, DWS offers a tailor-
N 0.04 0.06 made wire management system
C 0.04 0.06 whereby actual working data is
P 0.045 recorded for subsequent detailed
S 0.010 analysis and report. As part of
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES the system, an operator can
Diameter Nom.B/Load Approx.wt. return a piece of the wire in use
(ins) (lbs) (lbs/1000ft.) for quick analysis by independent
0.092 1430 23 laboratory. A report on the state
0.108 1960 31 of the wire and its suitability for
0.125 2640 43 further use is then issued..
0.140 3325 53 High cost savings have been made
TYPICAL PHYSICAL PROPERTIES through the use of this system.

Density : 8.0g/cc All slicklines are guaranteed weld-free, 100% non-destructive tested, certified in accordance
Modulus of Elasticity : 190Gpa with DIN50049.3.1.b by an independent Laboratory.

Hardness ( Rockwell B)) : 95

PRE=24 to 27(PRE=%Cr+3.3x%Mo+16xN )
Danum Well Services Limited

… GD 22 slicklines for medium - sour wells….

( Material grade : UNS S S32205 / W1.4462 )
GD22 Slicklines combine high strength with excellent resistance to
corrosion, pitting, and stress corrosion in wells with medium concentrations
of CO2, H2S, and low Chlorides.
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION RANGE GD22 is an austenitic-ferritic stainless steel with Molybdenum addition. Made up
Element Min. Max. of approx. equal amounts of ferrite and austenite, it combines higher tensile strength with ex -
Ni 4.5 6.5 cellent resistance to localised intergranular corrosion, pitting, crevice corrosion and chloride
Cr 21.0 23.0 stress corrosion cracking. It performs well in environments which can cause early failure in
Mo 2.5 3.5 standard austenitic grades.
Si 1.0 To assist the user in obtaining TYPICAL PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Mn 2.0 optimum working life from his Density : 7.8g/cc
N 0.14 0.20 Slicklines, DWS offers a tailor- Modulus of Elasticity : 200Gpa
C 0.03 made wire management system Hardness ( Rockwell B ): 105
P 0.030 whereby actual working data is PRE=31 to 38(PRE=%Cr+3.3x%Mo+16xN )
S 0.020 recorded for subsequent detailed
analysis and report. As part of
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES the system, an operator can
Diameter Nom.B/Load Approx.wt. return a piece of the wire in use
(ins) (lbs) (lbs/1000ft.) for quick analysis by independent
0.092 1600 23 laboratory. A report on the state
0.108 2400 31 of the wire and its suitability for
0.125 3350 43 further use is then issued..
0.160 4100 68 High cost savings have been made
through the use of this system.
Danum Well Services Limited

… GD 22HD heavy-duty slicklines for medium - sour wells….

( Material grade : UNS S S32205 / W1.4462 )

GD22 Slicklines combine high strength with excellent resistance to

corrosion, pitting, and stress corrosion in wells with medium concentrations
of CO2, H2S, and low Chlorides.
GD22 is an austenitic-ferritic stainless steel with Molybdenum addition. Made up
of approx. equal amounts of ferrite and austenite, it combines higher tensile strength with ex -
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION RANGE (wt%) cellent resistance to localised intergranular corrosion, pitting, crevice corrosion and chloride
Element Min. Max. stress corrosion cracking. It performs well in environments which can cause early failure in
Ni 4.5 6.5 standard austenitic grades.
Cr 21.0 23.0 TYPICAL PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Mo 2.5 3.5 Density : 7.8g/cc
Si 1.0 Modulus of Elasticity : 200Gpa
Mn 2.0 Hardness ( Rockwell B ): 105
N 0.14 0.20 PRE=31 to 38(PRE=%Cr+3.3x%Mo+16xN )
C 0.03
P 0.030
S 0.020

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Diameter Nom.B/Load Approx.wt.
(ins) (lbs) (lbs/1000ft.) All slicklines are guaranteed weld-free, 100% non-destructive tested, certified in accordance
HEAVY DUTY with DIN50049.3.1.b by an independent Laboratory.
0.108 2400 31
0.125 3350 43
Danum Well Services Limited

… GD31Mo alloy slicklines for highly-corrosive well media….

( Material grade : UNS N 08926 / W1.4529 )
GD31Mo offers extraordinarily high stability against corrosion,
stress corrosion & inter - granular corrosion in wells where CO2, H2S,
and Chlorides are present.
GD31Mo is an austenitic stainless alloy well suited for work in highly corrosive wells
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION especially where pitting, crevice corrosion, and stress corrosion cracking are likely to occur.
RANGE (WT%) Increased levels of Chromium and Nickel ensure excellent general corrosion resistance whilst
Element Min. Max. a higher than normal Nitrogen content increases tensile and yield strength.
Ni 24.5 25.5
Cr 20.0 21.0
Mo 6.0 6.8
Cu 0.8 1.5
Mn 1.0
N 0.15 0.25
C 0.02
P 0.03
S 0.005

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Diameter M.B.L. Approx.wt.
(ins) (lbs) (lbs/1000ft.)
0.092 1550 23 TYPICAL PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
0.108 2170 31 Density : 8.1g/cc
0.125 2850 43 Modulus of Elasticity : 185Gpa
0.160 4400 70 Hardness ( Rockwell B ): 90
PR=45 to 49( PRE= %Cr+3.3x%Mo 30xN )
Danum Well Services Limited
… braided well service strands - conventional and formed ….
A range of well-servicing products in high Carbon, Stainless, and special Alloy steels
( Continuous lengths on drums - tested and certified to DIN.50049-3.1.b )

Strand diameter Rec. flow - tube Approx. Minimum Breaking Load Minimum
1 x 16 (9/6/1 ) LH Lay diameter weight GALV. 316SS ALLOY pulley dia
Conventional to API9A (ins) (mm) (ins) (mm) lbs/1000' (lbs) (lbs) (lbs) (ins)

3/16" 4.76 0.196 4.98 70 4960 3990 4400 12*

7/32" 5.56 0.228 5.79 100 6610 5400 5960 14*
1/4" 6.35 0.263 6.68 130 8640 7030 7750 16*
5/16" 7.94 0.330 8.38 196 13490 11000 12110 20*

Strand diameter Rec. flow - tube Approx. Minimum Breaking Load Minimum
1 x 19 ( 9/9/1 ) RH Lay diameter weight GALV. 316SS ALLOY pulley dia
Formed / Compacted (ins) (mm) (ins) (mm) lbs/1000' (lbs) (lbs) (lbs) (ins)

3/16" 4.76 0.196 4.98 85 6170 4940 5060 12*

7/32" 5.56 0.228 5.79 110 8370 6500 6110 14*
1/4" 6.35 0.263 6.68 150 11200 8640 8700 16*
5/16" 7.94 0.330 8.38 235 17550 13560 13470 20*

* Minimum Pulley Dia : Figures shown are recommendations for reasonable fatigue life.
Danum Well Services Limited

…. testing of wirelines in service ….

Carbon steel Stainless and special alloy
Provided that new wirelines are purchased from reutable sup - Unlike Carbon steel wirelines, the ductility of stainless and special
pliers, they should arrive complete with full test certification. This alloy wires can not be determined by using the torsion test. These
guarantees to the purchaser that the wireline has been manufac- materials exhibita very low number of twists to failure (typically
tured to a specified quality standard and exhibits the properties 2 to 4 twists on an 8" gauge length ) and "grade 1" type fracture
recorded on the test certificate. With the passage of time, due to characteristics, dependent on the inherent ductility of the wire.
the combined effect of high tensile and bending fatigue stresses, Consequently, it is recommended that for these types of wireline
wireline ductility becomes gradually impaired. Consequently, the wire ductility is evaluated by means of a simple wrap test. In this
cerified "new" properties no longer apply and quality assurance test, the wire is wrapped in a tight helix around a mandrel of the
depends solely on the experience of the operator and on his same diameter. In practice, this is achieved by wrapping the wire
assessment of the "feel" of the wire. around itself.

The availabilty of the Portable Wireline Ductility Care must be taken not to twist the wire at a loca-
Tester provides the operator with the facility lised point since, under these conditions, failures
to test and, hence, evaluate the quality of the have been experienced within rotation through 180
wireline throughout its working life. In service, degrees.It is considered that a wire which has
failure of wirelines, due to impairment of their survived 10 x 360 degree wraps around its own
ductility, can in many cases be pre-empted by diameter, without fracture or signs of surface
the adoption of a full testing programme. cracking has passed the test and is suitable for use.

Torsion testing is especially useful when running Although this test is not covered by Specification
Carbon wirelines in conditions where minute API9A, is is recognised by competent wire manu
quantities(just a few ppm)of H2S may be present, facturers as being a good indicator of wire ductility. In the test,
since line failures can occur in as little as 12 hours exposure. extremely high strains are generated in the surface of the wire -
It is strongly recommended that all wirelines be tested prior to strains which, in all but the most ductile materials, would cause
commencement of down-hole operations immediate failure.
Danum Well Services Limited

…. "Linetech" portable wireline ductility tester….

Wire size range
Up to and including 0.125" (3.175mm. )diameter

Wire gauge length

Pre-set at 8" (203mm.) to comply with API9A test specification

Construction
The machine is of sectional construction - fabricated in light -
weight, high-strength, corrosion - resistant materials.
The machine jaws are carefully designed to prevent damage to
the wire during testing - thereby, minimising invalid test results.
Powerful torque is applied by means of a 9" (229mm.)"bolt-on"
handle (which is stored within the tester when not in use ).
The rotating jaw features a combination of precision thrust and
needle roller-bearings designed to provide smooth and wear-free
operation.The fixed jaw is mounted on a preset spring-loaded end
plate which ensures that change of wire length during is not pre-
vented.This feature also eliminates the need for bulky back -
tension weights.
An internal wire - guide accessory is provided to enable wrap -

Dimensions testing of stainless steel and alloy wirelines around their own dia-
Length 14.5" (370mm.) meter ( the recommended ductility test for such materials).
Width 4.5" (115mm.)
Depth 3.0" (76mm.) Instructions for use
A comrehensive manual is provided, giving details of operational
Weight (unpacked) : 3 kilos procedure,fracture classification, and maintenance requirements.
Danum Well Services Limited
… V1000 wireline inhibitor…. safety data… (1)
V1000 has been specially formulated for the purposes of inhib - In all cases, get medical attention if discomfort persists and never
iting, sealing, and lubricating wirelines and logging cables. It is pro- make an unconscious person vomit or drink fluids !
duced from a blend of high quality esters enhaced with an additive
package designed to give outstanding protection against such co- Fire -fighting measures :
rrosive gases as hydrgen sulphide and carbon dioxide. In addition The product is not flammable… use fire-fighting media fit for surrounding media.
to its excellent corrosion resistance, V1000 has a high viscosity Accidental release measures :
index, a high flash-point, and is easy to apply.Under current legis- Stop leak if possible without risk. Absorb in vermiculite, dry sand or earth and
lation it poses no hazard to health or to the environment. place into containers. Flush area with plenty of water. Do not contaminate water

Material safety data Handling and storage :

Identification of substance and hazards : Store at ambient temperature and protect from water.. wherever possible, store
Prodct name and number - DWS V1000 Lubricant / D0873 under cover.
Composition/information on ingredients : Ingredients are classified "OES" ( Occupational Exposure Standard )
Name EC No. CAS No. Content Engineering measures : Provide adequate general and local exhaust ventilation.
Amines C11-14 branched Eye protection : If risk of splashing, wear safety goggles or face-shield.
alkyl, monohexyl, dihexyl 279-632-6 80939-62-4 1 - 10% Other protection : Wear appropriate clothing to prevent skin contact.
phosphates Hygiene measures: Do not smoke in work area! Wash at the end of each
Benzenamine. Reaction 68411-46-1 Less work-shift and before eating, smoking and using the
product. than 1% toilet. Wash promptly if skin becomes wet or contam -
Risk classifications : Xi ; R36/38 ( Irritating to eyes and skin ) and inated. Promptly remove any contaminated clothing.
N ; R51/53 ( Toxic to aquatic organisms). Use apprpriate skin cream to prevent drying of skin.
First - aid measures : Physical and chemical properties :
If inhaled, move the exposed person to fresh air at once If ingested, Appearance : Liquid
rinse mouth thoroughly and drink plenty of water. For skin contact Colour : Amber
remove the affected person from the source of contamination and Odour : Characteristic
wash the affected parts. For eye contact, make sure to remove any Relative density : 0,920 typical @ 20degC
contact lenses before rinsing the eyes. Promptly wsh eyes with plenty Viscosity : 1,000 cSt @ 40degC
of water while lifting the eyelids. Continue to rinse for at least 15 mins. Flash point (degC) : min. 290degC
Danum Well Services Limited
… V1000 wireline inhibitor…. safety data… (2)
Stability and reactivity :
Stability : Stableundert normal temperature conditions.
Conditions to avoid : Avoid excessive heat for prolonged periods of time.
Hazardous products : In decomposition, fire produces Carbon dioxide (CO2)
and Carbon monoxide (CO)
Toxicological information :
Inhalation : May cause irritation to the respiratory system.
Ingestion : May cause discomfort if swallowed.
Skin contact : May cause sensitisation by skin contact.
Eye contact : Dust may cause transient eye irritation.
Disposal considerations :
Disposal of waste and residue should be in accordance with the requirements
of the Local Authority.
Transport information :
ADR Classification… not classified as hazardous for transportation.

Regulatory information :
Risk phrases : NC Not classified
Safety phrases: P13 Safety data sheet available on request.
UK Regulatory Directives : Health and Safety at Work Act 1974
EU Directives : System of specific information relating to Dangerous
Preparations 2001/58/EC
Statutory instruments : Chemicals( Hazard Information & Packaging for
Supply Regulations 2002 (CHIP3)
Approved code of practice : Classification and Labelling of Substances and
Preparations Dangerous for Supply
Guidance notes : CHIP for everyone HSG(108). Workplace Exposure
Limits EH40
Danum Well Services Limited

…. down-hole running and pulling tools…..

In collaboration with Limar Oil Tools, Danum Well Services offers a comprehensive range of down-hole tools for well intervention. Included in thre range are the standard
products listed below. The more special,customised, tools are also available on a one-off basis. All tools are supplied with a hard copy of an Operation and Service Manual
(OSM). The OSM provides the user, in the field, with a comprehensive outline of product details, including physical layout drawings, pictorial 3D illustrations of assembly and
disassembly procedures, running and pulling procedures, assembly and part numbers, etc.

Wirelines : Coiled Tubing : Hex Flat Make up/Break up Feature

Standard WirelineToolstrings Basic BHA Tools During the make up and break up of threaded tools, there is always
Accelerator Sub Double Flapper Check Valve a risk of injury from either a pipe-wrench slipping, or cuts and ab -
Adjustable Spring Jar Dual Circulating Sub rations from sharp burrs caused by pipe-wrench jaws. The known
Braided Line Rope Socket External Slip Connector hazard is often identified during pre-risk assessment; but, still too
Compact Toolstring Flo-release Heavy Duty Pulling Tool many incidents occur. To help reduce this risk exposure to the user,
Heavy Duty Pulling Tool Flo-release Pulling Tool a 6-faced "HEX" Make up/Break up feature is standard on all Limar
Heavy Duty GS Type Pulling Tool Flo-release Spear tooling. The hexagonal flats are milled to a width which easily
High Angle Roller - Wheel Sub Flo-release Overshot accommodates the pipe-wrench jaw. Connections are also QPQ-
Multi-reach Running/Pulling Tool Flo-release Heavy Duty GS Tool treated to harden the hexagonal faces and, thereby, prevent any
Non-releasable Overshot Hydraulic Disconnect burrs or splinters. Overall, this simple feature assists in minimising
Non-releasable Spear "Limar" Internal Torque Thru Connector the risk of injury to personnel and, at the same time, improves the
Releasable Overshot Jetting Nozzles working life of the tools.
Releasable Spear Motorhead Assembly
Rotary Wire Cutter Set Torque Thru' Deployment Connector
Side Wall Cutter
Sleeved Expandable Wire Finder
Tubing Stop
Universal Dummy Fish Neck
Wire Finder Grab
Wire Finder/Retriever
Danum Well Services Limited
…. steel wire ropes for rotary drilling to API Spec 9A……
6 x 19(9/9/1)"Seale" or 6 x 26WS construction, regular lay with I.W.R.C.

Nominal diameter Approx. weight Nominal breaking strength

Improved plough steel Extra improved plough steel
ins. mm. lbs/ft. kg/m. lbs. kn. tonnes lbs. kn. tonnes
1 26 1.85 2.75 89800 399 40.7 103400 460 46.9
1.1/8 28 2.34 3.48 113000 503 51.3 130000 578 59.0
1.1/4 32 2.89 4.30 138800 617 63.0 159800 711 72.5
1.3/8 35 3.50 5.21 167000 743 75.7 192000 854 87.1
1.1/2 38 4.16 6.19 197800 880 89.7 228000 1010 103.0
1.5/8 42 4.88 7.26 230000 1020 104.0 264000 1170 120.0

Manufactured, tested and certified to the Standards laid down by the American Petroleum Institute.
Produced from specially selected materials of the highest quality
Lubricated internally and externally with eco-friendly lubricant. .

In collaboration with the travelling and crown blocks, through which

it is reeved, the drill line carries out the huge amount of lifting and
lowering required diring the daily operation of the rig. The conditions
in which the drill line operates are not ideal; the application calls for a
rope which can best withstand fatigue, caused by bending at speed
around sheaves, whilst retaining the ability to resist abrasion and crushing.
The optimum mix of these properties is found in wire rope of basic 6-strand construction…. most
notably 6x19(9/9/1) and 6x26(10/5+5/5/1).
Danum Well Services Limited
…. steel wire sand, swabbing and coring lines to API Spec 9A……
6 x 7(6/1) construction, regular lay with natural or synthetic fibre core.

Nominal diameter Approx. weight Nominal breaking strength

Plough steel Improved plough steel
ins. mm. lbs/ft. kg/m. lbs. kn. tonnes lbs. kn. tonnes
3/8 9.5 0.21 0.31 10200 45.4 4.63 11720 52.1 5.32
7/16 11.5 0.29 0.43 13800 61.4 6.26 15860 70.5 7.20
1/2 13.0 0.38 0.57 17920 79.7 8.13 20600 91.6 9.35
9/16 14.5 0.48 0.71 22600 101 10.30 26000 116 11.80
5/8 16.0 0.59 0.88 27800 124 12.60 31800 141 14.40
3/4 19.0 0.84 1.25 36900 176 18.00 45400 202 20.60

Manufactured, tested and certified to the Standards laid down by the American Petroleum Institute.
Produced from specially selected materials of the highest quality
Lubricated internally and externally with eco-friendly lubricant. .

Used to lower tools into the hole for cleaning out or coring, these ropes
benefit from having large diameter outer wires.. well suited to resist
abrasive wear in harsh conditions.
The use of galvanised ropes is recommended in sour wells or in con -
ditions where salt - water may be present.