MATHEMATICS

TARGET : JEE (ADVANCED) 2019

 


INFORM ATIO
E E ST
DPP
DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEMS

Course : VIJETA & VIJAY (ADP & ADR) Date : 15.04.2019

NO. 2

TEST INFORMATION
DATE : 22.04.2019 ADVANCED CUMULATIVE TEST (ACT) - 1
Syllabus : Circle & Straight Line, Application of Derivatives, Conic Section
DPP Syllabus : Application of Derivatives

DPP No. # 2
Total Marks : 138 Max. Time : 120 min.
Comprehension ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 to Q.9 & 12 to 14 (3 marks 3 min.) [36, 36]
Comprehension (MCQ) ('-2' negative & Partial marking) Q.10 to Q.11 (4 marks 3 min.) [08, 06]
Single choice Objective ('-1' negative marking) Q.15 to Q.23 (3 marks 3 min.) [27, 27]
Multiple choice objective ('-2' negative & Partial marking) Q.24 to Q.39 (4 marks 3 min.) [64, 48]
Single Integer Questions ('-1' negative marking) Q.40 (3 marks 3 min.) [03, 03]

Comprehension # 1 (Q.1 & 2)

Let f(x) be twice differentiable function everywhere such that f(0) = 0, f(1) = 9 and f(x) + f(x) > 2f(x)  x  [0, 1]
1. which of the following statement is/are true about f(x)?
(A) f(x)  9xex –1  x  [0, 1] (B) f(x)  9xex –1  x  [0, 1]
(C) f(x)  27xex +1  x  [0, 1] (D) None of these

f(x)
2. Let h(x) = , then which of the following statement is true?
ex

4 4 4 4 4

(A) h    (B) h   > (C) h   > 2 (D) None of these
9 e 9 e 9
Comprehension # 2 (Q. 3 to 4)
Consider a cone of radius R, height H and slant height, L. This conical vessel is completely filled with
water. A sphere is immersed in this conical vessel. Volume of water displaced by sphere from the cone is
equal to volume of the sphere immersed in the cone. The sphere immersed till it touches the conical
sphere.

3. If sphere is immersed upto height h, what volume of water it has displaced, given that, it's radius is r.
h2 h2 h2 r 2
(A) (3r  h) (B) (2r  h) (C) (3r  2h) (D) (3r  h)
3 3 3 3

4. The value of radius of sphere for which volume displaced by it is maximum

2RH RHL RHL 2RH
(A) (B) (C) (D)
L R (L  R)(L  R) (L  R)(L  2R) L  2R

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Comprehension # 3 (Q. 5 to 7)

Consider a function whose derivatives upto n order exists nN. If f() = 0 and f'( )  0,
then x =  is called a simple root of f(x) = 0 or a root of mutiplicity 1. In general if f() = 0, f1(),
= f2() = ....., fk–1() = 0 and fk()  0, then x =  is said to the root of f(x) = 0 with multiplicity K, where
fr(x) represents the derivative of order r.

If f() = g(), f'() = g'() and f"() = g"() then f(x) and g(x) have the same circle of curvature whose
{1  {f '( )2 }} 3 / 2
radius,  = . Centre of the circle of curvature lies on the normal at the point at distance
f "( )

 from point of tangency. P. It lies below P if curve is concave downwards and above P if curve is

concave upwards
x
x4
 (e  1)t (t  2) (t  3)dt 
t 2 2
5. f(x) = , x = 0 is a root of equation f '(x) = 0 with multiplicity
0
4
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
f(x)  g(x)
6. If f(x) and g(x) have same circle of curvature at x =  and lim  0 , then x =  is a root of
x  (x   )
3

f(x) – g(x) = 0 whose multiplicity is atleast

(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5

7. f : R  R, f(x) = x3 – cx (c > 0). The circle of curvature of f(x) at the point of extremum has it's centre on
x-axis, then c is-
3 2 3
(A) (B) (C) (D) 2 3
2 3 2

Comprehension # 4 (Q. 8 to 9)

f(x), g(x) and h(x) are all continuous and differentiable increasing functions in [a, b]. Also a < c < b &
f(a) = g(a) = h(a). Further the point of intersection of tangent at x = c with the chord joining x = a & x = b is
on the left of c in y = f(x) and on the right of c in y = h(x). In case of g(x), tangent is parallel to the chord.
Given f(x), g(x), h(x) are concave up.

8. If f(x) > g(x) > h(x), then

(A) f(b) < g(b) < h(b) (B) f(b) > g(b) > h(b) (C) f(b) = g(b) = h(b) (D) f(b)  g(b)  h(b)

9. If f(b) = g(b) = h(b), then

(A) f(c) = g(c) = h(c) (B) f(c) > g(c) > h(c) (C) f(c) < g(c) < h(c) (D) None of these

Comprehension # 5 (Q. 10 to 11)

Let f(x) = x3 + ax2 + bx + c be a given cubic polynomial and f(x) = 0 be the corresponding cubic equation
where a, b, c  R

10. Which of the following is/are correct.

(A) If a2 – 3b < 0 and c > 0 then f(x) = 0 has only one negative real root
(B) If a2 – 3b < 0 and c < 0 then f(x) = 0 has only one positive real root
(C) If a2 – 3b = 0 then f(x) = 0 may have three real and equal roots
(D) If a2 – 3b = 0 then f(x) = 0 may have three real roots in which two roots are equal

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11. If a2 – 3b > 0 and x1 and x2 are real roots of f(x) = 0 such that x2 > x1, then which of the following is/are
correct.
(A) If f(x1).f(x2) > 0 then f(x) = 0 would have just one real root
(B) If f(x1).f(x2) < 0 then f(x) = 0 would have three real and distinct roots
(C) If f(x1).f(x2) = 0 then f(x) = 0 would have three real roots but one of which repeated.
(D) f(x) < 0  x (x1, x2) and f(x) > 0  x (–, x1)  (x2, ) and x = x1 is point of local minima and
x = x2 is point of local max.

Comprehension # 6 (Q. 12 to 14)

f(x) is a polynomial function f : R  R such that f(2x) = f(x) f(x).

12. Value of f(3) is

(A) 4 (B) 12 (C) 15 (D) 18

13. f(x) is
(A) one-one and onto (B) one-one but not onto
(C) many-one onto (D) many one into

14. The equation f(x) = x has

(A) no real roots (B) one real root
(C) four real and distinct roots (D) three real and distinct roots

15. The point on the curve 4x2 + a2y2 = 4a2, a2  (4, 8). Which is farthest from P(0, –2) is
(A) (0, 2) (B) (a, 0) (C) (–4, 0) (D) None of these

|a||b||c|
16. If y = x3 – c and y = x2 + ax + b touch each other at the point (1, 2) then is equal to-
|abc |
(A) 1 (B) 0 (C) 2 (D) none of these

17. Let f be a real valued function whose derivatives upto order three exists x  R. Further
{f(a) + f'(a) + f"(a)}e–a = {f(b) + f'(b) + f"(b)}e–b for some a, b. Then
(A) f(c) + f(c) + f(c) = 0 for atleast one c  (a, b).
(B) f(c) + f(c) = 0 for atleast one c  (a, b).
(C) f(c) + f(c) = 0 for atleast one c  (a, b).
(D) f(c) = f(c) for atleast one c  (a, b).

18. If the tangent to the curve y = 1–x2 at x =  (0 < < 1) meets the axes at P & Q. As  varies, the
minimum value of the area of the triangle OPQ is k times the area bounded by the axes and the part of
the curve for which 0 < x < 1, then k is.

3 2 1 3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 3 2 2

19. The point on the curve xy2 = 1 nearest to origin is


(A) 21/ 3 ,  21/ 6  
(B) 21/ 3 ,2–1/ 6  
(C) 21/ 3 ,  21/ 6  (D) (1, 1)

20. A person is standing at the edge of a slow moving river which is 1 km wide. He wishes to return to the
camp ground on the opposite side of the river for which he may swim to any point on the opposite bank
and then walk for the rest of the distance. The campground is 1 km away from the point on the opposite
bank directly across from where he starts to swim. If he swims at the rate of 2 km/hr and walks at the rate
of 3 km/hr, the minimum time taken by him is approximately
(A) 0.6 hr (B) 0.7 hr (C) 0.8 hr (D) 0.9 hr

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21. Let f(x) be a non-negative continuous function satisfying f(x)cos x  f(x)sin x  x  0. Then
 5 
f =
 3 
1 1
(A) e–1/2 (B) (C) 0 (D)
2 2

22. Let f(x) be a twice differentiable positive function on an interval (a, b). Define a function g(x) such that f(x)
= eg(x)  x  (a, b). If f(x) is such that the roots of the equation f(x)t 2 – [f(x)]t + f(x) = 0 are always real and
distinct, then
(A) g(x) is always increasing on (a, b) (B) g(x) is always decreasing on (a, b)
(C) g(x) is always concave up on (a, b) (D) g(x) is always concave downward on (a, b)

23. Let f(x) be a differentiable function on [0, 8]. Such that f(1) = 3, f(2) = 1/2, f(3) = 4, f(4) = –2, f(5) = 6,
f(6) = 1/3, f(7) = –1/4. Then the minimum number of points of intersection of the curves y = f(x) and
y = f(x) [f(x)]2 is
(A) 10 (B) 6 (C) 11 (D) 25

24. Let x2/3 + y2/3 = a2/3 be a equation of curve, then which of the following is correct ?
x y
(A) Equation of tangent at P(x1, y1) to the curve is 1/ 3  1/ 3 = a2/3
x1 y1
(B) Length of portion of tangent intercepted between coordinate axes is constant
(C) Equation of normal at P(x1, y1) to the curve is xx11/3 + yy11/3 = x14/3 + y14/3
(D) If tangent at (x1, y1) meet the coordinate axes in A and B, then locus of mid point of AB is
a2
x2 + y2 =
4

25. Tangent at point P1(other than origin) on the curve y = x3 meets the curve again at P2. The tangent at P2
meets the curve at P3 and so on. Then
(A) abscissae of P1, P 2, P 3 ...... Pn form a G.P.
(B) ordinates of P 1, P 2, P 3 ... P n form a G.P
1
(C) ratio of area of  P1P2P3 and P2P3P4 is
16
(D) ratio of area of  P1P2P3 and P2P3P4 is 16

26. f(x) = 2ex + (a2 – 5a + 6)e–x + (10a – 2a2 – 11)x – 3 is increasing for all real values of x if a
 (A) {2} (B) [2, 3] (C) (2, 3) (D) (3, )


27. f(x) = (4sin2x – 1)n (x2 + 6x + 11) where n  N, then x = is a point of
6
(A) local maximum if n is even (B) decreasing if n is odd
(C) local minimum if n is even (D) increasing if n is odd

28. Let f(x) = 3sin x – 4cos x + ax + b, then

(A) f(x) = 0 has only one real root which is positive if a > 5 and b < 0
(B) f(x) = 0 has only one real root which is negative if a > 5 and b > 0
(C) f(x) = 0 has only one real root which is negative if a < –5 and b < 0
(D) f(x) = 0 has only one real root which is positive if a < –5 and b > 0

x
29. If f(x) = – n(1 + x) for x > 0 then
1 x
(A) f(x) is increasing function (B) f(x) is decreasing function
e  1   sin1  cos1  1  sin1 
(C)  n  (D)  n 
(1  e)(1  )  1 e  (1  sin1)(1  cos1)  1  cos1 

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30. A movie screen on a wall is 20 feet high and 10 feet above the floor. If a man has to position himself at
distance x from the screen to have a maximum angle of view , then
10
(A) x = feet (B)  = 60° (C) x = 10 3 feet (D)  = 30°
3

31. Consider function f(x) = |xnx|. Then

1
(A) maximum value of f(x) in x(0, 1) is
e
(B) f'(x) has local minima at x = 1
(C) Rolle's theorem can be applied to f(x) for an interval of maximum length 1 unit
(D) f'(x + 2) – f'(x) < 2 for all x > 1

x2 – 1
32. Let f(x) be a differentiable function with f(1) f(–1)  0. Define a function g(x) = . If g(x) does not
f(x)
follow Rolle's theorem in [–1, 1], then which of the following options is/are FALSE?
(A) f(x) = 0 cannot have any root in [–1, 1]
(B) f(x) = 0 has at least one root in [–1, 1]
(C) f(x) is zero at at least one point in [–1, 1]
(D) f(x) cannot satisfy Rolle's theorem in [–1,1]

33. Let f(x) be a every where differentiable function satisfying (x – y) f(x + y) – (x + y) f(x – y) = 4xy (x2 – y2)
(x , y  R). Given f(1) = 1define a function g(x) as g(x) = f(x) – 3 [f(x)]1/3 + 1, then which of the following
holds true
(A) g(x) = 0 has no solution
(B) g(x) = 0 has two real and distinct roots
(C) g().g() < 0 ; ,  being the roots of g(x) = 0
(D) g(x) = 0 has no vertical tangent

34. Possible value(s) of 'a' for which curves

|x|
C 1 ; y  3  sin x , x (0, 2) and C2 ; y   a , have a common tangent , is / are
2
3 3  3 3  3 5 3 5
(A)  (B)  (C)  (D) 
2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6

35. f(x) is an even function, x = 1 is a point of minima and x = 2 is a point of maxima for y = f(x). Further
lim f(x)  0 , and lim f(x)   . f(x) is increasing in [1,2] & decreasing everywhere in (0,1) & (2, ). Also
x  x 0

f(1) = 3 & f(2) = 5. Further f(x) is a differentiable function xR – {0}, then
(A) f(x) = 0 has no real roots
(B) y = f(x) and y = |f(x)| are identical functions
(C) f'(x) = 0 has exactly four real roots whose sum is zero
(D) f'(x) = 0 has exactly four real roots whose sum is 6


 x2  1 , x 1
 1
36. f(x) = 2(1  nx) ,  x 1
 2
 4x 2  1 , x
1
 2
(A) f(x) has one point on extremum
(B) f(x) is continuous x R, except at one -point
(C) f(x) is differentiable x R, except at two -points
(D) f(x) is differentiable x R, except at one -point
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37. Tangent to the curve xn + yn = an (a > 0) at P(x, y) meets x-axis at Q and y-axis at R, (x, y 0), then
2
(A) If QR is constant for all P on the curve  n = 1 or
3
1
(B) If OR + OQ is constant for all P on the curve  n = 1 or
2
1
(C) If OR + OQ is constant for all P on the curve  n = 1 or
3
1
(D) If QR is constant for all P on the curve  n = 1 or
3

38. Let a function 'f' is continuous and differentiable with f(0) = 1 and f(1) = 2. Then, for nN, n  2, there
exists ateast one c[0,1] such that :

(A) f'(c) [f(c)]n–1 > 2n1 (B) f'(c) [f(c)]n–1 < 2n1
(C) f'(c) [f(c)]n–1 > 1 (D) f'(c) [f(c)]n–1 < 1

x3
39. Let f(x) = and = number of integers in the domain of f(x), where f(x) is increasing.
9  x2
m = number of solutions of f(x) = sinx
n = least positive integral value of k for which f(x) = k posses exactly 3 different solutions,
then
(A) m2 =  (B) 5m = n2–2 (C) n +  + m = 20 (D) n + m = 75

40. Let f(x) be a function of real variable, so that slope of the line through any two points on the curve y = f(x)
is non negative. x = – f() is a solution of the equation x = – f[x + f()] for  R, then find the number
of other solution(s) of the equation.

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