OVERALL RING - Untitled - GR1S - Complete
OVERALL RING - Untitled - GR1S - Complete
OVERALL RING - Untitled - GR1S - Complete
Contract: SN:
Frequency: 60.0
Output Filename:
D:\AMAAD BUSINESS PARK HOTEL\ETAP Model\Amaad Business Park Parcel-2\OVERAL
L RING_Untitled.GR1S
Project: ETAP Page: 2
Contract: SN:
System Data
Total Sf Cp Tf Tc Ts
Ambient Fault Division Projection for for Sizing for
Freq. Weight Temp. Current Factor Factor Total Fault Ground Available
Hz kg °C kA X/R % % Duration Conductors Body Current
60.0 50 40.00 25.000 1.00 100.0 100.0 0.50 0.50 0.50
Soil Data
Clean limestone 2500.0 0.500 Moist soil 200.0 3.00 Moist soil 200.0
Material Constants
Resistivity of Thermal
r Factor Fusing Ground Conductor Capacity
Conductivity @ 20 °C K0 @ Temperature @ 20°C Per Unit Volume
Conductor/Rod Type % 1/°C 0 °C °C micro ohm.cm J/(cm³.°C)
Conductor & Rod Copper, annealed soft-drawn 100.0 0.00393 234.0 1083.0 1.72 3.42
Rod Data
Grid Configuration
Cost
Conductor Rod
Total Total Length Cost Total Total Length Cost Total Cost
No. m $ No. m $ $
4 520 5200.00 4 24 400.00 5600.00
Project: ETAP Page: 3
Contract: SN:
Rg GPR
Touch Potential Step Potential
Ground Ground
Resistance Potential Rise Tolerable Calculated Tolerable Calculated
Maximum Grid Current: 25.066 kA Surface Layer Derating Factor (Cs): 0.924
Warnings:
The maximum Touch Voltage exceeds the tolerable limits.
The maximum Step Voltage exceeds the tolerable limits.
Grid area is smaller than 6.25 m² or greater than 10,000 m².
Spacing between parallel conductors is smaller than 2.5 m or greater than 22.5 m.