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    Three-Terminal Capacitor Structure: (A) Structure of Capacitors 17

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    reza mirzakhani

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    Three-Terminal Capacitor Structure: (A) Structure of Capacitors 17

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    reza mirzakhani
    3 views3 pages

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    20to22_2.pdf

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    Three-Terminal Capacitor Structure: (A) Structure of Capacitors 17

    Uploaded by

    reza mirzakhani

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 3

    This is the PDF file of text No.TE04EA-1. No.TE04EA-1.pdf 98.3.

    20

    3. Noise Suppression by Low-pass Filters


    3.7. Improvement of High-frequency Characteristic

    Three-terminal Capacitor Structure


    17
    (a) Structure of capacitors
    Two-terminal capacitor Three-terminal capacitor
    Dielectric Dielectric

    Electrode Electrode

    Lead Lead

    (b) Equivalent circuit with considerations for ESL


    Signal current
    Signal current

    (c) Improvement results in insertion loss characteristic


    0
    Insertion loss (dB)

    20

    Leaded disc ceramic capacitor


    (1000pF)
    40
    Leaded three-terminal ceramic
    capacitor with built-in ferrite beads
    (DSS306-55B102M:1000pF)
    60
    Leaded three-terminal ceramic capacitor
    (DS306-55B102M: 1000 pF)
    Ideal characteristic
    of capacitor
    80
    1 5 10 50 100 500 1000 2000
    Frequency (MHz)

    With leaded two-terminal capacitors, the residual inductance is [Notes]


    larger because the lead wires work as inductors.
    By making the three terminal structure ,the residual inductance
    in series with capacitance become lower .Therefore the insertion
    loss is better than two terminal capacitors.

    –– 17 ––
    This is the PDF file of text No.TE04EA-1. No.TE04EA-1.pdf 98.3.20

    3. Noise Suppression by Low-pass Filters


    3.7. Improvement in High-frequency Characteristic of Capacitors

    Chip Type Three-terminal


    Capacitors
    18
    (a) Structure of capacitors
    Chip two-terminal capacitor Chip three-terminal capacitor
    Ground terminal Ground terminal
    I/O terminal

    Input and Output terminal


    Input and Output terminal

    Ground terminal

    Electrode pattern
    Electrode
    pattern

    Electrode pattern Electrode


    pattern

    (b) Improvement results of insertion loss characteristic


    0
    Insertion loss (dB)

    20

    Leaded disc ceramic capacitor


    (1000 pF)
    40
    Chip monolithic ceramic capacitor
    (1000 pF) 2.0 x 1.25 x 0.6 mm
    Leaded three-terminal capacitor
    60 (DS306-55B102M: 1000 pF)
    Chip three-terminal capacitor
    (NFM40R11C102: 1000 pF)
    80 3.2 x 1.25 x 0.7 mm

    1 5 10 50 100 500 1000 2000


    Frequency (MHz)

    The structural model of the chip three-terminal capacitor is shown [Notes]


    above. An electrode pattern is printed on each dielectric sheet.
    Input and output terminals are provided on both ends and are
    connected using the electrode pattern. This structure allows the
    signal current to pass through the capacitor.The residual inductance
    on the ground terminal is reduced with ground terminals on both
    sides.
    This structure makes an extremely low residual inductance, which
    provides a higher self-resonance frequency.

    –– 18 ––
    This is the PDF file of text No.TE04EA-1. No.TE04EA-1.pdf 98.3.20

    3. Noise Suppression by Low-pass Filters


    3.7. Improvement in High-frequency Characteristic of Capacitors

    Feedthrough Capacitors
    19

    (a) Structure of capacitors


    Three-terminal capacitor Feedthrough capacitor
    Dielectric
    Shielding plate
    Electrode

    Dielectric

    Lead Feedthrough
    terminal
    Ground electrode

    (b) Improvement results of insertion loss characteristic

    0
    Insertion loss (dB)

    20

    40 Leaded disc ceramic capacitor


    (1000 pF)
    Leaded disc three-terminal ceramic capacitor
    (DS306-55B102M: 1000 pF)
    60
    Feedthrough ceramic capacitor
    (DF553: 1000 pF)

    80
    1 5 10 50 100 500 1000 2000
    Frequency (MHz)

    Feedthrough capacitors have a structure in which the ground [Notes]


    electrode surrounds the dielectric and the signal terminal goes
    through the dielectric. Feedthrough capacitors are used by making
    a mounting hole in the shielding case and soldering the ground
    electrode directly to the shielding case (plate). Since this type of
    capacitor has no residual inductance on the ground terminal side
    as well as on the signal terminal side, it can provide nearly ideal
    insertion loss characteristics.

    –– 19 ––

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