Length Vectors
Length Vectors
Length Vectors
系所:
科目:普通物理
化學工程及材料工程學系 是否使用計算機:是
考試時間:80 分鐘
本科原始成績:100 分
1. Two girders are made of the same material. Girder A is twice as long as girder B and has a cross-
sectional area that is twice as great. The ratio of the mass density of girder A to the mass density of
girder B is?
2. A car starts from Hither, goes 50 km in a straight line to Yon, immediately turns around, and
returns to Hither. The time for this round trip is 2 hours. The magnitude of the average velocity of
the car for this round trip is? And the magnitude of the average speed of the car for this round trip
is?
3. A ball rolls up a slope. At the end of three seconds its velocity is 20 cm/s; at the end of eight
seconds its velocity is 0. What is the average acceleration from the third to the eighth second?
4. Each of four particles moves along an x axis. Their coordinates (in meters) as functions of time
(in seconds) are given by: particle 1: x(t) = 3.5- 2.7t3 particle 2: x(t) = 3.5 + 2.7t3 particle 3: x(t)
= 3.5 + 2.7t2 particle 4: x(t) = 3.5-3.4t- 2.7t2. Please calculate the acceleration for each particle
and show which of these particles have constant acceleration?
5. Over a short interval, starting at time t = 0, the coordinate of an automobile in meters is given by
x(t) = 27t-4.0t3, where t is in seconds. The magnitudes of the initial (at t = 0) velocity and
acceleration of the auto respectively are?
6. (a) A stone is tied to a 0.50-m string and whirled at a constant speed of 4:0m=s in a vertical circle.
Its acceleration at the bottom of the circle is? (b) A car rounds a 20-m radius curve at 10m=s. The
magnitude of its acceleration is?
7. (a) A 25-N crate slides down a frictionless incline that is 25o above the horizontal. The magnitude
of the normal force of the incline on the crate is? (b) A 25-N crate is held at rest on a frictionless
incline by a force that is parallel to the incline. If the incline is 25o above the horizontal the
magnitude of the applied force is?
8. A sled is on an icy (frictionless) slope that is 30o above the horizontal. When a 40-N force,
parallel to the incline and directed up the incline, is applied to the sled, the acceleration of the sled
is 2.0m=s2, down the incline. The mass of the sled is?
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國立高雄大學九十八學年度轉學招生考試試題(轉 2 年級)
系所:
科目:普通物理
化學工程及材料工程學系 是否使用計算機:是
考試時間:80 分鐘
本科原始成績:100 分
9. (a) A horizontal force of 12N pushes a 0.50-kg book against a vertical wall. The book is initially
at rest. If us = 0.6 and uk = 0.80, the acceleration of the book in m/s2 is? (b) A horizontal force of
5:0N pushes a 0:50-kg block against a vertical wall. The block is initially at rest. If us = 0.6 and uk =
0.80, the acceleration of the block in m/s2 is?
10. (a) Camping equipment weighing 6000N is pulled across a frozen lake by means of a horizontal
rope. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.05. The work done by the campers in pulling the
equipment 1000m at constant velocity is? (b) Camping equipment weighing 6000N is pulled across
a frozen lake by means of a horizontal rope. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0:05. How much
work is done by the campers in pulling the equipment 1000m if its speed is increasing at the
constant rate of 0.20m/s2 ?
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