Basic Macroeconomic Relationships

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Basic Macroeconomic Relationships

Income Consumptions and Income Saving Relationship


Revenue = Personal Consumption
Revenue represents GDP.
Disposable Income = GDP
Income – Income Tax
The reason you can buy, because somebody produces something.
What are the two things you can do with our income?
- Consume (Spend) or Save
- Disposable Income
o Either consume or spend. But only consuming will be put in GDP.
o After Tax
o DI = Consumption + Saving
o 45-degree line reference
- C = DI on the line
- Savings = DI - C
Loss = Dissaving
Dissaving – consumption is greater that disposable income.
C intersect DI = Breakeven Point
*should be Disposable Income.
When households spend their entire incomes:
“Average Propensity to Consume” (APC)
- The % of DI that is spent
APC = Consumption/Income
“Average Propensity to Save” (APS)
APS = Saving/Income

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