User Replaceable Parts: EPSON FX-880+/FX-1180+
User Replaceable Parts: EPSON FX-880+/FX-1180+
User Replaceable Parts: EPSON FX-880+/FX-1180+
Temperature 59 to 77 °F (15 to 25 °C) Quality Carbonless multipart forms with a line of glue at
the top or one side of the form
Humidity 30 to 60% RH
Minimum Maximum
Single sheets, front or rear entry Width FX-880+: FX-1180+:
(inch) 4.0 10.0 16.0
Minimum Maximum
(mm) 101.6 254.0 406.4
Width* FX-880+: FX-1180+:
Length, one page
(inch) 3.9 10.1 16.5
(inch) 4.0 22.0
(mm) 100 257 420
(mm) 101.6 558.8
Length**
Copies 1 original + 5 copies
(inch) 3.9 14.3
(mm) 100 364 Total thickness
(inch) 0.0025 0.018
Thickness***
(mm) 0.065 0.46
(inch) 0.0025 0.0055
(mm) 0.065 0.14 Weight, ordinary
paper
Weight
(lb) 14 22
(lb) 14 24
(g/m²) 52 82
(g/m²) 52 90
Weight per sheet of
Quality Plain paper and recycled paper
multipart
(lb) 12 15
* 7.2 to 8.5 inches (182 to 216 mm) for the optional cut-sheet (g/m²) 40 58
feeder for FX-880+. Quality Plain paper, recycled paper, and carbonless
7.2 to 16.5 inches (182 to 420 mm) for the optional cut-sheet multipart forms with point gluing or paper
feeder for FX-1180+. stapling on both sides
** 8.3 to 14.3 inches (210 to 364 mm) for the optional cut-sheet
feeder. Do not load thick paper, such as multipart forms with
five or six parts, in the rear slot.
***0.0028 to 0.0055 inch (0.07 to 0.14 mm) for the optional
cut-sheet feeder. The ratio of the cut/uncut length at the perforation
should be between 3:1 and 5:1.
The thickness of the perforation part when extended
should be 1 mm or less.
The perforation between pages should not extend all
the way to the edges of the paper. Uncut length on the
edges should be 1 mm or more.
The horizontal and vertical perforation cuts should not
cross.
Continuous labels (front and bottom entry only): Envelopes (rear entry only):
Use only labels mounted on continuous backing sheets. Minimum Maximum
Envelope size Width
(No. 6) (inch) 6.5
(mm) 165
Minimum Maximum
Length
Label size See the figure below. (inch) 3.6
Width, backing sheet FX-880+: FX-1180+: (mm) 92
(inch) 4.0 10.0 16.0 Envelope size Width
(mm) 101.6 254.0 406.4 (No. 10) (inch) 9.5
Length, backing sheet (mm) 241
(inch) 4.0 22.0 Length
(mm) 101.6 558.8 (inch) 4.1
Thickness, backing sheet (mm) 105
(inch) 0.0028 0.0035 Total thickness
(mm) 0.07 0.09 (inch) 0.0063 0.0205
Total thickness (mm) 0.16 0.52
(inch) 0.0063 0.0075 Differences in thickness within the
(mm) 0.16 0.19 printable area must be less than
Label weight 0.0098 inch (0.25 mm).
(lb) 17 Weight
(g/m²) 64 (lb) 12 24
Quality Plain paper (g/m²) 45 90
Quality Bond envelopes, plain envelopes, and
airmail envelopes without glue on the flap
Minimum Maximum
Width
(inch) 8.5
A 2.5 inches (63.5 mm) min. (mm) 216
Length
B 15/16 inch (23.8 mm) min.
(inch) ——
C Corner radius = 0.1 inch (2.5 mm) min. (mm)
Thickness
(inch) 0.0028 0.0035
(mm) 0.07 0.09
Weight
(lb) 14 22
(g/m²) 52 82
Quality Plain paper
A The minimum top and bottom margins are 0.17 inch (4.2 mm). Standards and Approvals
B FX-880+:
The minimum left and right margins are 0.12 inch (3 mm). 120 V (US model)
The maximum printable width is 8.0 inches (203.2 mm). Safety standards
FX-1180+: UL 1950
The minimum left and right margins are 0.12 inch (3 mm). CSA C22.2 No. 950
The maximum printable width is 13.6 inches (345.4 mm).
EMI FCC part 15 subpart B class B
Continuous paper CSA C108.8 class B
Envelopes
Button/Light Function
Power-on Functions
1 Font button Selects one of the fonts. The table below summarizes the power-on functions available
Font lights Indicate which font is selected. through the control panel. To perform the function on the
right, hold down the button(s) on the left while you turn on the
2 Reset When you press both the Font and Pitch
buttons simultaneously, the printer clears the printer.
buffer and restores its default settings.
Control panel button Function
3 Pitch button Selects one of the pitch settings.
Load/Eject NLQ self test
Pitch lights Indicates which pitch is selected.
LF/FF Draft self test
4 Tear Off/Bin Feeds continuous paper forward to the Font Default setting mode
button tear-off position.
Load/Eject + LF/FF Data dump
Feeds continuous paper backward from the
tear-off position to the top-of-form position. Load/Eject + LF/FF + Pause EEPROM reset
Selects a cut-sheet feeder bin when the Pause Bidirectional adjustment mode
cut-sheet feeder is installed. Load/Eject + Pause Control panel Lock-out mode (on/off)
Tear Off/Bin Flashes when continuous paper is in the LF/FF + Pause Default settings for control panel
light tear-off position. Lock-out mode
On when bin 1 of the optional cut-sheet Font + Pitch Quiet mode
feeder is selected.
Pitch + Pause Copy mode
Off when bin 2 of the optional cut-sheet
Font + Tear Off/Bin Default setting, simple mode
feeder is selected.
Tear Off/Bin + Pause Okidata ML 320T mode (FX-880+ only)
5 LF/FF button Feeds paper line by line when pressed quickly.
If the printer stops working and one or more control panel Usually, you use your application program to select the font and
lights are on or flashing, or the printer beeps, use the following pitch you want to use in a document. However, you can select
table to diagnose and fix the problem. one of the printer’s five fonts (in different pitches) with the
buttons on the printer’s control panel, as described below.
Problem Settings you make in application programs usually
Beep
Light status pattern Solution override settings you make from the printer’s control
••• panel. For best results, use your application to select a
n Paper Out No paper is loaded in the selected
n Pause paper source. font and make other settings.
Load paper in the printer or select a The available pitch depends on the font you select. See the table
different paper source; the Paper Out below for more information.
light goes off. Then press the Pause
button; the Pause light goes off and Font Pitch
the printer starts printing.
USD 10, 12
••• The paper is not loaded correctly.
HSD 10, 12, 15, 17, 20
Remove paper and reload it correctly.
Draft 10, 12, 15, 17, 20, PS
n Pause ••• The paper release lever is set to the
Roman 10, 12, 15, 17, 20, PS
wrong position.
Sans Serif 10, 12, 15, 17, 20, PS
Set the paper release lever to the
position for the paper source you
want to use. See page 10. 1. Make sure that the printer is not printing. If it is, press the
Pause button to stop printing.
If paper from another paper source is
currently in the paper path, press the 2. Press the Font button until the two Font lights indicate the
Load/Eject button to eject the paper;
desired font as shown below.
then move the paper release lever to
the desired position.
Lights Font
f Paper Out ••• A single sheet of paper is not fully
o n USD
n Pause ejected.
n o HSD
Press the Load/Eject button to eject
the sheet. n n Draft
••• Continuous paper is not fed to the o f Roman
standby position.
f o Sans Serf
Tear off the printed page at
the perforation; then press the n = on o = off f = flashing
Load/Eject button. The printer feeds
the paper to the standby position. 3. Press the Pitch button until the two Pitch lights indicate the
desired pitch as shown below.
••• Paper is jammed in the printer.
To clear the paper jam, see page 13. Lights Pitch
f Pause — The print head is overheated. o n 10 cpi
Wait a few minutes; the printer n o 12 cpi
resumes printing automatically once
n n 15 cpi
the print head cools.
— The printer is in Micro Adjust mode.
o f 17 cpi
n = on f = flashing
••• = three beeps, ••••• = five beeps
You can use the front, bottom, or rear paper slot with the pull
Selecting a Paper Source tractor.
Paper can be fed into the printer from the top, front, bottom, or Paper slot Description
rear. Select the paper source that bests suits your current If you print on thick paper such as multipart
forms or continuous paper with labels, use
printing needs. the front paper slot because this paper path
is nearly straight. This reduces the chances
Push Tractor Positions front
of paper jams.
There are two push tractor positions: front and rear. The tractor The bottom paper slot has the straightest
paper path, so it is the best slot to use when
is installed in the rear push position when the printer is shipped. printing on thick paper, such as multipart
forms or continuous paper with labels.
Tractor position Description
When loading paper from the bottom slot,
Load paper from the front slot.
be sure to use a printer stand with an
bottom
opening large enough for the paper to feed
If you print on thick paper such as multipart
through it without obstruction.
forms, use the front paper slot because this
paper path is almost straight. This reduces If the front or bottom paper slot is
front push the chances of paper jams. unavailable, you can also load ordinary
continuous paper from the rear slot. Please
Load paper from the rear slot.
note that loading paper from the rear slot
results in a curved paper path, which may
Do not load continuous paper with labels
affect loading performance, so use the front
from the rear slot. Labels require a straight
rear or bottom slot whenever possible.
paper path; otherwise the labels may come
off their backing sheets inside the printer
Do not load continuous paper
rear push and cause a paper jam.
with labels from the rear slot.
The labels may come off the
The rear slot is also not recommended when
backing sheets inside the
your multipart forms have 5 or 6 parts (1
printer and cause a paper jam.
original plus 4 or 5 copies), because paper
might jam.
Set the paper-thickness setting for the type of paper you are 1. Make sure the Tear Off/Bin light is flashing (the paper is at
using. the current tear-off position). You may need to press the
Tear Off/Bin button to advance the paper to the tear-off
position.
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
2. Hold down the Pause button for about three seconds. The 4. Press the LF/FF D button to move the top-of-form position
Pause light begins flashing and the printer enters Micro up on the page, or press the Load/Eject U button to move
Adjust mode. the top-of-form position down on the page.
3. Press LF/FF D to feed paper backward, or Load/Eject U to
feed paper forward, until the paper perforation is aligned
with the tear-off edge of the printer cover.
tear-off edge
paper
perforation
Labels You can feed envelopes one at a time using the paper guide,
or you can load multiple envelopes using the optional
When printing on labels, use only the type of labels that are high-capacity cut-sheet feeder (bin 1 of the double-bin
mounted on continuous backing sheets with sprocket holes for cut-sheet feeder).
use with a tractor feeder. Do not try to print on single sheets
with labels because the printer may not feed labels on a shiny
backing sheet properly.
Thick paper, such as continuous paper with labels, requires a
straight or almost straight paper path. You can load labels in the
front (push tractor or pull tractor) or bottom (pull tractor)
paper slot; however, for best results, use the tractor in the pull
position, and load paper in the front or bottom paper slot.
The loading procedure for continuous paper with labels is the
same as that for ordinary continuous paper, except you must set
the paper-thickness lever to 2 before printing. Keep the
following in mind:
❏ It is best to load continuous paper with labels on the pull Be sure to place the envelope printable side down and insert the
tractor. Do not load labels on the rear or front push tractor. top edge of the envelope into the printer first.
❏ Never feed labels backward using the Load/Eject or The print head must not print past the left or right edge of the
Tear Off/Bin button. When fed backward, labels can easily envelope or other thick paper. Make sure your application
peel off the backing sheet and cause a paper jam. program prints entirely within the printable area of your
❏ Because labels are sensitive to temperature and humidity, envelope.
use them only under normal operating conditions: If you are using No. 6 envelopes, make sure the left edge guide
Temperature: 59 to 77°F (15 to 25°C) is aligned with the arrow on the paper guide.
Humidity 30 to 60% RH
❏ Do not leave labels in the printer between jobs; they may
curl around the platen and jam when you resume printing.
❏ Do not load continuous paper with labels from the rear
paper slot. Because the rear paper path is curved, labels may
come off their backing sheets inside the printer and cause a
paper jam.
❏ Do not load paper that is curled or has been folded.
3. Set the paper release lever to the front or rear push position,
Switching Paper Types depending on the tractor position you are using.
Your printer loads the continuous paper automatically when
You can easily switch back and forth between printing on
you begin printing.
continuous paper with a push tractor and printing on single
sheets without having to remove or reload the continuous
paper.
Clearing Paper Jams
Switching to printing on single sheets
Follow these steps to clear a paper jam:
Follow the steps below to switch from printing on continuous
paper from a push tractor to printing on single sheets. 1. Turn off the printer.
If continuous labels are loaded in the printer, remove 2. Open the printer cover.
them before switching to single-sheet printing.
3. If continuous paper is jammed in the printer, tear off the
If the tractor is in the pull position, remove any fresh supply at the perforation nearest the paper entry slot.
continuous paper from it before switching to
single-sheet printing. 4. Turn the knob on the left side of the printer away from you
to remove the paper in the printer. Remove any remaining
1. If any printed pages remain in the printer, press the
pieces of paper.
Tear Off/Bin button to advance the paper to the tear-off
position. Then tear off the printed pages. 5. If the paper is stuck where the printer ejects it, gently pull
Make sure you tear off your printed document
the paper out of the printer.
before you press the Load/Eject button in the Use the knob on the left side of the printer to
next step. Reverse feeding several pages at a clear paper jams only when the printer is off.
time may cause a paper jam. Otherwise, you may damage the printer or
change the top-of-form or tear-off position.
2. Press the Load/Eject button to feed the continuous paper
backward to the standby position. The paper is still attached 6. Close the printer cover and turn on the printer. Make sure
to the push tractor but is no longer in the paper path. the Paper Out light is not flashing and the Pause light is
off.
3. Lower the continuous paper support on the paper guide
until it clicks into place, then move the paper guide to the
upright position.
4. Set the paper release lever to the single-sheet
position.
5. Load single sheets.
To turn Lock-out mode off, repeat steps 1 and 2. The printer The printer remains in Okidata mode until you repeat the
beeps once, indicating that the Lock-out mode has been turned above procedure. To return to FX-880+ mode, hold down the
off. Tear Off/Bin and Pause buttons while you turn on the printer.
The printer beeps twice. Turn it off, wait 5 seconds, and then
Changing the Lock-out mode setting turn it back on to begin using the printer in FX-880+ mode.
You can print the default settings for the printer when it
You can select which printer functions you want to be locked
is in Okidata mode to check the current settings and
while Lock-out mode is on. Follow these steps: change them if necessary. See “Changing default
1. Make sure paper is loaded and the printer is turned off. settings” on page 14.
Running the printer’s self test helps you determine whether the The hex dump feature is designed for DOS-based PC
printer or the computer is causing the problem: connections. If you are an experienced user or a programmer,
❏ If the self test results are satisfactory, the printer is working you can print a hexadecimal dump to isolate communication
properly and the problem probably results from your problems between the printer and your software program. In
printer driver settings, application settings, computer, or hex dump mode, the printer prints all data it receives from the
interface cable. (Be sure to use a shielded interface cable.) computer as hexadecimal values.
You can print a hex dump using either single sheets or
❏ If the self test does not print properly, there is a problem
continuous paper that is at least 8.3 inches (210 mm) wide,
with the printer.
such as A4 or letter size paper.
You can print the self test using either single sheets or
1. Make sure paper is loaded and the printer is turned off.
continuous paper of at least the following width:
2. To enter hex dump mode, turn on the printer while holding
Paper type FX-880+ FX-1180+ down the LF/FF and Load/Eject buttons.
Continuous paper (including 9.5 inches 14.8 inches 3. Open a software program and send a print job to the
perforated border) (241 mm) (376 mm)
printer. Your printer prints all the codes it receives in
Single sheet A4 or letter size A3 landscape hexadecimal format, such as:
3. To end the self test, press the Pause button to stop Resetting the Printer
printing. If paper remains in the printer, press the
Load/Eject button to eject the printed page. Then turn off To reset the printer’s EEPROM, hold down the Load/Eject,
the printer. LF/FF, and Pause buttons while turning on the printer. The
Do not turn off the printer while it is printing the printer beeps once, and restores its factory default settings.
self test. Always press the Pause button to stop
printing and the Load/Eject button to eject the
printed page before you turn off the printer.
5. If the outer case or paper guide is still dirty, clean it with a 3010030-01 CD-ROM containing online Reference
soft, clean cloth dampened with mild detergent dissolved in Guide and Quick Guide
water. Keep the printer cover closed to prevent water from TM-FX8/1180+ EPSON FX-880+/1180+ Service Manual
getting inside the printer.
PL-FX8/1180+ EPSON FX-880+/1180+ Parts Price List
Never use alcohols or thinners to clean the printer;
these chemicals can damage the printer components
as well as the case.
Be careful not to get water on the printer mechanism or
electronic components.
Do not use a hard or abrasive brush.
Do not spray the inside of the printer with lubricants;
unsuitable oils can damage the printer mechanism.
Contact an EPSON dealer if you think lubrication is
needed.