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    Cement: - Wellbore Cementing Model

    Uploaded by

    Ary Rachman
    Cementing Model accurately models cement placement by addressing phenomena such as U-tubing, dynamic injection pressures, equivalent circulating densities (ECDs), and formation breakdown pressures. It allows engineers to optimize cementing jobs through advanced features and animated flow visualization prior to field operations.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Cement: - Wellbore Cementing Model

    Uploaded by

    Ary Rachman
    90 views21 pages
    Cementing Model accurately models cement placement by addressing phenomena such as U-tubing, dynamic injection pressures, equivalent circulating densities (ECDs), and formation breakdown pressures. It allows engineers to optimize cementing jobs through advanced features and animated flow visualization prior to field operations.

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    Soft Petris

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    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

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    Cementing Model accurately models cement placement by addressing phenomena such as U-tubing, dynamic injection pressures, equivalent circulating densities (ECDs), and formation breakdown pressures. It allows engineers to optimize cementing jobs through advanced features and animated flow visualization prior to field operations.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    90 views21 pages

    Cement: - Wellbore Cementing Model

    Uploaded by

    Ary Rachman
    Cementing Model accurately models cement placement by addressing phenomena such as U-tubing, dynamic injection pressures, equivalent circulating densities (ECDs), and formation breakdown pressures. It allows engineers to optimize cementing jobs through advanced features and animated flow visualization prior to field operations.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 21

    CEMENT – Wellbore Cementing Model

    accurately models cement placement by addressing


    U-tubing phenomena, dynamic injection pressures,
    equivalent circulating densities (ECD's) and
    formation breakdown pressures.

    Advanced engineering features and animated flow


    visualization allow engineers to optimize and design
    cementing jobs prior to actual field operations.

    NOTE: Computer screens within this PDF document may


    appear slightly distorted. This is due to limitations in the Slide
    Adobe Acrobat Viewer when displaying graphics. To clearly
    view details in the graphics, zoom in or print the document.
    1 of 21
    CEMENT
    CEMENT has a logical program design and user-friendly
    interface. The first input page (Project) includes basic project
    information/documentation. Both forward and reverse circulation Slide
    can be modeled. 2 of 21
    CEMENT
    The Survey page plots the plan and section views, as well as wellbore
    inclination and doglegs. Survey data describing the wellpath may be
    entered manually, imported, or copied from a spreadsheet. Slide
    3 of 21
    CEMENT
    Casing/liner sizes through which the cement is pumped are entered on
    the Tubulars page.
    Slide
    4 of 21
    CEMENT
    All Maurer Technology programs include an extensive database of
    tubulars that may be edited/customized. This feature avoids the need
    to look up the casing's size, weight, ID, etc. each time. Slide
    5 of 21
    CEMENT
    Wellbore geometry is entered on the Wellbore page. Excess cement
    can be modeled by increasing the wellbore ID. User-specified “Points
    of Interest" can be selected—depths for which more detailed analyses Slide
    will be performed. 6 of 21
    CEMENT
    The Section Volume Calculation utility quickly calculates annulus
    (green) and tubing (blue) volumes. This is done very simply by clicking
    on the upper and lower boundaries of the range of interest, or by Slide
    directly typing depths of these boundaries. 7 of 21
    CEMENT
    Of major concern during cementing are the dangers of fracturing
    the formation or of taking a kick. On the Formation page, each
    formation's pore and fracture pressure are entered (as either actual Slide
    pressures or as pressure gradients). 8 of 21
    CEMENT
    On the Fluids page, each cementing stage is described (lead cement,
    spacers, tail cement, etc.) with its own specific rheological properties,
    pump rates and schedules. Slide
    9 of 21
    CEMENT
    CEMENT can estimate the rheological parameters from rotational
    viscometer readings. If the best rheological model (Bingham plastic,
    power-law, Herschel-Bulkley) is not known, the program Slide
    recommends the best fit to the data. 10 of 21
    CEMENT
    In addition, CEMENT can also estimate suggested operating ranges
    for plastic viscosity and yield point. These may be automatically
    exported to the Fluids page. Slide
    11 of 21
    CEMENT
    Free-fall, the U-tubing effect commonly associated with cementing,
    can be regulated (or prevented) by applying appropriate choke
    pressures on schedule. Here, choke pressures are calculated to Slide
    avoid free-fall as the job progresses. 12 of 21
    CEMENT
    A complete Online Help System is available. Click [F1] or the help
    icon for context-sensitive assistance with program operation,
    structure, and theoretical background. Slide
    13 of 21
    CEMENT
    After input data are entered, you can immediately view the results.
    Several of these output graphs are shown on the following slides. Note
    that the graph output can be either versus time (shown here) or Slide
    volume pumped. 14 of 21
    free fall

    CEMENT
    One output graph shows flow rate over time. The blue line is flow rate
    in; the red line is flow rate out. Note the discrepancy between the two
    rates during part of the operation. This is caused by free-fall. Slide
    15 of 21
    CEMENT
    The length of the free-fall column versus elapsed time is shown
    here. Note: this graph can also be displayed based on pumped
    volume (instead of time). Slide
    16 of 21
    CEMENT
    In this pressure/time graph are shown formation fracture pressure,
    bottom-hole pressure (red), formation pore pressure (brown), and
    pump pressure (blue). Note that when free-fall occurs, the pump Slide
    pressure is reduced to zero. 17 of 21
    CEMENT
    Similarly, the program calculates equivalent circulating density (ECD)
    versus time at the preselected depth of interest. This graph can also be
    shown with volume instead of time. Slide
    18 of 21
    CEMENT
    The Flow Animation window is a powerful tool for quickly checking
    several aspects of job design. The planned operation is simulated at a
    speed anywhere between actual time to 2000 times faster. Slide
    19 of 21
    CEMENT
    Units for input and output displays are easy to select and customize.
    Choose between the default metric or English systems, or a custom
    combination of units (for example, depth in meters, hole size in inches). Slide
    Custom systems are saved and automatically recalled in future sessions. 20 of 21
    Thanks for your interest in CEMENT
    For more information on Maurer Software by Petris,
    email:
    [email protected]
    or visit us on the web at
    www.petris.com

    Slide
    MAURER SOFTWARE is a mark of Maurer Technology Inc., used under license. 21 of 21

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