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    Integrated Circuit Single-Chip: Special-Purpose

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    A microcontroller is a compact integrated circuit designed to govern a specific operation in an embedded system. It contains a processor, memory, and input/output peripherals on a single chip. The processor performs fetch, decode, execute, and store operations. The memory, typically flash memory, is electrically erasable and reprogrammable in blocks. Peripherals allow the microcontroller to interface with other devices. Microcontrollers vary in bit size from 4 to 64 bits.

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    Integrated Circuit Single-Chip: Special-Purpose

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    A microcontroller is a compact integrated circuit designed to govern a specific operation in an embedded system. It contains a processor, memory, and input/output peripherals on a single chip. The processor performs fetch, decode, execute, and store operations. The memory, typically flash memory, is electrically erasable and reprogrammable in blocks. Peripherals allow the microcontroller to interface with other devices. Microcontrollers vary in bit size from 4 to 64 bits.

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    microcontrollerpAGE1

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    A microcontroller is a compact integrated circuit designed to govern a specific operation in an embedded system. It contains a processor, memory, and input/output peripherals on a single chip. The processor performs fetch, decode, execute, and store operations. The memory, typically flash memory, is electrically erasable and reprogrammable in blocks. Peripherals allow the microcontroller to interface with other devices. Microcontrollers vary in bit size from 4 to 64 bits.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    26 views1 page

    Integrated Circuit Single-Chip: Special-Purpose

    Uploaded by

    Asad
    A microcontroller is a compact integrated circuit designed to govern a specific operation in an embedded system. It contains a processor, memory, and input/output peripherals on a single chip. The processor performs fetch, decode, execute, and store operations. The memory, typically flash memory, is electrically erasable and reprogrammable in blocks. Peripherals allow the microcontroller to interface with other devices. Microcontrollers vary in bit size from 4 to 64 bits.

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     MC is an .

     It is small computer on a single Integrated Circuit ( ).


     µc is a special-purpose single-chip computer
     Microcontroller is designed and built to handle a
    particular task.
     MC is a compact IC designed to govern a specific operation
    in an embedded system.
     A typical microcontroller includes followings on a single
    chip:

    1.
     is the logic circuitry that responds to &
    the basic instructions that drive a computer.
     The four primary functions of a processor are
    i. iii. Execute
    ii. Decode iv. .
    2.
     It is also known as memory / Flash storage
     It is ( ).
     It is an electronic ( ) type of memory.
     It electrically erased and reprogrammed data in units (called blocks).
     It was developed by Toshiba in the early 1980s but introduced it in 1984.
    Types of flash memory:
     flash memory may be written and read in blocks (or pages) which
    are generally much smaller than the entire device.
     flash memory allows a single machine word (byte) to be written– to
    an erased location– or read independently.

    3.
    A is any computer device that is not part of the essential computer
    (the processor, memory, and data paths) but is situated relatively close by.

    Microcontrollers (µc) are classified as:


    According to number of bits
     04 bits,
     08 bits,
     16 bits,
     32 bits,
     64 bits

    The Superior College Lahore (Department of Technology)

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