"A Study On Employees Welfare in HDFC Bank": Affiliated To Dr. Bhim Rao Kambedkar University, Agra Paliwal Par, Agra
"A Study On Employees Welfare in HDFC Bank": Affiliated To Dr. Bhim Rao Kambedkar University, Agra Paliwal Par, Agra
"A Study On Employees Welfare in HDFC Bank": Affiliated To Dr. Bhim Rao Kambedkar University, Agra Paliwal Par, Agra
PREFACE
Today we are at the doorstep of 21st century competition at various levels is
increasing day by day. New and new developments are taking place these days
in all fields all over India to make the life of the people more comfortable and
luxurious
BBA education brings its students in direct contact with the real corporate world
through industrial training. The BBA program provides its students with an in
depth study of various managerial activities that are performed ion any
organization.
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ACKNOWLEDGE
Firstly we would like to thank almighty GOD, who bestowed upon us this
opportunity for working on this project and generated the capacity to
successfully complete the project
We are extremely indebted to our project mentor Prof. Chandal Pal Singh for
his valuable suggestions and guidance. Which ensured an in-depth learning and
understanding of the concepts. His inputs from past experiences and practical
interpretation of the problem helped us a lot in comprehending the requirements
of the project. This ensured great learning for us. He was always helpful enough
& was always able to take out some time of his busy schedule to guide us in this
project. Lastly we say we are lucky enough that we trained under his!
We would also like to extend our thanks to all the respondents who spared their
valuable time and helped us in filling up the questionnaire by providing the
needed information. Lastly we would like to thanks all of those who have
helped to furnish this research successfully.
Lastly we would like to thank our parents for their moral support and our
friends with whom we shared our day-to-day experience and received lots of
suggestions that improved my quality of work.
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CONTENT
1) PREFACE
2-
2) ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 3
-7
5) RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 8
16
- 19
24
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10) OBSERVATIONS
25
11) SUGGESTIONS
26
12) CONCLUSION
27
13) QUESTIONNAIR
28 -32
INTRODUCTION:
The basic objective of the Staff Welfare Scheme Management is to uplift the
physical, mental and economic conditions of its employees in order to get the
best out of them in addition to fulfilling the social responsibility cast upon the
organization.
It is a fact that the Industrial progress of the country depends on its committed
labor. In order to get the best out of a worker in the matter of reduction working
conditions require to be improved to a greater extent to achieve the objective of
maximization of utilization resources the workers should at least have the
means and facilities to keep him in a state of health and efficiency.
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The work place should provide reasonable amenities for the essential needs and
worker should also be equipped with the necessary technical training and a
certain level of education.
Labor welfare is broad term covering social security and such other activities as
medical aid, crèche, canteens, recreation, and housing, adult education
arrangements for the transport of labor to and from the place of workplace.
OBJECTIVES:
Educational facilities
Medical facilities
Canteen facilities
Transport facilities.
Recruit and retain the best personnel to increase and improve employee morale.
Improve the standards of living of workers, housing, minimum wages and other
benefits are bound to create a feeling of satisfaction among the workers and are
therefore more helpful in reducing the extent of labor turn over and
absenteeism.
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SCOPE OF STUDY:
Hence the major study includes scope of the study is related to the employee
welfare measures, like Medical facilities, Educational facilities, Canteen
facilities, Housing facilities and Transport facilities, the innovative programs by
the government for the workers through the different mechanisms and how the
welfare is implied in the organization to the employees and their families which
ultimately benefit the organization in the long run.
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY:
Both the primary and secondary research was conducted during the study.
Secondary Data: Data collected from books, annual Reports of the organization
are known as secondary data. Collection of other relevant information through
secondary sources like
SAMPLING:
Sampling Techniques: A simple Random Technique was used in the research.
MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUE:
The questionnaire was used as primary data. A formalized questionnaire was
prepared which contains dichotomous questions, open-ended questions and
multiple-choice questions to collect the opinion of the employees. The data
collected is represented in the form of tables, by using tools such as column and
Pie charts. These details are analyzed, Interpreted and used for findings and
suggestions
LIMITATIONS:
Some employees due to their busy schedules did not give opinion.
As they are bound with rules and regulations of their bank, they are not able to
reveal the facts.
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Banking in India originated in the last decades of the 18th century. The first
banks were The General Bank of India, which started in 1786, and Bank of
Hindustan, which started in 1790; both are now defunct. The oldest bank in
existence in India is the State Bank of India, which originated in the Bank of
Calcutta in June 1806, which almost immediately became the Bank of Bengal.
This was one of the three presidency banks, the other two being the Bank of
Bombay and the Bank of Madras, all three of which were established under
charters from the British East India Company. For many years the Presidency
banks acted as quasi-central banks, as did their successors. The three banks
merged in 1921 to form the Imperial Bank of India, which, upon India's
independence, became the State Bank of India in 1955.
History:
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Indian merchants in [Calcutta] established the Union Bank in 1839, but it failed
in 1848 as a consequence of the economic crisis of 1848-49. The Allahabad
Bank, established in 1865 and still functioning today, is the oldest Joint Stock
bank in India.(Joint Stock Bank: A company that issues stock and requires
shareholders to be held liable for the company's debt) It was not the first though.
That honor belongs to the Bank of Upper India, which was established in 1863,
and which survived until 1913, when it failed, with some of its assets and
liabilities being transferred to the Alliance Bank of Simla.
to compete with the presidency and exchange banks. This segmentation let Lord
Curzon to observe, "In respect of banking it seems we are behind the times. We
are like some old fashioned sailing ship, divided by solid wooden bulkheads
into separate and cumbersome compartments."
The period between 1906 and 1911, saw the establishment of banks inspired by
the Swadeshi movement. The Swadeshi movement inspired local businessmen
and political figures to found banks of and for the Indian community. A number
of banks established then have survived to the present such as Bank of
India, Corporation Bank, Indian Bank, Bank of Baroda, Canara
Bank and Central Bank of India.
The fervour of Swadeshi movement lead to establishing of many private banks
in Dakshina Kannada and Udupi district which were unified earlier and known
by the name South Canara ( South Kanara ) district. Four nationalised banks
started in this district and also a leading private sector bank. Hence undivided
Dakshina Kannada district is known as "Cradle of Indian Banking".
During the First World War (1914–1918) through the end of the Second World
War (1939–1945), and two years thereafter until the independence of India were
challenging for Indian banking. The years of the First World War were
turbulent, and it took its toll with banks simply collapsing despite the Indian
economy gaining indirect boost due to war-related economic activities. At least
94 banks in India failed between 1913 and 1918 as indicated in the following
table:
Authorised
Year Number of banks Paid-up Capital
capital
s that failed (Rs. Lakhs)
(Rs. Lakhs)
1913 12 274 35
1914 42 710 109
1915 11 56 5
1916 13 231 4
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1917 9 76 25
1918 7 209 1
Post-Independence:
The partition of India in 1947 adversely impacted the economies
of Punjab and West Bengal, paralyzing banking activities for months.
India's independence marked the end of a regime of the Laissez-faire for the
Indian banking. The Government of India initiated measures to play an active
role in the economic life of the nation, and the Industrial Policy Resolution
adopted by the government in 1948 envisaged a mixed economy. This resulted
into greater involvement of the state in different segments of the economy
including banking and finance. The major steps to regulate banking included:
The Reserve Bank of India, India's central banking authority, was established in
April 1934, but was nationalized on January 1, 1949 under the terms of the
Reserve Bank of India (Transfer to Public Ownership) Act, 1948 (RBI, 2005b).
In 1949, the Banking Regulation Act was enacted which empowered the
Reserve Bank of India (RBI) "to regulate, control, and inspect the banks in
India".
The Banking Regulation Act also provided that no new bank or branch of an
existing bank could be opened without a license from the SBI, and no two banks
could have common directors.
Nationalization:
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around 4%, closer to the average growth rate of the Indian economy.
communications network as its carrier. It also said that MICR clearing should
be set up in all branches of all banks with more than 100 branches.
Committee for proposing Legislation on Electronic Funds Transfer and other
Electronic Payments (1995) emphasized on EFT system. Electronic banking
refers to DOING BANKING by using technologies like computers, internet and
networking,MICR,EFT so as to increase efficiency, quick service,productivity
and transparency in the transaction.
Apart from the above mentioned innovations the banks have been selling the
third party products like Mutual Funds, insurances to its clients.Total numbers
of ATMs installed in India by various banks as on end March 2005 is
17,642.The New Private Sector Banks in India is having the largest numbers of
ATMs which is fol off site ATM is highest for the SBI and its subsidiaries and
then it is followed by New Private Banks, Nationalised banks and Foreign
banks. While on site is highest for the Nationalised banks of India.
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HDFC Bank
Introduction:
HDFC Bank was incorporated in 1994 by Housing Development Finance
Corporation Limited (HDFC), India's largest housing finance company. It was
among the first companies to receive an 'in principle' approval from the Reserve
bank of India (RBI) to set up a bank in the private sector. The Bank started
operations as a scheduled commercial bank in January 1995 under the RBI's
liberalisation policies.
Times Bank Limited (owned by Bennett, Coleman & Co. / Times Group) was
merged with HDFC Bank Ltd., in 2000. This was the first merger of two private
banks in India. Shareholders of Times Bank received 1 share of HDFC Bank for
every 5.75 shares of Times Bank.
In 2008 HDFC Bank acquired Centurion Bank of Punjab taking its total
branches to more than 1,000. The amalgamated bank emerged with a base of
about Rs. 1,22,000 crore and net advances of about Rs.89,000 crore. The
balance sheet size of the combined entity is more than Rs. 1,63,000 crore.
Business focus
HDFC Bank deals with three key business segments. - Wholesale Banking
Services, Retail Banking Services, Treasury. It has entered the banking
consortia of over 50 corporates for providing Working Capital finance, trade
services, Corporate finance and merchant Banking. It is also providing
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HDFC Bank was the first bank in India to launch an International Debit Card in
association with VISA (Visa electron) and issues the MasterCard Maestro debit
card as well. The Bank launched its credit card business in late 2001. By March
2009, the bank had a total card base (debit and credit cards) of over 13 million.
The Bank is also one of the leading players in the “merchant acquiring”
business with over 70,000 Point-of-sale (POS) terminals for debit / credit cards
acceptance at merchant establishments. The Bank is positioned in various net
based B2C opportunities including a wide range of internet banking services for
Fixed Deposits, Loans, Bill Payments, etc. With Finest of Technology and Best
of Man power in Banking Industry HDFC BANK's retail services have become
by and large the best in India and since the contribution to CASA i,e total
number of current and savings account of more than 50% ,HDFC BANK has
full potential to become India’s No.1 Private Sector Bank.
Treasury
Within this business, the bank has three main product areas - Foreign Exchange
and Derivatives, Local Currency Money Market & Debt Securities, and
Equities. These services are provided through the bank's Treasury team. To
comply with statutory reserve requirements, the bank is required to hold 25% of
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right time so that the staff and the bank may avoid incurring huge
hospitalization expenses at a later date besides endangering their lives.
Transit homes at Mumbai, Chennai, Calcutta and New Delhi for the staff
members and their family members.
In furtherance of the welfare of staff, bank to start with, has established Transit
home/Accommodation at New Delhi, Mumbai, and Calcutta & Chennai for the
purpose of stay by the staff members/dependents, who are coming for Medical
treatment thereat. The allotment should be given based on the “First Come First
serve” and there shall be a common list for all categories of employees
irrespective of their cadre.
Reward to the children of employees of the Bank who pass SSC and higher
secondary examination Meritoriously.
The objective of the scheme is, this scheme was introduced with a view to
promote and encourage the spirit of competition among the children of
employees to pass SSC/HSC examination with higher percentage of marks.
staff drawing scale wages 1/3rd and above) and reimbursement of school tuition
fees/cost of textbooks to two children of other staff members.
Canteen expenses/subsidy:
The existing rate structure of canteen subsidy stands reviewed to Rs.50/- per
employee per month and stands extended to all branches/offices irrespective of
number of employees working thereat.
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Observations:
The observations made in this chapter and analysis thereof are based on a
questionnaire which covers the following major areas.
1. Working atmosphere
7. Sense of security
8. Educational Facilities
Suggestions
CONCLUSION
welfare measures and norms in order to achieve its goals. In this process it
completely dedicate their services to the firm. And this project is one that
Questionnaire
10) Are you aware of various employee welfare facilities provided by the
organization?
a) Yes b) No
If yes, please tick the following welfare measures you are aware of
a) Educational facilities b) Medical facilities c) Housing facilities
d) Canteen facilities e) All facilities
If No, any specific reasons for not knowing
How the same can be popularized:
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11) How these employee welfare measures work for the betterment of the
organization. [Please give rank 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5].
a) To improve efficiency of the employees [ ]
b) To build up the organization [ ]
c) To achieve only tangible and temporary benefits [ ]
d) To retain skilled employees [ ]
e) To build up human assets and employee loyalty to achieve the long term
goals [ ]
12) Employee Welfare Measures help the organization to motivate its employee
so that these valuable human resources can be effectively utilized for improving
the performance of the organization:
a) True b) True to some extent
c) Not possible at all d) Not possible without employee will to
excel.
a) Yes b) May be c) No
14) Please rate your satisfaction levels towards different Educational facilities
being provided by the organization. Please tick among the following
Medical facilities:
16) Are you happy with the benefits of medical assistance scheme provided by
organization?
17) Do you think medical risk for you & your family is covered with the
available facilities?
a) Yes b) No
Bibliography
5
Factories Act in A.P A.Subramanyam Subhash Gogio (1st 231-287
Edition)
1. WWW.ThecentralbankofIndia.Co.In
2. WWW.Googlesearch.Com