Model 482C15 Four-Channel, ICP Sensor Signal Conditioner Installation and Operating Manual
Model 482C15 Four-Channel, ICP Sensor Signal Conditioner Installation and Operating Manual
Model 482C15 Four-Channel, ICP Sensor Signal Conditioner Installation and Operating Manual
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The information contained in this document supersedes all similar information that
may be found elsewhere in this manual.
GENERAL OPERATION
MANUAL
For powering ICP® sensors and in-line charge converters, this signal conditioner provides a cost
effective method for powering small numbers of sensor channels.
The 482C Series is available with many different options from PCB. This manual describes the
functions of the most economical signal conditioner with unity gain (482C05) and x1, x10, x100
jumper selectable gain (482C15), of that series.
MANUAL #: 38410
MANUAL REV: A
ECO: 43785
PCB PIEZOTRONICS, INC. 3425 WALDEN AVENUE DEPEW, NY 14043-2495 PHONE 716-684-0001 FAX 716-684-0987
®
ICP is a registered trademark of PCB Group, Inc. KS398
Table of Contents
Table of Contents i
1-1. Introduction 1
1-2. Safety Considerations 1
1-3. Equipment Rating 2
1-4. Model 482C15 System Description 2
1-5. Model 482C05 System Description 4
1-6. Installation 4
1-7. Grounding Techniques 4
1-8. Unit Power 5
1-9. Maintenance and Repair 5
Appendix
Specification Sheet
Outline Drawing
i
MULTICHANNEL SIGNAL CONDITIONER MODEL 482C GENERAL OPERATION MANUAL 1
1-1. Introduction
Model 482C05 is a basic ICP signal conditioner that provides an adjustable current source to drive ICP sensors.
Additionally it has open, short and overload input fault condition indicators.
®
Model 482C15 is an ICP signal conditioner that has all the features of the 482C05 plus jumper selectable (x1, x10, and
x100) gain options and an overload range selection. An easy to open cover, allows access to the jumper selections.
The following symbols and terms may be found on the equipment described in this manual.
This symbol on the unit indicates that the user should refer to the operating instructions located in the manual.
This symbol on the unit indicates that high voltage may be present. Use standard safety precautions to avoid
personal contact with this voltage.
This symbol indicates that the test fixture, Model 482C15, must be connected to earth ground via the power cord.
The WARNING heading used in this manual explains dangers that might result in personal injury or death. Always
read the associated information very carefully before performing the indicated procedure.
The CAUTION heading used in this manual explains hazards that could damage the instrument.
WARNING 1: The power supply/signal conditioner should not be opened by anyone other than qualified service
personnel. This product is intended for service by qualified personnel who recognize shock hazards and are familiar
with the safety precautions required to avoid injury.
WARNING 2: This equipment is designed with user safety in mind; however, the protection provided by the equipment
may be impaired if the equipment is used in a manner not specified by PCB Piezotronics, Inc.
CAUTION 1: Cables can kill your equipment. High voltage ElectroStatic Discharge (ESD) can damage electrical
devices. Similar to a capacitor, a cable can hold a charge caused by triboelectric transfer, such as that which occurs in
the following:
Laying on and moving across a rug.
Any movement through air.
The action of rolling out a cable.
Contact to a non-grounded person
The solution for product safety: 1) Connect the cables only with the AC power off. 2) Temporarily “short” the end of
the cable before attaching it to any signal input or output.
CAUTION 2: ESD considerations should be made prior to performing any internal adjustments on the equipment.
Any piece of electronic equipment is vulnerable to ESD when opened for adjustments. Internal adjustments should
MULTICHANNEL SIGNAL CONDITIONER MODEL 482C GENERAL OPERATION MANUAL 2
therefore be done ONLY at an ESD-safe work area. Many products have ESD protection, but the level of protection may
be exceeded by extremely high voltage that is typically present in normal situations.
For complete specifications, please refer to the enclosed specification sheet. This equipment operates optimally at +32
to +120°F (0 to +50°C), in an environment having < 85% relative humidity. Its line power frequency range is
47 - 63 Hz.
The 482C05 and 482C15 devices require 32 - 38 VDC with approximately 200 mA to operate. In turn, they supply
26 VDC @ 2 - 20 mA excitation voltage to connected ICP sensors or in-line charge converters. The units get power
via PCB model 488B04 AC power adaptor (supplied with model), PCB model 488A11 car adapter or a 36 VDC battery
pack. All of these plug into a 5-socket DIN female connector on the rear panel. External power pin out information is
provided in section 1-8.3.
Model 482C15 is a four channel signal conditioning unit designed to interface measurement signals to readout or
recording devices.
Current adjust
MULTICHANNEL SIGNAL CONDITIONER MODEL 482C GENERAL OPERATION MANUAL 3
The 482C15 has internal jumpers that are accessed by opening the top cover. On each side of the unit are small slots,
which can be accessed with a medium size flat screwdriver. Press the blade into the slot gently, and the locking device
will be released, allowing the cover to be opened. The various jumpers are all labeled on the PC board. Each channel
can be set to your selected gain and other options. The selection of all these features with jumpers allows the 482C15 to
have the functionality of many other higher priced units at an economical cost. See the table that explains the function
and number of each jumper. “X” represents channel number.
Optional 477A Gain IC 5V or 10V (J1) Gain x100 Pin 1 Indicator (FILX00)
Gain x10 ICP mode Voltage mode selection (JX03) JX00 open 477A Enabled
Model 482C05 is a basic four channel signal conditioning unit designed to interface measurement signals to readout or
recording devices.
The current adjustment is located on the rear of the unit. Use a standard small flat screwdriver to adjust the “I ADJ”
potentiometer located on the rear panel between channel 2 and 3 inputs/outputs (see section 1-4.2 for photo of current
adjust location). Turning the adjustment slot clockwise will increase the current, while counterclockwise will decrease
the current. Do this adjustment only while a DC mA meter or DMM set to mA is connected to any “ICP” BNC. One
adjustment controls all channels. The unit is factory set to 4 mA and can be adjusted between 0 - 20 mA.
The three red LED’s on the front panel are all indicators of some type of problem. The normal operation state is when
all fault lights are off. The “OPEN” light indicates that the bias voltage is over that of most sensors and is close to an
open circuit voltage of 26 VDC. The photo on the cover is shown with the unit on, and no sensors attached, so the
“OPEN” LED is on. The “SHORT” light indicates a very low bias voltage close to 0 VDC. The “OVERLOAD” light
indicates a signal level of +/- 10 V peak has been detected and the signal may be in danger of clipping. These fault
lights are active for all channels at the same time.
1-6. Installation
Both 482C15 and 482C05 come packaged in a standard box and require very little in terms of installation. The box
should be located in such a way as to allow convenient access to the power outlet for disconnect purposes. Since these
units have low power consumption, they can be located in confined environments.
Integrating either of these models into an application that links the outputs to other test equipment powered by line
voltages may lead to errors or loss of signal-to-noise ratio due to ground loops. The evidence of ground loops is easily
seen whenever the fundamental frequency (50 or 60 Hz) or a multiple of the fundamental frequency is present in the
system when the sensors are “at rest.” In order to maintain the operating specification of noise and reduce the effects of
line interference, proper grounding techniques should be used. The following procedure may be helpful:
MULTICHANNEL SIGNAL CONDITIONER MODEL 482C GENERAL OPERATION MANUAL 5
1. Make sure the signal ground lines of all equipment are tied together. The signal grounds of the channels are typically
tied together via the case of the input and output BNC connectors. The individual channels of the Model 482C15 and
482C05 have their signal ground line tied together internally at the power supply.
2. Insure that the sensor does not pick up line noise from the body under test. The case of the sensor should be isolated
from the body under (ground) using an isolation pad. The isolation pad breaks the loop formed by the signal path of the
sensor to the unit and the return (ground) from the unit back to the sensor.
3. Make sure that all equipment signal grounds of the test system are tied to the Earth ground at a single point and the
connections linking the equipment ground are made using a wire that can provide a very low impedance connection.
1-8.1. Power: Standard AC Line adapter Model 488B04 (supplied with unit)
Plug the adapter into any 100 - 240 VAC 47 - 63 Hz power source, attach the supplied ferrite clamp on the AC cord to
ensure CE conformance, and press the “ON/OFF” button.
1-8.3. Power: Using other 36 VDC power sources, or batteries (not supplied with unit)
When using any 36 VDC power source for power, make sure to observe the correct pin out, as indicated on the rear
panel of the unit. Both models use a standard 5-socket DIN female connector. Pin information is provided below.
CAUTION 3: Refer to the rear panel for proper input voltage. Only PCB supplied power sources will
ensure noise specifications and CE ratings.
It is not recommended that the customer attempt repairs on 482C15 or 482C05. Should trouble occur, contact the
factory for assistance.
Manual Number: 38410
Manual Revision:
ECO Number:
Model Number Revision: J
482C15 FOUR-CHANNEL, ICP SENSOR SIGNAL CONDITIONER ECN #: 47052