Any Reference To Raytheon or RTN in This Manual Should Be Interpreted As Raymarine. The Names Raytheon and RTN Are Owned by The Raytheon Company
Any Reference To Raytheon or RTN in This Manual Should Be Interpreted As Raymarine. The Names Raytheon and RTN Are Owned by The Raytheon Company
Any Reference To Raytheon or RTN in This Manual Should Be Interpreted As Raymarine. The Names Raytheon and RTN Are Owned by The Raytheon Company
Important information
WARNING
Although your ST40 instrument is designed to give accurate and
reliable performance, it should serve only as an aid to navigation
and should never lead to the erosion of good seamanship. Always
maintain a permanent watch and be aware of situations as they
develop.
EMC conformance
All Raymarine equipment and accessories are designed to the best
industry standards for use in the leisure marine environment.
The design and manufacture of Raymarine equipment and accessories
conform to the appropriate Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
standards, but correct installation is required to ensure that performance
is not compromised.
Handbook information
To the best of our knowledge, the information in this handbook was
correct when it went to press. However, the Raymarine policy of
continuous product improvement may change product specifications
without notice. Consequently, unavoidable differences may occur
between the product and the handbook from time to time, for which
Raymarine cannot accept liability.
Contents
Important information .......................................................... i
WARNING ......................................................................... i
EMC conformance ............................................................. i
Handbook information ....................................................... i
Preface ..................................................................................... v
Parts supplied ................................................................... vi
Glossary ................................................................................. 31
Index ...................................................................................... 33
Preface
Thank you for purchasing a Raymarine product. We are sure your
ST40 instrument will give you many years of trouble-free operation.
This instrument is designed to provide reliable performance, even
under the most demanding conditions.
37-2
D46
Parts supplied
ST40 DEPTH
Gasket
Fixing Thumb
stud nut
Depth transducer
Supplied with bung
(not illustrated)
Clamping bracket
SWITCH ON
Depth
ST40 Worldwide
Depth Distributors Minimum
depth
3 seconds
Owner's Shallow
alarm
3 seconds
Deep
alarm
+ With Set alarm level screen displayed,
Alarm on/off Set press the
alarm
level and keys simultaneously
Shallow 3 seconds
- to save the alarm level and return to
anchor
alarm normal operation.
Alarm on/off
Deep 3 seconds
anchor
alarm
Notes:
*denotes temporary screens which will
time-out to the previous permanent
Offset screen after 5 seconds.
On repeater instruments, only the
Depth and Minimum depth
screens are available.
Note:
The items shown here are supplied for an ST40 Depth system. If an instrument is purchased separately, a transducer
is not included. If any item is not present, contact your Raymarine Dealer.
D4665-2
Chapter 1: Operation
Your ST40 Depth instrument:
• Provides depth information, in either feet (FT), metres (M) or
fathoms (FA), as set during User calibration (see Chapter 4,
Calibration).
• Records the minimum depth encountered during the period it is
switched on. You can reset this at any time.
• Enables you to define alarm thresholds for shallow water, deep
water, shallow anchor and deep anchor.
• Enables you to see what offset is applied to the depth reading.
CAUTION
Your instrument is calibrated to factory (default) settings when
first supplied and must therefore be calibrated before use, to
ensure optimum performance on your vessel. Do NOT use the
instrument until the calibration procedures have been
satisfactorily completed, using the procedures in Chapter 4,
Calibration.
Coloured bezel and Desktop Mounting Bracket options are available
for your ST40 instrument. Contact your Raymarine dealer for further
information.
Silencing alarms
To silence an alarm (see the Alarms section, later in this chapter),
momentarily press any one of the instrument keys.
Switch on
Depth
Minimum
depth Notes:
To reset Screens other than the Depth screen, are
temporary and will time-out to the Depth
screen after 5 seconds.
3 seconds
This diagram shows the operating sequence for
an ST40 Depth master instrument. On a repeater
instrument, only the Depth and Minimum
depth screens are available.
With any set alarm screen displayed, press the
and keys simultaneously
to save the alarm level and return to
normal operation.
Alarm
Shallow on/off
alarm Set Shallow alarm Increase
threshold
3 seconds
+
Momentary
If the Shallow alarm has been locked during User calibration, Decrease
you cannot switch it on or off or change the threshold value.
Alarm
Deep on/off
alarm Set Deep alarm Increase
threshold
3 seconds
Momentary
Decrease
To/from Shallow anchor alarm screen
(sheet 2)
D4658-2
Alarm
Shallow anchor on/off
alarm ST40 DEPTH
Set Shallow anchor Increase
3 seconds alarm threshold
ST40 DEPTH
Momentary
Decrease
Alarm
Deep anchor on/off
alarm ST40 DEPTH
Set Deep anchor Increase
3 seconds alarm threshold
ST40 DEPTH
+
Momentary
Decrease
Offset
ST40 DEPTH
(+ve values)
(offset = 0.0)
(-ve values)
D4659-2
ADJUST BACKLIGHTING
During normal operation, press for 1 second
Normal operation
ADJUST CONTRAST
During normal operation, press for 2 seconds
1.2 Alarms
Alarm indications
Shallow alarm
Deep alarm
Triggered by depths equal to the deep alarm threshold. Continues until cancelled manually.
D4787-2
Anchor alarms
Depth is either:
equal to or less than the shallow anchor alarm threshold
or
equal to or more than the deep anchor alarm threshold
D4788-2
Enabling/disabling alarms
You can enable or disable any alarm function (i.e. switch it on or off )
by selecting the relevant alarm screen (see Normal operation) and
holding down the key for 3 seconds (toggle action).
Instrument
Certain atmospheric conditions may cause a small amount of
condensation to form on the instrument window. This will not harm the
instrument and will clear after the instrument has been switched on for a
short period.
Periodically clean your ST40 instrument with a soft damp cloth. Do
NOT use chemical or abrasive materials to clean the instrument.
Transducer
Refer to the Installation and Maintenance instructions supplied with the
transducer.
Cabling
Examine all cables for chafing or other damage to the outer shield and,
where necessary, replace and re-secure.
Preliminary procedures
If you appear to have a problem, first check the security of the
connections at the rear of the instrument and reconnect any that are
loose.
Changes in the electronic environment may adversely affect the
operation of your ST40 equipment. Typical examples of such changes
are:
• Electrical equipment has recently been installed or moved aboard
your vessel.
• You are in the vicinity of another vessel or shore station emitting
radio signals.
Fixing faults
All Raymarine products are subjected to comprehensive test and
quality assurance programmes prior to packing and shipping. However,
if a fault occurs, the following guidelines may help to identify and
rectify the problem.
DEPTH
D4735-2
No depth Action
information Check the condition of the
transducer cable and the security of
the connections.
ST40 DEPTH
ST40 DEPTH
D4660-2
ST40 SPEED
ST40 SPEED
D4642-2
Assistance
If you are unable to rectify any problem, please contact your local
Raymarine Dealer for assistance.
Chapter 3: Installation
This chapter describes how to install the ST40 Depth instrument, and
associated Depth transducer. The transducer is fitted in the hull of the
vessel and is connected to the rear of the instrument.
• The equipment is supplied from a different battery from that used for
engine start. Voltage drops below 10 V in the power supply to our
products, and starter motor transients, can cause the equipment to
reset. This will not damage the equipment, but may cause the loss of
some information and may change the operating mode.
• Raymarine specified cables are used at all times. Cutting and
rejoining these cables can compromise EMC performance and so
must be avoided unless doing so is detailed in the installation
manual.
• If a suppression ferrite is attached to a cable, this ferrite should not
be removed. If the ferrite needs to be removed during installation it
must be reassembled in the same position.
Suppression Ferrites
The following illustration shows typical cable suppression ferrites fitted
to Raymarine equipment. Always use the ferrites supplied by
Raymarine.
D3548-2
Tools required
The tools required for fitting the standard ST40 instrument system are
shown in the following illustration.
57 mm
(2.25 in)
51 mm
(2.0 in)
D4643-1
Site requirements
Transducer
The transducer types required for the various hull types are as follows:
75 mm (2.94 in)
diameter
89 mm (3.50 in)
51 mm (2.0 in)
diameter
The transducer should be sited within the clear water flow areas
indicated by the shaded areas in the following illustration.
Sailing vessel
Planing power
vessel
Displacement power
vessel
Instrument
CAUTION:
The presence of moisture at the rear of the instrument could cause
damage either by entering the instrument through the breathing
hole or by coming into contact with the electrical connectors.
55 mm 70 mm
(2.2 in) (2.8 in)
ST40
21 mm 17 mm
Instrument dimensions (0.8 in) (0.67 in)
D4644-2
3.2 Procedures
Adapt these procedures as appropriate, to suit your individual
requirement.
CAUTION:
Where it is necessary to cut holes (e.g. for cable routing and
instrument mounting), ensure that these will not cause a hazard by
weakening critical parts of the vessel’s structure. If in doubt, seek
advice from a reputable boat builder.
Fitting transducer
Instructions for installing and maintaining the depth transducer are
packed with it. Before attempting to install the transducer, read these
instructions and the Site requirements for transducers described in this
Chapter.
50 mm 10 mm
(a)
4 mm
3 mm
(b)
Preparing wires for connection D4467-3
Stand-alone connections
CAUTION
Ensure that the power supply for each stand-alone ST40
instrument is protected by a 3 A fuse or circuit breaker.
Note:
3 A circuit breaker A 3 A fuse can be used in place of
Red +ve the circuit breaker, if preferred.
12 V dc supply _ +
Power cable (e.g. battery)
Cable from
Screen Depth transducer
Blue
Black
SeaTalk connections
CAUTION
When instruments are connected to SeaTalk, ensure that the
power supply for the SeaTalk 12 V line is protected by a 5 A fuse
or circuit breaker.
Note:
A 5 A fuse can be used in place of
5 A circuit breaker
the circuit breaker, if preferred.
Red (+ve) 12 V dc supply
(e.g. course
Uninsulated wire computer
(screen) -ve
or battery)
Power cable
SeaTalk interface
Typical SeaTalk connections kit
D4824-2
Remove template from handbook (immediately after index), apply to required location
1 and mark cutting centre.
ST4
0 In
stru
me
nt Tem
pla
te
TOP
sha Cut
ded out
are
ao
nly
Cutting centre
Cut
57 out h
diamm (2ole
me .25
ter in
)
D4759-1
2 Cut hole
D4770-1
D4761-1
D4819-1
D4817-1
D4646-1
Chapter 4: Calibration
4.1 Introduction
The procedures in this Chapter must be carried out before the
equipment is used operationally, to optimise the performance of the
instrument with the vessel.
Calibration information is presented in flow chart form. The flow charts
show the various calibration screens and key presses necessary to carry
out calibration. All key presses are momentary unless otherwise stated.
EMC conformance
• Always check the installation before going to sea to make sure that it
is not affected by radio transmissions, engine starting etc.
Depth offsets
WARNING:
The use of incorrect offset values could result in misleading depth
information being displayed with a consequent risk of running
aground.
The depth offset screen enables you to determine the exact point on the
vessel from which depths are measured. This point can be:
• The transducer. Set offset to zero. With zero offset applied, the
screen header is OFST.
• The bottom of the keel. Set a negative offset equal to the vertical
distance between the transducer position and the bottom of the keel.
With a negative offset applied, the screen header is KEEL.
• The water line. Set a positive offset equal to the vertical distance
between the transducer position and the water line. With a positive
offset applied, the screen header is W/L.
USER CALIBRATION
Entry
screen
Note:
If there is no key activity when the Entry screen
is displayed, calibration will time out to normal
operation after 5 seconds,
Depth 15 (fast)
response
CAL
Depth 1 (slow)
units
CAL
FA
Shallow alarm
lock
CAL
M
Depth
offset
CAL
WARNING:
Correct offset values are essential to ensure
the safe operation of the vessel. If you are
not sure how to set the correct values, refer
to the additional information given in text.
To save your settings and return to normal operation from any screen,
hold down and for approximately 2 seconds
D4662-2
INTERMEDIATE CALIBRATION
During normal operation
hold down and for approximately 4 seconds
Software
version Note:
If there is no key activity when
the Software version screen
is displayed, calibration will
time out to normal operation
after 5 seconds,
Instrument
status
CAL
DEALER CALIBRATION
During normal operation
hold down and for approximately 12 seconds
Entry
screen
Note:
If there is no key activity when the Entry screen
is displayed, calibration will time out to normal
operation after 5 seconds,
Calibration
access
CAL
If
Return to
If normal
operation
with factory
defaults set
Factory
Boat show defaults
mode CAL
CAL
CAUTION:
Do NOT switch the Boat Show mode on.
This function must only be used for
demonstration purposes.
To save your settings and return to normal operation from any screen,
hold down and for approximately 2 seconds
D4664-2
Instrument Specification
Interfaces: SeaTalk.
Approvals:
CE - conforms to 89/336/EC(EMC), EN60945.
94/25/EC(RCD), EN28846 (applies to
transducer only).
Glossary
EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility.
FA Fathoms.
FT Feet.
KEEL When displayed on the Offset screen (during normal operation), or the
Depth offset screen (during User calibration), indicates that a negative
depth offset is set.
M Metres.
OFST When displayed on the Offset screen (during normal operation), or the
Depth offset screen (during User calibration), indicates that a depth
offset value of 0 is set.
Response The rate at which an instrument responds to changes in depth. Values are
from 1 (slow response) to 15 (fast response).
SeaTalk SeaTalk is a proprietary Raymarine system which links different
compatible products, to provide a single, integrated navigational system.
SeaTalk can also communicate with non-SeaTalk equipment using the
internationally- accepted National Marine Electronics Association
(NMEA) protocol. Contact your Raymarine dealer for details.
W/L When displayed on the Offset screen (during normal operation), or the
Depth offset screen (during User calibration), indicates that a positive
depth offset is set.
Index
A
Alarms 5–6 Dimensions 29
enable/disable 6 Display
indications 5 backlighting 4
ranges 29 contrast 4
setting thresholds 2, 3
shallow alarm lock 23 E
silencing 1 EMC
switching on and off 2, 3 conformance i, 23
installation guidelines 11–12
B
Backlighting 4 F
Boat show mode 26 Factory defaults 26
Fault finding 8
C assistance 10
Calibration 23–27 blank display 9
Dealer 26–27 depth reading flashing 9
Intermediate 26 low battery 9
setting appropriate response val- no depth information 9
ues 23–27 SeaTalk problems 10
setting user access 27
User 23–25 I
Calibration requirement 1, 22 Installation 11–22
Cleaning the instrument 8 connecting the instrument 17–19
Condensation 8 EMC guidelines 11–12
Connecting the instrument 17–19 fitting the instrument 19–22
Contrast 4 planning 11–15
Current consumption 29 procedures 16–22
site requirements 13–16
D tools required 12–13
Dealer calibration 26–27 transducer 16
Deep anchor alarm range 29 Instrument
Deep depth alarm range 29 cleaning 8
Depth condensation 8
minimum 1 connecting 17–19
offset 1, 23, 24 current consumption 29
range 29 dimensions 29
response 23 fitting 19–22
trend arrows 1 site requirements 15
units 23 status (master or repeater) 26
Desktop Mounting Bracket 21–22 supply voltage 29
Intermediate calibration 26
L T
Lock shallow alarm 23 Transducer
fitting 16
M site requirements 13–15
Maintenance 7–8 Trend arrows 1
Minimum depth 1
U
N User calibration 23–25
Normal operation 2–4
V
O Voltage 29
Offset 1
Operating procedures 1–4
Operating temperature 29
P
Panel lighting 4
Parts supplied vi
S
Servicing and safety 7
Setting
alarm thresholds 2, 3
contrast 4
depth offset 24, 25
depth response 25
depth units 25
shallow alarm lock 25
Shallow anchor alarm range 29
Shallow depth alarm range 29
Silencing alarm 1
Site requirements 13–16
instrument 15
transducer 13–15
Software version 26
Specifications 29
35
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shaded area only
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Dealer address
Commissioned by
Commissioning date
Owner’s name
Mailing address