VT & PT - Notes
VT & PT - Notes
VT & PT - Notes
lesh Methods
Non Desbuctive
Deskvuckve Test
TesE
Tensle Test # Vsual Tes&
Hardess s t #Penebrant Test CPT]
[m)
Toughnesi Test
Magneb
PavkicteTest
Bend Test RadioqvaphitTestRT
Frackuve Tesk ebe.
Ulkrasnic Test [U
REDM OEPRO
1l DUAL A ERA
Non-Destvuctive Test NDTI
NDT Methods
1940-194S UT
NDT
mubod of
Mdvanu
1950-
APLev
Non-Destvuctive Test NDTI
delect
Suvkae
O Teskrng VTI J
Visual only
Surkae delhel
Test [PTI Suvkae and Near
enetrant TEst [m
pavkick delee
Mageue
t Spbsurfare
kadogaphic Tist LRUSufare
UlEvasenic TEst [UT
Suvfae
ammNearSovfar
Sub
Suvfaa.
MINOTE PRC
UA CAFFRA
Non- DesEvuctive Test NOTI
T]
0 Visual Teshng defeck only
o ind ou& syrface
hleldng Defects
CMINOE6 PRIO
OAL AMERA
Non- Desvuctie Test NDT] LacK
Fuston
i n L e y y u n
FiSIon
Zone
RooL Concavn
Fuswr
Saurdoy Heal APkcedZore undercue
eswn hn.
Incluston
RosE undrWE
ncloston
Kocess SmALw
Proress
SmAW
Tungsten
G1TAUW
DNOTER
UOL AMERA
Non-Destructive Test NDT]
Visual Test1ng
Indvece VisvealInspeckteun
Dwect VisvalInsaeckon l e r o l e Visve/Examnkun
Angle mn3o
Novmal
tghs)
1000luz
kon=
lumna
mnoomcoW uv ght
Man 20 l r
Remsle Vsual ramnabe Bevwsty
mo Camuy qpbta/
tu help of
unth
nsecktun opbcal hbwsae.
R NC
DUALMDUAL CAMEF
Non-Deskruckive Test INDT]T
Documentaho Giauge USiny i V1sval Tesbng
Reporl Bridge Cam Gauge
uweld mbal Hegh
Dale of examinaton
#Eress
whth Technqve. exuss Root Perubrubtoen
whuh Oedue.
w h u h stendard.
Depth of dekec
Resuté ofexamnatom Bevel Ang
Thvoat Thckness
Job rdenbhcales
ield Fillakauge
Ecamprsanel 1denbly ThreeL Thuckness
Leg lengd.
OHi-lo-Gauge
Misalgnmunt
Bevel ange.
lnspectan Mimov
t h e k inace ssrble axa.
D E
DUA M I
enekraE TesE LPT O Cleanng Malernals
OY
uqud ferebrant Tist PT Mechanu Cleann
fenebrant Test DP
Dye
delect #Grnndin
PT
IsUsed ko lind sutkace Buffing
aykcle 6
*ASME Secewr Z makerial
) ChencalCleantng
Colkon cloth
or all an porws Solunt 4
tPT Can apply Ovqanic
#Tingerakve
5°t to 6oC. c) waleY washable mebhod.
Rarbieal Malenals
Penetrane
Cleay Malerals
ypes of Anbrant
O Fluovestunt Pnekyant
Penekran
Gmee nsh, Dovk ans, uvlghe, 20luz
Developey. O Non-Flucrestent Pwbrant
0
3 DevelopPe Poperhes of ene
Lrans
while Colour Salubion
* Colouvful Salv&u
To Povnde wh1le Backgourd. Evapurkun Ratelouw]
Tupes of dee kper
deve loper Coam
+Tozicy o
0 Dy Flash Poirnt High
wetwet develp
Deve lepe
Poper bes
wet Suspendable #whibe Colou Solubon
wee Selvblke
deeloerlpab) dewloper[Aame) vale on
# Evapuvakon
Aqveas.uwek deelopeyCtamb)
Taxzuuy [u)
Flash paint [H9h3
P
AMER
Ractical Skeps Of PT Remove Excess Penetran
washable method.
method A
O Pe cleaning BJ
O hlaler
emulsther lhpophrhc
methud[melthod
Apply erebenk bst
Mebwd Lmelhod
DwetlTime.E-1Smnls Salvent
Removable
method[metnad O
Hydrophlie
Remove eresspenelrant
0 est
emulsfer
Post
Hyhaphnlte
enwishabe
P o s e m u l s i h e r h p o p h i l c . m e b r o d
melrod
APPly dewelepey TwakrBased PerebanE
Deve lepng Tineo-30mnis]
Cail Based PeneLrnt
APPyloup a s u e uoter
A P P y hpophulte e m v l s l e r
Revene aprllay
Some éxress Anbrant Ramowd
Inspeckon& Report Emulstcalun-3mn ApyHydophileemulsher
yh, 20lur
Floure sentUV
Apely low presurewaer.
Non-Flvowestent Vs1belyhé, l0ohu emulsakca bean [i-2mn
Rermok exress penekren
Past cleamng PPPylow petun
uney
Kincple Ok PT
Kemoe excss Pnebant
Reverse CapilaryAcho
LC