English VIII Study Guide
English VIII Study Guide
English VIII Study Guide
ADJECTIVES are words to describe nouns (animals, objects, people, concepts or things).
ADJECTIVES are words to describe physical appearance and personality.
COMPOSITION is the act of using words to create sentences in a coherent written work.
Some examples of prepositions of place are: below, above, under, on, in.
Some examples of adjectives to describe personality are: happy, friendly, polite.
Some examples of adjectives to describe physical appearance are: short, slim, tall, old.
The correct position of the intensifier “too” to describe a noun in a sentence is: too + adjective.
The correct position of the intensifier “enough” in a sentence to describe a noun is: adjective +
enough.
CONNECTORS are words used to establish different types of relationships between words,
sentences, or ideas.
SO THAT is a connector used to mention the purpose of an idea.
ALTHOUGH is a connector used to give a contrast between two ideas.
WITH is a connector used to add more information to an idea.
SO is a connector used to provide the result of an idea.
The main parts of a composition are: INTRODUCTION, BODY and CONCLUSION.
INTRODUCTION is the part of a composition that introduces or presents the TOPIC and gives the
GENERAL IDEA.
BODY is the part of a composition that gives CONCRETE EXAMPLES of ideas and supports the topic.
CONCLUSION is a part of a composition that SUMMARIZES the ideas mentioned and gives a sense
of CLOSURE.
RELATIVE CLAUSES help us to make clear which person or thing we are talking about.
WHO, WHICH, THAT, WHERE are the RELATIVE PRONOUNS used to connect clauses.
THAT is the relative pronoun used for PEOPLE or THINGS.
WHO is the relative pronoun used ONLY for people.
WHERE is the relative pronoun used ONLY for places.
WHICH is the relative pronoun used ONLY for things.
Examples of sentences using CONNECTORS.
Sara needs to pass this last test so that she can finally graduate.
James loves pizza so he eats it very often.
My sister has a new cell phone with an amazing camera quality.
Examples of sentences using RELATIVE PRONOUNS.
My friend is a very smart person who can speak many languages.
That is the place where I grew up.
What is the name of the street which is next to yours?