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    MH - PF 1

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    kiradavid
    1. The operating point of the pump in the installation is determined graphically, at the intersection between the pump's H(Q) energy curve and the installation characteristic. 2. The operating point is determined to be QF = 0.015 m3/s, HF = 15.001 m, and ηF = 60%. 3. The power of the pump at the operating point is calculated to be NF = 3.75 kW.

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    MH - PF 1

    Uploaded by

    kiradavid
    17 views3 pages
    1. The operating point of the pump in the installation is determined graphically, at the intersection between the pump's H(Q) energy curve and the installation characteristic. 2. The operating point is determined to be QF = 0.015 m3/s, HF = 15.001 m, and ηF = 60%. 3. The power of the pump at the operating point is calculated to be NF = 3.75 kW.

    Original Description:

    puncte de functionare

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    1. The operating point of the pump in the installation is determined graphically, at the intersection between the pump's H(Q) energy curve and the installation characteristic. 2. The operating point is determined to be QF = 0.015 m3/s, HF = 15.001 m, and ηF = 60%. 3. The power of the pump at the operating point is calculated to be NF = 3.75 kW.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    17 views3 pages

    MH - PF 1

    Uploaded by

    kiradavid
    1. The operating point of the pump in the installation is determined graphically, at the intersection between the pump's H(Q) energy curve and the installation characteristic. 2. The operating point is determined to be QF = 0.015 m3/s, HF = 15.001 m, and ηF = 60%. 3. The power of the pump at the operating point is calculated to be NF = 3.75 kW.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Problema 1.

    Punctul de functionare

    • Enunt :
    Se da instalatia din figura urmatoare :

    Caracteristicile instalatiei :

    4m pe zi = 0m p i = 0atm
    0m ze = 4m p e = 0.8atm

    Q Cracteristicile conductei :
    L = 224m D = 125mm

    λ = 0.022

    Se cunosc diametrul D si lungimea totala L (reala + echivalenta) a conductei.

    3
    m
    Q= 0 5·10 -3 0.01 0.015 0.02 0.025 Debit
    s
    H= 20 19.5 17.8 15 11.1 6.1 m Inaltime de pompare
    η= 0 30 52 60 50 0 Randament

    Se vor trasa curbele caracteristice, se va determina punctul de functionare (H,Q) si se va calcula puterea
    pompei P.
    • Rezolvare :

    1) Punctul de functionare al pompei in instalatie se determina grafic, la intersectia dintre curba


    energetica H(Q) a pompei si caracteristica instalatiei.

    • Se reprezinta grafic curbele H(Q) si η(Q) ale pompei P

    • Se calculeaza si se reprezinta carcateristica instalatiei :


    2
    Caracteristica instalatiei se calculeaza dupa formula : Hinst = Hs + MQ

    Inaltimea statica HS a instalatiei :

    kg pe pi
    ρ = 1000 densitatea apei
    3 Hs = ze + − zi + Hs = 12 m
    m ρ⋅g ρ⋅g

    Modulul de rezistenta M al conductei:

    λ⋅L 2 2
    s 4 s
    M = 0.0826⋅ ⋅ M = 1.334 × 10
    5 m 5
    D m

    2
    Caracteristica instalatiei in functie de debit: Hinst( Q) = Hs + M ⋅ Q

    Se obtine urmatorul tabel, in functie de care se traseaza caracteristica instalatiei :


    3
    m
    Qi = 0 5·10 -3 0.01 0.015 0.02 0.025
    s
    Hi = 12 12.333 13.334 15.001 17.335 20.336 m

    • Determinarea punctului de functionare :

    3
    m
    QF = 0.015 HF = 15.001 m η F = 60
    s

    2) Puterea pompei in punctul de functionare:

    γ ⋅ QF⋅ HF
    γ = ρ⋅g NF = NF = 3.75 kW
    ηF

    100
    Determinarea punctului de functionare
    25
    QF

    22.5

    20

    17.5

    15 HF
    H (m)

    12.5

    10

    7.5

    2.5

    0 0.003 0.006 0.009 0.012 0.015 0.018 0.021 0.024 0.027 0.03

    Q (m^3/s)
    Caracteristica H(Q) a pompei
    trasata dupa datele problemei
    Caracteristica instalatiei
    trasata dupa punctele calculate
    Punctul de functionare al pompei

    Determinarea punctului de functionare


    100
    QF
    90

    80

    70

    60 ηF
    Randament

    50

    40

    30

    20

    10

    0 0.003 0.006 0.009 0.012 0.015 0.018 0.021 0.024 0.027 0.03

    Q (m^3/s)
    Curba de randament a pompei P
    trasata dupa datele problemei
    Randamentul in punctul de functionare al pompei

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