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NDTSystems & Servicesis fullycommitted to beingo technology NDTSystems to technologicol

& Servicesis committed leodership
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leoder,providingo full rongeof quolityinspection solutions for the o powerfulcombinotion
operotionolexcellence: to meetond exceed
globolmetol,roil, ond oil & gos industries. Innovotion, flexibility ond to deliverconfidence.
the needsond wontsof our customers
ond reliobilityore the keyvoluesof the compony.
Thecombinedresources ovoiloblethroughintegrotion of the octivities
of the formerTuboscope PipelineServicesintothe globol NDTSystems We Believe in Long-term Relotionsh¡ps
& Servicesnetworkcovero wide rongeof inspection technologies,
including m o g n e t ifcl u xl e o k o g eu, l t r o s o u nodn d m o p p i n gT. h er o n g e NDT Systems & Servicesoimsot beingo long-term portnerfor its
of ovoilobleservices encomposses solutions regordinggeometry,metol customers.A relotionship builton trust.Undersionding
the needsof
lossond crockinspections, integrityossessment studiesos well os doto our customersis o key to ihisopprooch.Highlyquolified,experienced
v i s u o l i z o t i oonn d m o n o g e m e n t . personnelond o strongbellefin continuous improvementqre the
Combinedengineering resources will furtherspeedup technologicol meonsto ochievethis.
odvoncesin the development of hordworeond softwore.In-line
inspection technologies ore olreodybeingcomplemented by solutions
for externolopplicotions ond the inspection of "non-piggobles". You Cqn Trusf in Our Expertise
A speciolfocusof NDTSystems & Servicesliesin the development
ond provision of speciolized tools for offshoreopplicotionos well os NDT Systems & Servicesprovideso completeorroy of technologies
high+emperoture ond hig h-pressure environments. t o p r o d u c eh i g h e sqt u o l i t yd o t o .B u tt h i si s o n l yt h e b e g i n n i n g
of the
process.NDTSystems & Serviceshoshighlyexperienced doto onolysts
in-house who know how to interpretin-lineinspection doto to give our
customers the mostoccuroteossessment of theirpipelines.Quolity
informotion whichis neededfor effective decisions oboutwhichoctions
to toke.We con olso monogeyour lLlproiectsstortto finish,giving
you peoceof mindthotthe iob will runsmoothly, sofelyond consistentl
NDT Systems & Services deliversossuronce ot on evenhigherlevel
with o full rongeof doto visuolizotion ond pipelineintegritymonoge-
mentsoftworepockoges.Theseincludepowerfulsoftworewith on
orroyof engineering services thot helpyou prooctively monogethe
heolthof your pipeline.
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LinoView@PRO n"iis o comprehensive,

enterprise
integrily
monogement vehiclethotprovides sophisticoted
mopping,
dotointegrotion,
ond doto monogement copobilities
for the
pipelineoperotorwho interprels,
monogesono responos
to pipeline
doto.Thisis o keyelement in ony monoger's
Integrily
Monogement Plon(lMP).

LinoViewPRO netis o copoblesingle-plotformduol-module

system thotoccomplishes theextroordinory by orgonizing
rrorrr ninelinesr¡stem'sossetsond ottributesintoo centrolized
customer drivenhierorchyr/structure
thotis eosyto control,
performs riskossessmenl ond communicotes resuhswithoihers

In on increosingly
reguloted
industry
thesecuringof improved
decision mokingtoolshosbecomeimperotive. Combining our
industryspecific
GISsolutionswithourRiskModeling,NDT
Systems & Serviceshostokenthenexlstepin systemsintegrily.

Applicotions Proiecr lmplementqfion

o Tronsmission pipelines Support
- Liquid (APlI 1ó0) ¡ Srctnininn nrniarl

- G o s( A S M 8E3 l . B s ) monogement
o Focilities o Dologoihering
- Pumps - On-site
- Compressors - Remote
- Seporotors o Dotointegrotion
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- Fittings - ln house
- Mo¡ineterminols - On-site
- LNG a Fnn inaarinn carr¡i¡ac

o Diqirihr rtinn sr¡slamc o Customizotions

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Dqtqbqse model independent Dynomic segmentofion

- APDM- customdirectediting
copobillty
olreodybuilt-in - Single-button clickto segment the pipelinebosedon ony/
- PODS oll selectedcriterio
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models - Flexibility
to segmenf on doto points,or opply poinfdoto
to exisiingsegments
Plotform comporibility
- Microsoft
Access Seomless ESRIcompqf¡b¡l¡ty
- Microsoft
SQLServer - Not on out-of-the-box
ArcGlSimplemenlotion, but
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designedspecificolly for industry
reourremenls
o Dqtq inlegrolion lools for oll dqto types - ArcServerr/SDEconnectionsfor vectorond rosterdoto
- In-line
inspection - GeoDoiobose connections
- Direciossessment - Shopefile
import/exportfor interoclion
withotherGIS
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- l-^th^.|i. nr¡fa¡f in
Open risk olgorifhm development environment
- Decision supportmoduleis completely
customizoblefor
. Pipeline-specificintegrify tools end-users
- Spillmodeling - Securedoccessond ouditcopobilities
for designchonges
- Heot-offected
zone to olgoriihms
- HCAsegment & closslocotiononolysis
Professionol print loyoul ond olignment sheet
Si,n¡v'-' ;Ee
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- Customloyouiview copobleof creotingtemplotes
to use
in multiple
workspoces/proiects

Superior querying copobilities

- Guerymoduleis ovoiloble in oll views,including
decislon
supportond mop (spotiol
querytools.

Reporting tools
- Communicoteonolysesond reportsseomlessly
using
customized
CrystolReports@
bosedtemplotes

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NDI Systems & Services (Americo) Inc.

2835 HolmesRood
Housfon,Texos77051 Phone: +l 713 799 54OO E-moil: [email protected]
USA Fox: +1 713 799 5406 Inlernel: www. linoviewpro.nel

Copyright@2009, NDT Systems & Services.

TheNDT logo ond LinoViewore registered
trodemorks
of NDT Systems
& ServicesAG.
Linologt MFLqnd Combo MFLlDEt
NDT'sLinolog (MFL)
sulleof MogneticFluxLeokoge toolsprovides
dotofor onolysis
high-resolution
youwith l0O% unf¡ltered, of metol
' (2.5mm)
lossevery0.1 downyourpipeline.When combinedwith
deformotion
high-resolution sensors,
{DEF) for meosurement
of denis,
ond othergeometric
buckles you geto complete
indicotions, Combo
In oddition,on inlegrolINS modulecon simuf
dolo selin one survey.
toneouslyprovidesub-meter,3D "noppingo[ yourpipeline's locotion
in orderto mitigoterisksossocioted
to helpyou mokebetterdecisions
withyourvoluobleossets.

Thecleorodvontoge of o Combotoolis thotyou onlyneedto run

onetoolto gotherbothMFLond DEFdotoot lhe sometime,which
providesgreotcostodvontoges for pipeiineoperolorsond beflerdoto
There
for ouronolysts. is no doio integrotion
to perform;
oll dotosets
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oreviewedond onolyzedsimultoneously
geometry
onomolies olignedond ldentified.
ore correctly

TheLinolog 24" andobove,notonlyhove

MAX tools,for pipelines
MFLond DEFsensorson thesometool,theyore incorporoled iniothe
somesensorormso bothdotosetsore copluredot exocilythesome
meosurement
pointfor unporolleled occurocy.

Avoiloble for inspection

of mostpipelinediomelers, oll of ourioolsore
testedin ourexlensivepullrig ond flow loopfocilities.

Reliqble in Criricql Environmenls: Cusfom Inspection Solutions

All of ourMFLtoolsore designed fo work in hostile
operoting Not oll pipelines to inspect
ore creotedequol.Mony ore difficult due
environments.All of thetoolsover4" in diometer
ore designed lo run to complexseriesof tight-rodius chongesin dicmeter
bends,multiple
in lineswith I .5D bends.Mony will hondleveryhighpressures,
up or low flow cond¡tions.
Theemployees of NDThoveover40 yeors
to 325Opsi12206ol,ond highproductiemperotures. Our newfleet of experience to drow on to workwith you lo customize
toolsfor
of toolsdue oui in 2OOBwill operoteot up to 85" C. TheLinolog yourneeds.We con olsoossistyou in designing
ond monoging your
MAX LF loolsoffer very low running
resistoncein orderto runsmoothly wholeinspection
progrom storting
with ossessment
prelimlnory of your
in gos pipelinesond will lounchwith lessthon lOpsldifferenfiol needsthrough
cleoning,inspection, of thirdportiesond
coordinotion
pre55ure. overollmonogement
of fieldoctivitles.

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LinoView@ Anolysis Softwqre: LinoView@ PRO lnregrity Monogement Softwore:

Yoursurveyreportond doto ore deliveredwith NDT'sindustryleod- An INS modulecon be runon oll Linolog
toolsof ó" in diometer
ond
ing LinoViewlLldoto onclysissoftwore,thesomesoftworeour doio greoter.
Thedotocon be incorporoled intoyourown GIS plotform or
onolysts
use. NDT'sLinoViewProIntegrity
Monogement system.
¡ Fcsvlo useond comeswithfulldocumentotion. o TheINS centerline
moduleprovides3D (plon+ profile)
coordinoies
. Simultoneously
viewthePipeline Register
doloboseond olsorow "M" orovidedbv thetool odometer.
with lineorreference
sensordoto in A-sconond C-sconformotsto give you o complete Thecostbenefitof INS for surposses
troditionol GPS
over-theline
piclureof yourpipeline ond probingtechniques.
. Sortond orderyourviewof thedotcboseusingthebuilt-in query Thisdoto provides "regislrotion"
themosldetoiledond occurote
tools. every0.01m olongthe
of thepipeline,by providingcoordinotes
. Viewond reprintdig sheets, chorfsond tobulorreports.
stotisticol pipelines,
ond tcggingoll identifiedfeotures
withcoordinotes.
. Softwore
supports oll industry
sfondordmetollosspressurecode Further ore reolizedby estoblishing
goinsin efficiency on occurote
colculotions. boseline
surveyond volidoting
existing reduc-
GISdoto,significont
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with LinoView@ errorsond loborcosts.
tionin doto integrotion
pipelinedoto in o GISfromework. All industry
stondcrd
dotoformots ore supported
cnd slrucfures for
Additionolsoftworeservicesfor Combosurveydoto include: import/export.
¡ Clusterincr
usincr
ore-defined or custominteroction
rules. NDTt LinoViewProsyslemprovideso plofformfor Integrity
Mon-
¡ Effective
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to reducelhe conservotism ogemenltcskssuchos iniegril'y progroms,
ossessment prioritizotion,
pressure
wiih stondord codes. riskonolysis,
regulotory cnd
complionce, vorious optimizotion
o Customized Ercelreports intoyourintegrll'y
for simpleintegrotion functions.
monogemenT systems.
o Runto runmotching meosurement
ollowingfor growthonolysis ond
prediction.

NDT Systems & Services (Americo) Inc.

zóJJ Hotmes Kood
Houston,Iexos 77051 Phone: +1 713 799 5400 E-moil: [email protected]
USA Fox: +1 713 799 5406 Iniernet:www.ndtglobol.com

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TheNDT logo, Linologond LinoViewore registered
trodemorksof NDT Systems
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 DEFqnd Combo MFI|DEF
Linolog@
NDT'sLinologDEFtoolsprovideyouwith l0O%unfiltered,
high
resolution dotofor onolysis of mechonicol every0.1 "
deformotion
( 2 . 5 m md) o w ny o u rp i p e l i n e .

Mechonicol deformotionof thepipelinecon occurin monywoys;

duringinitiolconstruclion,
os o result
of subsidence ond fromthlrd
porlyexcovotiondomoge.Thiscon be exhib¡tedby dents,buckles,
ovolities
wrinkles, ond hydrotest
exponsions.
Evenworse,suchsites
moyolsoinitiotecorrosion.
TheLinologDEFsurveys
ollowyou to
pinpointthelocotionof fieseonomolies
in orderto ossess
theneed
for repoirs,prioritize
mointenonce ond reducetheriskof
ocfivities
costlyfoilures.

When combinedwithMogneticFluxLeokoge (MFL)

sensors,
for
meosurement Combodotosetin
of metolloss,you get o complete
one survey.
In oddition,on integrol
INS modulecon simulloneously
providesub-meter,
3D moppingof yourpipeline'slocotionto helpyou
mokebetterdecisionsin orderto mitigoterisksossocioied
with your
voluobleossels.

Thecleorodvontcgeof o Combotoolis ihotyou onlyneedlo run

one toolto golherbothMFLond DEFdotoot thesometime,which
providesgreotcostodvonlogesfor pipelineoperotorsond betterdoto
for ouronolysts.
Thereis no doto integrotion
io perform;
oll dotosets
orevlewedond onolyzedsimultoneously
to be suremetollossond
geometry
onomolies olignedond ¡dent¡f¡ed.
ore correctly
TheLinologMAX iools,for pipelines24" and obove,notonly hove
MFLond DEFsensors on thesometool,theyore incorporoled intothe
somesensororm so bothdolo selsore copturedof exoctlythesome
pointfor unporolleled
meosurementoccurocy.

Avoilobleforinspection
of mostpipelinediometers, oll of ourtoolsore
tested
in ourexlensive
pullrig ond flow loopfocilities.

Relioble Detectionof Locqfion of Pipeline Gusfom lnspection Solutions

Anomolies: Feolures: Not oll pipelines
ore creotedequol.Mony ore difficult
to inspecidue
¡ Mechonicoldomoge . Girthwelds to complexseriesof tight-rodius
bends,multiple
chongesin diomeler
o Dents o Volves or low flow conditions.
Theemployees of NDT hoveover40 yeors
r Buckles o Tees of experience io drow on lo work with you 1ocuslomize
toolsfor
¡ Wrinkles . Woll ihicknesschonges yourneeds.We con olsoossist
you in designing
ond monogingyour
r Moshes . Spirolwelds wholeinspection
progromstofingwith preliminory
ossessment
of your
o Diometerchonges . Stopplef¡ttings needsthrough
cleoning,inspection,
coordinotion
of thirdportiesond
. OvoliV o Tronsition
ioints overollmonogement
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Stroin Anolyses Highlighr Priorities
NDTcon performhighlyoccurote
W¡thth¡slorgevolumeof preciseinformotion, slroinonolyses Thestroins
on lheselocolizedonomolies.
orecolculotedusingbofhlongitudinol components
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LinqView@ Anolysis Softwqre:

Yoursurveyreportond doto ore deliveredwith NDT'sindusiryleod-
ing LinoViewlll doto onolysissoftwore,thesomesofiworeour doto
onolystsuse. LinoView@ PRO Integrity Monogement Softwore:
o Eosyto useond comeswithfulldocumentotion. An INS modulecon be runon oll Linolog
toolsof ó' ¡ndiometer
ond
. S¡mulioneously
viewthePipeline dotoboseond olsorow
Register intoyourown GIS plotformor
greoter.Thedoto con be incorporoted
sensordoto in A-sconond C-sconformotsto give you o complete NDT'sLinoViewProIniegrilyMonogementsystem. ,
pictureof yourpipeline o TheINS cenlerline moduleprovides3D (plon+ profile)
coordinotes
. Sortond orderyourviewof thedotoboseusingthebuilt-in querytools. "M"
with lineorreference providedby thetool odometer.
. View ond reprintdig sheets,stotisticol
chortsond tobulorreports. troditionolover-theline
Thecostbenefitof INS for surposses GPS
. Softworesupports oll lndustrystondordmetolosspressure code ond probingtechniques.
colculotions. Thisdoto providesthe mostdetoiledond occurote"regislrotion"
. Softwcreis synchronized
with LinoV¡ew@
Proto olsoview your of thepipeline,by providing
coordinoteseveryO.O1molongfie
oioelinedoto in o GISfromework. pipelines,
ond toggingoll ¡dentif¡ed withcoordinotes.
feotures
Further
goinsin efficiency on occurote
ore reolizedby estoblishing
Add¡tionolsoftworeservicesfor Combosurveydoto include: bosellne
surveyond volidoting GISdoto,significont
existing reduc-
¡ Clusteringusingpre-defined rules.
or custominteroction errorsond loborcosts.
tion in doto integrotion
. Effective to reducetheconservoiism
oreo colculotlons ossocioted ore supportedfor
A I industrystondorddoto formotsond structures
with stondordpressure
codes. import,/export.
o CuslomizedExcelreportsfor simpleintegrotion
inloyour inlegrily NDT'sLinoViewProsystemprovideso plotformfor Integrily
Mon-
monogemenr sysrems. ogementtoskssuchos integrily
ossessment
progroms, prioritizotion,
¡ Runto runmotching
ollowingfor growthonolysis
meosuremenl
ond riskonolysis,
regulotory ond voriousoptimizotion
complionce,
prediction. functions.

NDT Systems & Services (Americo) Inc.

zóJJ

USA
ñOtmes Kood
Houston,Texos77O51 Phone: +l 713 799 54OO
Fox:

Copyright @ 2008, NDT Systems& Services.

+l 713 799 54O6

trodemorks
TheNDT logo, linoViewond linolog ore registered of NDT Systems
E-moil: [email protected]
Internet:www.ndtglobol.com

& ServicesAG
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 linolog@Centerline
surveyof the positionof yourosset,or if
lf you iustwont o bosel¡ne (MFL)cndHigh-Resolution
FluxLeokoge (DEF)
Deformotion tools.The
youolreodyhoveotherinlineinspeclion doio ond oll you needis 3D toolsore highlycollopsible
ond con posslD reduclions
ol vp to 25%
moppingof yourpipeline,NDT'sLinolog Centerline loolcon deliver of lhe nominoldiometer
of yourpipelineond I 5D bock+o-bock N
o.
iheoccurocyyouneed.TheCenterline toolscre simpleone or fwo Denos.
moduleinlineinspectionvehicles lhe someInertiol
contoining Novigo- TheCenterlinetoolprovides3D (plon+ proflle)
coordinotes
with o
a
tionSystem{lNS)thotis commonlyincorporotedintoNDT'sMognetic "M" providedby thetool odometer.
l¡neorreference o

Feqtures ond Specificotions: Deliverobles:

o Essentiol
component
of ony boseline ond integrily
ossessment Thedeliveroble surveycon be toiloredto your
fromo Centerline
monogemenr pron needs.Thebosicdeliveroble
fromo Centerlinesurveyis o spreod-
- up to 25%ol pipelinediometer
. Highlycollopsible sheetcontoining
thedisionce,
lotitude,
longitude
ond elevotion
of ev-
. Copobleof negotiofingI .5D bock-to-bock
bends ery girthweld ond volvein yourlineto sub-meter
occurocy.Thedoto
¡ Sub-meteroccurocyoll thewoy olongyourpipeline con olsobe delivered in NDT'sLinoView@ ProIntegrily
Monogement
. Flexible
oulputformots Shopefilesond GIS
includespreodsheets, systemso you con eosilyseewhereyourossetis insideo Geogrophi-
mops System(GlS)fromework.
col lnformotion
¡ Avoiloblein mostdiometers

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NDT Sysfems & Services (Americo) Inc.
2835 HolmesRood
Houston,Texos77O51
USA

Copyrighl@ 2008, NDT Systems

Phone: +l 713 799 54OO
Fox: +1 713 799 5406

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TheNDT logo, LinoViewond Linologore registered
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E-moil: [email protected]
Internet:www.ndrglobol.com

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 Linolog@CAL
NDT'sLinolog CALtoolis o comprehensive, coliper
multi-chonnel
surveythotprovides o cleor of
picture theinside
diometerond bends
in yourpipelineto ensurepossogeof moreexpensive technology. N
o.
Eochtoolis copobleof meosuring
diometer reductions
couseooy
geometricfeotures from2% up Io 25%ol
suchos dentsond ovolties o
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thenominoldicmeierof yourpipeline. on thetoolore
TheUJoints O
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so thotprecisebendmeosuremenls
instrumented con be token.

Thetoolshcvethesomehigh-occurocy odometersystemos the rest

of the Linologfleetto ensurethedetectedfeoturescon be correctly
loccted.

In odditionto detoiledinformolionoboutgeometric feolures

the
coliperreportwill includelhe locotionof woll thickness
chonges,girth
suchos volvesond thesever-
welds,voriouscommonoppurtenonces
ity of bends.

Whenyou runon MFLor Ultrosonic toolofterthecoliper,oll the

feotures
detected by thecolipertoolwill be combinedintoyourfinol
oll thedotosets.
reportso you con eosilycorrelote

Our coliperteomis o groupof expe'ienced ond well-troined

profes-
who get thingsdonerightthefirsttime.We con olsoossist
sionols
yourwholeinspection
ond monoging
you in designing progrom
with
stor-ing preliminorycssessment
of yourneeds
throughcleoni'g,
Linalog CAL A-scon
inspection, of thirdportiesond overollmonogement
coordinotion of
fieldoctivities.
3.0Fiea/0.08

coliperloolsore ovoiloblein mostdiometers.

Linolog

LinoView@ Anolysis Softwore

YourLinologCALsurveyreporlond dctc ore delivered with NDT'sin-

dustryleodingLinoViewlLldoto onolysissofiwore,lhe somesoftwore
runoneof our Linolog
use,if you subsequently
ourdofoonolysts MFL
lools.
o .Sofh¡.,crre
is ecsvto useond comeswith fulldocumentotion.
o SimultoneouslyviewthePipelineRegisterdotoboseond olsorow
CALsensordcto in A-sconformotto giveyou o completepictureof
y o u rp i p e l i n e .
o Conlinuously profileos you scrollthough
viewthecrosssectionol
y o u rp i p e l i n e . 2016.200Ír
o Sortcnd orderyourviewof thedotoboseusingthebuilr-in
query
tools. Linolog CAL Cross Seclion

. Viewond reprintdig sheets, chortsond tobulorreports.

sfotisticol

NDT Syslems & Services (Americo) Inc.

2835 HolmesRood
Houston,Iexos 77051 Phone: +1 713799 5400 E-moil: [email protected]
USA Fox: +1 713 799 54Oó Internet:www.ndt-globol.com

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TheNDT logo ond Linologore registered of NDT Systems
trodemorks & ServicesAG.
 Linologt Hqrd Spof

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Generol Desciption: linoView@ Anolysis Softwore

NDI'sl-inologHord Spottools provideyouwithI 00%unfiltered, highresolution dato
for Yoursurveyreportonddotooredelivered r,vilh
NDTtindu$ry leodingLinoViewlLldoto
onolysis
ofhord spots every 0.1"(2.5mm) down yourpipeline.Hord spotsoreoreos of onolysis
softwore,thesome softwore
ourdoto onolyslsuse.
elevotedhordnes inrelotion
tothesurrounding pipesurfoce. They hove highcoercivity o Eosy touse ond comes with
fulldocumentotion.
ondohighsoturotion point,which meons theyorehorder b mognetize .
onddemognetize Simuhoneously viewthePipelineRegisterdotoboseondolsorowsensor dotoinA*con
thonnormol pipe$eel.lt isthisphyslcolchorocteristic
whkhtheHord Spottoolexploits ondC¡con formots fogiveyouocomplete piclure
ofyourpipeline.
tosurvey yourpipeline bycomporing dotocollected bycorrosionhollsensors intheocfive . Sort ond order yourview ofthedotobose using query
thebuilt-in tools.
mognetic field
ond doto
collecfed bythefoiling residuolfieldhollsenson. o Viewondreprinl digsheets,
$otisticol
chortsond tobulor
reports.
There orethree commonly occepted mechonisms thotleodtothecondition known os . SupDortsollindustry$ondord metollosspressure codecokulotions.
locolizedhord spots withinosection ofpipe. . SynchronizedwithLinoView@ ProfoolsoviewyourpipelinedotoinoGIS fromework.
. Locol quenching - coused inthepipemillwhere locolized
oreos ofheoted steel
intheoustenitic orequenched
stote byuncontrolled coolingwoter otonocceleroted linoView@ ProIntegrityMonogement Softwore
roteversusthesunounding plote steel
inthesome stoleforming locolizedregions
of AnINSmodule conberunonmost lools.
Ihedotoconbeincorporoted intoyourownGIS
mortensite. Iypicolly
found incertoinmillsduringthe1950tondl9ó01. plotform
orNDIILinoView ProIntegrity
Monogement sy$em.
. Cold working - steel isstresed beyond itselo$ic limitondtheshope ofthemoteriol . TheINScenterline module 3D(plon
provides + profile)
coordinotes
withlineorrefer-
isdeformed permonently. Ihisconbecoused byExponder Morks creotedduringthe ence"M"provided byihetoolodometer.
rounding proces bypressure fromtheexponding mochine mondrel, duringtheformo- o lheco$benefit ofINSforsurpossestroditionol
over-theline
GPS ondprobing
tionofField Bends where workhordened 0re0s orecreoted bythemondrel during
the techniques.
bending proces ondbyMechonicol Domage such osgouging. o Thisdotoprovides themost deiailed
ondoccurote "registrotion"
ofthepipeline,by
. Welding - superheoting ofthepipe surfoce moy becoused byorcourns. providing
coordinotes erlery
0.01molong thepipelines,
ondtoggingollidentified
Although themechonisms involved infie creotionofresiduolstressesinmill(quenched) feotures withcoordinotes.
hord spols,cold (plosiic
working deformotion) ondHAZ (locolized
superheoting) orediffer- o Fuüher goinsinefficiency
orereolized
byestoblishing 0noccurote
boselinesurvey
ond
ent,ollexhibitomeosuroble thotisgreoter
coercivity thonwithinthesurrounding porent volidoting
exislingGIS doto,
significonf
reductionindotointegrotion
erronondlubor
metol.As0consequence, ollorereodilydetecied bythehord spotinspectionlool. c0sTs.
APIspecificotion5Lsection 9.10.ódefines orepoiroble hordspotosonoreo greoterthon . Allindusfry stondord dotoformotsondsfuctures oresupported
forimport/export.
2 inches(50mm) inonydiection greoter
withohordnes thonorequol to32/ Brinell, o ThelinoView Prosystem provides
oplotform forIntegrityMoncgemeniloskssuchos
35Rockwell C,or345Vickers. NDItypicollyreportshordnes over 250Brinell inbonds integilty
osesment pr0gr0ms,
prioÍlizotion,
riskonolysis,
regulotory
complionce,
ond
of50Brinell. vorious
optimizotionfunctions.

NDT Systems & Services (Americo! Inc.

2 8 3 5 H o l m e sR o o d
H o u s t o nT, e x o s T T O S l
USA

Copyright@ 2008, NDT Systems & Services.

Phone: +1 713799 54OO
Fox:

TheNDT logo ond Linologore registeredtrodemorks

+1 713 799 5406

of NDT Systems
& ServicesAG.
E-moil: [email protected]
Iniernet:www.ndt-globol.com

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ISystems & Servbes
Extensive Prolect Mqnqgement for oll Your Pipeline Needs
¡ DEUVERY . INNOVATION . PERFORMANCE
. EFFIGIENCY . INTEGRATION . REUABILITY
. EXPERTISE . KNOW-HOW . RESPONSIBILITY o
N

o
Whetheryourinterestis pipelineintegrily,
sofe! ond complionce, or justploinold "gettingit doneon tlmeond on budget",yourpipelineis no
plocefor "newguys"or unproven Let
entities. thosepeople "cuttheirteeth"somewhere else. o

ExperiencetheLinolog@Experience, ond seewhoteffectiveprojectmonogement ond pipelineinlegriiyknow-howcon meonto you.After

services
V
40 yeorsof deliveringPipelineInlegrily we understond
Services volue.Quolity,consistency,
whotoperotors ond oboveoll, performonce.
reliobllity,

We offero wide rongeo{ independent or bundledservicesthotsup-

ond pipelineinlegrity
portin-lineinspeclion initiotives.
. ToolTrocking . Off linepiggingwithnitrogen
r AGM sitework ond deploy- ¡ Proiertond data documenlo-
ment tron
o Precision
GPSsurveyond line . Anomolysurvey,
excovotion
locoting monogemeni,ond technicol At NDTwe feelwe con meetond exceedyourprojectexpectotions
¡ Botchingservices support through of technology,
opplicotion ond motivoted
experience "full
o li.o .lonninn qorr¡i¡aq ¡ Procedure
writing service"crews.Tokethehossleoutof plonningyournextprojectond
. FeoslbiliV projecl
studies, on NDTsProject
ploceit whereit belongs: Monogement teom;ofter
development oll thot'swhy we'rehere!

NDT Systems & Services (Americo) Inc.

zóJJ

USA
ñOtmes Kooo
Houston,Iexos 77051

Copyright@ 2008, NDT Systems

Phone: +1 713 799 54OO
Fox:

& Services
+1 713 799 5406

irodemorksof NDT Systems

TheNDT logo ond Linologore registered & ServicesAG
E-moil: [email protected]
Internet:www.ndtglobol.com I
 you cqn work with!
Results

I
NDT Systems & Services
 f

!:*

mm mffimffi
ffiwff
,iffiff
pipelines
Highpressure constitute ond sofemeonsto
o highlyefficient TheLineExplorer toolsis bosedon o moduor
rongeof inspection
of oil, productor gos overlorgedislonces.
lorgequontities
lronspori designphilosophy, theeosymechcnicol
including to oli
odoptotion
Although designed, ond operctedwithgreotest
constructed core, pipelinediometers,
required rongingfromó" to 5ó" for met-
currently
under
oreconstontly
ondtheirinlegrily
pipelines -
threot externol
cnd Thismoduloropprocchis olsoopplied
ol lossond crockinspection.
domogecon occur.ln-line
internol hosprovenitselfto be
inspection designof thetools,ollowingbosicmodules
to theelectronic to be
on effectiveond efficient withintheoverollmointenonce
inslrument configured
specificolly for individuol
inspectiontosksTheenclosed
process in ensurlng efficiency,
operotionol
pipelineintegrily, protec- Further
toblesprovideon overviewof fheovoilcbleconfigurofions.
tionof theenvironment complionce.
ond stotutory regording
informotion thisodvoncedrongeof inspectionfoolscon be
TheLineExplorerrongeof odvoncedin-line tooisdesigned
inspection foundin theLineExplorer
brochure.
ond operotedby NDTSysfems & ServicesAG oppliestheprecision
of u trosoundtechnologyin orderto detect,sizeond locotemeiolloss
cnd crockfeoturesin theplpewoll with unsurpossed occurocyond
relicbilily
Moiorcdvontoges of ultrosound ore:
technology
. directquontilotive
woll thickness
meosurement
. highest
levelof occuroc/
. highest
levelof confidence
. copobleof detecting
ond sizingmetollosscnd crockfeotures
¡ dotoquoliVideollysuitedfor integrily ond fitnessjor-
ossessmenl
purpose
studies

Effi
 :ffi
, @

ffi1*::*i-"^',*''""'re¡E
t' try Speciolconfigurotionutilizingo sensorcorrier

ffii:i,,:ü¡,,:
designoptimizedfor housingqn optimumsensor
orrongemeni with higherresolutionor for pitting

Jdtlffi
,s,i;,¡rwi'-J
Wff:,:',ffi,ff3ffi."!
-t--J *t:ffi
corrosiondeleciionond sizing.

Specioltool configurotion
the LineExplorertool
which ollowsto opply
in o bi-directionql
mode,for

qffiF-.¡#
g*$ gffi instoncefor the inspectionof loodinglines.

Speciolconfigurotionsof the LineExplorer

lools
optimizedfor opplicotionin o high pressureond/

*k-$,JkI iffi]
or high temperotureenvironment.

Circumferentiol Speciolsensorcorrierdesignfor the detection *l

crockdetection ond sizingof crocksond crocklikeflowswith o [l

:*Jx,&:l#Xffi
circumferenliol
orientol¡on.
'. $1

Spirolcrockdetection Speciolsensorcorrierdesignfor the crock &,

of spirollywelded pipe.
¡nspeclion $
.

FtrÉt* Boselinesurvey Speciolsetfingregordingsensitivityond threshold¡

to fingerprinto pipeline.Usedos referenceto
be correlotedwith repeoiedinspecfions during
I
f

t$#R$.ffi
g

;*::,.J.
operotionollife.

-= rt*r.t
:::::Jr*l tJJ'm
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ffiffi
Ftgure I : Lrst'ot' Reported Feofures

Purpose of Inspection Informotion Gluolity

Themojorpurpose of performing is lo obioin
o pipeine inspection Doiocollected loolsis nolgothered
by inlineinspeclion for itsown
good quoi! dctc regording ony flcrws
ond onomolies present in use.Dotohcsto be of o certoinstondord
soke,butfor further ond
e n d r e p r o d u c i bdl eo l c o r e r e -
t h ep i p ew o l l .A c c u r o t er ,e l i o b l o lnformotion
quolityin orderlo becomeusefulinformoiion. monoge-
q u i r e df o r i n t e g r i loys s e s s m eonntd f i t n e sf so rp u r p o s se l u d i e s . mentis definedos "fie conscious bv whichinformotion
Drocess is
Relevon d to f oc o l l e c t eddu r i n gc n i n - l i n ien s p e c t i oi n c l u d e s : moking''.Blt to be usefr,in
golneredond usedto cssistin decis'on
¡ r e n o i ' n gw o I h i c n l ess decision-moking, providedmusfbe therightinformo-
ihe informotion
. flow geometriesond fopologies, con be definedin
tionof ther;ghtquclity.Thequolityof informotlon
. flow locollons termsof threemoindimensions.lnformoiion mustbe:
Relevontlnformctionis relevontlf it con be usedby the recipientto
Theful plcture,howeve¡wil o so needto lncludedotofromexler thonwouldbe possible
performmoreeffeclively withoutit.
b o u tp i p ei n em o l e r l c o
n o ls u r v e y si n, f o r m o t i o n l sn d o p e r o t i o noss Relioble:Relioble is
informorion 'imely,
occLrote
ord ver;rioble
meosures.
pipelineprotection
well os ony ocirveor pqssive muststondup to the rigorsof time,systemfoil'
Robust informotion
In ine inspectionioolsoppy non-destructive techniques
festing ln chonges.
uresond orgonizotionol
in thepipewoll.
orderto defecf,sizeond locoteonomolies
ond infegriiy,
With regordfo pipelineinspecfion thei '.'
ochieving
1wodimensions is skonglydependenton thequoliñof lhedoto
providedby theinlineinspeclion toolond iheonolysisperforme:
by theservicecompony.Providing ond necessory
oll relevont r'-
mofionis potfol thereporlingprocesswhirslihe issues
of re)iabiliry
olsooddresstoolond defectspecificofions includes
Verificotion ihe
levelsregording
issueof confidence detectionond reportlng.

trffi
 Surloce Enhy Echo
.1
=
Exiernal Crock Echo
Inie¡nal Crock Echo

€
Timeofflighr

Figur-^3: Crock det'eclion t'est'ingprinciple

A Word on Resolution
Thereis no clecr-cut in thepipelineinspeclion
definition industry
on whoftheterm "resolution"
or "high reollymeons.
resolution" A
further is thefocttholresolution
complicolion iso three'dimensionol
phenomenon,
e.g. lherespeclive
resolufions
in lherodiol,cxiolond
circumferentiol
directions
of thepipe.So whichresolutron
do genercl
slotemenls o "highresolufion"
regording inlineinspection
loolrefer
to ond how doesthislinkto occurocy? At NDTSyslems & Services
A G w e u " el h er o l l o wr g d e f i r--' o r so r d c p p r o o c h :
RodiolResolution: Thisvoluerefersto lhe resoiution or refinemenl
r¡0 )ao 300 400 s00 óo0 o.
Length, mm
withwhichthedepthof o fecrturecon be mecsured cnd ¡slinked
to fheelectronlc
copcbiliiies
of o tool.Striclly
speoking
thisrefers
Figure 2: Wo// ¡hicln,-.s.smeosutemenl ptinciple
to thesompiingrotewithwhichthecnologultrcsonicsignoldoto
is dicitizedThelineFxnlorer
toolsccn cchievec rodiolresolufion
of0.0ó mm.
lnformqfion Process Axiol Resolution:Thisvoluereferslo the resolutionor refinement
The processfrom inspectingthe pipe ine to providingon inspection wlthwhichfeotures con be meosured in thecxioldirectionof the
' e p o l o h o o p e o l o r e6 - s i . . 6 f . e r c r c d , l i - c l, e p . f o y c o n b ^ nine The
' crchrcrl
resolutionis linked
io the electronics
of thetool
Y'r" ""
summcrrlzed
into: ' r t , ] i z a r - ll [ - ^ ' o ^ '1.o. ^f lho
"1,,^r^'
'nf ^'^Lo. .nn l - r o l ,, i ^ . o , o' -l -
VY'
) Dcrtcr
Gothering) Dc¡toAnclysis) Reporting pertimeiniervcrl,
morereodings
con be tokenfor o givenlrovel
) Use of lnformotion disfcnce.
With olherwords,thedistonce
fromoxiolreodingfo oxiol
reodingdecreoses
ond theresolution
increoses.
TheLineFxplorer
Dqfq Gqther¡ng toolsccn be configured
for cn cxiolresolution
of up to 0.75 n,n.
The in-lineinspectionfool co lecfsdofo during cn inspectionrun.This Circumferentiol
Resolution:
Thisvoluerefersto theresolulion
o tool
doto is storedin o solid siotememorycrndretrievedofter the inspec- conochieveccrossitscircumference
ond depends
on thenumber
tion hcs been competed. Priorlo sovingfhe dotcron permonentstor- of probesor sensors
poced oroundfhecircumference
of thepipe.
oge it is checkedfor quclitycnd completenessin prepcrotionfor cn Thew¡dthresolution
depends
olsoon thesizeof theindividuol
ultrc-
r s p e c o ^ h o o o L - . e d' . p o 6 i e o l y c o n fg - e d 1 6 ' [ - g v e n i r - - soundlrcnsducers.
Insimplelermsil ccrnbe stoiedtholthemore
, p e l l i o no ' l e g. "e ing or'he lool
l h ' i n p 1e " c c o n f i g -o o q ^ n ( ñ ' q. r a ^ ' . . o 1 . , ^ , , ^ ! ' l - e s e n s o ' c c ' r i e l l - e h c h e r t h e c i r c ¡ m .

Dependingon the
itsef crndc so the use of o specificsensorccrrrier. ferentiol
resolution.
A speciolpittingsensor
corrieris ovoiloble
inspectionlosks,differentsensorcorrierdesignsond sensorolignments cchieving o circumfereniiol
resolulion
of opprox.4.0 mm,whilstthe
o r e u s e d .F i g u r e s2 o n d 3 d e p i c tt h e t e s i i n gp r i n c i p l ecsp p l i e d f o r s t o n d o rids B . Om m .
ond crocI inspection
metolloss,/wol thic[nessmeosurement Accurocy:
In generolit con be soidihotthemcximum
occurocy
on
i n s n e ei , o n' e
' " '. h r' ,' o
Yu- " e r - c r nn r o v i d e i . l i m i l c d h ' , h e , o . 9 l ¡ ¡ ¡ s nI n o l c o n

be ochieved.
Theoccurcrcy
ihoiis usuolly
ochievoble
underprocticol
consideroiions
is influencedby odditionol
porometers
suchcs surfoce
roughness,
voriotionsin ulkosonic etc.
velocity

ffitr
 _.{¿
r1, -
;¡ ..

,,

ot-r
*
, . t f , f t . , _ ¿ . / íT
¿ t ¡

'

ffi$ii$! " .-.,1:....

.1.
.' :' - i * .. 'r . - . . ,
ilr::jt:,:::,::li,]ii:i.

ffiffiffi

of inspecliondola
Verific:afion a laninaÍion wilh conloct'lo Veri[ic:aÍionof inspectlon dcto - crock field ISCC colony)
¡he surfoce

Doto Anolysis Reporting

Thefirststepin thedotcronolysisprocess is thecreotionof o pipe pfocessis thecompilction
Thenextstepin thecnoiysis of on Inspec
lolly Specioizedsof\¡¡ore girthweldscrnd
is usedfor ldentifying of thefectures
tionReporlincudingc detoied description identified
fromcustomer
for thepipeloly. Any deviolions
usingthisinformcrtion Cuo lly ossurcnceinvoveso fourstepchec[ingprocedure
lnvolvlng
plpetolliesore invesiigoted Dislonce
if required.
cnd corrected cor- ihedotcronoysls,teomleoders, heodsos well os the
deportmentol
reotionof ony feoturesfounddependson theinformction provided documeniolion
deportment.
by theodometer whees cnd odditionobenchmcrking opetoTons. NDTSystems & Services AG seesitselfos o pcrtnerfor itscuslomers
Automcrtedonoysisroulines threshold
usingpre-determined settings ond o highquoli! serviceproviderTheproductprovidedis fheser
cre usedfor idenlifying withintheinspection
locoiions lhe resuts of whichore documented
doto indicoiing viceof pipellnelnspeclion, in the
reevontfeoturesor onomoles.Theoutputcreofedis utilizedby e',pe- lnspectionReporthondedoverto thec ient.
of on optionclPrelminory
rienceddoio cnc ystsfor thepreporction doio co lectedond onolyzedbecomes
Thepipeine inspection vclu-
Thenextslepentoilsthedetoiledclossificotion
Report. ond sizingof ob e informotion
regording
inlegrily filness{or
ossessmenf, purpose
cl relevonl
feotures of thein-ine
bosedon thedefectspecificolions s t u d i ecsn d d e c i s i o n - m o kwi ni lgh i nl h em o i n t e n o n p
cer o c e s sT.h i s
Rigorous
requiremenis.
toolopp led cnd thecustomer
inspeclion quol- informctlon needslo be presented in sucho woy crsfo effectively
iiy monogemenlproceduresensure dctc quolityond relevonce.At lhis fheoperoloror ony thirdpcrlyusingit.
ossist
dolc wi I be usedfor performing
slogemelcllossinspection Moxi- nspectionReports
ore notoulomcriicollygenercled crt
or slcrndordized
mumA lowobe CperctingPressure (MACP)cc culofions in orderto NDTSysfems & ServicesAG, butindividuolly compied to meetcus-
provideon inlticrronkingof theseverily idenfified.
of cnomolies lomerrequirements of thereporlsis bosedon the
Theinifiostructure
compony'sexperience,
mcrking useof theiniensive
ond effectiveinter
oclionbetr¡,¡een
NDT Syslems AG ond ilscuslomers
& Services

trffi
**:.:
M '

ffi
ffiffi Verificat'ionof inspeclion dat'a c¡ack

l - s l ^ s p e ri o ^ R e p ol i s h e - e f i n e do L L o r og o h ^ s . o p eo f e p o r ' -
ing ogreeduponwiththecustomer.
A t y p l c ollo y o uoi n d c o n t e ncto n b e v i e w e dl n t h eS o m p eF i n o l
Reporls
whichcre ovoiioblelromNDT Systems
& Services
AG
uponrequest.
A typicollnspecfion
Report
will incude: Verificafion of inspect'iondala exlernol melol loss

o crnExeculiveSummoryhighlightingthemojorfindlngsof the
lnspection,
. OperolionolDetoilsof lhe nspection,
suchos speed,tempero Appendices
to thelnspection
Reportincludelhe inspecfion
tool
lure,pressure
cnd pendulum profiles, o n dd e f e . t, o e c icf o t i o ^ so o e s ci p l i o ^o r r h ed o o e v o l J oi o - p r o
. o Summoryof Results including
lhe reporting
threshold
cpplied, c e d u r eb, o c lg r o u n di n f o r m o l i o n t h eo p p l i c o t i oonf u i t r o s o u n d
ond feolureslolistics
shownin toblesond hlstogrcrms, technoogyond thelntegrily ossessment procedures opplled.
. on MAOPcolculotionbcrsedon lhe chosencssessment code for
melollosssurveys ond visuoiized through sentenced
pressure plots, Formqts ond Lqnguqges
. on opl¡onqlCrqckAssessmenl utilizingdeterministic
or probobi- Thelnspection
Reportis ovoiloblein hordcopyand/or in o digitol
l i * c o s s o . . m ^ - . t onUels formot.Feofure
reloiedinformotion
con be modeovoiloblein o
¡ c lisl of Reference Poinlsconsstingof time-bosecl
morkersond number
of formots
lncluding
MS Excel,MS Accessond otherdoto-
(voves,T-pieces
ncturclmorkers etc.)to eosilylocolefeoiures, hnq-osnoei[ien-in.qMnrcnver dolr¡ sr,nnliedcnn he lo,rrcliedos
. o comprehensivePipeTollythotlistscll pipe ioints. :^nr,lfor GIS sr¡stcms
n. SOI dotoboses.
Figure1 on poge4 showso lyplcolListof Reported Feolures.
. Inspection
Reports
o so incude DetoiledFeolureDescriptions By defoult,ihe Inspection
Reportis preporedin eiiherGermonor
(digsheels)
os wellos printouts
of theC-sccnond B-scon
of English.French,ltolioncnd other longucrgeversionsore optionolly
onomolies
chosenby lhecusiomer. ovoiloble

ffiz
nxmx IIXXIK
ffiffiwffi

Visuolizotion of a circumferenlial fatigue crack

C scons of crock ¡nspect'¡ondot'o (top) as well as woll th¡cknessdofo (boftom) are shown on
the leh hond side. A rel¡able clossificofion of the indicafions is ensured bv usinq t'he B-scons
disployed on the right hond side.

Visuolizing Informqtion vvifh NDfs Inspecfion lnnovqlive Functionqlities, Advqnced Ergonom¡cs

Dqfq Moncrgemenl Softwqre Our softwore
designersputspeciolccre in mokingthehondlingof
Themosfconvenient wcy to hondlethedotogotheredin on NDT LineExplorer
PixusC os possible.
os convenient Userscon therefore
doto monoge-
inspection
runis usingNDT'sstote'of-the-ort
inspection chongetheoppeoronce occordingfo theirindividuol
of thesoftwore
mentsoftwore suiteLineExplorerPixusC.As portof theLineExplorer requirements. viewscon be orrongedos hovering
Different windows
hoso
likeitshordworecounterports,
fomilyof tools,thissoftwore, or withinthefromeof lhe soflworedesktopfor moximumoverview.
modulordesignond con be eosilyodoptedto theneedof eochuser. Vorious functions oreovoiloblefor theintuitive interoction with the
Different modules
softwore providinghigh-
offervoriedfunctionolilies, inspecfion dctc. Theexomples on thispogeshowo smolfroc-:' --
in thechoiceof thesoflworeproductihotis best
estflexibility e o d u l eosv o i l o b loen d e x c m p e sc ' . ' , ' ' l
t h ed i f f e r e ns to f t w o rm
e n , r i n n e d f n . t h e t n s l , sn t h o n o . softworefunctions.

trx
 : .al):, .::i::rl:r11.-:r::.1
t:¡,:

' , , l, ,
ffiffiffi . i l
. . . , . . ! - ,
- " 1 Amplitude C-scan showing a crack field (SCC colony)
r,:ri;¡l:ii, ,,-heciocf irspe./ior doto is clisplayecl
in thetop window A C,scctnof tlte corresponding
'' t,
no/i ihicin,-s.s
doto rsdisp/cyedin ttte smallwindow t'hereunder.

ffiffiffiffiWffiffi R¡ght'click¡nglhe mouse shows a t'ool t'ip teofue l¡sfatranged ne"l ¡o

$* *ffi
wilh odomefer dislonce ctnd ci¡cumferentiol lh,e,Crcon fot mosrcomfot|
posi¡ion os well as ofhe¡ tnspeclion infor able navtqo¡Dn
mction at 'he pon,,on ol lh ma,re pa;.¡F!

BosicVersion C-sconond B-sconview wifh

meosuringobility(distonce, box
dimensions)
Profileview (speed,pressure, etc.)
Listview (box,weld, morker
with selectond filter{unctionolity)

A-sconModule* A-sconwith meosuringobility

OverlopC-scon
SensormodeC-scon

AssessmenlModule* Assessment methodsthol con

be implemenied:
. 8 3 l G , m o d i f i e d8 3 l G ,
RSTRENG S ,H E L L 9 2 ,
D N V R PF 1 0 1 ,M A O Pu s i n g
riverbofiomprofile,bosedon
RSTRENG, DNV complex
shope
o Olher stondordson request

RunComporisonModule' Runcomporisonfunctionolity
(viewingonly)
One workspocehostingiwo
C-sconsond two lislviewsof fwo C-scon representalion of an exlernol metal loss
differentruns The n-^lalloss lndicclion is vi.slb/--ln lhe fop window. ln lhe lower winclow o c/oss sec¡lo,
lBscan) of the wo// ¡hlcknessdat'a and the slondoff datois drsp/oyed for o select'ecl oriento
RunDofo ExportModule* Rundolo exportio CSVfiles iion lfe Bscon.sare used for precisedept'hsrztng o{ nefol loss indical¡ans.

3D View Module* 3D view

reguires bosic verslon

ffitr
 .'=

ffi

ffiKMK
ft¡,|m
ffiffi
ffi
ffi rt'^ ^lt^'t ^{ crackJike feotures on t'hepipeline ¡nt'egr¡ry/
is evoluofed wit'h lhe
Failure AssessmenfDtagram (FAD) method of the indust'ryst'andord API Recon
K r c
ffiffi ffi pep¡isi Prqcti p jiQ fFitnessior *rvitel.

Soffwore for the run comporison ond cotosion growt'h onolysis of consecu'
five ¡nspecf¡on runs. The river bollom profile or lhe individuol sensorsignols
of o pipelinemustbe ossured
Theinlegrily ot oll limes.Mointenonce of fhe coros¡on defecfs con be compored in deloil.

proceduresmustensure ond regulotory

thesofe!, ovoilobility compli-
onceof o pipeline,slorogefocilityor wholenetwork.In odditiono
on osselthci mustbe protected.
o moiorinvestment,
pipelineconstitutes
inspection
In-1ine informotion
toolsprovidethenecessory regording lnregrify Assessmentqnd Fitness'For-Purpose
of onomolies
ond locotions
thegeometries or flowsin thepipesteei is definedcs o quontitctive
investigotion
A fitness{or-purpose
withexternol
logether
Thisinformofion, doto,moteriolspecificctions engineering lo
evoluotion demonstrote of on in-
integrily
thestructurol
is
porometers,
ond operotionol usedin orderto cssess whethero o flow or domoge.Twomointypes
servicepipelinecontoining
givenlineis fit for purpose(FFP
ossessment). con be distinauished:
of cssessment

integrity
Pipeline involves
ossessment of:
oll ospects ¡ lmmedioteIntegrityAssessment
. design, lheossessment
Thisimplies to their
deiectedin relotion
of oll feoiures
' operotlon, significonce of thepipelineof theiimeof inspection,
to theintegrily
. inspeciion, the"os is" situoiion.
NDTSystems AG offerso ronge
& Services
o FFPossessment, of ossessment bosedon published
procedures, codes.Belowis on
r riskossessment, overview of typicolcooesor lsed.
procedures
¡ m o l n t e n o noc n
ed
. r 4 o n o g e m eonf to p i p e l i n e . . FulureInlegrity Assessmenl
of corrosion
thesignificonce
Thisopplieslo lhe issueof ossessing
NDT Systems & ServicesAG offerso rongeof integrilyservices
com- feotures to ihefutureiniegrily
in relotion Theevoluotion
of o pipeline.
plementing inspecfion
thein-line witho focuson mokingthe
services, how exiernoJ
invesiigotes corrosion
cnd internol growth offectsthe
ond
speciolexpertise experience dotc
to in-ine inspecfion
reloting integrily
long-term of o pipeineond whotrehobilitotion ore
ociivities
ovoilobleto itscustomers.A summory providedis included recuired.
of services
in thisbrochure. is ovoilobleuponrequesl.
Detciledinformotion

trm
 t9

s
RSTRET{G
AssesemontChart
&ff
i
,:i

Wffiffi ffi
xww
to

3!

w
rx
3¡

2F

0t

s & s m r u & s r @
ffilrtd'lml

,rssessmeil oI corrosrcn oerecfs occordina to RSIRFNG. Ihe RSIRENG method

is on odvanced method for colculoting thá sofe operofing pressureof o defective
pipe. The reol confour of fhe corosion defect, nof iusf fhe overoll length ond
depfh, is used os inpuf for fhe ossessmenf.When conducting on RSIRFNG
ossessment on effecfive depth ond on effective length bosed on the defecf river
batÍon profile is defermined. These effectíve dimensions can be compared fo fhe
ossssmenl curve IERF= I ) in order fo decide whether repaír ts required or nof.

o FotigueAssessment
Thedepthsof corrosiondefeclsore extropoloted
intothefutureusing Crocksond lominotions
moygrow by {oliguein service.Forinslonce,
growthrotes,ldeollycolculoted
fromon inspection
runcomporison. plpelinesthottronsporlbotchedproductsore susceptible
to fotigue
An ossessment
occordingto on odvoncedmethodis performedin foilureos pressure
cyclingcon occurdue to chongesin doilyde-
orderio determine
repoirdotes,repoirpriorilies
ond on optimizedre- mond.Thispressure cyclingmoy resultin loodingconditions
initioting
insoeclionintervol. fotigue,which needsJo be ossessed.

. RunComporisons/CorrosionGrowth Assessment Theoim of theossessment

is thecolculotion
of theremoining
fotigue
Fortheplonningof o costefficient
mointenonce
ond operoting
strot- l¡feof the pipe offectedby the reportedcrock-like
defects.
egy of o pipeline,il is imporiont
lo understond
how thepipelinecon:
ditionw¡lldeteriorole.
Accurote
ond highlyconfident
corrosion
growth o RemoiningLifeAssessment
rotesore essentiol
inpuisintoony futureintegrilyossessment
ond cor- Thisossessmentdetermines
theremoining
lifefor o pipelinebosed
rosionmonogement. on inlineinspeclion
dotoond knownloodingconditions.Thedoto
ovoiloblecon olsobe usedfor fhedeterminotion
of serviceintervols.
NDT comporesinline insoection
doto fromconsecutive
runsin order
fo determine
ony chongesin depthond to identifynew corrosionsites NDTSystems& Services
AG offerso wide rongeof iniegrilyservices.
or othernewfeoturessuchos dentscousedby thlrdpor! domoge. Furlher
odvoncedintegrilyossessment
servicescon be offeredin co-
A corrosiongrowihstudyis performedto investigofe
ihe exiernolond operotionwith strotegicportners.
internol
corrosiongrowfhbehoviour. Stotisticol
methods con be in-
cludedto conside¡for exomple,iheeffectof toolloleronces.

Itr
Lt N e ExeLzeep@: TheModulorTool

I
liiÍ¡¡lit.$ñiá*il8,'sérn¡"".
 Theengineers ond physicists
ot NDTSystems & Services,
leoding
pipelineinspeciion,
experls1nthefieldof ultrosonic hovedesigned
o rongeof intelligent thelotestodvonces
toolsincorporoting in non-
testingtechnology,electronicond mechonicol
destructive
design The developmentteom, inc{udingsome of the
mnsrexncrieneednrnfcssionnls in the field .f
"' n
r n"line
r""'
inspection,hos creoledo uniquedesignphilosophy
for the LineExplorer
ronge.

j
, LtNEExPLap.ep@ uE

Pipelines o highlyefficient
constitute lorge
ond sofemeonsto tronsport
quonrities or gos overlcrgedislonces.
of oil, products Altholgh
designed,builtond operotedwithgreotest core,pipelines
ond their Configurotion Mission

integrily
ore conslontlyunderthreot- externolond internol
domoge LineExplorer
UM Toolespeciollyconfiguredfor metollossinspeclionond
con occur.Pipelines o highlyvoluobleossetfor iheir
olsoconstitute quontitotive meosurement.
woll thickness lt detecfs,

ownersond operotors.Thisinvesiment ils

musibe protected, sizesond locolesmetollossfeoturessuchos corrosion
ond gouging.Toolis olsocopobleof detectingond
operotionmusfbe ensured. hosprovenitselfto be
ln lineinspection
sizingmid-wolldefectssuchos lominotions,
inclusions
ond efficieni
on effecfive instrumenlwithintheovercllmointenonce ond hydrogen-induced
crocking.
processin securing
pipelineintegrlly, efficiency
operotionol ond
complionce.
stotulory LineExplorer
UC Toolespeciollyconfiguredfor crockinspection
opplicotion.Defection,sizingond locotionof oxiol
crocksond crocklikefeoturessuchos fotiguecrocks,
rongeof in-lineinspection
TheLineExplorer toolsdesignedond
stresscorrosioncrocking(SCC)or weld crocks.
operotedby NDTSystems & Servicesoppliestheprecisionof
technology
ultrosound in orderto detect,sizeond occtemetolloss LineExplorer
UCM Combinesthe inspectioncopobilitiesof LineExplorer
ond crockfeotures
in thepipewoll with unsurpossed occurocyond UM ond UC: speciolconfigurotionunitesmetolloss
ond crockdetection,ovoiloblefor pipelinesizes20"
reliobility.
ono oDove.

Inlineinspectiontoolsopplyingultrosound
fechnology werefirst LineExplorer
UCc for the detection,sizing
Speciolcrockconfigurotion
inlroduced morket
intothepipelineintegrily in theeorlyl9BOs.Since crocksin the pipe
ond locotionof circumferentiol

then,dromcticimprovements in ihedesigncnd copobilities of woll or girth weld zone.

e l e c t r o n i cpsr.o c e s s oo' sn d s o r o g ed e v i c eus s e do s w e ' lo s m o j o r

of modernnetworking
developments hovetoken
technologies
intoiheodvoncedrongeof
poce ond hovebeenincorporoted
l nef n r c r i n s n e er i n n - o 9 1 5 .
"n
Avo i labl e lool configu rol ions
Thisgenerotion
of ullrosonic toos is bcsedon o
in-lineinspection Advontoges
modulordesig".coveringtfe eosycdcptctionfor oll requiredpipe- o Greoterronge:depending
on thetoolconfigurotion,
linesof
linediometers
ond incorporoting
iheobilityto performo vorief of severolhundredkilometers
con be inspected
in o singlerunwith
tosksusingthesomebosemodule.LineExplorer
inspection tools fullcircumfereniicl
covercge.
fo. thespeclic opplicol'on
ore configu,ed requiredby ll-ecuslomer. ¡ New toolond sensor
corrierdesignsresultin shorter
toollength:
includemetollossond quontifotive
Configurotions woll thickness l"r* ."o.] lo mod [r, cvist;nn Inune.er. nnd .eccirrg¡5.

mecsurement,
oxiolcrockdetection,
circumferenliol
crockdetection, ¡ New electronics
enoblehighergoin:ímproved
dotoquolity,less
mode,combinedmetollossond crockinspection.
bi-directionol In susceptibility
to deposits,
debrisor wox in lhe line.
s o v o i l o b l ien c l u d i nhgi g h
o d d i t i o ns,p e c i ocl o n f i g u r o f i ocnr e o New sensorccrrierdesígn:improveddotc quolityin bendsond
remperoture
ond highpressure
options. betterbypossflushing
to ensureclecnprobesduringsurvey.
¡ Powerfulelectronics
enoblecombinedmetollossonc crccr
Thedevelopment
of theLineExplorer
toolsolsoincluded
scientists
ond inspection.
engineers fromtherenownedFrounhofer Group{Germony}, moinly
the lzfP{lnslitute
for Non'destructive
Testing, ond the
Soorbrücken) Committed ro Quolity
TEG{Technology
Developrrent
Group,Stuttgorl). NDTSystems
& Services
is committed
to quolity.lt is ourgool to build
up long-term
relotionships
ond to be thepreferred for our
portner
t t , . r .
LineExplorer toolsutilizeultrosound technology for fhedefection ond customers. In short:o portnership builton trustwhichoddsvoluefor
l e o t u r e s
i n - h ep i p ew o l l i n s p e c e d . the
s i z i n go f m e l o l o s so n d c r o c L " ' " oioeline
r'r'""" onerotor lt is our missionto ochievefullcustomer
Mo jor odvontoges
of ulnosound
tec[nology
ore: sofisfcction
by providingprofessionol
ond reliobleservices
uiilizing
. directquonlitotive
meosuremeni, theodvoncedinspeclio.lechnologies
developed
ond operctedby
. highestlevelof occurocyi ourcompony.
. highest
levelof confidence,
o dotoquclityideollysuitedfor integrily
ossessment
cpplicotlon, Professionol Prolecr Monogement
. enhoncedresolufion, l h e w o y p i p e in e i n s p e c t ocnn d i n t e g r i rpyr o j e c rosr e [ o n d l e db y
. copobleof defecting
ond sizingmetollossond crockfeotures. NDTServices
is chorocterized
by sensitivily
to therequirements
of our
clients.
Understcnding
theinspection
requirements
of ourcustomers
os
Tho Ii^oFr^l^,or lnnlc ^,o -rr^il^hlo n lho rnnna nf r^.f i^",^l ^^. wellcs theoperotionol
environment
ore mojorfoctorsin providing
in theodioiningtoble.Further
described detcilscre
technicol effective ond efficieni services. Eochinspeciion or integrily proiectis
^rr^il^hlo r rnnn ronr ra<l h o n d o db y d e dc o t e dt e o m sm o d eu p o [ h i g h l ye r o e r i e n c epd, o i e c r
monogers,
teommembers
os well os dotoond integrily
onolysts.
lineExplorer: Advonced lnspection Technology
TheLineE'plorer;nspec'ion
loolsprovidehigl''erinsoeclon 5peedsof
up lo 2.4 m/slorthe metollossconfigurotion to
ond up 1.5 m/s for
'-: crockinspection All toolsusesolidstctememory
configurotion. LineExplorer Advonfoges:
' ' :ge devices,increcsing tenperoture
relioblit'yond enduroble
Feofure Advontoge
'-:e Theulirosound electronics
ore speedfiggeredensuring thot
' = -:cl will olwoysoperoteot optimum oll thewoy
cxiolreso-lution Higherinspectionspeed --*). Minimizedlossof production
: ': :hemoximum inspection
speed.A furtherdromoticimprovement a:,-^r^. .^^^^ --+ Fewerrunsto coverlengthof line
is thereolizeddcto formotting,
ollowingimmediotedotooccessofter ---*
Shoner bo) )ength M inin ized hap nodificati ons
on inspecfionrun.Thislotter the
feotureenobles teomfo view
Crockond metolloss¡nspection _-> Sovingof mob/demobcosts
inspection
results
on sifeond provides to identify
thepossibility ony
Improvedresolution ---> Betterdoto quolity
crit¡colindicotions
in thepipewoll shortly
ofterthecompletedrun.
.eporrs lmprovedoccurocy .--> lmprovedIntegrityAssessment
doto
Fino ir o rongeof choices¡¡6lulingprinted
con be de'ivered
ond digitolformots.
ThehighlycccloimedLineExplorer@
PixusC lmproveddoto processing + Fosterreporting

softworepockogeis ovoiloblefor dotoviewing,dofoorchiving

cnd
mcncgemenicnd o vcrielyof integrily tosks,including
ossessment run
comporisons
ond corrosion growlhossessment.
 Universolioinf,
enoblesfool to eosily
AanA<
"^^^tia¡a

Lounching
fhe laal

Vessel
Doio/Electronics

ffiffi ffi R^tfor', \/occol

fi

ligue l:S¡hemolr. dtaving of the 24 tine¡-'plaret UM

Flsws qnd Anomqlies: the Mqtfer of Infegrity The LineExplorer UM: Operoting Principle

of thepipewoll con decreose

Theoctuolwoll thickness overtime, T h ^ ^ ^ ^ . ^ + ; ^ ^ ^ . ; ^ .-;,^yl,^- ^- ,{ l h e u l ' r o s o n i c i . r s p e c l i o ^ - o o l i s b o s e d u p o n
'.,,
by corrosion
lhrectened importonce
or gouging.lt is of greolesf to themeosurementof thetlme-of-flight signolsreflected
of ultrosonic from
woll present
theocluolremoining
be oblelo meosure in orderto theinternol
ond externol of theoioewo l. On thebosis
surfoces of
iis remoining
ossess ond therebythemoximum
strenglh ollowoble theknownsoundvelocilyof theultrosound in thecouplng medium
Flowsond onomoles in thepipewo I con
so{eoperolingpressure. (e.g.oil)cnd ln thepipelinewoll (e.g.stee), thetime-of-flight
of the
thelnsideor evenfromwithin.Theycon first
growfromtheoutside, signol(t,Jis tronsformed
firstreflected intothed¡stonce beiween
or oterduringthe
ond construction
oppeorduringmonufocluring sensorond internolsurfoce of thepipewoll (stond-off).
Stcrtingof this
l¡feof thepipellne.Theenvironment
operoiionol of the pipeine,the point,thetimeofflightof thesecondreflected signol(tr)is usedto
mediumtronsported,thelpe ond sloteof ony cooting,theeffec- determine (seeFigure2).
thewollthickness
os well os theoperotioncl
of thecothodicprofection
liveness poro-
metersoll plcy on importoni of o given
roleregcrdingtheintegrily
s i n g l el i n eo r p i p e l i n sey s t e m .

...:
 tm 2oo 3m 400 5m ó00 700 800 900 10m il@

Figure 2: Woll th¡cknessmeosuremenf principle

Polenfed sensor corier design
for high dota quoliy,

Key Tool Specificotions:L¡neExplorerUM

Avoilobletool sizes 6" ¡o 56"

Recommended
velocityfor stondordconfigurotion <2.4 n/s
Temperotureronge - ' 1 0- + 5 0 ' C r r
Moximumpressure 12 0 b o r r
M i n i m u mb e n dr o d i u s 1.5D/9O"
Numberof sensors from 80 {for ó"}
Figure1 showso schemoiic drowingol ¡he24" LineExplorer
UM
to 640 (for 5ó")
vessels
tool.All toolsore mcdeup of pressure housingpowersupply, Axiol somplingdistonce(ot v s 2.4 m/ sl opprox.3 mm 2)
ond recording
elecfonics devicesond o troilingsensor
ccrrier.The Circumferentiol
sensorspocing
. sfondordconfigurotion opprox.8 mm
indiv¡duol
modules of thetooltroinore linkedby universcl
ioints {UM)
. high-resolution
configurotion(UMh) opprox.5.5 mm
whichhovebeendesignedto enoblethetoolto negotiote
oll bend
. pittingconfigurotion(UMp) opprox.4 mm
geometries
lypicollyfoundin o pipeline. Defectlocotion occurqcy:
. oxiol, from neorestgirfhweld t0.l m
Thesensorcorrieris for oll sizesequippedwitho sufficient
number . circumferentiol fo¡ A < 20" t l0'

to ensurelO0 % coverogeof thepipewcll.

of sensors hr A <20' r5'

'l Speciolconfigurotions high pressure,

for high temperoture,
Thesensors ore connectedto the pressure-tight
dotor/eleclronics multi-diometer
ond bi-directionol
ovoilobleuponrequest.
2)Axiol somplingof L5 mm ovoilobleuponrequest.
vessel.Th¡svesselhouses
the ultrosonic
electronicsond thedoto
n e n r i c i l i n n e l e el r n ^ i es . . w e l l a s l h e d o l o s l o r c r o ed e v i c e s . l h e Key Defect Specificotions
doto for longsections
copoclfyis cdequcteto storeinspection of . without depth sizing:
Detectionof metolloss
pipeline,up to severolhundredkilometers.
Furthermore,
thedoto/
minimumdiometer
vesselconloins
electronics theouxilioryeleclronics
suchos pendulum,
(stondord/high-res/pitfing
conf.)
l e r r n e r c r l r r e . r . d n . - o s srrr e m e o s u t e m e . l .
minimumdepth
. with deFh sizing:
Thebofteryvesseloccommodotesthe powersupplyfor thetool.
minimumdiomeler
Depending bosedon the lengthof line
on the powerconsumption,
(stondord/high-res/pittingconf.) 2 O / 1 5 / l Qn n
to be inspectedond overogeinspection
velocily,one or morebottery
minimumdepth 0.4 mm*
vessels
con be used.
Discriminotionint./ext. yes

Depfhsizing resoluiionof woll thicknessmeosurement 0.0ó mm

Oppositeyou will findon overviewof stondord toolspecificotions
(nominolt < 50 mm) occurocyof woll thicknessmeosuremenl t 0.2 mm*
os well os o tobleof defectspecificctions
for themetollossconfigu-
Mid-wollfeotures lominotions
ond inclusions
min.diomerer l 0 m m
rotionof theLineExplorer.
Further
technicol
informotion
con be
<rnnliari ,,nnn ran ,act * lower threshold,
e.g. for thinwolls,on requesl
 adomet'er wheels
supply d¡sfonce
informafion

Tool launch

Doio,/Electronics
Vessel

ffi ffi ffi l-i.r::::r-:.: :

S.hemot,ed,ow,ng o[ the )/ liqel-'plo,e, UC

Crqcks qnd Mqteriol Seporotion

Croclsond otherlypesof moteriol seporotions in thepipewoll orienloted (olongthepipeoxis).Theseore
in on oxio direction
con hoveo seriouseffecton the integrilyof o line.Different
lypes themostcriticclcrockgeometries,
generolly ot
os theyore orientoted
of crockscon be detected, fotiguecrocksdueto cn
for instonce rightonglesto lhe octinghoopstresses of the
A speciolconfigurolion
oppliedcyclicloodingor stress crocking(SCC)due to
corrosion designed
UCc, is olsoovoiicblespecificoly
tool,LineExplorer for the
environment,
o corrosive ond susceptible
crilicolstress moteriol. r'lctcetionsizinonnd loeqfig¡ of crocksorienlotedorouno rne
fectures
Crocksond crock-like con oppeorduringmonufocturing rirr.r.nfe.cnrenf thc
, , ' | "nine
, Y ' . , /T'rnienl
Y ' " " , " . -era'nnles
' ' | - ' - " " ' " "of
' ' ' s.rchcrockswould

of thepipe,constructionof thepipelineor duringoperotionollife. offectthegirthweld

to detectond locote
of itsorigin,it is of greotimportonce
lrrespective
o c r o c L [ ^ , e f o r ei t c o n o r o \ / I n r o n r h n m n t e r , a l - s n e . i f i c c r i t c o l s z e TheLineExplorer UC operotes in o liquidenvironment suchos crude
ofterwhichthepipelinewill foil Truecrockinspectiontools,suchos for
e ¡ le r p r o d u c - p i p e l i n el ^se. l i q u ds e r v eoss t h ec o u p nl g m e d i u m
theLineE*plorerUC ronge,provideon effective meonsto deieci,size ihe ultrosoric pulses.lhe toolscon olsobe uredin o gos p peline by
ond locoiecrocksin ihe pipewoll or theweld zone.Thestondord opplyingo suitoble
liquidbotch.
of theLineExplorer
configurotion UC is primorily
designedfor crocLs
 Time-of-flight

Crock defeclion operafing principle

Key Tool Specificotions:L¡neExplorerUC

Avoilobletool sizes 6" ¡o 56"

Recommended velociiyronge@ fullspecificolions< 1 . 5 m / s r l
Temperoture
ronge - ' 1 0- + 5 0 " C r r
Moximumpressure I20 borr)
M i n i m u mb e n dr o d i u s 3D/9O" 4
Numberof crockdeteclionsensors from ]80 {foró") to 89ó {forsó")
Axiol somplingdistonce opprox.3 mm
Circumferentiol
sensorspocing o p p r o x .l 0 m m
Defectlocotionoccurocy:
¡ oxiol, from neorestgirth weld t0.l m
LineExplorerUC: Operoting Principle . circumferentiol Io¡ @ < 2O" t 10"
i snp e r r o r n e d^ t h ep u l s e e c hm
C r o c fi n s p s 6 - ¡ o o o d eu s i n gs l ' e c r Íor @ >20' +5'
woveswilh o propogotion onge of approx.45' in thepipewoll.
rl Speciolconfigurotions higherpressure
for higherspeed,highertemperoture,
Duelo itsreliobility ond occurocy, thistechnique iswell knownin non- multi-diometerond bi'directionol
useuoonreouest.
'zl1 5 D ovoilobleupon fequest
testing
destructive lechnique
os c stondcrd of ulfosonrc
crock
in Figure3
Theprincipleusedis illusfoted
inspeclion.
Key Defect Specificotions:L¡neExplorerUG
Thesensor numberof lronsducers
corrieris equippedwifho sufficient
Defecttype oxiol crocksond crocklikeoxiol defects
thctthepipewoLlis covered1OO% duringinspeciion.
io ensure
(e.9.SCC,fotiguecrocks,crock-like
weld defects)
ForIhe24" tool,for exomple,thisresulis
in lhe useof 3ó0 crock
Min. length 30 mm
se^so'spluson ood'tio.ol24 sensors
detection uredfor deternining Min. depfh I m m i n b o s em o t e r i o&l o t w e l d { 2 m m i n w e l d )
o volueneededfor thedotoevoluotlon
lheoctuolwcll thickness, Depihclossificotion < I m m ;I - 2 m m ; 2 - 4 m m ; > 4 m m ( f o r t = ' l 0 m m )
'10"
process. Axiol orientotion <r
Rodiolorienlotion <t45'
Lengthsizingoccurocy t l 0 m m f o r L <l 0 0 m m
os
Oppositeyou will findon overviewof keytoolspecificotions
r l 0 % f o r L >l 0 0 m m
for thecrocLdetectlon
wel os o lobleof defectspecificotions con Inspection
speed up to 1.5 m/s for min. defectlength= 30 mm
of theLineExplorer.
figurcfion Furthertechnicolinformction
con 1.5 m/s up fo 3 m/s for min. defecilength< ó0 mm
Ao .' '^^lio.l rnnn ronraql
 Speciol sensorcanier
for pilting ¡nspect¡an

,F,-+ffi
dr:
Y€#
#r.,'
&

INEEXPLAF.EP@ IJEM

lnspecfion t'ool ready Íor lounch

tiquid qnd Gqs Environment Weld Inspection

rongeo[ loolsis desig"edlo opetolei' c I quid
TheLine[xplorer ThclineFxnlorFr
rcn.ie.,f toolsis clsowell suitedfor thedefection
ideollysuitedfor theinspection
ond is therefore
environmenl of crude ond flowsin theweld ond heotoffected
ond sizingof onomolies
or wolerlines.Howeve¡if thereis o
oil, producl,woteriniection zone.Typicoldetectoble porosi!,lcck
flowsore: pipemisolignment,
needfor highlycccurctequolitydotooffenneededfor integrily crocks,undercui
shrinkoge
of fuslon,lockof penetrotion, copsor
ossessment investigotions,
or fitness{or-purpose ultrosonictoolsccn rootsond hookcrocks.
olsobe oppliedin o gos pipelineIn tn'scosetheLir^eExplorer
tool
wouldneedto be runin o liquidbotchos shownin Figure4. Speciolconfigurotions toolsore optionolly
of theLineExplorer
tosks,including
ovoiloblefor oll inspeciion highpressure,high
temperotureond bi-directionoloperotions.Theopposiietoble
introduces ovoiloble.Further
currenily
theconfigurotions specicl
opplicotion
configurctions
cre beingdevelopedcontinuously.

Pleose
contoctusfor [urlhe'
 Avoiloble Configurotions

=
l -
o o
o ó
o o

o 0
5 =
Rear Sealing Pigs Ljltrasoniclnspection Tool Front Sealing Pigs

cas Batch L¡quid Batch Liqu¡d cas

of o liquid botch usedfor inspect'ing

Figure4: Typicolset'-up gos pipelines
Lominolions ond
mid-woll flows

Norrow oxiolly
extendedcorrosion

€onfigurotion

Combinedmetolloss A configurotion of the LineExplorer

tool is
ond crock inspeclion ovqilqblewhich combinesmetollossond crock Crocks,slresscorrosion
inspectioncopobilities.Thistool providesmoior crocking(SCC):
odvontogesfromon operolionolpointof view: oxiol orientotion
singlemob/demobfor both inspectiontypesond
singlerun for o givensection. Crocks,slresscorrosion
crocking(SCC):
circumferentiol
orienlotion
EnhoncedResoluiionor Speciolconfigurotionutilizingo sensorcorrier
Pittinginspection designoptimizedfor housingon optimumsensor
orrongemenf wilh higherresolutionor for pitting
corrosiondefectionond sizing.

Specioltool configurotion which ollowsto opply

the [ineExplorerfoolin o bidireclionolmode,for
insloncefor the inspectionof loodinglines.

High pressure/ Speciolconfigurotionsof lhe LineExplorer

fools
High temperoture optimizedfor opplicotionin o high pressureond/
or high iemperotureenvironment.

Circumferentiol Speciolsensorcorrierdesignfor fhe detection

crockdetection ond sizingof crocksond crockJikeflowswith o
circumferenliol
orienfolion.

Spirolcrockdetection Speciolsensorcorrierdesignfor lhe crqck

inspeclionof spirollywelded pipe.

Boselinesurvey Speciolsettingregordingsensifivityond threshold

I]H!i
to fingerprinto pipeline.Usedos referenceto
be correlotedwifh repeotedinspections during
ooerofionollife.

ffitr
 Display of coahng flows

,ffi
Themoiorpurpose of performing
+ffiffi
o pipelineinspection
is to obloin
il'i
A typicolInspection
Report
will includeon Executive
Summory
on
good quoiilydoto regording cny flowsond onomoiies present in the lhe inspection
ond itsfindings. detoilsos well os the
Theoperotionol
pipewoll Accurote, doto is required
reliobleond reproducible for inspection
results
obloinedond onclysed
will be documented. The
integriiy or
ossessmeni fitness{or-purpose Informolion
studies. reportwill includeo listof Reporied
Feotures whichencompossesoll
woll fhicknesses,
on remcining flow geometriescnd topologies, relevont
feotures.Thisis followedby o listof Defoiled
Feoture
Descrip-
growfhond numerous
corrosion otherfoctorsore essentiol
in orderto tionsincluding
furtherinformotlon
on c pre-defined setof feotures,
optimizestrolegies
on mointenonce, possiblerepoirond opero-tions. depending on customer requirements.
Thereportclsoincludes infor-
dctc fromin-lineinspeclions
Inspection is o keyelement in under- mctionregording morkerpointsond o pipetollybosedon odometer
sfonding of o givenline.Theful picture,however,
theintegrily will voluesobtoinedduringtherun.Further porlsof thedocument include
olsoincludeinformotioncollectedduringerternolsurveys, 'egordingloolond delectspecif
considering infornotion ;cotio.sof theLineExplorer
moteriol
ond operctionol reviewing
porometers, pipelineprotection configurotion
used,dotoevol¡otionp'ocedu'es, deleclossessment
meosures. ^"¡^^"^'^l n n + a c ¡ n +, h, a
, -u l t r o s o niincs p e c l i ol enc l ^ n o l o og py p l i e d .

NDTSystems & Services will document thefeotures

foundduring Reportis ovoilobleuponre-
A somplecopyof c lpicol Inspection
on inspection
in on Inspection Ecchreportis individuolly
Report. pre- quest.Note:os eochInspeciionReportis preporedindividuoly,
the
n n r e d c r c c o r d i n e rt o t h e r e n r i r e . n e n t s s e t h v ' h e c r s t o m e r o n d w i j l
| ! . " ' " " " " ' " ' " ' ' ' v ' " ' ' " ' " . 1 " ' ' " ' ' " ' ' " " ' - l
somplereportcon oniyshowthegenerolloyoutof o report.
includefulifeoturelists.Theexoctconfent
will be configured
occord
ing to the needsond wontsof thecustomer.
Ahernofively
different NDT Systems olsooffero fullrongeof integrily
& Services
reportingpccl,cgescnd stondordized
optionscon be chosen. ossessment bosedon fhedofo obtoinedthroughthe
services
R e p o r lcsr e c v c i l o b l ei n p r i n t e do r d i g i t i z e d
versions. linoF"nlorer rcrnno,'f tonls.

Inspection doto is cvciloblein o lorgevorief of digitolformots

i n c l u d i nO
g f f l c e ,d o t o b o s o
e n d G I Sf o r m c i sA. s o n o p l i o n , Further
informction
on ourextensive ond integrily
reporiing ossessment
NDT Systems& Services softworepockoges
clso offerdifferent services
is ovoilobleuponrequest.
whichcoveropplicotionsrongingfrominspection dolo visuolizotion,
inspection
ond pipelinedcto monogement, ossessment
integrily
to fullGISfunciionolify.
cnd runcomporison
Dispksyol cracks

Typical display of on exfernal melol /oss

c-.^^--L^, ^t ^ )^¡^.¿.J )^^t

lyptcal represenfalionot' a lamtnation

Distributionof featwes along the pipeline

Corporate Hea d qu arters

NDT Sysfems & Services AG

ffiffi
A m H o s e n b i eól
D-76297 Siuiensee
Germony
Phone: +49 10172447415-O
Fox: + 4 9 1 0 1 74
24 7 4 1 5 - 9 7
Internet:www.ndtglobol.com

Operating Companies

Germony/EMAA USA/Americos
NDT Syslems & Services AG NDT Systems & Services (Americo) lnc.
Am Hosenbieló 2 8 3 5 H o l m e sR o o d
D-7ó297 Stutensee Houston,Texos77051
Germony USA
Phone: +49 (O)72447415-O Phone: +l 713 799 5430
Fox: +49 10)72447415-97 Fox: +1 713 799 54Oó
E-moil: [email protected] E-moil: [email protected]

Argenlino Cqnodo
NDT Systems & Services NDT Systems & Services
de Argentino, S.A. (€onodo) lnc.
Uruguoy5058, Beccor ó04-l9thAvenue
S o nl s i d r o ,P c i o .d e B u e n oA
s ires Nisku,Alberto,TgE7W1
A r g e n t i n oC, P : BI ó 4 3 E L Z Conodo
Phone: +54 11 41154148 Phone: +l 280 955 8ól I
Fox: + 5 4 1 l 4 1 1 53 5 7 4 Fox: +l 280 955 8ó]5
E-moil: [email protected] E-moil: [email protected]

Mexico Middle Eosr

NDT Sysfems & Services NDT Systems & Services
de México,5.A. de C.V.
P O B o x2 ó 1 ó 5 1
-,tl¡l-.
BoltimoreNo. 92 z H - o rR, / At 3
Col.Nochebueno JebelAli FreeZone,Duboi -\-
- r r

\\- -tl
C.P.O372OMéxico,D.F. UnitedArob Emirotes
L\\,- ,-tl-
Phone: +52 55 5563 1920 Phone: +971 4 883 77 4l r\ --
Fox: +52 55 5615 3492 Fox: +971 4 883 77 62
E-moil: [email protected] E-moil: [email protected] -
t:::¡Éxg$ñ&tiss¡rüñá
Copyright@2008, NDT Systems & Services.
TheNDT logo ond LineExplorer
ore registered of NDT Systems
trodemorks & Services.