Lesson 7. Argumentative Essay

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Argumentative Essay

An argumentative essay is a persuasive one in


which you need more than just an opinion to make
your voice heard. Even the strongest stance won’t
be convincing if it’s not structured properly and
reinforced with solid reasoning and evidence

What is an argument?

 An Argument takes a position on


an issue and offers reasons and
supporting evidence to convince
someone else to accept, or at
least consider, that position.
 
 It is also used to persuade
someone to take an action (or
not to take an action).
Qualities of a Good Argumentative Essay

 An Argument takes a position on an issue and offers


reasons and supporting evidence to convince someone
else to accept, or at least consider, that position.

 It is also used to persuade someone to take an action (or


not to take an action).

How To Outline an Argumentative Essay

Argumentative essays should have a straightforward


structure so they are easy for readers to follow. The
goal of an argumentative essay is to clearly outline a
point of view, reasoning, and evidence. A good
argumentative essay should follow this structure:

1. Introductory paragraph. The first paragraph of


your essay should outline the topic, provide
background information necessary to understand
your argument, outline the evidence you will
present and states your thesis.
2. The thesis statement. This is part of your first
paragraph. It is a concise, one-sentence summary
of your main point and claim.
3. Body paragraphs. A typical argumentative essay
comprises three or more paragraphs that explain
the reasons why you support your thesis. Each
body paragraph should cover a different idea or
piece of evidence and contain a topic
sentence that clearly and concisely explains why
the reader should agree with your position. Body
paragraphs are where you back up your claims
with examples, research, statistics, studies,
and text citations. Address opposing points of
view and disprove them or explain why you
disagree with them. Presenting facts and
considering a topic from every angle adds
credibility and will help you gain a reader’s trust.
4. Conclusion. One paragraph that restates your
thesis and summarizes all of the arguments made
in your body paragraphs. Rather than introducing
new facts or more arguments, a good conclusion
will appeal to a reader’s emotions. In some cases,
writers will use a personal anecdote explaining
how the topic personally affects them.

 There are five types of argument claims that can


drive you to write your essay:

1. Fact: whether the statement is true or false.


2. Definition: the dictionary definition of what you’re
arguing, plus your own personal interpretation of
it.
3. Value: the importance of what you’re arguing.
4. Cause and effect: what causes the problem in
your essay and what effects it has.
5. Policy: why the reader should care and what they
should do about it after reading.

Some Examples of Argumentative Essay:

1.C0rona Virus has saved more people than


killed.
2.Examinations should be abolished
3.Internet has hindered our creativity.
4.Co-education shouldn’t be allowed in schools.

Online Reading Link:


https://essayclick.net/blog/argumentative-essay-outline

Youtube Watch: Youtube.com/watch?v=mhzlaHXHaK4

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-lzGy5gizKg

Read the Web links for wider understanding and further


clarification of concepts.
.Assignment: Choose any one from the examples
given above and write an essay of 350-400
words.

Follow the principles and structure of an


effective argumentative essay.

Submit the essay in your next class.

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