RENR6609-03

July 2015
FLUID POWER SYMBOLS
4 BASIC COMPONENT SYMBOLS

MAIN AUX
22
PUMP OR MOTOR FLUID CONDITIONER SPRING CONTROL VALVES RESTRICTION LINE RESTRICTION PUMP PUMP
(FIXED) (2 - SECTION) (VARIABLE & PRESSURE
COMPENSATED)

7 VARIABILITY SPRING LINE RESTRICTION PRESSURE HYDRAULIC PNEUMATIC LINE RESTRICTION ATTACHMENT
(ADJUSTABLE) (VARIABLE) COMPENSATION ENERGY TRIANGLES (VARIABLE & PRESSURE
COMPENSATED)

VALVE ENVELOPES VALVES VALVE PORTS

32

ONE POSITION TWO POSITION THREE POSITION TWO - WAY THREE - WAY FOUR - WAY

CONTROL VALVES CHECK VALVES

6 AB A B

1 P T
NORMAL POSITION
P T
SHIFTED POSITION INFINITE POSITION
BASIC SPRING SHUTTLE PILOT
SYMBOL LOADED CONTROLLED

FLUID STORAGE RESERVOIRS

313C and 314C Excavator

VENTED PRESSURIZED RETURN ABOVE FLUID LEVEL RETURN BELOW FLUID LEVEL

MEASUREMENT ROTATING SHAFTS

5
Hydraulic System
PRESSURE TEMPERATURE FLOW UNIDIRECTIONAL BIDIRECTIONAL

313C: 314C: COMBINATION CONTROLS

HGF1-UP KJA1-UP
38 39 40 42 2 PCA1-UP SOLENOID SOLENOID SOLENOID SOLENOID & SERVO THERMAL DETENT
KHB1-UP OR MANUAL & PILOT PILOT OR MANUAL

MANUAL CONTROL SYMBOLS

SNY1-UP

PUSH - PULL LEVER MANUAL SHUTOFF GENERAL MANUAL PUSH BUTTON PEDAL SPRING

RELEASED PRESSURE PILOT CONTROL SYMBOLS REMOTE SUPPLY PRESSURE

8 9 10 11 12 13 14 EXTERNAL RETURN INTERNAL RETURN SIMPLIFIED COMPLETE INTERNAL

SUPPLY PRESSURE

15 16 1 7 19 20 30 ACCUMULATORS CROSSING & JOINING LINES HYDRAULIC & PNEUMATIC CYLINDERS

SPRING LOADED GAS CHARGED LINES CROSSING LINES JOINING SINGLE ACTING DOUBLE ACTING

HYDRAULIC PUMPS HYDRAULIC MOTORS INTERNAL PASSAGEWAYS

33 34 35 41
FIXED VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT FIXED VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT INFINITE
DISPLACEMENT NON-COMPENSATED DISPLACEMENT NON-COMPENSATED POSITIONING 3 POSITION 2 POSITION

25 26 27 28 29
UNIDIRECTIONAL UNIDIRECTIONAL

FLOW IN ONE PARALLEL CROSS FLOW IN

BIDIRECTIONAL BIDIRECTIONAL DIRECTION FLOW FLOW EITHER
DIRECTION

© 2015 Caterpillar, All Rights Reserved Printed in U.S.A.

20

ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS TABLE

HYDRAULIC SYMBOLS (ELECTRICAL)
DR4
P

G
T OUT
M
DR3
TRANSDUCER TRANSDUCER GENERATOR ELECTRIC MOTOR

(Dimensions: 34 inches x 24 inches)

DR5 STANDARD COMPONENTS (FLUID) (GAS / AIR)
Item Item
No. Component No. Component
1 Swing Motor 22 Pilot Control Valve (Boom/Bucket)
29 2 Travel Motor (Left) 23 Shock Reducing Valve

RENR6609-03
17 16 14 13 12 11 10 PSA
3 Travel Motor (Right) 24 Shuttle Valve
4 Stick Cylinder 25 Solenoid Valve (Travel Speed)
DR2 PRESSURE SWITCH PRESSURE SWITCH TEMPERATURE ELECTRICAL WIRE
5 Boom Cylinder 26 Accumulator
bL4 bL3 bL2 bL1 bR1 bR2 bR3 (ADJUSTABLE) SWITCH
PAC 6 Bucket Cylinder 27 Valve
DR1 7 Swivel 28 Solenoid Valve (Hydraulic Activation Control)
RBL4 dB1 PB1
9 PBR3 8 Main Control Valve 29 Pilot Oil Manifold
Pi ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS (ELECTRICAL)
PSW 9 Pressure Switch (Implement) 30 Travel Pressure Switch
PP
dB1
10 Stick I Control Valve 31 Boom Priority Reduction Valve

11 Swing Control Valve 32 Oil Cooler

12 Left Travel Control Valve 33 Slow Return Check Valve

13 Right Travel Control Valve 34 Bypass Check Valve

28 14 Boom I Control Valve 35 Drain Filter PRESSURE TEMPERATURE LEVEL FLOW
15 Boom Drift Reduction Valve 36 Pilot Relief Valve SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH
16 Control Valve (Attachment) 37 Pilot Filter

17 Bucket Control Valve 38 Main Hydraulic Pump (Right)

WIRE NUMBER IDENTIFICATION CODES
18 Pilot Control Valve (Travel) 39 Main Hydraulic Pump (Left)

19 Stick Drift Reduction Valve 40 Pilot Pump

Main Hydraulic Relief Valve ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC EXAMPLE HYDRAULIC SCHEMATIC EXAMPLE
aL4
20 41 Hydraulic Oil Tank
Pressure Sensor CURRENT STANDARD CURRENT STANDARD
25 21 Pilot Control Valve (Swing/Stick) 42
aL3 aL1 aR1 aR2 aR3 HARNESS IDENTIFICATION CODE THIS EXAMPLE
INDICATES WIRE 135 IN HARNESS “AG”
RAL4 RAL2
WIRE

16 Page,
CIRCUIT NUMBER
325-AG135 PK-14 IDENTIFICATION WIRE COLOR

CIRCUIT NUMBER WIRE WIRE GAUGE

IDENTIFICATION COLOR 325-PK
PIN

PREVIOUS STANDARD

WIRE WIRE COLOR

325-PK-14 B A

CIRCUIT NUMBER WIRE GAUGE (EXAMPLE VALVE)

IDENTIFICATION
 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

2 3
1

STA N DA RD COM PON EN T S

It em It em
N o. Co m p o n e n t N o. Co m p o n e n t

SH R/G R/G 1 Sw i n g M o t o r 22 Pi l o t Co n t r o l Va l ve (B o o m /B u c k e t )
2 Tr ave l M o t o r (L e f t ) 23 Sh o c k Re d u c i n g Va l ve

3 Tr ave l M o t o r (Ri g h t ) 24 Sh u t t l e Va l ve
PG
4 St i c k Cy l i n d e r 25 So l e n o i d Va l ve (Tr ave l Sp e e d )
D
E 4 5 5 6 5 B o o m Cy l i n d e r 26 A c c u m u l at o r
E
6 B u c k e t Cy l i n d e r 27 Va l ve
7 Sw i ve l 28 So l e n o i d Va l ve (H yd r a u l i c A c t i v at i o n Co n t r o l )

T1 ,T2 T1,T2 8 M a i n Co n t r o l Va l ve 29 Pi l o t Oi l M a n i fo l d

PP3 PP3 9 Pr e s s u r e Sw i t c h (I m p l e m e n t ) 30 Tr ave l Pr e s s u r e Sw i t c h

10 St i c k I Co n t r o l Va l ve 31 B o o m Pr i o r i t y Re d u c t i o n Va l ve

11 Sw i n g Co n t r o l Va l ve 32 Oi l Co o l e r

12 L e f t Tr ave l Co n t r o l Va l ve 33 Sl ow Re t u r n Ch e c k Va l ve

13 Ri g h t Tr ave l Co n t r o l Va l ve 34 B y p a s s Ch e c k Va l ve
14 B o o m I Co n t r o l Va l ve 35 Dr a i n Fi l t e r
M1 M2 M1 M2
15 B o o m Dr i f t Re d u c t i o n Va l ve 36 Pi l o t Re l i e f Va l ve

16 Co n t r o l Va l ve (A t t a c h m e n t ) 37 Pi l o t Fi l t e r
F E B u c k e t Co n t r o l Va l ve
17 38 M a i n H yd r a u l i c Pu m p (Ri g h t )

18 Pi l o t Co n t r o l Va l ve (Tr ave l ) 39 M a i n H yd r a u l i c Pu m p (L e f t )
BR3 AR3 AL2 BL2 AL4 BL4 19 St i c k Dr i f t Re d u c t i o n Va l ve 40 Pi l o t Pu m p
B Mu A P2 P1 P2 P1
20 M a i n H yd r a u l i c Re l i e f Va l ve 41 H yd r a u l i c Oi l Ta n k

BR2 AR2 21 Pi l o t Co n t r o l Va l ve (Sw i n g /St i c k ) 42 Pr e s s u r e Se n s o r

7 9
8
B R1 A R1 AL1 BL1

D D

BR3 A R3 bR3 aR3 bR2 a R2 aL1 bL1 aL2 bL2 aL4 bL4
BR2 AR2 B R1 A R1 b R1 aR1 BL1 AL1 AL2 BL2 BL4 AL4
dA1 PA 1 PSW PP PB1 dB1 aL3 bL3 BL3 AL3 dB
(OUT) (IN) (R) (L ) (DOWN) (UP) (OPEN) (CLOSE)

10 11 16 17
12 13 14 15

C C
18 STICK(1) SWING TRAVEL(L) TRAVEL(R) BOOM(1) ATCH BUCKET
R2

STICK(2) HL
SWING STICK(R) BOOM(2)
19
HR

TLA1 TRA1
bR1 bL1
(FRONT) (FRONT)

20
TLA2 TRA2
aR1 aL1
(BACK) (BACK)
R1
(Dimensions: 34 inches x 24 inches)

TT TP
(DOWN ) (U P) (IN) (OUT) T
b R5 a R5 b R4 dA PTA PR PL d ST 1 aL5 bL5 aL6 bL6

U
R L A2 B1 A1
RENR6609-03

DR

B2
B B
26 P2 P1

22 bL2
21 24 27
bR3 aL2
28
IN OUT 23 P Pi PSA 30
JL1 JR3 25
(OUT) JLT (DOWN) JRP DR
NO1 NO2 SOLENOID 29
aR2 bR2 bL4 aL4 (TRAVEL) (LOCK)
31
DR1 M2 A3 PS
JL4 JL2 JR2 JR4
DR2
(L) (R) (CLOSE) (OPEN)
DR3
X2
DR4
JLP JL3 JRT JR1
(IN) DR5 A6
(UP)
LINE PATTERNS
aR3 TOUT PIN
39
Pressure Line
40 Pilot / Load Sensing Pressure

Drain / Return Lines

S1
32 33
Component Group
16 Page,

35
M
34 36 37 S3
Dr CALLOUTS
52 Components (By number)
38
A1
DL DL D Connectors (By letter)
J M5
A P A
X1

42 M1 THIS SCHEMATIC IS FOR THE 313C AND 314C EXCAVATOR HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
PG PC
MEDIA NUMBER: RENR6609-03
41
SCHEMATIC PART NUMBER: 190-7848, VERSION: HE
Components are shown installed on a fully operable machine with the key and engine off, transmission shifter
in neutral and with parking brake set.
Refer to the appropriate Service Manual for Troubleshooting, Specifications and Systems Operations.
Refer to the Parts Manual using a specific serial number prefix in SIS before ordering parts from this schematic.

7 6 5 4 3 2 1