Irregular Verbs
Irregular Verbs
Irregular Verbs
Group 1
infinitive past simple past participle Arabic French examples
bet bet bet ٍٓشاه parier I bet you $25 that I'll get there before you.
burst burst burst ٍنفجش explose Balloons make me nervous when they burst.
cost cost cost ٍىٍف coûter How much does this book cost?
cut cut cut ٍمطغ couper He cut the cake into six pieces.
fit fit fit ٍناصة adapter That jacket fits you perfectly.
hit hit hit ٍضشب frapper Teachers are not allowed to hit their students.
hurt hurt hurt ًٍؤر blesser Tell me where it hurts.
let let let ٍتشن laisser He wanted to go but his parents didn’t let him.
put put put ٍضغ poser She put her bag on the table.
read read read ٍمشأ lire I read about his success in the local paper.
set set set َُ ٍم،ٍضغ poser He set a vase of flowers on the table.
shut shut shut ٍغٍك fermer Please shut the door.
split split split ُ ٍنمض،ٍتشمك fissurer Let’s split into two groups.
spread spread spread ٍنشش étaler The fire spread in the house very rapidly.
Group 2
infinitive past simple past participle Arabic French examples
feel felt felt ٍشؼش sentir My eyes feel really sore.
keep kept kept ٍحتفظ ب garder Keep medicines in a locked cupboard
sleep slept slept ٍَنا dormir I couldn't sleep because of the noise.
sweep swept swept ٍىنش balayer Could you sweep the floor?
weep wept wept ٌٍثى pleurer She wept at the news of her father’s death.
burn burnt burnt ٍحشق brûler He was badly burnt in the blaze.
dream dreamt dreamt ٍٍُح rêver What did you dream about last night?
learn learnt learnt ٍٍُتؼ apprendre They learn Russian at school.
leave left left ٍغادس،ٍتشن laisser The bus leaves in five minutes.
mean meant meant ٍمصذ،ٌٍؼن signifier What does this word mean?
Group 3
infinitive past simple past participle Arabic French examples
bring brought brought ٍجٍة،ٍحضش apporter “Shall I bring anything to the party?”
buy bought bought ًٍشتش acheter I bought my camera from a friend of mine.
catch caught caught ٍّضه capture The dog caught the ball in its mouth
fight fought fought ٍتشاجش combattre There were children fighting in park.
seek sought sought ٍٓثحج ػ chercher "Are you actively seeking jobs?" she asked.
teach taught taught ٍُ ٍؼ،ٍذسس enseigner She taught English to foreign students.
think thought thought ٓ ٍظ،ٍفىش réfléchir I don't think Emma will get the job.
Group 4
infinitive past simple past participle Arabic French examples
begin began begun ٍثذأ commencer What time does the concert begin?
drink dank drunk ٍششب boire He drank three glasses of water.
ring rang rung ٍهاتف sonnerie What time will you ring tomorrow?
shrink shrank shrunk ٍنىّش contracter Oh no! My t-shirt shrunk.
sing sang sung ٌٍغن chanter He always sings when he’s in the bath.
sink sank sunk ٍغشق s’enfoncer The Titanic ship sank in 1912.
swim swam swum ٍضثح nager I swam two miles this morning.
Group 5
infinitive past simple past participle Arabic French examples
break broke broken ٍىضش casser The dish fell to the floor and broke.
choose chose chosen ٍختاس choisir Danny, come here and choose your ice cream.
drive drove driven ٍمود صَاسج conduire I'm learning to drive.
eat ate eaten ًٍأو manger Do you eat meat?
fall fell fallen ٍمغ،ٍضمط tomber He fell badly and broke his leg.
forget forgot forgotten ٍنضي oublier I'm sorry, I've forgotten your name.
forgive forgave forgiven ٍضاِح pardonner I can’t forgive his behaviour last night.
freeze froze frozen ٍتجّذ geler Water freezes to ice at a temperature of 0°C.
give gave given ٌٍؼط donner My parents gave a watch for my birthday.
hide hid hidden ٍختثأ،ٍخثئ cacher She used to hide her diary under her pillow.
mistake mistook mistaken ٍخطأ se tromper You can’t mistake their house. It’s obvious.
ride rode ridden ٍشوة monter I learned to ride a bike when I was six.
rise rose risen ٍطٍغ lever At 6 am we watched the sun rise
speak spoke spoken ٍتحذث parler Would you mind speaking more slowly?
steal stole stolen ٍضشق voler He was so poor; he had to steal so as to eat.
take took taken ٍأخز prendre Here's your pen, I took it by mistake.
wake woke woken ٍولظ،ٍضتَمظ réveiller Please wake me early tomorrow.
write wrote written ٍىتة écrire Write your name and address on the form
Group 6
infinitive past simple past participle Arabic French examples
bend bent bent ً ٍطو،ٌٍنحن courber I bent down and picked up the coins.
build built built ٌٍثن construire They're building new houses by the river.
deal dealt dealt ٍتؼاًِ ِغ traiter I don’t know how to deal with that man.
lend lent lent ٍمشض prêter She doesn't like lending her books.
send sent sent ًٍشص envoyer They sent her flowers for her birthday.
spend spent spent ٍنفك dépenser She spends a lot of money on clothes.
Group 7
infinitive past simple past participle Arabic French examples
blow blew blown ٍنفخ،ٍؼصف souffler The wind was blowing harder every minute.
draw drew drawn ٍُشص dessiner The children drew pictures of their families.
fly flew flown ٍحٍك،ٍطَش voler As soon as it saw us, the bird flew away.
grow grew grown ٍنّو،ٍىثش grandir This plant grows best in the shade.
know knew known ٍؼشف savoir "Where did he go?" "I don't know."
throw threw thrown ٌ ٍٍم،ٌٍِش jeter My friend threw the ball back over the fence.
Group 8
infinitive past simple past participle Arabic French examples
bleed bled bled ٍنزف دِا saigner Your arm is bleeding.
feed fed fed ً ٍغز،ٍُطؼ nourrir I usually feed her cat while she's away.
lead led led ٍمود،ٍُزػ mener I've asked Gemma to lead the discussion.
meet met met ٌٍٍتم rencontre Come and meet my friend Laura.
speed sped sped ٍضشع accélérer He sped round the corner on his bicycle.
Group 9
infinitive past simple past participle Arabic French examples
dig dug dug ٍحفشdéterrer The children are busy digging in the sand.
hang hung hung ٍؼٍكpendre Hang your coat on the rack over there.
strike struck struck ًٍّضشب ػٓ اٌؼ heurter The voters voted to strike for more money.
Group 10
infinitive past simple past participle Arabic French examples
bear borne born ًٍّتح supporter Tell me now! I can't bear the suspense !
swear swore sworn ُ ٍمض،ٍحٍف jurer Will you swear not to tell anyone?
tear tore torn ٍّزق déchirer I tore my skirt on the chair as I stood up.
wear wore worn ٍٍثش porter What are you wearing to Caroline's wedding?
Group 11
infinitive past simple past participle Arabic French examples
bind bound bound ٍمَذ، ٍشتطattacher The prisoner was bound hand and foot .
find found found ٍؼخش ػٍي، ٍجذtrouver I couldn't find Andrew's telephone number.
grind ground ground ٓ ٍطحmoudre Wheat is ground into flour.
Group 12
infinitive past simple past participle Arabic French examples
saw sawed sawn ٍنشش تاٌّنشاس scier They sawed the door in half.
sew sewed sewn ٍخَط coudre My grandmother taught me to sew.
show showed shown َٓ ٍث،ٍظهش montrer I must show you the book I've just bought.
sow sowed sown ٍزسع semer We'll sow this field with barley.
Group 13
infinitive past simple past participle Arabic French examples
sell sold sold ٍثَغ vendre I sold my car to him for £600.
tell told told ٍخثش raconter Can you tell me the way to the station?
have had had ٍّتٍه avoir They have a beautiful home.
sit sat sat ٍجٍش s’assoir He came and sat down next to me.
lay laid laid ٍضجغ coucher She laid the baby on the bed.
pay paid paid ٍذفغ حّنا payer How much did you pay for the tickets?
say said said ٍموي dire She said goodbye to all her friends and left.
get got got ٍحصً ػٍي obtenir He's gone down to the shop to get some milk.
lose lost lost ٍضَغ،ٍفمذ perdre He's always losing his car keys.
shine shone shone ٍٍّغ briller The sun shone all afternoon.
shoot shot shot ٍمتً تاٌشصاص tirer She was shot three times in the head.
flee fled fled ٍفش،ٍهشب s’enfuir She fled from the room in tears.
hold held held ٍّضه tenir Can you hold the bag while I open the door?
do did done ًٍفؼ faire That was a really stupid thing to do.
go went gone ٍزهة aller Wouldn't it be quicker to go by train?
hear heard heard ٍنصت،ٍضّغ entendre She heard a noise outside.
see saw seen ٍنظش،ٍشى voire It was so dark that we couldn’t see.
run ran run ًٍجش courir I can run a mile in 5 minutes.
win won won ٍشتح gagner Jack won and Peter was second.
be was/ were been ٍْىو être What do you want to be when you grow up?
become became become ٍصثح devenir She wants to become a pilot.
come came come ٍجَئ venir Can you come to my party?
lie lay lain ٍىزب mentir Don't trust her - she's lying.
light lit lit ٍشؼً اٌناس éclairer I can't get the cooker to light.
stand stood stood ٍمف se tenir debout He was standing near the window.
understand understood understood ٍُفه comprendre I’m not sure that I really understand.