Worksheet-H-Moles 2

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Name

Ms.Sekayan
Period Date
5 · Atomic Structure
5.4 WORKSHEET – MOLES

Show your work using dimensional analysis. If finding the molar mass or density, write the formula used.

1. A block of copper metal contains 3.25 mol of b. How many moles of water are in sample
atoms. The density of copper is 8.92 g/cm3. containing 5.38 × 1024 molecules of water?
a. How many atoms are in this block?

c. How many moles of carbon dioxide are in a


5.75 L sample at STP?
b. What is the mass of this block?

d. How many atoms are in a 40.5 g sample of


c. What is volume of this block in cm3?
iron?

2. A sample of helium gas contains 0.800 mol of


e. How many atoms are in a 5.85 L sample of
atoms.
xenon gas at STP?
a. How many atoms are in this sample?

f. What is the mass of 16.5 L helium gas at STP?


b. What is the mass of this sample?

g. What is the mass of 3.29 × 1022 gold atoms?


c. What is the volume of this sample at STP?

h. What is the volume of 49.1 g neon gas at STP?


d. What is the density of this gas at STP?

i. What is the volume of 9.50 × 1020 molecules of


3. Find each of the following. hydrogen gas at STP?
a. How many moles of calcium atoms are in a
30.5 g sample of calcium metal?
4. Each of the following is a sample of a noble gas. d. A 55.2 g block of a metal contains 3.08 ×1023
Calculate the molar mass of and identify the gas in atoms. What is the identify of this metal?
each sample.
a. A 0.874 mole sample weighs 3.50 g.

6. Consider a 3.60 g sample of carbon dioxide, CO2.


22
b. A 1.09 × 10 atom sample weighs 0.725 g. The molar mass of CO2 is 44.01 g/mol.
a. What is the density of this gas at STP?

c. A 5.75 g sample occupies 6.38 L at STP.

b. What is the density of this gas at 1.62 atm and


20°C?

5. Find each of the following.


a. What is the mass of a 31.2 L sample of argon
gas at 1.52 atm and −10°C?

7. Find the molar mass of a 0.839 L sample of an


unknown gas with a density of 2.86 g/L at STP.

b. How many molecules of chlorine gas are in a


1.48 L sample at 2.00 atm and 155 K?

8. At that temperature will 2.200 g of krypton gas


occupy 3.15 L at 1.85 atm?

c. What is the volume of 3.18 × 1023 lead atoms?


The density of lead is 11.34 g/cm3.

9. What is the density of radon gas at STP? (Hint:


assume a 1 L sample.)

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