Ohio Stay at Home Order

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Ohio | ertesia" DIRECTOR'S STAY AT HOME ORDER Re: Director's Order tha: All Persons Stay at Home Unless Engaged in Essential Work oF Activity 1, Amy Acton, MD, MPH, Director ofthe Ohio Department of Health (ODED, pursuant to the authority granted to me in RC 3701.13 to “make special orders...for preventing the spread of contagious or infectious diseases” Order the following to prevent the spread of COVID-19 into the State of Ohio: Stay at home or place of residence. With exceptions as outlined below, al individuals currently living within the State of Ohio are ordered to slay at home oral their place of residence excepts allowed in this Order. To the extent individuals are using shared or outdoor spaces when outside theit residence, they must at all times and as much as reasonably possible, maintain soctal distancing of at leat six fet from any other person, withthe exception of family or household ‘members, consistent wih the Social Distaneing Requirements set forth in this Oder. Al persons ‘may leave their homes or place of residence only for Essential Activities, Essential Governmental Functions, or to patiigate in Essential Businesses and Operations, all as defined below. Individuals experiencing homelessness are exempt ftom this Order, but are strongly urged to obtain shelter, and governmental and other entities are strongly urged to make such shelter available as soon as posible and to the maximum extent practicable (and to use in their operation COVID-19 risk mitigation practices recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the Ohio Department of Health (ODH)). This order does not apply t0 incarcerated individuals they are to follow the guidance ofthe facility in which they are confined. Individuals whose residences are unsafe or become unsafe, such as victims of domestic violence, are permitted and urgedio leave their home and stay ata safe alternative location, For purposes of this Order, homes or residenees include hotels, motels, shared rental units, shelters, and similar facilites, 2, Non-essential business and operations must eease. All businesses and operations inthe State, except Essential Businesses and Operations as delined below, are required to cease all activities within the State except Minimum Basic Operations, as defined below. For clarity, businesses, including home-based businesses, may also continue operations consisting exclusively of ‘employees or contractors performing activities at their own residcnecs (i.., working from home) Al Essential Businesses and Operations are encouraged to remain open. Essential Businesses and Operations shall comply with Social Distancing Requirements as defined in this Order, including by maintaining six-foo! social distancing for both employees and members of the public at all times, including, but no! limited to, when any customers are standing in ine 3. Prohibited activities. ll publi and private gatherings of any numberof people occurring outside single household or living unitate prohibited, except forthe limited purposes permitted by this Order. Any gathering of more than ten people is prohibited unless exempted by this Order. This is in accontance with President Trump's coronavirus guidelines issued March 16, 2020. Nothing in this Order prohibits the gathering of members of a household or residence, Al places of public amusement, whether indoors or outdoors, including, but not limited to, cations with amusement rides, carnivals, amusement parks, water parks, aquariums, 200s, museums, arcades, fais, children's play centers, playgrounds, funplexes, theme parks, bowling alleys, movie and other theaters, concert and music halls, and country clubs or social clubs shall be closed, |. Prohibited and permitted travel. Only Fssential Travel and Essential Activities as defined herein, are permitted. People riding on public transit must comply with Social Distancing. [Requirements to the gicatest extent feasible, This Order allows travel into or out of the State to maintain Essential Businesses and Operations and Minimum Basic Operations Leaving the home for Essential Activities is permitted. For purposes ofthis Onder individuals may leave thet residence only to perform any of the following Essential Activities: a. For health and safety. To engage in activities or perform tasks essential to their health and safety, otto the health and safety of their family or household members or persons who are tunable or should not leave their home (including, but not limited to, pets), such as, by way of example only and without limitation, secking emergency services, obtaining medical supplies ‘or medication, or visiting a heath care professional. For necessary supplies and services. To obtain necessary services or supplies for themselves and ther family or household members or persons who are unable or should not leave their home, of to deliver those services or supplies to others, such as, by way of example only and ‘without limitation, groceries and food, Nousehold consumer products, supplies they need 19 ‘work from home, automobile supplies (including dealers, parts, supplies, repair and maintenance), and products necessary to maintain the safety, sanitation, and essential operation of residences. ©. For outdoor activity. To engage in outdoor activity, provided the individuals comply with Social Distancing Requirements, as defined below, such as, by way of example and without limitation, walking hiking, running, of biking. Individuals may go to public parks and open ‘outdoor recreation reas. However, public access playgrounds may increase spread of COVID- 19, and therefore shall be closed 4d. For certain types of work To perform work providing essential products and services at Essential Businesses or Operations (which, as defined below, includes Healtheare and Public Health Operations. Human Services Operations, Essential Governmental Functions, and "Essential Infrastructure) orto otherwise eatry out activites specifically permitted in this Order, {including Minimum Basic Operations To take care of others. To care fora family member, friend, or pet in another household, and to transport family members, fiends, or pets as allowed by this Order. This inludes attending ‘weddings and fineals, |. Elderly people and tose who are vulnerable as a result of illness should take additional precautions. People at high risk of severe illnes from COVID-19, including elderly people and those who are sick, are urged fo stayin their residence tothe extent possible except as necessary Page 2 of 12 to seek medical care, Nothing in this Order prevents the Department Health or local health departments from issuing and enforcing isolation and quarankine order, |. Healtheare and Public Health Operations. For purposes ofthis Order, individuals may leave ther residence to work for or obtain services through Healthcare and Public Health Operations. ‘Healtheare and Public Health Operations includes, but is not limited to: hospitals; clinies; dental offices; pharmacies; public health entities, including those that compile, model, analyze and communicate public’ health information; pharmaccutical, pharmacy, medical device and equipment, and biotechnology companies (including operations, research and development, manufacture, and supply chain); organizations collecting blood, platelets, plasma, and other necessary materials; lensed medical marijuana dispensaries and licensed medical marijuana cultivation centers; obstetricians and gynecologists; eye care centers, including those that sell lasses and contact lenses; home healthcare services providers; mental health and substance use providers; other healthare facilities and suppliers and providers of any related andor ancillary healtheare services; anc entities that transport and dispose of medical materials and remains. Specifically included in Healthcare and Public Health Operations are manufacturers, technicians, Togisties, and warehouse operators and distributors of medical equipment, personal protective equipment (PPE), medical gases, pharmaceuticals, blood and blood produets, vaccines, testing ‘materials, laboratory supplies, cleaning, sanitizing, disinfecting or sterilization supplies, and tissue and paper towel products ‘Healtheare and Public Health Operations also includes veterinary care and all healtheare services provided to animals. Healthcare and Public tealth Operations shall be construed broaly to avoid any impacts to the delivery of healtheaze,aroadly defined, Healtheare and Public Heelth Operations does not include fitness and exereise gyms, spas, salons, barber shops, tatoo parlors, and similar facilites. Human Services Operations. For purposes of this Order, individuals may leave their residence to work for or obtain services at any Human Services Operations, including any provider funded by the Ohio Department of Aging, Department of Developmental Disebilties, Department of Health, Department of Job and Family Services, Department of Medicaid, Department of Mental Health’ and Addiction Services, Opportunities for Ohioans with Disabilities, Department of ‘Veterans Services, and Department of Youth Services tat is providing services to the public and. including stae-operated, institutional, or community-based settings providing human services to the public Human Services Operations includes, but is not limited to: long-term care facilites; day care centers, day eare homes, group day care homes; residential settings and shelters for adults, senior, children, andor people with developmental disabilities, intellectual disabilities, substance use disorders, and/or mental lines; transitional facilites; home-based settings to provide services to individuals with physical, intellectual, andor developmental disabilities, seniors, adults, and children; feld offices tat provide and help to determine eligibility for basic needs including food, feash assistance, medical coverage, child care, vocational services, rehabilitation services; developmental centers; adoption agencies; businesses that provide food, shelter, and social Page 3 of 12 services, and other necessities of life for economically disadvantaged individuals, individuals with physical, intellectual, and/or developmental disebiltes, or otherwise needy individuals. Human Services Operations shall be construed broadly to avoid any impacts to the delivery of Inuman services, broadly defined. 9, Rssential Infrastructure, For purposes ofthis, individuals may leave their residence to provide ‘any services or perform any work necessary to offer, provision, operate, maintain and repair Essential Infrastructure Essential Inftastructure includes, but is not Himited to: food production, distribution, fulfillment centers, storage facies, marinas, and sale; construction (including, but not limited to, constuction required in response to this public health emergency, hospital construction, construction of long-tetm care facilities, public works construction, school constuction, essential business construction, end housing construction; building management and maintenance; airport ‘operations; operation end maintenance of uiliies, including water, sewer, and gas; electrical (Gneluding power genettion, distribution, and production of raw materials); distribution centers; cil and biofuel refining. roads, highways, railroads, and public transportation; pots; cybersecurity ‘perations flood contol; solid waste and reeycling collection and removal; an internet, video, tnd telecommunieatiors systems (including the provision of essential global, national, and Jocal infiasteueture for computing services, business infrastructure, communications, and web-based services). Essential Infrastructure shall be construed broadly fo avoid any impacts to essential inffastructure, broadly defined 10, Pssential Governmental Functions, For purposes of this Order, all fist responders, emergency rmansgement personne, emergency dispatchers, legislators, judges, court personnel, jurors and frand jurors, aw enforcement and corrections personnel, hazardous materials responders, child protection and child welfare personnel, housing and shelter personnel, military, and other overnmental employees working for or to support Fssential Businesses and Operations are cetegorically exempt fiom this Order. Essential Government Functions means all servies provided by the State oF any municipality, township, county polfical subdivision, board, commission or agency of government and needed to ensue the continuing operation of the government agencies or to provide for or support the health, safety and wellare of the public, and including contractors performing Essential Government Functions. Each government body shall determine its Essential Govemmental Functions and identify employees and/or contractors nevessary to the performance of those finetions, This Order does not apply to the United States government, Nothing inthis Order shall prohibit ny individual from performing or accessing Essential Governmental Functions. 11, Businesses covered ky this Order. For the punposes of this Order, covered businesses include any forprofit, non-profit, or educational entities, regardless of the nature of the serviee, the function it performs, cits corporate or entity structure. Page 4 of 22 12. Essential Businesses and Operations. For the purposes of this Onder, Essential Businesses and Operations means Healtheare and Public Health Operations, Human Services Operations, Essential Governmenta Functions, and Essential Infrastructure, and the following: a. CISA List. On Mach 19, 2020, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Secuity Agency (CISA), issued a Memorandum on Identification of Essential Critical Infrastructure Workers During COVID-19 Response. The definition of Essential Businesses and Operations in this Order includes all the workers identified in that Memorandum, 1b. Stores that sell groceries and medicine. Grocery stores, pharmacies, certified farmers ‘markets, farm and produce stands, supermarets, convenience stores, and other establishments engaged in the retail sale of groceries, canned food, dry goods, frozen foods, fresh fits and vegetables, pet supplies, fresh meats, fish, and poultry, prepared food, alcoholic and non- alcoholic beverages, any other household consumer products (such as cleaning and personal cere products), and specifically includes their supply chain and adi ‘operations. This includes stores that sell groceries, medicine, including medication not equiting a medical prescription, and also that sell other non-grocery products, and products necessary to maintining the safety, sanitation, and essential operation of residences and Essential Businesses and Operations; . Food, beverage, and leensed marijuana produetion and agriculture, Food and beverage ‘manufacturing, production, processing, and cultivation, including farming, livestock, fishing, baking, and other production agriculture, including cultivation, marketing, production, and disteibution of animals and goods for consumption; licensed medical marijuana use, medical ‘marijuana dispensaies and licensed medical marijuana cultivation centers; and bucineeses that provide food, shelter, and other necessities of lie for animals, including animal shelters, rescues, shelters, kennels, and adoption facilities; Organizations that provide charitable and social services, Businesses and religious and secular nonprofit organizations, including food banks, when providing food, shelter, and social services, and other necessities of life for economically disadvantaged or otherwise needy individuals, individuals who need assistance asa result ofthis emergency, and people with disabilities; ¢. Religious entities. Religious facilites, entities and groups and religious gatherings, including ‘weddings and funerals, {. Media, Newspapers television, radio, and other media services 2. First amendment protected speech. 1h, Gas stations and businesses needed for transportation. Gas stations and auto supply, auto repai, fem equipment, construction equipment, boat repair, and related facilities and bieyele shops and related fvilitis; 4, Financial and insurance institutions. Bank, curreney exchanges, consumer lenders, including but not Imited, to pawnbrokers, consumer installment lenders and sales finance lenders, credit unions, appraisers, tile companies, financial markets, trading and futures Page $ of 12 exchanges, payday lenders, afiiates of financial institutions entities that issue bonds, related financial institutions, and institutions selling financial produets, Also insurance companies, ‘underwriters, agents, brokers, and related insurance claims and agency services; |. Hardware and supply stores. Hardware stores and businesses that sell electrical, plambing, and heating material; Critical trades, Building and Construction Tradesmen and Tradeswomen, and other trades neluding but nt linited to plumbers, electricians, exterminator, cleaning and janitorial sal? for commercial and governmental properties, security staf, operating engineers, HVAC, painting, moving and relocation services, and other service providers who provide services that fare necessary to miniining the safety, sanitation, and essential operation of residences, Essential Activities, and Essential Businesses and Operations; Mail, post, shipping, logistics, delivery, and pick-up services. Post offices and other businesses that provide shipping and delivery services, and businesses that ship or deliver ‘groceries, food, alecholie and nos-looholic beverages, goods, vehicles ar services to end users ‘or through commercial channels; | Educational institations. Educational institutions-including public and private pre-K-12 schools, colleges, aad universties-for purposes of facilitating distance learning, performing critical research, or performing essential functions, provided that social distancing of six-feet pet person is maintained to the greatest extent possible, This Order is consistent with and does not amend or supersede prior Orders regarding the closure of schools; Laundry services. Laundromats, dry cleaners, industrial launcly services, and laundry service providers; Restaurants for consumption off-premises. Restaurants and other facilities that prepare and serve food, but only for consumption off-premises, through such means as in-house delivery, third-party delivery, drive-through, curbside pick-up, an carry-out. Schools and other entities that typically provide food services to students or members ofthe public may continue to do so under this Order on the condition thatthe food is provided to students or members of the public on a pick-up and takeaway basis only. Schools and other enites that provide food services under this exemption shall not permit the food to be eaten at the site where it is provided, or at any other gathering site dve to the virs's propensity to physically impact surfaces and personal propery. This Order is consistent with and daes not amend or supersede prior Orders regarding the closure of restaurants; 1. Supplies to work fram home, Businesses that sell, manufacture, or supply products needed. {or people to work rom home; 1. Supplies for Essertial Businesses and Operations. Businesses that sell, manufacture, or supply other Essen Businesses ane! Operations with the support or mateials necessary to opetate, including computers, audio and video electrons, household appliances; IT and telocommunication equipment; hardware, puin, flat glass; electical, plumbing and heating ‘material; sanitary ecuipment; personal hygiene products; food, food additives, ingredients and components; medical and “orthopedic equipment; optics ‘and photography equipment; diagnostics, food and beverages, chemicals, soaps and detergent; and firearm and ammunition suppliers and retailers for purposes of safety and security; Page 6 of 12 1 Transportation. Airlines, taxi, transportation network providers (such as Uber and Lyf), vehicle rental services, paratransit, marinas, docks, boat storage, and other privat, publi, and commercial transpetation and logistics providers necessary for Essential Activities and other purposes expressly authorized inthis Onder; s. Home-based eare and serviees. Home-based care for adults, seniors, children, and/or people ‘with developmental disabilities, intellectual disabilities, substance use disorders, and/or mental illness, including caregivers such as nannies who may travel tothe child's home to provide cate, and other in-home services including meal delivery; {Residential facilites and shelters. Residential facilities and shelters for adults, seniors, childten, pets and/r people with developmental disabilities, intellectual disabilities, substance use disorders, and/r mental illness; 1a, Professional services. Professional services, such as legal services, accounting services, insurance services, al estate services (including appraisal and ttle services); ¥. Manufacture, distribution, and supply chain for critical products and industries. Manufacturing companies, distributors, and supply chain companies producing and supplying essential products and services in and for industries such as pharmaceutical, technology, biotechnology, heallhare, chemicals and sanitzation, waste pickup and disposal, agriculture, food and beverage, ransportation, energy, steel and stel product, petroleum and fuel, mining, construction, natioral defense, communications, as well as products used by other Essential Businesses and Operations. zal labor union funetions. Labor Union essential activites including the administration iecking on the well-being and safety of members providing services in Essential Businesses and Operations - proved that these cheeks should ‘be done by telephone or remotely where possible x. Hotels and motels. Hotels and motels, tothe exten used for lodging and deli food services very orearry-out yy. Funeral services. Funeral, mortuary, cremation, burial, cemetery, and related services. \umn Basie Operations. For the purposes of this Order, Minimum Basie Operations include the following, provided that employees comply with Social Distancing Requirements othe extent possible, while carrying out such operations 1 The minimum necessary activites to maintain the value ofthe business's inventory, preserve the condition ofthe business's physical plant and equipment, ensure security, process payroll and employee benefits, or for related functions. ». The minimum necessary activities to facilitate employees of the business being able to continue to work remotely fiom their residences. 14, Essential Travel, For the purposes ofthis Order, Pssential Travel includes travel for any of the following purposes. Individuals engaged in any’ Essential Travel must comply with all Social Distancing Requiremeats as defined inthis Section. 1. Any travel related w the provision of or access to Essential Activities, Essential Governmental Functions, Essential Businesses and Operations, or Minimum Basie Operations. Page 7 of 12 16, nm. b, Travel to care for ely, minors, dependents, persons with disabilities, or other vulnerable persons. Travel to oF from educational institutions for purposes of receiving materials for distance learning, for receiving meals, and any other related services. 4. Travel to return to apace of residence from outside the jurisdietion, Travel required by nv enforcement or court order, including to transport children pursuant t0 a custody agreement £. Travel required for non-residents to retum 10 their place of residence outside the State Individuals ae steoagly encouraged to verify that thei transportation out ofthe State remains available and functional prior to commencing such travel . Social Distancing Requirements, For purposes of this Order, Social Distancing Requirements includes maintaining al least six-foot social distancing from other individuals, washing hands with soap and water for at least twenty seconds as frequently as possible or using hand sanitizer, covering coughs or snezzes (into the sleeve or elbow, not hands), regularly cleaning high-toveh surfaces, and not shakirg hands, a, Required measures. Essential Businesses and Operations and businesses engaged in Minimum Basie Ogerations must take proactive measures to ensure compliance with Social Distancing Requirements, including where possible: Designate six-foot distances. Designating with signage, tape, or by other means six- foot spacing for employees and customers inline to maintain appropriate distance; Hand sanigzer and sanitizing products. Having hand sm products eal available for employees and customers; ior and sanitiring Separate operating hours for vulnerable populat ‘operating hours for elderly and vulnerable customers; and ms, Implementing. separate iv. Online and remote access. Posting online whether a facility is open and how best to reach te facility and continue services by phone or remotely. Intent of this Order. The intent of this Onder is to ensure thatthe maximum number of people selFisolate in their place of residence to the maximum extent feasible, while enabling essential services to continue, to slow the spread of COVID-19 tothe greatest extent possible, When people need {0 leave their places of residence, whether to perform Essential Activities, or to otherwise facilitate authorized stivities necessary for continuity of social and commercial life, they should tall times and as muck. as reasonably possible comply with Social Distancing Requirements. All provisions ofthis Order should be interpreted to effectuate this intent. Enforcement. This Order may be enforced by State and local law enforcement to the extent set fomth in Ohio law. To the extent any publi official enforcing this Order has questions regarding ‘what services ate prohibited under this Order, the Director of Health hereby delegates to local health departments the authority t answer questions in writing and consistent with this Order . COVID-19 Information and Checklist for Businesses/Employers. Business and employers are to take the following aatons: Page 8 of 12 19. 20, 2. 2, Allow as many employees as possible to work from home by implementing policies in areas ‘such as teleworking and video conferencing '. Actively encourage sick employees to stay home until they are free of fever (without the use ‘of medicstion) for leat 72 hours (three fll days) AND sympfoms have improved for a Teast 72 hours AND at last seven days have passed since symptoms first began. Do not require healthcare provider's note to validate the illness or return to work of employees sick with acute respiratory illness; healthcare provider offices and medical facilities may be extremely busy and notable to provide such documentation ina timely way. Ensure that your sick leave policies are up to date, flexible, and non-punitive to allow sick employees ta stay home to are for themselves, children, or other family members. Consider ‘encouraging employees to do a self-assessment cach day to check if they have any COVID-19 symptoms (fever, ough, or shoriness of breath). 4. Separate employees who appear 10 have acute respiratory illness symptoms from other employees and send them home immediately. Restit their access to the business until they have recovered. ce. Reinforce key messages — stay home when sick, use cough and sneeze etiquette, and practice hand hygiene — toll employees, and place posters in areas where they are most likely 10 be seen, Provide protection supplies such as sogp and water, and sanitize, tissues, and no-touch disposal receptacles for use by employees. {Frequently perform enhanced environmental cleaning of commonly touched surfaces, such as ‘workstations, countertops, railings, door handles, and doorknobs, Use the leaning agents that are usally used in dhve areas id follow the ditetions onthe label, Provide dispossble wipes ‘0 that commonly used surfaces can be wiped down by employees before each use 12 Beprepared to change business practices ifneeded to maintain critical operations (e. identify altemative supplier, prioritize eustomers, of temporarily suspend some of your operations), [No limitation on authority. Nothing inthis Order shall in any way, alter or modify any existing legal authority allowing the State or any local health department from ordering (1) any quarantine ‘or isolation that may require an individual to remain inside a particular residential property or ‘medical facility for limited period of time, including the duration ofthis public health emergency, ‘oF (2) any closure ofa specific location fora limited period of time, including the duration of this public health emergency. Savings clause, If any provision ofthis Order or its application to any person or eireumstance is held invalid by any court of competent jurisdiction, this invalidity does not affect any other provision or application of tis Order, which can be given effect without the invalid provision or Application. To achieve this purpose, the provisions of this Onder are declared to be severable. Previous Orders superseded. This Order supersedes, only 0 the extent that it conflicts, and amends any previous Order which conflicts with the provisions ofthis Order. uration. This Order shall be effective at 11:59 p.m. on March 23, 2020 and remain in full foree and effect until 11:59 pm, on Apsil 6, 2020, unless the Director ofthe Ohio Department of Health rescinds of modifies this Order ata sooner time and date, Page 9 of 12 COVID-19 is a respiratory disease that can result in serious illness or death, is caused by the SARS-CoV- 2 virus, which isa new stain of coronavirus that had not been previously identified in humans and can teasily spread from person to person, The virus is spread between individuals who are in close contact with each other (within about six fet) through respiratory droplets produced when an infected person coughs or sneezes, It may be possible that individuals ean get COVID-19 by touching a surface or object that has the virus on it and then touching their own mouth, nose or eyes, On January 23, 2020, the Ohio Department of Health issued a Director's Journal Entry making COVID- 19 aClass A reportable disease in Ohio, On January 28, 2020, the Ohi> Department of Health hosted the first statewide call with local health departments and healthcare providers regarding COVID-19, ‘On January 30, 2020, the Intemational Health Regulations Emergency Committee of the World Health (Organization declared the outbreak of COVID-19 a public health emergency of international concer, ‘On January 31, 2020, Health and Human Services Seeretary, Alex M. Azar IL, declared a public health ‘emergency forthe United States to aid the nation’s healthcare community in responding to COVID-19. (On February 1, 2020, the Ohio Department of Health issued a statewide Health Alert Network to provide local health departments and healtheare providers with updated guidance for COVID-19 and revised Person Under Investigation (PUD criteria, (On February 3, 2020, the Ohio Department of Health trained over 140 personnel to sta a call center for COVID-19, in the event it was needed. (On February S, 2020, the Ohi» Department of Health began updating and notifying the media of the number of PUIS in Ohio every Tuesday and Thursday. (On February 6, 2020, the Ohio Department af Health updsted all agency assistant directors und chiefs of staff on COVID-19 preparedness and status duing the Governor's cabinet meeting. (On February 7, 2020, the Ohio Department of Health and the Ohio Emergency Management Ageney met to conduct advance planning for COVID-19. ‘On February 13, 2020, the Ohio Department of Health conducted a Pandemic ‘Tabletop Exercise with ‘State agencies to review resporsive actions should there be a pandemic in Ohio. (On February 14, 2020, the Ohio Department of Health held a conference call with health professionals across the state. The purpose of the call was to inform and engage the healtheare community in Ohio. Presentations were provided by the Department of Health, Hamilton County Public Fealth, and the Ohio State University. (On February 27, 2020, the Ohio Department of Health and the Ohio Emergency Management Agency briefed the directors of State agencies during the Governor's cabinet meeting regarding preparedness and the potential activation of the Emergency Operations Center, Page 10 of 12 On February 28, 2020, the "Govemor DeWine, Health Director Update COVID-19 Prevention and Preparedness Plan was sent to @ broad range of associations representing healtheare, dental long-term care, K-12 schools, colleges and universities, business, pubic transit, faith-based organizations, non-profit, organizations, and local goverzments. (On March 2, 2020, the Ohio Department of Health activated a Joint Information Center to coordinate COVID-19 communications, (On March 5, 2020, the Ohio Department of Health hosted the Governor's Summit on COVID-19 Preparedness, a mecting with the Governor, cabinet ageney directors, local health department ‘commissioners, and ther staf, (On March 6, 2020, the Ohio Department of Health opened a call center to answer questions from the public regarding COVID-19. ‘On March 9, 2020, testing by the Department of Health confirmed that three (3) patients were positive for COVID-19 in the State of Ohio. ‘This confims the presence of a potentially dangerous condition which say affect the heath, safety and welfare of citizens of Ohio. (On March 9, 2020, the Ohio Emergency Management Agency activated the Emergency Operations Center (On March 9, 2020, the Governor Declared a State of Emergency in Executive Order 2020-01D. (On March 11, 2020, the head ofthe World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a pandemic. (Qn March 11, 2020, testing by the Ohio Department of Health confirmed that one (I) more patent was positive for COVID-19 inthe State of Ohio. ‘On March 11, 2020, the Ohio Departments of Health and Veterans Services issued a Joint Directors’ Order to limit access to Ohio nursing homes and similar facilites ‘On Mach 15, 2020, the Ohio Department of Health issued a Director's Order to limit access 10 Ohi jails and detention facilities. ‘On Mareh 15, 2020, the Ohio Department of Health issued a Director’s Onder to limit the sale of food and beverages, liquor, beer and wire lo earry-out and delivery only. (On March 15, 2020, the CDC issued Interim Guidance for mass gatherings or large community events, stating that such events that consist of 50 or more people should be cancelled or postponed. (On March 16,2020 the Ohio Department of Health issued a Director's Order closing polling locations for the March 17, 2020 primary election. Page 11 of 12 (On March 17, 2020 the Ohio Department of Health issued a Director's Order forthe management of non- ‘essential surgeries and procedures throughout Ohio. (On March 17, 2020 the Ohio Department of Health issued an Amended Director's Order to limit and/or prohibit mass gatherings and the closure of venues in the State of Ohio, (On March 19, 2020, the Ohio Department of Health issued a Director’s Onder closing hair salons, nail salons, batber shops, tattoo parors, body piercing locations, and massage therapy locations. “Mulliple areas of the United States are experiencing “community spread” of the virus that eauses COVID= 19. Community spread, defined as the transmission ofan illness for which the source i unknown, means that isolation of known areas of infection is no longer enough to control spread, ‘The CDC reports that people ae most contagious when they are most symptomatic (the sickest) however some spread might be possible before people show symptoms although that is not the main way the virus spreads. Mass gatherings (10 or more persons) 19. srease the risk of community transmission of the virus COVID- Accordingly, o avoid an imminent threat with a high probability of widespread exposure to COVID-19 ‘with significant risk of substantial harm toa large numberof people in the general population, including the elderiy and people with weekened immune systems and chronic medical conditions, hereby ORDER effective at 11:59 pam, on March 23, 2020, all persons are to stay at home or their place of residence unless they are engaged in Essential Activities, Essential Govemmental Functions, ot to operate Essential Businesses and Operations as set forth in this Order. This Order shall remain in full foree and effect until 11:59 pam, on April 6, 2020, unless the Director ofthe Olio Department of Health reseinds or modifies this Order at a sooner time andl date, To the extent any public official enforcing this Order has questions ling what services are prohibited under this Order, the Director of Health hereby delegates to local ments the authority to answer questions in writing and consistent with this Order. Mo Med Mauch 22,2020 __ Page 12 of 12 & MEMORANDUM ON IDENTIFICATION OF BSSENTIAL CRITICAL, INFRASTRUCTURE WORKERS DURING COVID-19 RESPONSE March 19,2020 FROM: Christopher. Krebs Director An (Cybersecurity and Ifastatare Becurty Ageney ( {As the Nation comes together to slow the spread of COVID-19, on March 16! the President issued Updated Coronavirus Guidance for America. This guidance states that: “Yyou work ina critical inftastucture industry, ax defined by the Deperiment of Homeland Security, sch ax healthcare services and pharmaceutical and food supply, you ‘ave special responsibility to maintain your normal work schedule.” ‘The Cybersecurity and Infastructure Security Agency (CISA) executes the Secretary of Homeland Security's responsibilities assigned under the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to provide strategic _Buidance, promote a national unity of effort, and coordinate the overall federal effort o ensute the sveurty and resilience ofthe Nation's critical inftastrcture. CISA uses trusted partnerships with both the public and private sectors to deliver infastructue resilience assistance and guidance to a broad range of partners. In accordance with this mandate, and in collaboration with other federal agencies and the private sector, CISA developed anil list of “Essential Critial Infrastructure Workers” to help State and local officials as they work to protect their communities, while ensuring continuity of functions

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