Glenmark Pharmaceuticals PDF
Glenmark Pharmaceuticals PDF
Glenmark Pharmaceuticals PDF
Glenmark Pharmaceuticals
04 March 2020
financial risk and business risk (NCE development) is suppressing valuation multiples. Upside: 38%
The company is pursuing strategic initiatives (stake sale) for its NCE business (hived off Vishal Manchanda
into a new entity - Ichnos Sciences). A potential deal is largely contingent on the quality Research Analyst
of clinical data emerging from its Phase 2b drug candidate – ISB 830 (OX 40 antagonist) in
[email protected]
atopic dermatitis. The Phase 2b trial should report clinical data by the middle of 2020.
The Phase 2a data has been encouraging and bodes well for a favorable outcome. In +91 9737437148
addition, Glenmark is seeking partners for further development of its other specialty Gaurang Sakare
assets like biosimilar Xolair. Research Associate
Also, Glenmark is now sharply focused on improving free cash flow generation from the [email protected]
business. Over the decade (FY10-20), Glenmark has expanded its R&D investment at 33% +9122 6073 8093
CAGR, which has depressed earnings performance and free cash flows. Over this same
period, net profit growth (9% CAGR) has lagged revenue growth (15% CAGR). However, Key Data
going forward, reduction in R&D spend is expected on account of closure / completion of Current Shares O/S (mn) 282.2
majority of ongoing Phase 2 trials on its NCE projects (ISB 830, ISC 27864, GSP 304).
About US$20mn to US$30mn saving can accrue from the closure of such clinical trials. Mkt Cap (Rsbn/US$bn) 77.8/1.1
From a growth standpoint, we see earnings growth outpacing revenue growth over FY20- 52 Wk H / L (Rs) 667/267
FY22, led by the curtailment in R&D spend and 6% revenue CAGR. Revenue growth will Daily Vol. (3M NSE Avg.) 2,113,434
be led by domestic sales, which have been outpacing IPM growth for the past decade. The
domestic business is built around high growth therapy areas – dermatology, respiratory
and cardiology. The recent launch of Remogliflozin (SGLT2) inhibitor will ensure that its Share holding (%) 1QFY20 2QFY20 3QFY20
presence in diabetes therapy also becomes profound. Promoter 46.6 46.6 46.6
The US business, which is its second largest segment, has also rebased due to price Public 53.4 53.4 53.4
decline in limited competition assets. Hence, price erosion pressures in the US will be Others - - -
milder going forward. New ANDA launches (10-15 every year) should more than offset
price erosion pressures and aid mid single digit growth. The API business, which is 10%
of Glenmark sales, is also well placed in a favorable environment and can grow in mid to One-Year Indexed Stock Performance
high single digits. 120
Defensive valuation: Inability to reduce net debt has led to the valuation multiples being 100
compressed to historically low levels. At CMP, the stock trades at 8x FY22 EPS, and less than 80
accompanied by net debt reduction, can lead to a rerating in valuation multiple, which can add to 40
20
the potential returns. A successful outcome from the atopic dermatitis drug candidate also
0
remains a free call option. Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19 Sep-19 Nov-19 Jan-20 Mar-20
GLENMARK PHARMA Nifty 50
Y/E March (Rsmn) FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E FY22E
Net sales 91,031 98,655 104,062 111,150 118,725
EBITDA 16,154 15,858 15,834 17,961 19,672 Price Performance (%)
Net profit 8,039 9,250 7,240 8,655 9,997 1M 6M 1 Yr
EPS (Rs) 28.5 32.8 25.7 30.7 35.5
EPS growth (%) (27.5) 15.1 (21.7) 19.5 15.5 Glenmark Pharma (8.2) (29.5) (54.0)
EBITDA margin (%) 17.7 16.1 15.2 16.2 16.6 Nifty Index (4.4) 3.7 3.0
PER (x) 18.5 19.7 11.0 9.2 8.0 Source: Bloomberg
P/BV (x) 2.9 3.2 1.3 1.1 1.0
EV/EBITDA (x) 11.2 13.3 6.8 5.8 5.0
RoCE (%) 18.0 19.0 16.8 18.3 19.2
RoE (%) 15.6 16.5 11.6 12.3 12.5
Source: Company, Nirmal Bang Institutional Equities Research
Institutional Equities
Glenmark Investment Thesis – Opportunities and Risks
OPPORTUNITY RISK
R&D spend expected to subside as % of sales and help earnings Specialty R&D investments will not yield earnings contribution in the
growth outpace revenue growth near to medium term investment horizon. About 15 years of investment
in NCE development w/o a meaningful commercial success is testing
investors’ patience
Multiple strategic initiatives to deleverage balance sheet which Management failure to address debt concerns of investors in the past
includes
1) Potential Out-licensing Deals – ISB 830, Ryaltris and Xolair
biosimilar
2) Stake sale in Ichnos Sciences
Stock trades at a steep discount to its intrinsic value Dividend payments have not meaningfully grown over the last 10 years
and unlikely to change meaningfully in the near term as free cash flow
would rather be used for debt repayment
Potential for EPS growth and rerating in valuation multiple Rerating Capex needs might turn out to be higher and absorb any benefit of
would be driven by reduction in net debt earnings growth on FCF generation
A positive outcome from ongoing Phase 2b trials on atopic A negative outcome may affect Glenmark’s ability to raise capital by way
dermatitis candidate (ISB 830) can be a game changer of stake sale in Ichnos Sciences
Improving outlook for API business, led by greater management Adverse market conditions
focus by carving the business out into a new entity
Glenmark’s domestic business growth has consistently DPCO related price cuts can take away any benefit of growth in sales
outperformed IPM growth
US business has rebased and should grow in low single digits to Delay in approvals and regulatory risk remain the key risks to execution
high single digits depending on execution of limited competition of US business growth
ANDA launches
2 Glenmark Pharmaceuticals
Institutional Equities
ISB 830 clinical data in atopic dermatitis crucial for monetization of stake in Ichnos Sciences
A Phase 2b trial is currently underway for ISB 830 in atopic dermatitis. The trial should report clinical data in
a couple of months (by the end of 1QFY21). Existing evidence from Phase 2a studies suggests that the drug
has benefits. The trial demonstrated that just two doses of IV administration of ISB830 led to an
improvement in EASI (Eczema Area and Severity Index) and IGA score. ISB830 works through a unique
mechanism of action and is believed to provide durability of response. There are only two other companies
(Kyowa Hakko Kirin and Kymab) that are developing an OX40 antagonist for atopic dermatitis. A successful
outcome in Phase 2b should raise confidence on Glenmark’s efforts on the NCE front and more importantly
ensure a successful stake sale in Ichnos Sciences.
Phase 2a clinical data suggests ISB 830 appears to hold promise in Atopic Dermatitis
A phase 2 proof-of-concept clinical trial on ISB 830 (OX 40 Antagonist) showed that only 2 intravenous
doses of the drug, administered 4 weeks apart, induced significant improvement of tissue and clinical
measurements until day 71 (42 days after the last dose). The study was primarily designed to assess safety
and validate mechanism of action in atopic dermatitis. Signs of clinical efficacy were observed, as more
patients achieved EASI-50 in the ISB 830 treated group vs. the placebo group. ISB 830 was well tolerated
and tissue analysis showed significant reductions of Th1, Th2 and Th17/Th22-related markers as well as
that of epidermal hyperplasia. This study provides first evidence for the pathogenic role of OX40 in AD and
highlights the potential benefits of OX40 antagonism for the disease.
3 Glenmark Pharmaceuticals
Institutional Equities
Exhibit 1: GBR 830 – Reduction in EASI score from Baseline
OX 40 ANTAGONISTS PIPELINE
Company Drug name Indication Clinical status
Glenmark ISB 830 Atopic Dermatitis Phase 2b
Kyowa Hakko Kirin KHK4083 Atopic Dermatitis Phase 2a
Kymab KY1005 Atopic Dermatitis Phase 2a
4 Glenmark Pharmaceuticals
Institutional Equities
Large ongoing clinical trials should close by end of 4QFY20/1QFY21 translating into a reduction in
R&D spend – 60% of the R&D spend by Glenmark is on specialty R&D. Lately, there has been efforts to
restrict this spend and prioritize efforts. The ongoing Phase 2 trial on its lead asset ISB 830 is nearing
completion (4QFY20) and Glenmark should save about US$15mn annually in R&D spend post completion of
this trial. In addition, ongoing Phase 2 studies on GRC 27864 have recently concluded. The drug is likely to
be discontinued as it has not demonstrated clinical benefit. Likewise, ongoing Phase 2 trials on GSP304,
which is a nebulized version of Tiotropium (Spiriva) for the treatment of COPD, also stands completed,
which should allow savings to be reflected from 4QFY20 onwards. In our view, Glenmark may not be taking
this project further.
In case ISB 830 is successful in ongoing Phase 2b trial, the company would look to out-license the same
and hence incremental spend on the product will not be out of Glenmark P&L. The company has also
concluded Phase 1 trials on its biosimilar version of Xolair (Omalizumab) and is looking to out-license the
same.
Exhibit 2: R&D Expenses Trend
(Rsmn) (%)
14,000 13.16 14
12.33 12.50
11.61
12,000 11.00 12
10.20 10.00
12,980
9.01 9.48
11,220
10,000 10
13,008
12,227
7.72
10,660
11,873
8,000 6.37 8
7,250
6,000 4.68 6
6,760
3.09
5,410
4,000 4
3,870
1,380
2,000 2
FY 12 2,560
773
0 0
FY 20E
FY 21E
FY 22E
FY17
FY 10
FY 13
FY 14
FY 15
FY 16
FY 18
FY 19
FY 11
5 Glenmark Pharmaceuticals
Institutional Equities
US business highlights
Glenmark is the 14th largest generics manufacturer by prescription volume and the products are used to
fill about 83mn scrips each year in the US. Over the last 10 years, the company has grown the US
business at 16% CAGR but due to recent cost pressures, the revenue has seen a decline of 9.9% and
9.6% in the last two years.
The company has shifted focus from vanilla generic oral solids to value-added niche generics in relatively
high barrier-to-entry segments such as oral contraceptives and skin treatments.
In the US, the company continues to seek approvals for new products while improving cost efficiency
and defending the market share. The company has consistently gained market share in Naproxen,
Mupirocin, Omeprazole, Olmesartan, Verapamil ER and Clobetasol propionate.
The Baddi formulations facility remains under warning letter and the resolution of the same is critical in
order for Glenmark to sustain its base business in the US.
0 (40)
FY20E
FY21E
FY22E
FY10
FY11
FY12
FY13
FY14
FY15
FY16
FY17
FY18
FY19
0
FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19
ANDAs Filed ANDAs Approvals Received
Source: Company, Nirmal Bang Institutional Equities Research
6 Glenmark Pharmaceuticals
Institutional Equities
Exhibit 5: US ANDAs pending and authorised to distribute
(Units)
180
158
160
140 131
119
120 112
97
100 85 90
77 76
80 69 65 66
61 59 62 58
60 53
47
41 39
40
20
0
FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19
Pending ANDAs ANDAs Authorised to Distribute
7 Glenmark Pharmaceuticals
Institutional Equities
Ryaltris™
Ryaltris™ [Olopatadine hydrochloride (665 mcg) and Mometasone Furoate (25 mcg)], developed by
Glenmark, is a novel fixed-dose combination nasal spray of an anti-histamine and a steroid, indicated for
the treatment of symptoms associated with seasonal allergic rhinitis (SAR) in patients over 12 years of
age.
Ryaltris™ is currently under review with the USFDA as a treatment for seasonal allergic rhinitis in the US.
During 3QFY20, the company filed an application for Ryaltris approval in the European Union.
The company has entered into an exclusive licensing deal with Hikma for the commercialization of the
product in the US. Under the terms of the agreement, Glenmark will be responsible for the continued
development and regulatory approval of Ryaltris™ by the USFDA, while Hikma will be responsible for the
commercialization of Ryaltris™ in the US. Hikma would also have the ability to produce the product
utilizing its nasal manufacturing capabilities in Columbus, Ohio.
Glenmark will receive an upfront payment, regulatory approval and commercial milestone payments as
well as royalties from Hikma for Ryaltris™.
The agreement with Hikma is Glenmark’s fourth regional licensing deal for Ryaltris™. Glenmark has
already signed licensing deals for commercialising Ryaltris™ in China (Grand Pharma Co. Ltd), Australia
(Seqiris), New Zealand and South Korea (Yuhan Corporation).
8 Glenmark Pharmaceuticals
Institutional Equities
India business
Exhibit 7: India business revenue growth
(Rsmn) (%)
45,000 30.7 35
40,000
31,102
30
27,770
35,000
38,321
25
23,038
20.6
34,523
30,000
18.6
25,000 16.4 20
15.3 15.8
20,000
23,851
11.1 12.0 11.0 11.0 15
21,093
15,000 9.2
7,606
17,490
10
15,105
10,000
13,096
3.5
10,021
8,447
5,000 5
0.0
- 0
FY20E
FY21E
FY22E
FY10
FY11
FY12
FY14
FY15
FY16
FY18
FY19
FY13
FY17
India Growth
In India, the company has shown consistent growth over the last 10 years, growing faster than the
Indian Pharmaceutical Market (IPM). The company has grown at 17% CAGR from FY2010 to FY2019
against market growth of low double digits over the same period. As a result, the company’s market
share has risen from 1.46% to 2.18%. The Indian business is concentrated in few chronic therapies,
making the company immune to seasonal fluctuations.
The company was ranked 26 in FY2010, but consistently outgrowing the market has enabled it to gain
market share and was ranked 14th in FY2019. Going forward, the company is expected to outperform
the market with new launches. The company has 9 products in the Top 300 products in IPM.
The company has three key focus therapeutic areas viz., Dermatology, Respiratory and Cardiology,
which are ranked 2nd, 4th and 6th in IPM. The company has consistently grown the market across
these three therapies. In Anti-Diabetics segment, Glenmark became the first company to launch the
novel patent-protected and globally researched SGLT2 inhibitor Remogliflozin Etabonate 100 mg for
Type 2 diabetes.
The company has a strong presence across OTC segments as well with Candid Dusting Powder (DP)
and Scalpe+. Candid DP is a 30 year-old flagship and a prescription leader in the category of fungal
skin infection. Scalpe+ is a 17-year old brand with a proven track record in dandruff treatment.
9 Glenmark Pharmaceuticals
Institutional Equities
Exhibit 9: India business rank in IPM
Rank
30
26
25
25 23
20
19
20 17 17
15
14
15 13
10
0
FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19
IPM Rank
Source: Company, Nirmal Bang Institutional Equities Research
1.25
1.00
FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19
IPM Market Share
10 Glenmark Pharmaceuticals
Institutional Equities
Remogliflozin should help Glenmark build a strong diabetes platform
Glenmark is the first company in the world to launch Remogliflozin and India is the first country to get access
to this innovative drug. Remogliflozin Etabonate is a novel SGLT2 Inhibitor: Glenmark in-licensed
Remogliflozin from BHV Pharma and has gained approval for marketing in India based on Phase 3 trials.
11 Glenmark Pharmaceuticals
Institutional Equities
Europe
Glenmark is one of the fastest-growing mid-size/large players in Europe. This has been achieved through
a combination of portfolio expansion and geographical spread.
The company’s geographical footprint covers all major markets in Western Europe (WEU) and Central
and Eastern Europe (CEE).
o In WEU, the company has a third party out-licensing business commercializing key molecules
developed in-house via partners across several markets.
o In CEE, along with prescription drugs, over-the-counter (OTC) medicines are a key growth driver for
Glenmark with almost 40% of the CEE business being brought in by the OTC franchise.
The business has leveraged not just its in-house pipeline, but also added a significant component of in-
licensing partnerships to develop a robust portfolio, delivering strong growth over the last decade.
Glenmark has clocked a growth of 24% over the last 10 years, which is significantly higher than the
market growth. We expect the company to clock a growth of mid single digits over the next two years.
11,207
40.1
12,000 35.9 40
12,603
27.4
12,003
24.7
11,431
10,000 23.8 23.7 30
8,000 20
9,058
9.5
6,000 5.0 5.0 10
0.0 2.0
4,000 0
9,888
(8.4)
9,033
6,445
3,724
5,061
2,071
3,008
1,660
2,000 (10)
- (20)
FY20E
FY21E
FY22E
FY10
FY11
FY12
FY13
FY14
FY15
FY16
FY17
FY18
FY19
12 Glenmark Pharmaceuticals
Institutional Equities
ROW and LATAM
RoW
Glenmark started its business in Russia-CIS region in 1980 and is currently ranked 44 in the retail
segment in Russia. According to the IQVIA data for MAT (March 2019), Glenmark Russia recorded a
growth of 8.3% in value vis-á-vis overall retail market growth of 5.8%. In the dermatology segment,
Glenmark showed growth of 1.6% in value vis-á-vis overall dermatology market growth of 2.2% in value.
As a result of the strong position of Glenmark Russia in the dermatology segment (retail), the company
continues to rank in the Top-15 of all derma companies present in the market, with MAT March 2019 rank
being 11. Among the companies present in the expectorants market (retail segment) of the local
pharmaceutical market, Glenmark has a strong position and ranks 4th as of MAT March 2019.
Other key markets across the CIS region include Ukraine and Kazakhstan. In other CIS markets,
Glenmark Ukraine showed secondary sales growth of 26% in value in FY2018-19.
The Africa region performed well in FY2018-19, recording growth in excess of 30%. The subsidiaries in
South Africa and Kenya grew in excess of 30% for the financial year. The Africa business launched 56
products in the region for the entire financial year. The company will look to consolidate its position in the
African markets with growth coming via in-licensing of complex generics that provide first-to-file
opportunities.
12,759
16,000 60
45.6
14,000 50
37.1
40
14,077
12,000
13,535
13,015
21.5 30
10,992
10,000
7,171
16.1
7,101
20
8,000 5.3 4.0 4.0 10
- 2.0
8,123
-1.0
9,869
8,122
6,000
-11.7 0
5,926
4,069
2,000 (20)
- (30)
FY20E
FY21E
FY22E
FY10
FY11
FY12
FY14
FY15
FY16
FY17
FY19
FY13
FY18
ROW Growth
Source: Company, Nirmal Bang Institutional Equities Research
13 Glenmark Pharmaceuticals
Institutional Equities
LATAM
The LATAM business contributes 4% to the total business for Glenmark and the overall performance for
the overall region continued to remain subdued. The company has launched unique offerings such as
Nebzmart handheld nebulizer, nasal sprays and MDI devices in the respiratory segment and a
microsphere formulation of adapalene + clindamycin in dermatology, which offer benefits and more
choice for prescribers and patients.
In Brazil, Glenmark has entered into an exclusive partnership with Novartis to promote and distribute
three of its respiratory brands.
In the Caribbean region, Glenmark launched Momate AZ in the respiratory franchise. It has been a key
game changer for Glenmark in the Rhinitis Allergis segment and has helped to position the company as a
differentiated player with a unique product in the market.
In Colombia, Glenmark launched Glemont to complement the respiratory portfolio.
We foresee 10-12% growth in revenue in the next two years.
Exhibit 15: LATAM business revenue growth
(Rsmn) (%)
9,000 88.8 100
7,495
8,000 80
6,179
7,000 56.9
5,617
7,640
5,181
60
5,015
6,000 40.8
4,180
4,067
5,000 40
15.2 16.7
20.0
4,000 12.0 10.0 20
0.0 (1.9) 2.8
3,000
3,468
0
4,046
3,012
2,000 (21.5)
1,919
(30.9) (20)
1,000
FY10 1,363
- (40)
FY11
FY12
FY13
FY14
FY15
FY16
FY17
FY18
FY19
FY20E
FY21E
FY22E
LATAM Growth
API:
Glenmark entered the API business in 2003 and built a large business based on strong product selection,
focus on key regulated markets, maintaining high operational efficiencies and strong compliance culture.
The API business has grown at a CAGR of 15% over the last 10 years while maintaining consistently
high EBITDA margin. Overall EBITDA margin recorded for the business in FY19 was in excess of 30%.
Glenmark transferred its API business to a wholly-owned subsidiary, Glenmark Life Sciences Ltd (GLS),
which became operational on January 1, 2019. Over 75% of GLS revenue is supplied to regulated
markets of Europe, USA and Japan. The top 10 molecules contribute 60% to the overall revenue of GLS.
Exhibit 16: API business revenue growth
(Rsmn) (%)
11,738
14,000 34.6 40
10,970
10,253
35
12,000 28.5
9,493
30
8,779
23.2
10,000 21.1 25
8,000 20
13.1
10.4 15
8,094
6,053
0.0 5
6,683
4,000
0
3,976
5,353
3,336
2,000 (7.3)
FY10 2,707
(5)
- (10)
FY20E
FY21E
FY22E
FY11
FY12
FY13
FY14
FY15
FY16
FY17
FY18
FY19
API Growth
14 Glenmark Pharmaceuticals
Institutional Equities
Valuation
We value Glenmark at 11x FY22E EPS and arrive at a target price of Rs390. The valuation multiple is in line
with its current valuation, which has seen a steep correction from its historical average (25x). The correction
reflects investor impatience with respect to the company’s inability to reduce net debt meaningfully and
ongoing disproportionate investment in high risk NCE R&D. Most therapeutic targets that Glenmark is
chasing are not validated in terms of proof of concept studies and the track record is also not supportive.
We estimate the FY22 EPS at 35.5, a growth of CAGR 2% over FY19 base earnings. Key assumptions for
earnings growth being
1) India domestic business should grow faster than IPM, driven by selective presence in high growth
therapies such as dermatology, respiratory and cardiology. Recent launch of Remogliflozin (SGLT2)
inhibitor will ensure its presence in diabetes therapy also becomes profound, which it can leverage for
further augmenting growth.
2) The US business will exhibit subdued growth trend (mid single digits) as we risk adjust our forecasts for
any adverse regulatory action and mild price erosion pressures.
3) European and ROW businesses are expected to grow in low to mid single digits.
4) The API business is expected to grow at high single digits whereas the LATAM business is expected to
grow in double digits on favorable bases and new launches in the region.
Apr/16
Apr/17
Apr/18
Apr/19
Apr/14
Apr/15
Jan/14
Jan/15
Jan/16
Jan/17
Jan/18
Jan/19
Jan/20
Jul/13
Jul/14
Jul/15
Jul/16
Jul/17
Jul/18
Jul/19
Oct/13
Oct/14
Oct/15
Oct/16
Oct/17
Oct/18
Oct/19
15 Glenmark Pharmaceuticals
Institutional Equities
Ratio charts
Exhibit 18: Revenue and revenue growth Exhibit 19: Gross profit and growth
(Rsmn) (%) (Rsmn) (%)
140,000 36.3 40 90,000 36.7 40
35 80,000 35
120,000
78,063
30 70,000 25.5 30
24.7 23.0 22.9
118,725
72,956
100,000 25
111,150
25 60,000
68,188
19.8 20.1
104,062
65,031
17.9 16.6
60,645
98,655
80,000 13.6 13.9 20
20 50,000
91,031
15.4 15
10.4 15 40,000 7.0 7.0 10
60,000 4.9
65,714
25,006
66,298
91,857
5.5 6.8 6.8 10 30,000
60,052
53,470
76,496
46,953
40,000 0.0
33,587
50,123
5 20,000 7.2
40,206
41,322
8.4
19,572
0
29,491
26,752
(7.7)
FY 10 16,787
20,000 0 10,000 (5)
- -0.9 (5) - (10)
FY17
FY 11
FY 12
FY 13
FY 14
FY 15
FY 16
FY 18
FY 19
FY 20E
FY 21E
FY 22E
FY17
FY 21E
FY 22E
FY 20E
FY 10
FY 11
FY 12
FY 13
FY 14
FY 15
FY 16
FY 18
FY 19
Source: Company, Nirmal Bang Institutional Equities Research Source: Company, Nirmal Bang Institutional Equities Research
Exhibit 20: EBITDA and EBITDA growth Exhibit 21: EBIT and EBIT growth
(Rsmn) (%) (Rsmn) (%)
25,000 60 20,000 70
50 18,000 56.2 60
41.4 41.7 48.0
40.6 42.1
17,178
20,000 40 16,000 50
15,571
20,367
19,672
30 14,000 40
14,680
14,049
17,961
15,000 20.6
10,225
13,897
12,000 30
16,154
20 16.5
18,097
7,830
15,858
15,834
12,229
8.0 10,000 12.0 10.3 20
14,372
0.0 10
10,000 13.4 8,000 0.0 (1.2) 10
(4.4) (1.9)
8,895
9.5 0 (5.3)
10,100
6,000 0
4.5
(1.8) (0.1)
6,381
(10)
7,144
5,479
(6.3)
6,196
5,923
6,257
8,788
FY17
FY 10
FY 11
FY 12
FY 13
FY 14
FY 15
FY 16
FY 18
FY 19
FY 10
FY 11
FY 12
FY 13
FY 14
FY 15
FY 16
FY 18
FY 19
FY 21E
FY 22E
FY 20E
FY 20E
FY 21E
FY 22E
EBITDA EBITDA Growth EBIT EBIT Growth
Source: Company, Nirmal Bang Institutional Equities Research Source: Company, Nirmal Bang Institutional Equities Research
56.4 39
9,250
49.2 60 40 35
8,655
8,039
10,000 38.3 50 33
34.2 35 31
7,240
40 28
8,000 30 26 26
19.5 30
5,456
23
11,088
15.1 15.5
25
4,752
20 20
7,430
6,000 1.4 17 17 18
0.0 10 20
6,230
4,000 0 15 12
(21.7)
4,643
(10)
4,578
10
3,310
FY 11
FY 12
FY 13
FY 14
FY 15
FY 16
FY 18
FY 19
FY 20E
FY 21E
FY 22E
FY 20E
FY 21E
FY 22E
FY17
FY 10
FY 11
FY 12
FY 13
FY 14
FY 15
FY 16
FY 18
FY 19
Source: Company, Nirmal Bang Institutional Equities Research Source: Company, Nirmal Bang Institutional Equities Research
16 Glenmark Pharmaceuticals
Institutional Equities
Exhibit 24: Margin profile
(%)
80 70.8 69.9 71.5
67.1 66.4 66.5 67.0 68.8 66.6 65.9 65.5 65.6 65.8
70
60
50
40
30 24.8 22.2
20.1 17.8 20.2 18.2 18.8 17.7 16.1 15.2 16.2 16.6
15.4
20
10
13.0 15.4 11.4 12.3 12.1
0 9.0 7.2 9.7 8.8 9.4 7.0 7.8 8.4
FY 20E
FY 22E
FY17
FY 21E
FY 10
FY 11
FY 12
FY 13
FY 15
FY 16
FY 18
FY 19
FY 14
Gross Margin EBITDA Margin EBIT Margin PAT Margin
Source: Company, Nirmal Bang Institutional Equities Research
FY 21E
FY 22E
FY17
FY 13
FY 14
FY 15
FY 16
FY 18
FY 19
20
0
FY 20E
FY 21E
FY 22E
FY17
FY 10
FY 11
FY 12
FY 13
FY 14
FY 15
FY 16
FY 18
FY 19
17 Glenmark Pharmaceuticals
Institutional Equities
Exhibit 27: Cash conversion cycle
(Days)
400
340
350
300
250
195
200
150 113 119
88 94 82 82 82
100 75
47
15 28
50
0
FY17
FY 10
FY 11
FY 12
FY 13
FY 14
FY 15
FY 16
FY 18
FY 19
FY 20E
FY 21E
FY 22E
Cash Conversion Cycle
FY 12
FY 13
FY 14
FY 15
FY 16
FY 18
FY 10
FY 19
FY 20E
FY 21E
FY 22E
RoA
Source: Company, Nirmal Bang Institutional Equities Research
FY 12
FY 13
FY 14
FY 15
FY 16
FY 18
FY 10
FY 19
FY 20E
FY 21E
FY 22E
RoE
Source: Company, Nirmal Bang Institutional Equities Research
18 Glenmark Pharmaceuticals
Institutional Equities
Exhibit 30: Return on Capital Employed
(%)
30.0
24.7
25.0 22.5 22.5
20.5
19.3 18.3
20.0 16.5
15.8 15.6
14.2
15.0 11.6 12.3 12.5
10.0
5.0
0.0
FY 20E
FY 21E
FY 22E
FY17
FY 10
FY 11
FY 12
FY 13
FY 14
FY 15
FY 16
FY 18
FY 19
RoCE
19 Glenmark Pharmaceuticals
Institutional Equities
Glenmark Pharmaceuticals - Overview
Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Ltd has a significant presence in the branded generics markets across emerging
economies, including India. The company entered into the dermatology market through the launch of its
Candid Cream. Glenmark’s ground-breaking drug discovery effort is primarily focused in the areas of
inflammation [asthma/COPD, rheumatoid arthritis etc.], metabolic disorders [diabetes, obesity, etc.] and pain
[neuropathic pain and inflammatory pain]. The formulations business focuses on therapeutic areas such as
dermatology, anti-infective, respiratory, cardiac, diabetes, gynaecology, CNS and oncology. India is the
second largest market in terms of revenue. Glenmark was an early entrant into the US generics market and
has established itself as a leading generics player. The company is now the 14th largest generics
manufacturer by prescription and its products are used to fill about 83mn scrips each year in the US. The US
business is the largest revenue contributor by geography. Glenmark has a strong presence across Europe
with the company being one of the fastest-growing mid-size/large players. This has been achieved through a
combination of portfolio expansion and geographical spread. The business has leveraged not just its in-house
pipeline but has also added a significant component of in-licensing partnerships to develop a robust portfolio,
delivering strong growth over the last decade. ROW business includes markets in CIS and other Asian
markets, contributing 13% to the revenue. The company expects to consolidate its position in key markets in
the Middle East and African regions. An important growth lever will be the in-licensing of complex generics
that provide first-to-file opportunities. As part of the company’s attempts to boost growth in the Latin America
region, Glenmark’s Brazilian subsidiary entered into an exclusive partnership in June 2019 with Novartis to
promote and distribute three of the latter’s respiratory brands in that market.
10%
4% 28%
11%
13%
32%
20 Glenmark Pharmaceuticals
Institutional Equities
Financials
Exhibit 33: Income statement Exhibit 34: Cash flow
Y/E March (Rsmn) FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E FY22E Y/E March (Rsmn) FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E FY22E
Net sales 91,031 98,655 104,062 111,150 118,725 EBIT 14,049 16,352 13,897 15,571 17,178
% growth (0.9) 8.4 5.5 6.8 6.8 (Inc.)/dec. in working capital 133 3,673 (984) (1,284) (1,371)
Raw material costs 30,386 33,623 35,874 38,194 40,662
Cash flow from operations 14,182 20,026 12,914 14,288 15,806
Staff costs 18,718 20,561 23,028 25,561 28,373
Other income (914) (2,081) (2,000) (2,200) (2,420)
R&D Expenses 11,220 12,980 13,008 12,227 11,873
Other expenditure 14,553 15,633 16,318 17,207 18,145 Other Expenses 28 1,845 0 0 0
Total expenditure 74,877 82,797 88,228 93,189 99,053 Depreciation 3,019 3,259 3,937 4,590 4,915
EBITDA 16,154 15,858 15,834 17,961 19,672 Tax paid (-) (3,155) (3,756) (2,957) (3,535) (4,083)
% growth (20.7) (1.8) (0.1) 13.4 9.5 Net cash from operations 13,160 19,292 11,894 13,143 14,218
EBITDA margin (%) 17.7 16.1 15.2 16.2 16.6 Capital expenditure (-) (9,901) (12,437) (8,000) (8,000) (8,000)
Other income 914 2,081 2,000 2,200 2,420 Net cash after CapEx 3,259 6,855 3,894 5,143 6,218
Interest costs 2,856 3,346 3,700 3,381 3,097
Other Investing activities 622 1,406 2,502 2,200 2,420
Gross profit 60,645 65,031 68,188 72,956 78,063
Cash from Financial Activities (2,098) (11,231) (4,195) (7,420) (6,765)
% growth (7.7) 7.2 4.9 7.0 7.0
Depreciation 3,019 3,259 3,937 4,590 4,915 Opening cash 10,564 12,347 9,378 11,579 11,501
Profit before tax & Closing cash 12,347 9,378 11,579 11,501 13,373
11,193 11,334 10,197 12,190 14,080
Exceptional Items Change in cash 1,783 (2,969) 2,201 (78) 1,873
Exceptional Items 0 1,672 0 0 0
Source: Company, Nirmal Bang Institutional Equities Research
Profit before tax 11,193 13,006 10,197 12,190 14,080
% growth -28.8 1.3 -10.0 19.5 15.5
Tax 3,155 3,756 2,957 3,535 4,083 Exhibit 36: Key ratios
Effective tax rate (%) 28 33 29 29 29
Y/E March FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E FY22E
PAT before Minority Interest 8,039 9,250 7,240 8,655 9,997 19
Profitability & return ratios
Share of MI and Associates 0 0 0 0 0
EBITDA margin (%) 17.7 16.1 15.2 16.2 16.6
PAT after Minority Interest 8,039 9,250 7,240 8,655 9,997
% growth (27.5) 15.1 (21.7) 19.5 15.5 EBIT margin (%) 15.4 14.9 13.4 14.0 14.5
EPS (Rs) 28.5 32.8 25.7 30.7 35.5 Net profit margin (%) 8.8 9.4 7.0 7.8 8.4
% growth (27.5) 15.1 (21.7) 19.5 15.5 RoE (%) 15.6 16.5 11.6 12.3 12.5
Source: Company, Nirmal Bang Institutional Equities Research RoCE (%) 18.0 19.0 16.8 18.3 19.2
Working capital & liquidity ratios
Exhibit 35: Balance sheet
Receivables (days) 95 84 79 79 79
Y/E March (Rsmn) FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E FY22E
Inventory (days) 250 232 237 237 237
Equity 282 282 282 282 282
Payables (days) 227 222 234 234 234
Reserves 51,353 55,770 62,331 70,307 79,625
Current ratio (x) 2.9 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4
Net worth 51,635 56,052 62,613 70,589 79,907
Minority Interest (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) Quick ratio (x) 2.1 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6
Net deferred tax liabilities 284 458 458 458 458 Valuation ratios
Total Loans 44,368 38,768 38,952 35,592 32,603 EV/sales (x) 2.0 2.1 1.0 0.9 0.8
Other Financial Liabilities 5,684 9,898 9,898 9,898 9,898 EV/EBITDA (x) 11.2 13.3 6.8 5.8 5.0
Other Long Term Liabilities 0 6 6 6 6 P/E (x) 18.5 19.7 11.0 9.2 8.0
Liabilities 101,967 105,177 111,923 116,539 122,868 P/BV (x) 2.9 3.2 1.3 1.1 1.0
Net Block 18,958 20,978 28,308 34,979 37,831
Source: Company, Nirmal Bang Institutional Equities Research
CWIP 9,933 12,344 9,125 5,907 5,907
Intangible Assets and Goodwill 12,623 17,370 17,321 17,279 17,512
Other Non Current Assets 14,406 14,931 14,429 14,429 14,429
Non-Current Investments 147 297 297 297 297
Inventories 20,306 22,521 24,028 25,582 27,235
Debtors 23,318 21,946 23,149 24,726 26,411
Cash 12,347 9,378 11,579 11,501 13,373
Other current assets 13,916 13,124 13,124 13,124 13,124
Total current assets 69,887 66,968 71,879 74,933 80,143
Creditors 18,698 22,208 23,694 25,226 26,856
Other current liabilities 5,289 5,503 5,743 6,058 6,395
Total current liabilities 23,986 27,710 29,437 31,284 33,251
Net current assets 45,901 39,258 42,442 43,648 46,892
Total assets 101,967 105,177 111,923 116,539 122,868
Source: Company, Nirmal Bang Institutional Equities Research
21 Glenmark Pharmaceuticals
Institutional Equities
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22 Glenmark Pharmaceuticals
Institutional Equities
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23 Glenmark Pharmaceuticals