Materials in Tribal Architecture FINAL PDF

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Use of Materials in

Tribal architecture

Group 5
Harshita Narayana 2019BARC045
Shreya Bansal 2019BARC047
Shivuni Sanath Kumar 2019BARC055
K. Mounica 2019BARC081
ROOFS AND WALLS OF HOUSES:-
❖They use mainly of trunks of trees, sticks, leaves, cow dung,
mud, ropes, mud bricks, dry stems of trees, bamboo sticks etc.
ROOFS OF VARIOUS HOUSES PARTITIONS IN HOUSES

ROOFS OF VARIOUS HOUSES PARTITIONS IN HOUSES TILED ROOF


❖The tribal communities are known for building their houses by using
locally available material.

❖They use eco friendly material to make their living areas and they are
the one who take care about the environment .

WALLS OF STONES
GONDS
❖Lillar kothi – clay, bamboo, husk, cow dung.’
❖House with mud
❖ Decorated with clay and indigenous colour.

SURFACE MADE UP OF COW


CLAY DECORATIONS PAINTED WITH DUNG ON TOP. LILLAR KOTHI
INDIGENOUS COLOR ON TOP AND ON BOTTOM
BOTTOM

MODEL HOUSE OF GOND TRIBE


BHIL
❖Walls: siyawa shrubs
: bamboo besmeared with clay
❖Roofs: teak or date tree leaves, clay tiles
❖Pillars: teak wood with intricate carvings
SOURCE: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1vuKz0B6TCxJ9jmkYBJZjTH5fJYQdUola/view

TOP LEFT HAND CORNER:TEAK


SOURCE: https://images.app.goo.gl/EtxRHim3s7hWHcrC9 WINDOW MADE BY BAMBOO BESMEARED WITH CLAY LEAF;BOTTOM:PALMLEAF;RIGHT HAND
SIDE:BAMBOO
HOUSE OF BHIL TRIBE
BAIGA
❖Strong plant parts and grass
❖Walls : mud on bamboo grills
: only mud
: brick wall
❖Roof : Chhirra, anheda, ravai, bamboo mats which were besmeared
with clay from inside.
: clay or bricks
: chhirra, or mova grass, tree leaves
: tiles

TILES
MODEL HOUSE WITH
HUMAN FIGURE FOR
REFERENCE
SAHARIA
❖ khanda, patia, woods, grasses, brick houses

SOURCE: http://wzccindia.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/DSCN2871-1024X768X-1024X768.jpg
HOUSE OF SAHARIYA MODEL HOUSE WITH HUMAN REFERENCE FIGURE
KORKU
❖walls – Thes are made with clay and windows grills are made with the
carved wood.
❖roofs – bamboo covered with tiles

MODEL HOUSE OF KORKU TRIBE

SOURCE: https://driv e.google.com/file/d/1vuKz0B6TCxJ9jmkY BJZjTH5fJYQdUola/view


WORSHIPING PLACES:

❖Sahariya is one of the primitive tribes of Madhya


Pradesh but their stories of origin and faiths have
been influenced by Hindus. There is however no
practice of constructing temples among tri bal
communities, but a temple like structure can be seen
at some sites of shrines of the Sahariyas without any
idol of the god or goddesses.
❖These worshiping places are made up of rocks.

STONE SHRINE OF SAHARIYA GOD


THANK YOU

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