Orca Share Media1575780332098

My dear Grade 10 student,
Thank you for downloading this file, this is your key to getting a high chance of a PERFECT
score in our HTML/CSS defense.
Here are some of the commonly used CSS codes. If you want more, just visit
www.w3schools.com and click the category CSS.
How to try the codes: Copy and paste all the codes under a category in a notepad and open it
with Google Chrome. Try to change some of the values and see what happens. Enjoy!
- Sir Gregg
Navigation with Dropdown
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
ul {
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
overflow: hidden;
background-color: #333;
}
li {
float: left;
}
li a, .dropbtn {
display: inline-block;
color: white;
text-align: center;
padding: 14px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
}
li a:hover, .dropdown:hover .dropbtn {

background-color: red;
}
li.dropdown {
}
.dropdown-content {
display: none;
position: absolute;
background-color: #f9f9f9;
min-width: 160px;
box-shadow: 0px 8px 16px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
z-index: 1;
}
.dropdown-content a {
color: black;
padding: 12px 16px;
display: block;
text-align: left;
}
.dropdown-content a:hover {background-color: #f1f1f1}
.dropdown:hover .dropdown-content {
display: block;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<ul>
<li><a href="#home">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="#news">News</a></li>
<li class="dropdown">
<a href="javascript:void(0)" class="dropbtn">Dropdown</a>
<div class="dropdown-content">
<a href="#">Link 1</a>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
<h3>Dropdown Menu inside a Navigation Bar</h3>

<p>Hover over the "Dropdown" link to see the dropdown menu.</p>
</body>
</html>
Responsive Top Nav
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
body {margin:0;}
.topnav {
overflow: hidden;
}
.topnav a {
float: left;
display: block;
color: #f2f2f2;
text-align: center;
padding: 14px 16px;
font-size: 17px;
}
.topnav a:hover {
background-color: #ddd;
color: black;
}
.topnav .icon {
display: none;
}
@media screen and (max-width: 600px) {

.topnav a:not(:first-child) {display: none;}
.topnav a.icon {
float: right;
display: block;
}
}

.topnav.responsive {position: relative;}
.topnav.responsive .icon {
position: absolute;
right: 0;
top: 0;
}
.topnav.responsive a {
float: none;
display: block;
text-align: left;
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="topnav" id="myTopnav">

<a href="#home">Home</a>
<a href="#news">News</a>
<a href="#contact">Contact</a>
<a href="#about">About</a>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" style="font-size:15px;" class="icon"
onclick="myFunction()">☰</a>
</div>
<div style="padding-left:16px">
<h2>Responsive Topnav Example</h2>
<p>Resize the browser window to see how it works.</p>
</div>
<script>
function myFunction() {
var x = document.getElementById("myTopnav");
if (x.className === "topnav") {
x.className += " responsive";
} else {
x.className = "topnav";
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Fixed Background
/Place inside tag <style></style>/
body {
background-image: url("gradient.jpg");
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: right-top;
background-attachment: fixed;
background-size: cover;
overflow-x: hidden;
}
Fixed Div Box

div.fixed {
position: fixed;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 40px;
border: none;
/Place inside tag <body></body>/
<div class="fixed">
(Place input here)
</div>
Automatic Slideshow
.fade {
-webkit-animation-name: fade;
-webkit-animation-duration: 1.5s;
animation-name: fade;
animation-duration: 1.5s;
}
@-webkit-keyframes fade {
from {opacity: .4}
to {opacity: 1}
}
@keyframes fade {
from {opacity: .4}
to {opacity: 1}
}
/Place inside tag <body></body>/

<section>
<embed class="mySlides fade" src="slide1.jpg"
style="width:100%"></embed>
</section>
/Place after tag </body>/

<script>
// Automatic Slideshow - change image every 3 seconds
var myIndex = 0;
carousel();
function carousel() {
var i;
var x = document.getElementsByClassName("mySlides");
for (i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
x[i].style.display = "none";
}
myIndex++;
if (myIndex > x.length) {myIndex = 1}
x[myIndex-1].style.display = "block";
setTimeout(carousel, 3000);
}
</script>
Snack Bar
(cannot be in the same page with slideshow)
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
#snackbar {
visibility: hidden;
min-width: 250px;
margin-left: -125px;
color: #fff;
text-align: center;
border-radius: 2px;
padding: 16px;
position: fixed;
z-index: 1;
left: 50%;
bottom: 30px;
font-size: 17px;
}
#snackbar.show {
visibility: visible;
-webkit-animation: fadein 0.5s, fadeout 0.5s 2.5s;
animation: fadein 0.5s, fadeout 0.5s 2.5s;
}
@-webkit-keyframes fadein {
from {bottom: 0; opacity: 0;}
to {bottom: 30px; opacity: 1;}
}
@keyframes fadein {
}
@-webkit-keyframes fadeout {
from {bottom: 30px; opacity: 1;}
to {bottom: 0; opacity: 0;}
}
@keyframes fadeout {
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Snackbar / Toast</h2>
<p>Snackbars are often used as a tooltips/popups to show a message at the bottom of
the screen.</p>
<p>Click on the button to show the snackbar. It will disappear after 3 seconds.</p>
<button onclick="myFunction()">Show Snackbar</button>

<div id="snackbar">Some text some message..</div>
<script>
var x = document.getElementById("snackbar")
x.className = "show";
setTimeout(function(){ x.className = x.className.replace("show", ""); }, 3000);
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Responsive Container
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.container {
border: 2px solid #ccc;
background-color: #eee;
border-radius: 5px;
padding: 16px;
margin: 16px 0
}
.container::after {
content: "";
clear: both;
display: table;
}
.container img {
float: left;
margin-right: 20px;
border-radius: 50%;
}
.container span {
font-size: 20px;
margin-right: 15px;
}
@media (max-width: 500px) {

.container {
text-align: center;
}
.container img {
margin: auto;
float: none;
display: block;
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Responsive Testimonials</h2>
<p>Resize the browser window to see the effect.</p>
<div class="container">
<img src="/w3images/bandmember.jpg" alt="Avatar" style="width:90px">
<p><span>Chris Fox.</span> CEO at Mighty Schools.</p>
<p>John Doe saved us from a web disaster.</p>
</div>
<img src="/w3images/avatar_g2.jpg" alt="Avatar" style="width:90px">
<p><span >Rebecca Flex.</span> CEO at Company.</p>
<p>No one is better than John Doe.</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Scroll To Top Button
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
#myBtn {
display: none;
position: fixed;
bottom: 20px;
right: 30px;
z-index: 99;
border: none;
outline: none;
background-color: green;
color: white;
cursor: pointer;
padding: 15px;
border-radius: 10px;
}
#myBtn:hover {
background-color: #006a25;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<button onclick="topFunction()" id="myBtn" title="Go to top"><b>Top</b></button>
<div style="background-color:black;color:white;padding:30px">Scroll Down</div>

<div style="background-color:lightgrey;padding:30px 30px 2500px">This example
demonstrates how to create a "scroll to top" button that becomes visible when the user
starts to scroll the page.</div>
<script>
// When the user scrolls down 20px from the top of the document, show the button
window.onscroll = function() {scrollFunction()};
function scrollFunction() {
if (document.body.scrollTop > 20 || document.documentElement.scrollTop > 20) {
document.getElementById("myBtn").style.display = "block";
} else {
document.getElementById("myBtn").style.display = "none";
}
}
// When the user clicks on the button, scroll to the top of the document
function topFunction() {
document.body.scrollTop = 0;
document.documentElement.scrollTop = 0;
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Colored Scrollbar
::-webkit-scrollbar {
width: 12px;
height: 12px;
}
::-webkit-scrollbar-track {
box-shadow: inset 0 0 10px olivedrab;
}
::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
background: yellowgreen;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
}
::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover {
background: #7bac10;
}
Animated buttons
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.button {
padding: 15px 25px;
font-size: 24px;
text-align: center;
cursor: pointer;
outline: none;
color: #fff;
background-color: #4CAF50;
border: none;
box-shadow: 0 9px #999;
}
.button:hover {background-color: #3e8e41}
.button:active {
background-color: #3e8e41;
box-shadow: 0 5px #666;
transform: translateY(4px);
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Animated Buttons - "Pressed Effect"</h2>
<button class="button">Click Me</button>
</body>
</html>
Hover button
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.button {
border-radius: 4px;
background-color: #f4511e;
border: none;
color: #FFFFFF;
text-align: center;
font-size: 28px;
padding: 20px;
width: 200px;
transition: all 0.5s;
cursor: pointer;
margin: 5px;
}
.button span {
cursor: pointer;
position: relative;
transition: 0.5s;
}
.button span:after {
content: '\00bb';
position: absolute;
opacity: 0;
top: 0;
right: -20px;
transition: 0.5s;
}
.button:hover span {
padding-right: 25px;
}
.button:hover span:after {
opacity: 1;
right: 0;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Animated Button</h2>
<button class="button"><span>Hover </span></button>
</body>
</html>
Modal
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
/* The Modal (background) */
.modal {
display: none; /* Hidden by default */
position: fixed; /* Stay in place */
z-index: 1; /* Sit on top */
padding-top: 100px; /* Location of the box */
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%; /* Full width */
height: 100%; /* Full height */
overflow: auto; /* Enable scroll if needed */
background-color: rgb(0,0,0); /* Fallback color */
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.4); /* Black w/ opacity */
}
/* Modal Content */
.modal-content {
position: relative;
background-color: #fefefe;
margin: auto;
padding: 0;
border: 1px solid #888;
width: 80%;
box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.2),0 6px 20px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.19);
-webkit-animation-name: animatetop;
animation-name: animatetop;
animation-duration: 0.4s
}
/* Add Animation */
@-webkit-keyframes animatetop {
from {top:-300px; opacity:0}
to {top:0; opacity:1}
}
@keyframes animatetop {
from {top:-300px; opacity:0}
to {top:0; opacity:1}
}
/* The Close Button */

.close {
color: white;
float: right;
font-size: 28px;
font-weight: bold;
}
.close:hover,
.close:focus {
color: #000;
cursor: pointer;
}
.modal-header {
padding: 2px 16px;
background-color: #5cb85c;
color: white;
}
.modal-body {padding: 2px 16px;}
.modal-footer {
padding: 2px 16px;
background-color: #5cb85c;
color: white;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Animated Modal with Header and Footer</h2>


<button id="myBtn">Open Modal</button>


<div id="myModal" class="modal">


<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<span class="close">×</span>
<h2>Modal Header</h2>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<p>Some text in the Modal Body</p>
<p>Some other text...</p>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<h3>Modal Footer</h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script>
// Get the modal
var modal = document.getElementById('myModal');
// Get the button that opens the modal

var btn = document.getElementById("myBtn");
// Get the <span> element that closes the modal

var span = document.getElementsByClassName("close")[0];
// When the user clicks the button, open the modal

btn.onclick = function() {
modal.style.display = "block";
}
// When the user clicks on <span> (x), close the modal

span.onclick = function() {
modal.style.display = "none";
}
// When the user clicks anywhere outside of the modal, close it

window.onclick = function(event) {
if (event.target == modal) {
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Image Modal
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
#myImg {
border-radius: 5px;
cursor: pointer;
transition: 0.3s;
}
#myImg:hover {opacity: 0.7;}

.modal {
display: none; /* Hidden by default */
position: fixed; /* Stay in place */
z-index: 1; /* Sit on top */
padding-top: 100px; /* Location of the box */
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%; /* Full width */
height: 100%; /* Full height */
overflow: auto; /* Enable scroll if needed */
background-color: rgb(0,0,0); /* Fallback color */
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.9); /* Black w/ opacity */
}
/* Modal Content (image) */

.modal-content {
margin: auto;
display: block;
width: 80%;
max-width: 700px;
}
/* Caption of Modal Image */

#caption {
margin: auto;
display: block;
width: 80%;
max-width: 700px;
text-align: center;
color: #ccc;
padding: 10px 0;
height: 150px;
}
/* Add Animation */
.modal-content, #caption {
-webkit-animation-name: zoom;
animation-name: zoom;
}
@-webkit-keyframes zoom {
from {-webkit-transform:scale(0)}
to {-webkit-transform:scale(1)}
}
@keyframes zoom {
from {transform:scale(0)}
to {transform:scale(1)}
}

.close {
position: absolute;
top: 15px;
right: 35px;
color: #f1f1f1;
font-size: 40px;
font-weight: bold;
transition: 0.3s;
}
.close:hover,
.close:focus {
color: #bbb;
cursor: pointer;
}
/* 100% Image Width on Smaller Screens */

@media only screen and (max-width: 700px){
.modal-content {
width: 100%;
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Image Modal</h2>
<p>In this example, we use CSS to create a modal (dialog box) that is hidden by default.</p>
<p>We use JavaScript to trigger the modal and to display the current image inside the modal
when it is clicked on. Also note that we use the value from the image's "alt" attribute as an
image caption text inside the modal.</p>
<img id="myImg" src="img_fjords.jpg" alt="Trolltunga, Norway" width="300" height="200">


<span class="close">×</span>
<img class="modal-content" id="img01">
<div id="caption"></div>
</div>
<script>
// Get the modal
var modal = document.getElementById('myModal');
// Get the image and insert it inside the modal - use its "alt" text as a caption
var img = document.getElementById('myImg');
var modalImg = document.getElementById("img01");
var captionText = document.getElementById("caption");
img.onclick = function(){
modal.style.display = "block";
modalImg.src = this.src;
captionText.innerHTML = this.alt;
}
// Get the <span> element that closes the modal

var span = document.getElementsByClassName("close")[0];
// When the user clicks on <span> (x), close the modal

span.onclick = function() {
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Lightbox
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<style>
body {
font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;
margin: 0;
}
*{
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.row > .column {

padding: 0 8px;
}
.row:after {
content: "";
display: table;
clear: both;
}
.column {
float: left;
width: 25%;
}

.modal {
display: none;
position: fixed;
z-index: 1;
padding-top: 100px;
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
overflow: auto;
background-color: black;
}
/* Modal Content */
.modal-content {
position: relative;
background-color: #fefefe;
margin: auto;
padding: 0;
width: 90%;
max-width: 1200px;
}

.close {
color: white;
position: absolute;
top: 10px;
right: 25px;
font-size: 35px;
font-weight: bold;
}
.close:hover,
.close:focus {
color: #999;
cursor: pointer;
}
.mySlides {
display: none;
}
.cursor {
cursor: pointer
}
/* Next & previous buttons */

.prev,
.next {
cursor: pointer;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
width: auto;
padding: 16px;
margin-top: -50px;
color: white;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 20px;
transition: 0.6s ease;
border-radius: 0 3px 3px 0;
user-select: none;
-webkit-user-select: none;
}
/* Position the "next button" to the right */

.next {
right: 0;
border-radius: 3px 0 0 3px;
}
/* On hover, add a black background color with a little bit see-through */

.prev:hover,
.next:hover {
background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8);
}
/* Number text (1/3 etc) */

.numbertext {
color: #f2f2f2;
font-size: 12px;
padding: 8px 12px;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
}
img {
margin-bottom: -4px;
}
.caption-container {
text-align: center;
background-color: black;
padding: 2px 16px;
color: white;
}
.demo {
opacity: 0.6;
}
.active,
.demo:hover {
opacity: 1;
}
img.hover-shadow {
transition: 0.3s
}
.hover-shadow:hover {
box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 6px 20px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19)
}
</style>
<body>
<h2 style="text-align:center">Lightbox</h2>
<div class="row">
<div class="column">
<img src="img_nature.jpg" style="width:100%" onclick="openModal();currentSlide(1)"
class="hover-shadow cursor">
</div>
<img src="img_fjords.jpg" style="width:100%" onclick="openModal();currentSlide(2)"
</div>
<img src="img_mountains.jpg" style="width:100%" onclick="openModal();currentSlide(3)"
</div>
<img src="img_lights.jpg" style="width:100%" onclick="openModal();currentSlide(4)"
</div>
</div>

<span class="close cursor" onclick="closeModal()">×</span>
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="mySlides">
<div class="numbertext">1 / 4</div>
<img src="img_nature_wide.jpg" style="width:100%">
</div>
<img src="img_fjords_wide.jpg" style="width:100%">
</div>
<img src="img_mountains_wide.jpg" style="width:100%">
</div>
<img src="img_lights_wide.jpg" style="width:100%">
</div>
<a class="prev" onclick="plusSlides(-1)">❮</a>

<a class="next" onclick="plusSlides(1)">❯</a>
<div class="caption-container">
<p id="caption"></p>
</div>
<img class="demo cursor" src="img_nature_wide.jpg" style="width:100%"
onclick="currentSlide(1)" alt="Nature and sunrise">
</div>
<img class="demo cursor" src="img_fjords_wide.jpg" style="width:100%"
onclick="currentSlide(2)" alt="Trolltunga, Norway">
</div>
<img class="demo cursor" src="img_mountains_wide.jpg" style="width:100%"
onclick="currentSlide(3)" alt="Mountains and fjords">
</div>
<img class="demo cursor" src="img_lights_wide.jpg" style="width:100%"
onclick="currentSlide(4)" alt="Northern Lights">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script>
function openModal() {
document.getElementById('myModal').style.display = "block";
}
function closeModal() {
document.getElementById('myModal').style.display = "none";
}
var slideIndex = 1;
showSlides(slideIndex);
function plusSlides(n) {
showSlides(slideIndex += n);
}
function currentSlide(n) {
showSlides(slideIndex = n);
}
function showSlides(n) {
var i;
var slides = document.getElementsByClassName("mySlides");
var dots = document.getElementsByClassName("demo");
var captionText = document.getElementById("caption");
if (n > slides.length) {slideIndex = 1}
if (n < 1) {slideIndex = slides.length}
for (i = 0; i < slides.length; i++) {
slides[i].style.display = "none";
}
for (i = 0; i < dots.length; i++) {
dots[i].className = dots[i].className.replace(" active", "");
}
slides[slideIndex-1].style.display = "block";
dots[slideIndex-1].className += " active";
captionText.innerHTML = dots[slideIndex-1].alt;
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Scroll to top button

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
#myBtn {
display: none;
position: fixed;
bottom: 20px;
right: 30px;
z-index: 99;
border: none;
outline: none;
background-color: red;
color: white;
cursor: pointer;
padding: 15px;
}
#myBtn:hover {
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<button onclick="topFunction()" id="myBtn" title="Go to top">Top</button>
<div style="background-color:black;color:white;padding:30px">Scroll Down</div>

<div style="background-color:lightgrey;padding:30px 30px 2500px">This example
demonstrates how to create a "scroll to top" button that becomes visible when the user starts
to scroll the page.</div>
<script>
// When the user scrolls down 20px from the top of the document, show the button
window.onscroll = function() {scrollFunction()};
function scrollFunction() {
if (document.body.scrollTop > 20 || document.documentElement.scrollTop > 20) {
document.getElementById("myBtn").style.display = "block";
} else {
document.getElementById("myBtn").style.display = "none";
}
}
// When the user clicks on the button, scroll to the top of the document
function topFunction() {
document.body.scrollTop = 0;
document.documentElement.scrollTop = 0;
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Round Card
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.card {
box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
transition: 0.3s;
width: 40%;
border-radius: 5px;
}
.card:hover {
box-shadow: 0 8px 16px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
}
img {
border-radius: 5px 5px 0 0;
}
.container {
padding: 2px 16px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Round Card</h2>
<div class="card">
<img src="img_avatar2.png" alt="Avatar" style="width:100%">
<h4><b>Jane Doe</b></h4>
<p>Interior Designer</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Snackbar
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
#snackbar {
visibility: hidden;
min-width: 250px;
margin-left: -125px;
color: #fff;
text-align: center;
border-radius: 2px;
padding: 16px;
position: fixed;
z-index: 1;
left: 50%;
bottom: 30px;
font-size: 17px;
}
#snackbar.show {
visibility: visible;
-webkit-animation: fadein 0.5s, fadeout 0.5s 2.5s;
animation: fadein 0.5s, fadeout 0.5s 2.5s;
}
@-webkit-keyframes fadein {
}
@keyframes fadein {
}
@-webkit-keyframes fadeout {
}
@keyframes fadeout {
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Snackbar / Toast</h2>
<p>Snackbars are often used as a tooltips/popups to show a message at the bottom of the
screen.</p>
<p>Click on the button to show the snackbar. It will disappear after 3 seconds.</p>
<button onclick="myFunction()">Show Snackbar</button>
<div id="snackbar">Some text some message..</div>
<script>
var x = document.getElementById("snackbar")
x.className = "show";
setTimeout(function(){ x.className = x.className.replace("show", ""); }, 3000);
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Vertical Tab
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
* {box-sizing: border-box}
body {font-family: "Lato", sans-serif;}
/* Style the tab */
div.tab {
float: left;
background-color: #f1f1f1;
width: 30%;
height: 300px;
}
/* Style the buttons inside the tab */

div.tab button {
display: block;
background-color: inherit;
color: black;
padding: 22px 16px;
width: 100%;
border: none;
outline: none;
text-align: left;
cursor: pointer;
transition: 0.3s;
font-size: 17px;
}
/* Change background color of buttons on hover */

div.tab button:hover {
}
/* Create an active/current "tab button" class */

div.tab button.active {
background-color: #ccc;
}
/* Style the tab content */

.tabcontent {
float: left;
padding: 0px 12px;
width: 70%;
border-left: none;
height: 300px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p>Click on the buttons inside the tabbed menu:</p>
<div class="tab">
<button class="tablinks" onclick="openCity(event, 'London')"
id="defaultOpen">London</button>
<button class="tablinks" onclick="openCity(event, 'Paris')">Paris</button>
<button class="tablinks" onclick="openCity(event, 'Tokyo')">Tokyo</button>
</div>
<div id="London" class="tabcontent">

<h3>London</h3>
<p>London is the capital city of England.</p>
</div>
<div id="Paris" class="tabcontent">

<h3>Paris</h3>
<p>Paris is the capital of France.</p>
</div>
<div id="Tokyo" class="tabcontent">

<h3>Tokyo</h3>
<p>Tokyo is the capital of Japan.</p>
</div>
<script>
function openCity(evt, cityName) {
var i, tabcontent, tablinks;
tabcontent = document.getElementsByClassName("tabcontent");
for (i = 0; i < tabcontent.length; i++) {
tabcontent[i].style.display = "none";
}
tablinks = document.getElementsByClassName("tablinks");
for (i = 0; i < tablinks.length; i++) {
tablinks[i].className = tablinks[i].className.replace(" active", "");
}
document.getElementById(cityName).style.display = "block";
evt.currentTarget.className += " active";
}
// Get the element with id="defaultOpen" and click on it

document.getElementById("defaultOpen").click();
</script>
</body>
</html>
Responsive Topnav
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
body {margin:0;}
.topnav {
overflow: hidden;
}
.topnav a {
float: left;
display: block;
color: #f2f2f2;
text-align: center;
padding: 14px 16px;
font-size: 17px;
}
.topnav a:hover {
color: black;
}
.topnav .icon {
display: none;
}

.topnav a:not(:first-child) {display: none;}
.topnav a.icon {
float: right;
display: block;
}
}

.topnav.responsive {position: relative;}
.topnav.responsive .icon {
position: absolute;
right: 0;
top: 0;
}
.topnav.responsive a {
float: none;
display: block;
text-align: left;
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="topnav" id="myTopnav">

<a href="#home">Home</a>
<a href="#news">News</a>
<a href="#contact">Contact</a>
<a href="#about">About</a>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" style="font-size:15px;" class="icon"
onclick="myFunction()">☰</a>
</div>
<div style="padding-left:16px">
<h2>Responsive Topnav Example</h2>
<p>Resize the browser window to see how it works.</p>
</div>
<script>
var x = document.getElementById("myTopnav");
if (x.className === "topnav") {
x.className += " responsive";
} else {
x.className = "topnav";
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Hoverable Sidenav Buttons

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
#mySidenav a {
position: absolute;
left: -80px;
transition: 0.3s;
padding: 15px;
width: 100px;
font-size: 20px;
color: white;
border-radius: 0 5px 5px 0;
}
#mySidenav a:hover {
left: 0;
}
#about {
top: 20px;
}
#blog {
top: 80px;
background-color: #2196F3;
}
#projects {
top: 140px;
background-color: #f44336;
}
#contact {
top: 200px;
background-color: #555
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="mySidenav" class="sidenav">

<a href="#" id="about">About</a>
<a href="#" id="blog">Blog</a>
<a href="#" id="projects">Projects</a>
<a href="#" id="contact">Contact</a>
</div>
<div style="margin-left:80px;">
<h2>Hoverable Sidenav Buttons</h2>
<p>Hover over the buttons in the left side navigation to open them.</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Automatic Slideshow
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<style>
* {box-sizing:border-box}
body {font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;}
.mySlides {display:none}
/* Slideshow container */
.slideshow-container {
max-width: 1000px;
position: relative;
margin: auto;
}
/* Caption text */
.text {
color: #f2f2f2;
font-size: 15px;
padding: 8px 12px;
position: absolute;
bottom: 8px;
width: 100%;
text-align: center;
}
/* Number text (1/3 etc) */

.numbertext {
color: #f2f2f2;
font-size: 12px;
padding: 8px 12px;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
}
/* The dots/bullets/indicators */
.dot {
height: 13px;
width: 13px;
margin: 0 2px;
background-color: #bbb;
border-radius: 50%;
transition: background-color 0.6s ease;
}
.active {
}
/* Fading animation */
.fade {
-webkit-animation-name: fade;
animation-name: fade;
}
@-webkit-keyframes fade {
from {opacity: .4}
to {opacity: 1}
}
@keyframes fade {
from {opacity: .4}
to {opacity: 1}
}
/* On smaller screens, decrease text size */

@media only screen and (max-width: 300px) {
.text {font-size: 11px}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Automatic Slideshow</h2>
<p>Change image every 2 seconds:</p>
<div class="slideshow-container">
<div class="mySlides fade">

<img src="img_nature_wide.jpg" style="width:100%">
<div class="text">Caption Text</div>
</div>

<img src="img_fjords_wide.jpg" style="width:100%">
<div class="text">Caption Two</div>
</div>

<img src="img_mountains_wide.jpg" style="width:100%">
<div class="text">Caption Three</div>
</div>
</div>
<br>
<div style="text-align:center">
<span class="dot"></span>
</div>
<script>
var slideIndex = 0;
showSlides();
function showSlides() {
var i;
var slides = document.getElementsByClassName("mySlides");
var dots = document.getElementsByClassName("dot");
for (i = 0; i < slides.length; i++) {
slides[i].style.display = "none";
}
slideIndex++;
if (slideIndex> slides.length) {slideIndex = 1}
for (i = 0; i < dots.length; i++) {
dots[i].className = dots[i].className.replace(" active", "");
}
slides[slideIndex-1].style.display = "block";
dots[slideIndex-1].className += " active";
setTimeout(showSlides, 2000); // Change image every 2 seconds
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
To do list
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
body {
margin: 0;
min-width: 250px;
}
/* Include the padding and border in an element's total width and height */
*{
}
/* Remove margins and padding from the list */

ul {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
/* Style the list items */

ul li {
cursor: pointer;
position: relative;
padding: 12px 8px 12px 40px;
background: #eee;
font-size: 18px;
transition: 0.2s;
/* make the list items unselectable */

-webkit-user-select: none;
-moz-user-select: none;
-ms-user-select: none;
user-select: none;
}
/* Set all odd list items to a different color (zebra-stripes) */

ul li:nth-child(odd) {
background: #f9f9f9;
}
/* Darker background-color on hover */

ul li:hover {
background: #ddd;
}
/* When clicked on, add a background color and strike out text */
ul li.checked {
background: #888;
color: #fff;
text-decoration: line-through;
}
/* Add a "checked" mark when clicked on */

ul li.checked::before {
content: '';
position: absolute;
border-color: #fff;
border-style: solid;
border-width: 0 2px 2px 0;
top: 10px;
left: 16px;
transform: rotate(45deg);
height: 15px;
width: 7px;
}
/* Style the close button */

.close {
position: absolute;
right: 0;
top: 0;
padding: 12px 16px 12px 16px
}
.close:hover {
color: white;
}
/* Style the header */

.header {
padding: 30px 40px;
color: white;
text-align: center;
}
/* Clear floats after the header */

.header:after {
content: "";
display: table;
clear: both;
}
/* Style the input */

input {
border: none;
width: 75%;
padding: 10px;
float: left;
font-size: 16px;
}
/* Style the "Add" button */

.addBtn {
padding: 10px;
width: 25%;
background: #d9d9d9;
color: #555;
float: left;
text-align: center;
font-size: 16px;
cursor: pointer;
transition: 0.3s;
}
.addBtn:hover {
background-color: #bbb;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="myDIV" class="header">

<h2 style="margin:5px">My To Do List</h2>
<input type="text" id="myInput" placeholder="Title...">
<span onclick="newElement()" class="addBtn">Add</span>
</div>
<ul id="myUL">
<li>Hit the gym</li>
<li class="checked">Pay bills</li>
<li>Meet George</li>
<li>Buy eggs</li>
<li>Read a book</li>
<li>Organize office</li>
</ul>
<script>
// Create a "close" button and append it to each list item
var myNodelist = document.getElementsByTagName("LI");
var i;
for (i = 0; i < myNodelist.length; i++) {
var span = document.createElement("SPAN");
var txt = document.createTextNode("\u00D7");
span.className = "close";
span.appendChild(txt);
myNodelist[i].appendChild(span);
}
// Click on a close button to hide the current list item

var close = document.getElementsByClassName("close");
var i;
for (i = 0; i < close.length; i++) {
close[i].onclick = function() {
var div = this.parentElement;
div.style.display = "none";
}
}
// Add a "checked" symbol when clicking on a list item

var list = document.querySelector('ul');
list.addEventListener('click', function(ev) {
if (ev.target.tagName === 'LI') {
ev.target.classList.toggle('checked');
}
}, false);
// Create a new list item when clicking on the "Add" button

function newElement() {
var li = document.createElement("li");
var inputValue = document.getElementById("myInput").value;
var t = document.createTextNode(inputValue);
li.appendChild(t);
if (inputValue === '') {
alert("You must write something!");
} else {
document.getElementById("myUL").appendChild(li);
}
document.getElementById("myInput").value = "";
var span = document.createElement("SPAN");

var txt = document.createTextNode("\u00D7");
span.className = "close";
span.appendChild(txt);
li.appendChild(span);
for (i = 0; i < close.length; i++) {

close[i].onclick = function() {
var div = this.parentElement;
div.style.display = "none";
}
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Full page BG
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
body, html {
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
}
.bg {
/* The image used */
background-image: url("img_girl.jpg");
/* Full height */
height: 100%;
/* Center and scale the image nicely */

background-position: center;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="bg"></div>
<p>This example creates a full page background image. Try to resize the browser window to
see how it always will cover the full screen (when scrolled to top), and that it scales nicely on all
screen sizes.</p>
</body>
</html>
Center Website
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
body {
background: #555;
}
.content {
max-width: 500px;
margin: auto;
background: white;
padding: 10px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="content">
<h1>This page is horizontally centered on screens that are wider than 500 pixels.</h1>
<h1>Resize the browser window to see the effect.</h1>
<p>This page is always centered on screens that are wider than 500px. On screens that are
less than
500px wide, it will span the whole of the page.</p>
<p>Content inside this container is centered horizontally.</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Responsive Testimonials
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.container {
border-radius: 5px;
padding: 16px;
margin: 16px 0
}
.container::after {
content: "";
clear: both;
display: table;
}
.container img {
float: left;
margin-right: 20px;
border-radius: 50%;
}
.container span {
font-size: 20px;
margin-right: 15px;
}
@media (max-width: 500px) {

.container {
text-align: center;
}
.container img {
margin: auto;
float: none;
display: block;
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Responsive Testimonials</h2>
<p>Resize the browser window to see the effect.</p>
<img src="/w3images/bandmember.jpg" alt="Avatar" style="width:90px">
<p><span>Chris Fox.</span> CEO at Mighty Schools.</p>
<p>John Doe saved us from a web disaster.</p>
</div>
<img src="/w3images/avatar_g2.jpg" alt="Avatar" style="width:90px">
<p><span >Rebecca Flex.</span> CEO at Company.</p>
<p>No one is better than John Doe.</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Accordion with symbols

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
button.accordion {
color: #444;
cursor: pointer;
padding: 18px;
width: 100%;
border: none;
text-align: left;
outline: none;
font-size: 15px;
transition: 0.4s;
}
button.accordion.active, button.accordion:hover {
}
button.accordion:after {
content: '\002B';
color: #777;
font-weight: bold;
float: right;
margin-left: 5px;
}
button.accordion.active:after {
content: "\2212";
}
div.panel {
padding: 0 18px;
background-color: white;
max-height: 0;
overflow: hidden;
transition: max-height 0.2s ease-out;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Accordion with symbols</h2>

<p>In this example we have added a "plus" sign to each button. When the user clicks on the
button, the "plus" sign is replaced with a "minus" sign.</p>
<button class="accordion">Section 1</button>
<div class="panel">
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor
incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation
ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.</p>
</div>

<div class="panel">
</div>

<div class="panel">
</div>
<script>
var acc = document.getElementsByClassName("accordion");
var i;
for (i = 0; i < acc.length; i++) {

acc[i].onclick = function() {
this.classList.toggle("active");
var panel = this.nextElementSibling;
if (panel.style.maxHeight){
panel.style.maxHeight = null;
} else {
panel.style.maxHeight = panel.scrollHeight + "px";
}
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Responsive Tables
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en-us">
<head>
<style>
.city {
float: left;
margin: 10px;
padding: 10px;
max-width: 300px;
height: 300px;
border: 1px solid black;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Responsive Web Design Demo</h1>
<h2>Resize this responsive page!</h2>
<div class="city">
<h2>London</h2>
<p>London is the capital of England.</p>
<p>It is the most populous city in the United Kingdom, with a metropolitan area of over 13
million inhabitants.</p>
</div>
<div class="city">
<h2>Paris</h2>
<p>Paris is the capital of France.</p>
<p>The Paris area is one of the largest population centers in Europe, with more than 12
million inhabitants.</p>
</div>
<div class="city">
<h2>Tokyo</h2>
<p>Tokyo is the capital of Japan.</p>
<p>It is the center of the Greater Tokyo Area, and the most populous metropolitan area in
the world.</p>
</div>
<div class="city">
<h2>New York</h2>
<p>The City of New York is the most populous city in the United States.</p>
<p>New York is an important center for international diplomacy and has been described as
the cultural and financial capital of the world.</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Off Canvas Menu

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
body {
font-family: "Lato", sans-serif;
transition: background-color .5s;
}
.sidenav {
height: 100%;
width: 0;
position: fixed;
z-index: 1;
top: 0;
left: 0;
overflow-x: hidden;
transition: 0.5s;
padding-top: 60px;
}
.sidenav a {
padding: 8px 8px 8px 32px;
font-size: 25px;
color: #818181;
display: block;
transition: 0.3s;
}
.sidenav a:hover, .offcanvas a:focus{

color: #f1f1f1;
}
.sidenav .closebtn {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
right: 25px;
font-size: 36px;
margin-left: 50px;
}
#main {
transition: margin-left .5s;
padding: 16px;
}
@media screen and (max-height: 450px) {

.sidenav {padding-top: 15px;}
.sidenav a {font-size: 18px;}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="mySidenav" class="sidenav">

<a href="javascript:void(0)" class="closebtn" onclick="closeNav()">×</a>
<a href="#">About</a>
<a href="#">Services</a>
<a href="#">Clients</a>
<a href="#">Contact</a>
</div>
<div id="main">
<h2>Sidenav Push Example</h2>
<p>Click on the element below to open the side navigation menu, and push this content to
the right. Notice that we add a black see-through background-color to body when the sidenav is
opened.</p>
<span style="font-size:30px;cursor:pointer" onclick="openNav()">☰ open</span>
</div>
<script>
function openNav() {
document.getElementById("mySidenav").style.width = "250px";
document.getElementById("main").style.marginLeft = "250px";
document.body.style.backgroundColor = "rgba(0,0,0,0.4)";
}
function closeNav() {
document.getElementById("mySidenav").style.width = "0";
document.getElementById("main").style.marginLeft= "0";
document.body.style.backgroundColor = "white";
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Prices
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<style>
*{
}
.columns {
float: left;
width: 33.3%;
padding: 8px;
}
.price {
list-style-type: none;
border: 1px solid #eee;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
-webkit-transition: 0.3s;
transition: 0.3s;
}
.price:hover {
box-shadow: 0 8px 12px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.2)
}
.price .header {
color: white;
font-size: 25px;
}
.price li {
border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
padding: 20px;
text-align: center;
}
.price .grey {
font-size: 20px;
}
.button {
border: none;
color: white;
padding: 10px 25px;
text-align: center;
font-size: 18px;
}
@media only screen and (max-width: 600px) {

.columns {
width: 100%;
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h2 style="text-align:center">Responsive Pricing Tables</h2>

<p style="text-align:center">Resize the browser window to see the effect.</p>
<div class="columns">
<ul class="price">
<li class="header">Basic</li>
<li class="grey">$ 9.99 / year</li>
<li>10GB Storage</li>
<li>10 Emails</li>
<li>10 Domains</li>
<li>1GB Bandwidth</li>
<li class="grey"><a href="#" class="button">Sign Up</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<ul class="price">
<li class="header" style="background-color:#4CAF50">Pro</li>
<li>25 Emails</li>
<li>25 Domains</li>
</ul>
</div>
<ul class="price">
<li class="header">Premium</li>
<li>50 Emails</li>
<li>50 Domains</li>
</ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Calculator
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML Calculator</title>
</head>
<body bgcolor= "#000000" text= "gold">
<form name="calculator" >
<input type="textfield" name="ans" value="" size="12px"><br><br>
<table><tr><td>
<input type="button" value="1" onClick="document.calculator.ans.value+='1'">
<br>
<br>
<br>
<input type="reset" value="C">
<input type="button" value="="
onClick="document.calculator.ans.value=eval(document.calculator.ans.value)">
</td><td>
<input type="button" value="+" onClick="document.calculator.ans.value+='+'"><br>

<input type="button" value="-" onClick="document.calculator.ans.value+='-'"><br>
<input type="button" value="*" onClick="document.calculator.ans.value+='*'"><br>
<input type="button" value="/" onClick="document.calculator.ans.value+='/'"><br>
</td></tr></table>
</form>
</body>
</html>

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Available Formats

My dear Grade 10 student,

Navigation with Dropdown

li a:hover, .dropdown:hover .dropbtn {

.dropdown-content a:hover {background-color: #f1f1f1}

<h3>Dropdown Menu inside a Navigation Bar</h3>

Responsive Top Nav

@media screen and (max-width: 600px) {

@media screen and (max-width: 600px) {

<div class="topnav" id="myTopnav">

Fixed Div Box

/Place inside tag <body></body>/

/Place inside tag <body></body>/

/Place after tag </body>/

<button onclick="myFunction()">Show Snackbar</button>

@media (max-width: 500px) {

Scroll To Top Button

<div style="background-color:black;color:white;padding:30px">Scroll Down</div>

/Place inside tag <style></style>/

.button:hover {background-color: #3e8e41}

<h2>Animated Buttons - "Pressed Effect"</h2>

<button class="button">Click Me</button>

<button class="button"><span>Hover </span></button>

/* The Close Button */

.modal-body {padding: 2px 16px;}

<h2>Animated Modal with Header and Footer</h2>

// Get the button that opens the modal

// Get the <span> element that closes the modal

// When the user clicks the button, open the modal

// When the user clicks on <span> (x), close the modal

// When the user clicks anywhere outside of the modal, close it

#myImg:hover {opacity: 0.7;}

/* The Modal (background) */

/* Modal Content (image) */

/* Caption of Modal Image */

/* The Close Button */

/* 100% Image Width on Smaller Screens */

<img id="myImg" src="img_fjords.jpg" alt="Trolltunga, Norway" width="300" height="200">

// Get the <span> element that closes the modal

// When the user clicks on <span> (x), close the modal

.row > .column {

/* The Modal (background) */

/* The Close Button */

/* Next & previous buttons */

/* Position the "next button" to the right */

/* On hover, add a black background color with a little bit see-through */

/* Number text (1/3 etc) */

<div id="myModal" class="modal">

<a class="prev" onclick="plusSlides(-1)">&#10094;</a>

Scroll to top button

<button onclick="topFunction()" id="myBtn" title="Go to top">Top</button>

<div style="background-color:black;color:white;padding:30px">Scroll Down</div>

<button onclick="myFunction()">Show Snackbar</button>

<div id="snackbar">Some text some message..</div>

/* Style the buttons inside the tab */

/* Change background color of buttons on hover */

<a class="prev" onclick="plusSlides(-1)">❮</a>