7th Sem - End Sem

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1.

How to convert era interim solar radiation data from J m^-2 to Wm^-2 with different
time and step?
2. Is there any model for wind and solar power uncertainties in Matlab/simulink?
3. Calculate the angle of declination on DECEMBER 21 at 0900 h (LAT). The collector
s located in New Delhi (28o35’N, 77o12’E) and is tilted at an angle of 36o with the
horizontal and is pointing south?
4. What's the best off grid inverter for altitude above 4800 m with total load of 200 kW?

5. Calculate the energy available in the winds over the earth surface is estimated to be?

6. Could you please provide recent innovative solar models?

7. What are most recent advances and standard metrics to assess prediction of
effective power generation via solar power plant system in Smart Buildings?

8. Based on average speed data only, estimate the annual energy production from a
horizontal axis wind turbine with a 12 m diameter operating in a wind regime with an
average wind speed of 8 m/s. Assume that the wind turbine is operating under
standard atmospheric conditions (ρ = 1.225 kg/m3. Assume a turbine efficiency of
0.4.

9. A 40 m diameter, three bladed wind turbine produces 700 kW at a wind speed (hub
height) of 14 m/s. The air density is 1.225 kg/m3. Find:
a) The rotational speed (rpm) of the rotor at a tip-speed ratio of 5.0.
b) What is the tip-speed (m/s)?
c) If the generator turns at 1800 rpm, what gear ratio is needed to match the rotor speed to
the generator speed.
d) What is the efficiency of the wind turbine system (including blades, transmission, shafts,
and generator) under these conditions?

11. A 30 m diameter wind turbine is placed on a 50 m tower in terrain with a power law
coefficient (α) of 0.2. Find the ratio of available power in the wind at the highest point the
rotor reaches to its lowest point.

12. How much collector area would a 1000-MW(e) solar farm require if the individual
efficiencies of the collector system, turbine and generator are 30, 25 and 90%, respectively?

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