Banez Vs Banez
Banez Vs Banez
Banez Vs Banez
FACTS:
RTC of Cebu, Branch 20 made a decision decreeing the legal separation between
petitioner between petitioner Aida Banez and respondent Gabriel Banez on the ground of sexual
infidelity of the latter; the dissolution of their conjugal property relations and the division of their
net conjugal assets, the forfeiture of the respondent’s one-half share in the net conjugal asset in
favor of the common children, the payment of the petitioner’s counsel of the sum of PhP 100,000
as attorney’s fees to be taken from the petitioner’s share in the net assets; and the surrender by
respondent of the use and possession of a Mazda motor vehicle and the smaller residential house
located at Maria Luisa Estate Park Subdivision to petitioner and the common children within 15
days from receipt of the decision.
Gabriel filed a petition for certiorari. And the CA’s decision is to set aside the release of
the PhP 100,000 to petitione’s counsel as adcance share of the private respondent and the
granting of the motion for execution pending appeal by ordering Gabriel to vacate the premises
of the residential house and surrender the use of the vehicle. Also set aside is the symbolic
delivery of the house and vehicle to the administrator.
Gabriel filed a notice of appeal to the Court of Appeals while Aida filed a motion to
dismiss the appeal on the ground of failure to file with the appellate court. In Gabriel’s comment,
he denied the petitioner’s allegation that she did not have the chance to occupy the residential
house. He averred that she could have, had she chosen to. According to him, as inventory of the
couple’s properties showed, she owns two houses and lots and two motor vehicles in the United
States where she is a permanent resident. He contended that there was no compelling reason to
have the judgement executed pending appeal.
The petitioner is hereby ordered to post a bond of PhP1,500,000 to answer for all the
damages that may be suffered from the issuance of the writ of execution – the surrender of the
vehicle and the residential house.
ISSUE:
Whether or not all the motions prayed for by the petitioner be granted?
RULING:
The Supreme Court granted all other motions except for the following: the release of the
PhP100,000 to the petitioner’s counsel, the writ of execution and the granting of the motion by
the sheriff to make symbolic delivery of the house and vehicle; as these motions were set aside.
The effects of legal separation such as the entitlement to live separately, dissolution and
liquidation of the absolute community or conjugal partnership, and custody of the minor
children, follow from the decree of legal separation. They are not separate or distinct matters that
may be resolved by the court and become final prior to or apart from the decree of legal
separation.