NEUTRAL OLT User Manual

P/N: NEUTRAL-E08/NEUTRAL-E04

Software version：epon_firmware_I_V2.2.0_Rel

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Version Date Description
V1.0 2017.07.07 First Version
V1.1 2018.03.15 Add WebGUI
V1.2 2018.06.05 Follow the latest functions
Add functions:route,loid,link
V2.2.0 2019.07.18
aggregation,ACL/QOS,loop detect

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-3-
 Contents

NEUTRAL OLT User Manual...................................................................- 1 -

P/N: NTUTRAL-E08/NEUTRAL-E04...................................................- 1 -

Contents...................................................................................................... - 4 -

1 Local and remote management and configuration management.....- 8 -

1.1 Console interface............................................................... - 8 -

1.1.1 Essential information................................................................- 8 -

1.1.2 Software operation method.....................................................- 9 -

1.2 NMS outbound management interface.......................... - 12 -

1.3 Inbound management interface......................................- 14 -

2 Manage Configurations.....................................................................- 19 -

2.1 configuration the equipment system information......... - 19 -

2.2 Add route default gateway..............................................- 20 -

2.3 Modify time......................................................................- 20 -

2.3.1 Change timezone.................................................................... - 20 -

2.3.2 Setting time:............................................................................- 21 -

2.4 User management............................................................- 22 -

2.4.1 User display.............................................................................- 22 -

2.4.2 User add.................................................................................. - 22 -

2.4.3 Delete a user........................................................................... - 23 -

2.4.4 Save user informations........................................................... - 23 -

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 2.4.5 Change the user’s password...................................................- 24 -

2.5 Olt config management................................................... - 24 -

2.5.1 Export olt.config......................................................................- 24 -

2.5.2 Import olt.config..................................................................... - 24 -

2.6 Services.............................................................................- 24 -

2.6.1 SNMP Trap.............................................................................. - 24 -

2.6.2 SNMP Community...................................................................- 24 -

2.6.3 SSH...........................................................................................- 25 -

3 PON configuration management...................................................... - 26 -

3.1 PON port ONU registration and certification..................- 26 -

3.2 DBA Bandwidth allocation............................................... - 29 -

3.3 ONU Upgrade................................................................... - 30 -

4 ONU UNI configuration..................................................................... - 33 -

4.1 VLAN Model introduction................................................ - 33 -

4.2 ONU UNI interface configuration management............. - 37 -

5 Switching side configuration management...................................... - 39 -

5.1 VLAN configuration management................................... - 39 -

5.1.1 VLAN interface........................................................................ - 39 -

5.1.2 INTERFACE vlan configuration................................................- 41 -

5.2 MAC Address management and configuration...............- 43 -

5.2.1 DISPLAY mac address table.................................................... - 43 -

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 5.2.2 CONFIGURE mac address table.............................................. - 44 -

5.3 Port configuration management..................................... - 44 -

5.3.1 Basic configuration................................................................. - 44 -

5.3.2 Broadcast/Multicast/Unicast storm control configuration... - 44 -

5.3.3 Port rate limit and traffic shaping configuration................... - 46 -

5.3.4 Port statistic............................................................................ - 47 -

5.3.5 Port mirror.............................................................................. - 49 -

5.3.6 Loop detection........................................................................- 50 -

5.4 spanning-tree................................................................... - 53 -

5.4.1 Network demand.................................................................... - 53 -

5.4.2 Configuring steps.................................................................... - 53 -

5.5 IGMP.................................................................................- 55 -

5.5.1 Network demand.................................................................... - 55 -

5.5.2 Configuring steps.................................................................... - 55 -

6 ACL/QOS............................................................................................ - 64 -

6.1 Timerange........................................................................ - 64 -

6.2 ACL Management.............................................................- 64 -

6.3 Packet Filter......................................................................- 66 -

6.4 QOS...................................................................................- 66 -

7 Route................................................................................................. - 69 -

7.1 Route Management......................................................... - 69 -

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 7.2 ARP Table......................................................................... - 70 -

8 Link Aggregation................................................................................- 71 -

8.1 Create Link Aggregation...................................................- 71 -

8.2 Display Link Aggregation..................................................- 72 -

8.3 Port Selection Criteria......................................................- 72 -

8.4 Remove Link Aggregation................................................ - 72 -

9 SYSTEM UPDATE.................................................................................... 75

10 WebGUI management support.......................................................... 76

11 Abbreviation terminology.................................................................. 77

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1 Local and remote management and configuration management

This device provides a command line mode (CLI) local and remote
management of equipment.

EPON OLT provides 4 types of equipment management interface

 Console interface
 WebGUI (Document-EPON OLT WebGUI UserManual.doc)
 NMS outbound management interface
 Inbound management interface

1.1 Console interface

1.1.1 Essential information

The console port connect directly to customized serial line (pictured) and
operating the user command line of OLT device.

【The serial line is provided by our company】

-8-
 【Notice】

The default serial port baud rate is 9600bps.

1.1.2 Software operation method

Open a serial port tool, such as xshell

New-built a serial port link, and open it. Here are the steps:

【Notice】

User name：root

Password：admin
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- 10 -
- 11 -
1.2 NMS outbound management interface

The one end of the two RJ-45 ports on crossover network cable is
connected to the nearest switch or network reachable switch, the other end is
connected to the OLT.

Configuration management network diagram：

- 12 -
 OLT administrator IP address is defaulted as 192.168.100.1. You can
configure the inbound IP or modify the IP address of the PC to ensure the route
access to PC is up to the network of OLT IP network management.

You can through the telnet remote access to OLT after configuring the IP
address.

Opening windows operation window, input cmd：

- 13 -
 Then telnet 192.168.100.1, and input username and password to enter the
control command line [CLI] interface.

1.3 Inbound management interface

This OLT device can support inbound management configuration through

uplink port(ge) or PON port following connected ONU. It needs configuration
the IP address, subnet mask, and VLAN.

The relevant configuration routine：

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OLT(config)# vlan standard 100

OLT(config-vlan-100)# interface vlanif 100

OLT(config-vlanif-100)# ifconfig 192.168.10.1 netmask 255.255.255.0

OLT(config-vlanif-100)# ifconfig

Description : For Inbound management

The Maximum Transmit Unit is 1500 bytes

Internet Address is 192.168.10.1, netmask 255.255.255.0

Hardware address is 38:3A:21:20:32:F2

Recive 0 packets, 0 bytes

Transmit 0 packets, 0 bytes

OLT(config-vlanif-100)# exit

OLT(config)# interface ge 1

OLT(config-ge-1)# vlan mode access

OLT(config-ge-1)# vlan access 100

OLT(config)# ping 192.168.10.175

PING 192.168.10.175 (192.168.10.175): 56 data bytes

64 bytes from 192.168.10.175: seq=0 ttl=64 time=1.509 ms

64 bytes from 192.168.10.175: seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.705 ms

64 bytes from 192.168.10.175: seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.648 ms

64 bytes from 192.168.10.175: seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.982 ms

--- 192.168.10.175 ping statistics ---

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 4 packets transmitted, 4 packets received, 0% packet loss

round-trip min/avg/max = 0.648/0.961/1.509 ms

OLT(config)#

1.4 WEB port

1.4.1 display WEB port

OLT(config)# web-port

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

HTTP Port : 80

HTTPS Port : 443

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

OLT(config)#

1.4.2 WEB port configuration

OLT(config)# web-port http 500

OLT(config)# web-port https 1000

OLT(config)# web-port

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

HTTP Port : 500

HTTPS Port : 1000

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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OLT(config)#

- 17 -
2 Manage Configurations

Manage Configurations contain the system name, save configuration,

system configuration etc.

2.1 configuration the equipment system information

1. Configure system name：

OLT(config)# hostname NEUTRAL-E08

OLT(config)#

2. Store system configuration：

OLT(config)# save

OLT configuration saved successfully

3. System configuration

OLT(config)# interface manage

OLT(config-manage)#

4. Check the alarm history record

OLT(config-manage)# alarm-history

5. Configuring and viewing outbound management IP

OLT(config-manage)# ifconfig

6. Default OLT to factory config

OLT(config-manage)# erase config-file

7. Get the board informations

OLT(config-manage)# board

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 Copyright 2000-2017 Neutral-E04 Technology, et al.

Software Version : Neutral-E04_I_V1.1.0_Rel

Bootrom Version : Neutral-E04-bl-version-v1.0

Hardware Version : Neutral-E04-hw-version-v2.0

Base Mac Address : 38:3a:21:f0:00:3a

Build time : 2018/06/05 15:37:12

Ftp Server Host : 192.168.100.100

Ftp Name : 123

Ftp Password : 123

OLT(config-manage)#

2.2 Add route default gateway

OLT(config)# route default gw 192.168.1.1

2.3 Modify time

2.3.1 Change timezone

1. You need follow the command ‘timezone utc+ 11:00’ to checkout your
city

OLT(config)# timezone utc+ 11:00

Find similar item ,list below:

--Using the location string to config--

Antarctica/Macquarie(UTC+11:00)

- 20 -
 Asia/Anadyr(UTC+11:00)

Asia/Kamchatka(UTC+11:00)

Asia/Magadan(UTC+11:00)

Pacific/Efate(UTC+11:00)

Pacific/Guadalcanal(UTC+11:00)

Pacific/Kosrae(UTC+11:00)

Pacific/Norfolk(UTC+11:30)

Pacific/Noumea(UTC+11:00)

Pacific/Ponape(UTC+11:00)

2. OLT(config)# timezone "Pacific/Ponape"

3. Show the state

OLT(config)# show timezone

The current time zone: Pacific/Ponape(+11:00)

OLT(config)#

2.3.2 Setting time:

OLT(config)# time 2018/06/05-15:51:00

OLT(config)# time

System current time: 2018-06-05 15:51:01+08:00

System running time : 0 day 0 hour 13 minute 28 second

- 21 -
 System boot time : Tue Jun 5 15:37:33 2018

OLT(config)#

2.4 User management

2.4.1 User display

OLT(config)# show user

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Name Level Status Reenter Append Info

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

root Super online 1 Super User

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Notice:

There is no limit to how many times a user can login again.

2.4.2 User add

OLT(config)# user add test test123 admin reenter 4

OLT(config)# show user

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Name Level Status Reenter Append Info

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

root Super online 1 Super User

- 22 -
 test Admin offline 4

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

OLT(config)#

If some user close browser or close browser’s pages, the login status will
save 5mins, means timeout is 5mins

Now, you can force a user to go offline

OLT(config)# user offline test

The user test have been offline

Info: Force user test offline success!

OLT(config)#

2.4.3 Delete a user

OLT(config)# user delete test

Info: Delete user test success!

OLT(config)#

Default the user account informations

OLT(config)# user default

2.4.4 Save user informations

OLT(config)# user save

- 23 -
2.4.5 Change the user’s password

Change your own password

OLT(config)# user password test123

Change other user’s password(You need login by root)

OLT(config)# user password test test123

2.5 Olt config management

Input ftp server ip(may be your pc ip), you can export the olt.config to ftp
server shared dir or import olt.config from ftp server shared dir to the olt.

2.5.1 Export olt.config

OLT(config-manage)# config push 192.168.100.10/1

2.5.2 Import olt.config

OLT(config-manage)# config pull 192.168.100.10/1

2.6 Services
2.6.1 SNMP Trap

Here, you can setting the SNMP Trap configurations

Notice:The serverip must be an inbound or outbound address that exists

OLT(config)# snmp trap-cfg serverip 192.168.100.100 public

2.6.2 SNMP Community

Config snmp read community

OLT(config)# snmp community-cfg read public

- 24 -
 Config snmp write community

OLT(config)# snmp community-cfg write private

2.6.3 SSH

By default, the ssh service will not start up, you need start it manual

Open the ssh service:

OLT(config)# ssh-server start

Stop the ssh service:

OLT(config)# ssh-server stop

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3 PON configuration management
3.1 PON port ONU registration and certification

1. ONU authentication type and mode configuration

It supports two certification methods of PON port at present, manual and

automatic authentication . As long as the fiber splitter access to OLT’s PON port,
ONU can automatically authorize and it will be online , while manual
authentication need to configure the relevant command to make the ONU
online.

ONU authentication mode: support MAC authentication, hybrid

authentication and loid authentication.

Check ONU authentication mode command：

OLT (config-epon-1)# onu-authorize

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PON-PORT AUTH-MODE AUTH-TYPE

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

pon1 mac auto

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

【Notice】

(1)、OLT defaults automatic registration and authentication at present

(2)、Defauting mac authentication mode

2. ONU support the black and white list .

3. Manually bind a ONU to a ONU ID

OLT (config-epon-1)# bind-onu mac 00:12:34:45:56:05

- 26 -
 OLT (config-epon-1)# show onu-info all

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PON/ONU Mac-Address Status Auth-State Config-State Reg-time

ONU-TYPE

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1/1 00:12:34:45:56:05 Initial TRUE FALSE 1969/12/31 20:00:00

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

OLT (config-epon-1)#

【Notice】：

The system will automatically assign the unused ID to the ONU if not
specify ONU ID

After you bind a onu, you need confirm it(authorize)

OLT (config-epon-1)# onu confirm onu-id 1

Manually bind a ONU to a blacklist, and once bound to a blacklist, the

system will block ONU registration online.

OLT (config-epon-1)# blacklist add mac 00:00:00:11:11:11

OLT (config-epon-1)# show blacklist onu-info all

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PON/ONU Mac Address Try REG Count

- 27 -
 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1/1 00:00:00:11:11:11 0

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

OLT (config-epon-1)#

4. loid authentication

1-> Configure the ONU authentication mode first.

OLT(config)# interface epon 1

OLT(config-epon-1)# onu-authorize mode loid

OLT(config-epon-1)#

2-> Once configured ONU authentication mode, the ONU should display
that loid does not exist, and the ONU's loid can be viewed.

- 28 -
 3-> Added loid authentication, and then ONU registration online

OLT(config-epon-1)# loid add d842acd9af0f

OLT(config-epon-1)#

[2019/07/20 14:08:22] Info: ONU 1/1 d8:42:ac:d9:af:0f ONU authorization

success

[2019/07/20 14:08:24] Info: ONU 1/1 d8:42:ac:d9:af:0f ONU link up

OLT(config-epon-1)#

3.2 DBA Bandwidth allocation

DBAs supports 5 types of bandwidth allocation

Fixed Assure Max

Type1 √

Type2 √

Type3 √ √

Type4 √

Type5 √ √ √

Relevant Configuration command：

Configuring ONU ID 1 DBA bandwidth type as Type1,bandwidth is 10M：

OLT(config-epon-4)# sla-up 1 type1 fix 10000

Configuring ONU ID 1 DBA bandwidth type as Type2,guarantee bandwidth

is 100M：

OLT(config-epon-4)# sla-up 1 type2 assure 100000

- 29 -
 Configuring ONU ID 1 DBA bandwidth type as Type3,guarantee bandwidth
is 100M，maximum bandwidth is 1000M：

OLT(config-epon-4)# sla-up 1 type3 assure 100000 max 1000000

Configuring ONU ID 1 DBA bandwidth type asType4,maximum bandwidth

is 1000M：

OLT(config-epon-4)# sla-up 1 type4 max 100000

Configuring ONU ID 1 DBA bandwidth type Type5, fixed bandwidth is 10M,

guaranteed bandwidth is 100M, the maximum bandwidth is 1000M：

OLT(config-epon-4)# sla-up 1 type5 fix 10000 assure 100000 max 1000000

【Notice】

The maximum bandwidth of one PON port is 1G.

3.3 ONU Upgrade

1. add onu upgrade type

OLT(config)# onu-upgrade type add test

OLT(config)# show onu-upgrade type

2. load upgrade file to olt（need open ftp or tftp server in pc and put the
upgrade file first）

OLT(config)# onu-upgrade load tftp 192.168.100.10 relimg-1.tar

OLT(config)# show onu-upgrade file

--w---x--T 1 root root 3543040 Aug 1 11:35 /tmp/onu_upgrade.img

3. onu upgrade only one（in pon node）

OLT(config-epon-1)# onu-upgrade onu-id 1

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onu upgrade more（in pon node, need bind onu upgrade type）

OLT(config-epon-1)# bind-onu upgrade-type test onu-list 1,2

OLT(config-epon-1)# show onu-info all

OLT(config-epon-1)# onu-upgrade all-pon-port upgrade-type test

- 31 -
4 ONU UNI configuration
4.1 VLAN Model introduction

ONU Ethernet port supports the following 4 kinds of VLAN mode:

1. VLAN pass-through

This mode is suitable for those the client's home gateway or switch
provided by operators, whose VLAN TAG is reliable. In this mode, the ONU will
received upload Ethernet frame without any processing of the Ethernet frame
(regardless of whether the Ethernet frame with VLAN tag or not) and
transparently forward to OLT, for download Ethernet frame forwarding mode is
also transparent.

Table 5- 1 ONU processing mode in VLAN transmission mode

Whether Ethernet packets

Direction Processing Mode
has Tag
With VLAN tag
Upload
W/O VLAN Tag
Pass-through
With VLAN tag
Download
W/O VLAN Tag

2. VLAN mode tag

This mode is suitable for the client's home gateway or switch VLAN tag is
not to be trusted. In order to realize the management and control of VLAN
entered the network service, the operators need to add a network layer VLAN
tag for them.

Table 5- 2 ONU Procession mode in VLAN tab model

Whether
Directi
Ethernet Processing Mode
on
packets has Tag
Upload With VLAN tag Discard
W/O VLAN Tag Adding new VLAN Tag and
retransmission
- 33 -
 Downlo With VLAN tag Transmission to the corresponding uni
ad port according to VID and remove tag。
W/O VLAN Tag Discard

3. VLAN mode Translation

VLAN translation refers to the 1:1conversion between the input VLAN and
the output VLAN.

In this mode, ONU will change the upload Ethernet frame VLAN TAG (the
VID may not be the only use, could be with other users using the same VID in
the same system) to the network side only VLAN tag, and perform the reverse
operation in the download direction. When the ONU support VLAN translation,
the VLAN translation function should support Ether type value is 0x8100,
optional support other Ether type values.

Table 5- 3 ONU Procession mode in VLAN conversion mode

Whether
Directio Ethernet
Processing Mode
n packets has
Tag
Upload Changing the VID to corresponding VID
(output VID) according to the table
then retransmission if the original TAG
With VLAN tag VID has corresponding entry (Equal to
the VID input) in the corresponding
port of the VLAN translation list, or
else discard it.
Marking the untagged packet as
W/O VLAN Tag
default VLAN then retransmission.

- 34 -
 Downloa Changing the VID to corresponding
d VID(input VID) according to the table
then retransmission if the original TAG
VID has corresponding entry (Equal to
the VID input) in the corresponding
With VLAN tag
port of the VLAN translation list, or
else discard it.

Stripping tag and retransmission if the

original TAG VID is default VID
W/O VLAN Tag Discard

4. VLAN mode Trunk

The ONU user side interface supports VLAN trunk function. By setting the
ONU UNI port "VLAN allows" list to control whether forwarding message.

Table 5- 4 ONU Procession mode in VLAN Trunk model

Whether
Directio Ethernet
Processing Mode
n packets has
Tag
Upload Has VLAN tag Up forwarding the message if its VLAN
belongs to “permit VLAN” of the port, or
else discard it.
No VLAN Tag Retransmission the packet after mark
the untagged as default VLAN
Downloa Has VLAN tag Down forward the message if its VLAN
d belongs to “permit VLAN” of the port, or
else discard it.

Stripping VLAN tag and down forward it

if the VLAN ID of the message is “default
VID”
No VLAN Tag Discard

Configure ONU UNI VLAN transparent

- 35 -
 The system configuration is defaulted in, if the original configuration of
the other mode to change the transmission mode, configuration commands are
as follows:

OLT (config-onu-4:1)# port-vlan 1 mode transparent

Configure ONU UNI VLAN tag

Taking configuration ONU 1/1/2 first UNI port as example onu1/1/2

example

Taking configuration of ONU 1/1/2 the first UNI port as example to explain
OUN UNI VLAN marking configuration. The ONU 1/1/2 first port connected with
the user’s PC, user’s data should be added VLAN 100 after enter into the ONU.
Configuration commands as follows:

OLT (config-onu-4:1)# port-vlan 1 mode tag 100 pri 0

Configure ONU UNI VLAN Trunk

Taking configuration of ONU 1/1/2 the first UNI port as example to explain
ONU UNI VLAN trunk configuration. The ONU 1/1/2 first port connected to the
AP Router, the router IP management data should not only be added VLAN 100
after enter into the ONU, but also pass through two businesses VLAN 2100 and
2101. Configuration commands are as follows:

Firstly configure the user port VLAN mode for trunk and PVID is 100, it has
not yet come into effect at this moment.

OLT(config-onu-4/1)# port-vlan 1 mode trunk 100 pri 1

Add trunk VLAN table

- 36 -
 OLT(config-onu-4/1)# port-vlan 1 trunk add 2100,2101

Configure ONU UNI VLAN Translation

1. Configuration mode for vlan translation，and interface pvid as101

OLT(config-onu-4/2)# port-vlan 1 mode translation 101 pri 1

2. Configuration vlan translation table

OLT(config-onu-4/2)# port-vlan 1 translation add oldvlan 101 newvlan 102 pri 0

4.2 ONU UNI interface configuration management

1. Interface rate-limiting configuration

The port speed is divided into two kinds, the entrance and exit rate-
limiting.

Configuration routines：

Configuration UNI port exit rate-limiting

OLT(config-onu-4/2)# port-rate-limit 1 egress cir 1000 pir 100000

2. Enable port loop detection

OLT(config-onu-4/2)# port-loop-detect 1 enable

3. Closing UNI interface

OLT(config-onu-4/2)# port-shutdown 1

Openning UNI interface

OLT(config-onu-4/2)# no port-shutdown 1

4. Enable port self-adaption

- 37 -
 OLT(config-onu-4/2)# port-auto-neg 1 enable

5. fec switch

OLT(config-onu-4/2)# fec-mode mode enable

6. Port flow control

OLT(config-onu-4/2)# port-flow-control 1 enable

7. Check interface status

OLT(config-onu-4/2)# show onu-link-staus

- 38 -
5 Switching side configuration management
5.1 VLAN configuration management

VLAN (virtual local area network) is a kind of technology dividing

logistically the LAN device into networks so as to realize the virtual work group.
All the Et1000 VLAN are based on the port and all the GE interfaces are the
VLAN1 member.

The same VLAN can have both tagged ports and untagged ports.

OLT supports three mode of port vlan mode: access /trunk /hybrid

Access: OLT one port only support one access vlan, it will be PVID;

Trunk: OLT can support a vlan list, and default it’s PVID;

Hybrid: it can free specify.

5.1.1 VLAN interface

1.Create a VLAN command：

OLT(config)# vlan standard <1-4094>

Take setting up VLAN 2000 as example to show the operating steps.The

VLAN 2000 interface members are uplink port GE1 and PON port PON 1，both
of them act as tagged interface accede to VLAN. The configuration command as
following：

OLT(config)# vlan standard 2000

OLT(config-vlan-2000)# port ge 1 tagged

OLT(config-vlan-2000)# port epon 1 tagged

OLT(config-vlan-2000)# show vlan

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- 39 -
 Attribute Value

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

VLAN ID : 2000

Tagged Ports : PON01,GE01

Untagged Ports :

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

OLT(config-vlan-2000)#

Delet VLAN member port command:

OLT(config-vlan-2000)# no port epon 1

Delet VLAN command：

OLT(config-vlan-2000)# no vlan 2000

2.Create batch VLAN command：

OLT(config)# vlan standard <1-4094> <1-4094>

Take setting up VLAN 1000-2000 as example to show the operating

steps.The VLAN 1000-2000 interface members are uplink port GE1 and PON
port PON 1，both of them act as tagged interface accede to VLAN. The
configuration command as following：

OLT(config)# vlan standard 1000 2000

- 40 -
 OLT(config-vlan-<1000-2000>)#port ge 1 tagged

OLT(config-vlan-<1000-2000>)# port epon 1 tagged

Delet VLAN member port command:

OLT(config-vlan-<1000-2000>)# no port epon 1

Delet VLAN command：

OLT(config-vlan-<1000-2000>)# no vlan 2000

【Notice】

Above adding several interface to VLAN command can only be used when
the interface mode is hybrid, this method cannot be used if in the other model .

If a VLAN is the management of VLAN, the configuration method is

configuration after entering a port as a management inerface node. This
method was stated at the 1.3 section , here will not description no longer.

5.1.2 INTERFACE vlan configuration

As the 5.1 section is described, it can configure VLAN under VLAN interface
mode in port hybrid mode, this section explains what port mode, and how to
configure.

Interface VLAN is divided into three kinds：access、trunk、hybrid

Configuration routines：

1. Set up VLAN

OLT(config)# vlan standard 2000

2. Configure Port Mode

- 41 -
 OLT(config)# interface ge 1 #Enter the port node

OLT(config-ge-1)# vlan mode access

3. Configure VLAN

OLT(config-ge-1)# vlan access 2000

OLT(config-ge-1)# show vlan

Port vlan configuration:

Port type : access

Port default vlan : 2000

Tagged vlan :

Untagged vlan :

200

OLT(config-ge-1)#

4. The default port VLAN configuration (PVID):

OLT(config-ge-1)# port default-vlan 1000

5. Configure VLAN Qinq

VLAN Qinq shares resources with VLAN translate and can be configured
with a total of 1024.

VLAN Qinq configuration VLAN 100 plus outer VLAN 200:

OLT(config-epon-1)# vlan qinq 100 200

- 42 -
 VLAN Qinq configuration vlan 100-110 range plus outer VLAN 200:

OLT(config-epon-1)# vlan qinq batch 100 110 200

VLAN Qinq configuration show:

OLT(config-epon-1)# show vlan qinq

6.Configure VLAN translate

VLAN Qinq shares resources with VLAN translate and can be configured
with a total of 1024.

VLAN translate configuration VLAN 100 to VLAN 200:

OLT(config-epon-1)# vlan translation 100 200

VLAN translate configuration show:

OLT(config-epon-1)# show vlan translation

5.2 MAC Address management and configuration

5.2.1 DISPLAY mac address table

Display all mac address：

OLT(config)# show mac-address all

Display the black hole MAC address table：

OLT(config)# show mac-address black-hole

Display the studied dynamic MAC address table：

OLT(config)# show mac-address dynamic

Displays the static MAC address table：

OLT(config)# show mac-address static

- 43 -
5.2.2 CONFIGURE mac address table

1. Configure MAC address aging time

OLT(config)# mac address-table age 100

2. Clear the MAC address table

OLT(config)# mac address-table flush all

3. Add a static MAC address table

OLT(config)# mac address-table static 00:11:22:33:44:55 vlan 100 port ge

1

4. Add an MAC address to the black hole MAC address table, the source
MAC address is 00:12:21:12:12:12, VLAN is 10 of the packets will be discarded.

OLT(config)# mac address-table black-hole 00:12:21:12:12:12 vlan 10

5.3 Port configuration management

5.3.1 Basic configuration

Port duplex mode attribute set:

OLT(config)# interface ge 2

OLT(config-ge-2)# port auto-negotiation enable duplex full

5.3.2 Broadcast/Multicast/Unicast storm control configuration

Limits the size of the broadcast traffic that the current port is allowed to
receive:

- 44 -
 OLT(config)# interface ge 1

OLT(config-ge-1)# port storm-control broadcast pps 1000

OLT(config-ge-1)# show storm-control

Port GE01 storm control:

Bulticast pps: 1000

Multicast pps: 0

Unicast pps: 0

Limits the size of the multicast traffic that the current port is allowed to
receive:

OLT(config-ge-1)# port storm-control multicast pps 100

OLT(config-ge-1)# show storm-control

Port GE01 storm control:

Bulticast pps: 1000

Multicast pps: 100

Unicast pps: 0

Limits the size of the unkown unicast traffic that the current port is
allowed to receive:

OLT(config-ge-1)# port storm-control unicast pps 10000

OLT(config-ge-1)# show storm-control

Port GE01 storm control:

- 45 -
 Bulticast pps: 1000

Multicast pps: 100

Unicast pps: 10000

5.3.3 Port rate limit and traffic shaping configuration

OLT(config)# interface ge 1

OLT(config-ge-1)#

Confiure port egress rate limit:

OLT(config-ge-1)# port rate-limit egress 100

OLT(config-ge-1)# show ingress-rate

OLT(config-ge-1)# show state

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Attribute Value

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Port Name : GE01

Port State : Enabled

Link speed : Auto-negotiation(- MBps -)

Flow ctrl : ON

MTU : 1518

Link status : DOWN

- 46 -
 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Port traffic shaping:

Egress rate : 128 kbps

Ingress rate : 0 kbps

Port vlan configuration:

Port type : hybrid

Port default vlan : 1

Tagged vlan :

Untagged vlan :

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

OLT(config-ge-1)#

Cancel port rate limit:

OLT(config-ge-1)# no port rate-limit egress

5.3.4 Port statistic

OLT(config-ge-1)# show statistic

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Rx rate (kbps): 0 Tx rate (kbps): 0

- 47 -
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

RX octets :0

RX frames :0

RX unicast frames :0

RX broadcast frames :0

RX multicast frames :0

RX discard frames :0

RX error frames :0

RX oversize frames :0

RX frames 64 octets :0

RX frames 65 to 127 octets :0

RX frames 128 to 255 octets :0

RX frames 256 to 511 octets :0

RX frames 512 to 1023 octets :0

RX frames 1024 to 1518 octets :0

TX octets :0

TX frames :0

TX unicast frames :0

TX broadcast frames :0

TX multicast frames :0

TX discard frames :0

- 48 -
 TX error frames :0

TX oversize frames :0

TX frames 64 octets :0

TX frames 65 to 127 octets :0

TX frames 128 to 255 octets :0

TX frames 256 to 511 octets :0

TX frames 512 to 1023 octets :0

TX frames 1024 to 1518 octets :0

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

OLT(config-ge-1)#

5.3.5 Port mirror

1. choose the port to mirror

OLT(config)# interface ge 1

2.choose the destination port

OLT(config-ge-1)# mirror dst-port ge 2 all

- 49 -
5.3.6 Loop detection

This function is to process the loop that appears in the network to prevent
the loop from affecting the services, and it is necessary to detect the user-side
loop.After the user-side loop detection function is turned on, the system will
automatically detect the user-side loop. When the loop is detected, the
occurrence of the loop will be stopped and an alarm will be issued.

1. PON Loop Detection

PON loop detection function is turned on by default. There are three

conditions of loop detection processing:

(1). When a loop occurs on the same ONU port or connected device, the
PON loop detection will not be triggered because the ONU port loop detection
function is turned on by default.

(2). If loop occurs between different ONU in the same PON port, when the
P2P function is turned off (by default), only ring alarm will be issued, and ONU
will not be added to the blacklist.When the P2P function is turned on, an alarm
is issued for the loop and an ONU of the loop is added to the blacklist.

(3). When the PON port isolation function is turned on (by default), only
ring alarm will be issued, and ONU will not be added to the blacklist.When the
PON port isolation function is turned off and the default vlans of the two PON
ports are the same, the ring alarm will be issued and one of the ONU of the
loop will be added to the blacklist.

Note:

1-> PON loop detects the blacklist ONU and saves the configuration
without automatically removing the blacklist or in manual recovery mode. After
reboot the device, the ONU will be permanently on the blacklist and the
blacklist needs to be removed manually.

2-> In manual authentication mode, loop detection is added to the

blacklist and manual authentication is required before re-online.
- 50 -
 2. PON Loop Detect Parameters Configuration

(1) Disable PON loop detection (the default is enable) :

OLT(config)# loop-detect pon disable

(2) Configure PON loop detection packet sending interval of 10 seconds (3-
3600 seconds, default 5 seconds):

OLT(config)# loop-detect pon packet-send interval 10

(3) Configure PON loop detection recovery mode to be manual (default is

automatic recovery) :

OLT(config)# loop-detect pon recover-mode manual

(4) PON loop detection recover manual:

OLT(config)# loop-detect pon recover manual

(5) Configure PON loop detection automatic recovery time of 50 seconds

(3-3600 seconds, default 30 seconds):

OLT(config)# loop-detect pon recover-time 50

3. Uplink Loop Detection

The loop detection function of the uplink port is turned on by

default, and there are three conditions for loop detection processing:

(1). When the spanning tree protocol is enabled, the uplink loop
detection does not take effect, and only when the spanning tree protocol
is disabled will the uplink loop detection take effect.

(2). If a loop occurs with the same uplink port, directly link down
the uplink port;

- 51 -
 (3). When the default VLAN is different at the same time, the loop
alarm occurs, and don’t link down the port.When the default VLAN is
same, the loop alarm occurs and Link Down one of the ports.

4. Uplink Loop Detect Parameters Configuration

(1) Disable Uplink loop detection (the default is enable) :

OLT(config)# loop-detect uplink disable

(2) Configure Uplink loop detection packet sending interval of 10 seconds

(3-3600 seconds, default 5 seconds):

OLT(config)# loop-detect uplink packet-send interval 10

(3) Configure Uplink loop detection recovery mode to be manual (default

is automatic recovery) :

OLT(config)# loop-detect uplink recover-mode manual

(4) Uplink loop detection recover manual:

OLT(config)# loop-detect uplink recover manual

(5) Configure Uplink loop detection automatic recovery time of 50 seconds

(3-3600 seconds, default 30 seconds):

OLT(config)# loop-detect uplink recover-time 50

- 52 -
5.4 spanning-tree
5.4.1 Network demand

 ONU is 1:1，uplink port is ge3；Enable global RSTP.

 Configure the corresponding functions on global and uplink port .

5.4.2 Configuring steps

1. Enable the global RSTP function

OLT(config)# spanning-tree enable

- 53 -
 2. Configure the device Bridge priority for is 4096

OLT(config)# spanning-tree priority 4096

Configure the device Forward Delay timer is 20s (Explain：The value of

max-age is associated with hello and forward-delaymax-age,the specific
relationship is ：2*(forward-delay-1 )>=max-age >=2*(hello +1))，it will
prompt the conflict configuration if several configuration does not meet this
relationship.

OLT(config)# spanning-tree timer forward-delay 20

4. Configuration the device Hello timer value 5s

OLT(config)#spanning-tree timer hello 5

5. Configuration the device max-age timer value is 18s

OLT(config)#spanning-tree timer max-age 18

6. Configuration the device uplink port RSTP spending is 200000

OLT(config-ge-3)#spanning-tree cost 20000

7. Setting the device uplink port as boundary port

OLT(config-ge-3)#spanning-tree edged-port enable

- 54 -
 8. Activating or closing equipment the point-to-point mode on of uplink
port

OLT(config-ge-3)#spanning-tree point-to-point auto

OLT(config-ge-3)#spanning-tree point-to-point force-true

OLT(config-ge-3)#spanning-tree point-to-point force-false

9. Setting the device uplink port priority

OLT(config-ge-3)#spanning-tree port-priority 144

5.5 IGMP
5.5.1 Network demand

 ONU is 2/1,multicast VLAN is 100,router port is ge1; global

mode to set IGMP mode.
 Configure the corresponding functions on global,multicast vlan and
ONU .

5.5.2 Configuring steps

1. IGMP mode have three status:disable,snooping and proxy,default mode

is disable.

eg:configure IGMP mode to snooping

OLT(config)#igmp mode snooping

2. igmp fast leave: When enabled fast leave, the device receives the igmp
leave packets and immediately disconnects the multicast service.When the
device is not enabled fast leave, the multicast streams will be disconnected
when the device fails to receive igmp report packets within the maximum
response time of general query or specific query.Default is not enabled.
- 55 -
 eg:fast leave enable

OLT(config)# igmp fast-leave enable

3. Igmp upstream protocol packets policy.When the policy is discard,Only

programmes in the library of multicast programmes (see section 6) shall be
effective;When the policy is pass, programs outside the program library can
also take effect.Default is pass.

eg:igmp upstream protocol packets policy discard

OLT(config)# igmp protocol-packets policy discard

4. Configure the snooping mode parameters(Only configured in igmp

mode for snooping):

(1).igmp group member aging time:When the device does not receive
igmp report packets within the aging time, it is deemed that the user has gone
offline and disconnected the user multicast service streams.The default is 260
seconds.

eg:Configure igmp group member aging time with 200 seconds

OLT(config)# igmp snooping group-aging-time 200

5. Configure the proxy mode parameters(Only configured in igmp mode

for proxy)

(1).general query interval:When the device is in proxy mode, the device

will send a general query packet at each general query interval.The default is
125 seconds.

eg:Configure general query interval with 100 seconds

- 56 -
 OLT(config)# igmp proxy gen-query-interval 100

(2).General query max response time:When the general query packet is

sent, all online users will respond to the report packets within the response
time, which is 10 seconds by default.

eg:Configure general query max response time with 20 seconds

OLT(config)# igmp proxy gen-response-time 20

(3). robustness:This command can be used when the user wants to

adjust the robustness coefficients, depending on the stability of the
network.After setting, the system uses the robustness coefficient to confirm
the aging time of the multicast user.The robustness coefficient is set to
enhance the robustness of the system, which directly affects the aging time of
multicast users and also affects the number of times to send generic group
query messages.If a subnet may lose packets, the robustness factor should be
added to ensure the stability of multicast users.The default is 2.

eg:Configure robustness with 3

OLT(config)# igmp proxy robustness 3

(4).specific query interval:For a specific program in accordance with the

command to set the interval of send a specific set of queries to confirm that
whether the user is watching the show, not received the report user feedback
message, that the user is not in watching the show, the system is no longer
sent to the user, the program flow to avoid users do not have television still
receive multicast flows and the waste of bandwidth.The default is 1000
milliseconds.

eg:Configure specific query interval with 2000 milliseconds

- 57 -
 OLT(config)# igmp proxy sp-query-interval 2000

(5). specific query times:A specific set of queries is sent N times for a
particular program (N is set by this command) to confirm that the user is
watching the program, default is 2 times.

eg:Configure specific query times with 3

OLT(config)# igmp proxy sp-query-number 3

(6). specific query max response time:After a specific query packets are
sent, all online users will respond to the report packets within the response
time, which is 800 milliseconds by default.

eg:Configure specific query max response time with 1000 milliseconds

OLT(config)# igmp proxy sp-response-time 1000

(7).query source IP：Configure the general query packet sent to the user
side by the multicast router or the source IP address of a specific query packet,
default is 192.168.100.1.

eg:Configure query source with 192.168.1.1

OLT(config)# igmp proxy src-ip 192.168.1.1

(8). query source MAC：Configure the general query packet sent to the
user side by the multicast router or the source MAC address of a specific query
packet,default is device in-band address.

eg:Configure query source MAC with 00:01:02:03:04:05

- 58 -
 OLT(config)# igmp proxy src-mac 00:01:02:03:04:05

attention:The default aging time of multicast members in proxy mode is:

general query interval (125s)* robustness (2)+ general query maximum
response time (10s) = 260 seconds

6. Static multicast table entries:Statically added table entries are not

limited by the aging time of member group aging.

eg:Add a static multicast table entry

OLT(config)# igmp static ip 224.1.1.1 ge 2 vlan 100

7. Multicast VLAN configuration

(1). Multicast unknown policy:If the multicast stream carries multicast

unknown for a particular purpose, it is configured for transparent. Multicast
unknown with no special purpose takes up bandwidth and is typically
configured to be discarded, default is transparent.

eg:Configure Multicast unknown policy witch discard

OLT(multicast-vlan-100)# igmp multicast-unknown policy discard

(2).Multicast programs:Add the program library, users can switch to the

multicast VLAN program channel.

eg:Add a program 224.1.1.1

OLT(multicast-vlan-100)# igmp program ip 224.1.1.1

eg:Add batch program 224.1.1.1-234.1.1.1

- 59 -
 OLT(multicast-vlan-100)# igmp program ip batch 224.1.1.1 234.1.1.1

(3).Multicast router port:Routing port is a channel that connects to a

multicast server and can only be configured with uplink port.

eg:Add a router port ge1

OLT(multicast-vlan-100)# igmp router-port ge 1

8. Show igmp Configuration

(1).show igmp config

OLT(config)# show igmp config

(2).show igmp entries

show igmp entries all:

OLT(config)# show igmp entry all

show igmp entries for dynamic:

OLT(config)# show igmp entry dynamic

show igmp entries for static:

OLT(config)# show igmp entry static

show igmp entry for multicast IP 224.1.1.1:

OLT(config)# show igmp entry multi-ip 224.1.1.1

show igmp entries for multicast vlan 100:

- 60 -
 OLT(config)# show igmp entry vlan 100

9.show multicast vlan configuration

show multicast vlan configuration all:

OLT(config)# show multicast-vlan all

show multicast vlan configuration for vlan 100:

OLT(config)# show multicast-vlan 100

or:

OLT(multicast-vlan-100)# show multicast-vlan

10.ONU multicast configuration

(1).ONU multicast mode:default is igmp snooping mode,optional CTC

controlled multicast mode.

eg:Configure ONU 2/1 multicast mode with ctc

OLT(config-onu-2/1)# multicast mode ctc

show ONU 2/1 multicast mode:

OLT(config-onu-2/1)# show multicast mode

(2).ONU fast leave:default is disable

eg:Configure ONU 2/1 fast leave enable

OLT(config-onu-2/1)# multicast fast-leave-admin state enable

show ONU 2/1 multicast fast leave state:

- 61 -
 OLT(config-onu-2/1)# show multicast fast-leave-state

(3).ONU multicast group num max:Only if the ONU multicast mode is

configurable as igmp-snooping, the configuration will revert to the default
value when the ONU multicast mode switches from igmp-snooping to another
mode.The default is 64.

eg:Configure ONU 2/1:1 multicast group num max with 32

OLT(config-onu-2/1)# multicast 1 group-num_max 32

show ONU 2/1:1 multicast group num max:

OLT(config-onu-2/1)# show multicast 1 group-num-max

(4).ONU multicast vlan: Only if the ONU multicast mode is configurable

as igmp-snooping,when the ONU multicast mode switches from igmp-snooping
to another mode, the multicast VLAN will be cleared.Each port can be
configured with up to 8 multicast vlans.

eg:ONU 2/1:1 add multicast vlan 100

OLT(config-onu-2/1)# multicast 1 multicast-vlan 100

ONU 2/1:1 delete multicast vlan 100:

OLT(config-onu-2/1)# no multicast 1 multicast-vlan 100

ONU 2/1:1 clear multicast VLAN:

OLT(config-onu-2/1)# multicast 1 multicast-vlan clear

show ONU 2/1:1 multicast VLAN configuration:

OLT(config-onu-2/1)# show multicast 1 multicast-vlan

- 62 -
 (5).ONU multicast tag mode:This configuration determines whether the
multicast streams forwarded by the ONU port has a VLAN tag. Untag is for
stripping the tag, tag is for not stripping the tag, and translate is for converting
the VLAN tag. Up to 8 group translation can be configured.The default mode is
untag.

eg:Configure ONU 2/1:1 with tag mode

OLT(config-onu-2/1)# multicast 1 tagmode tag

Configure ONU 2/1:1 multicast tagmode translate with VLAN 100 to

200(Up to 8 group translation)：

OLT(config-onu-2/1)# multicast 1 tagmode translate 100 200

show ONU multicast tag mode：

OLT(config-onu-2/1)# show multicast 1 tagmode

- 63 -
6 ACL/QOS
6.1 Timerange

Is used to specify a time period for the ACL rule to take effect.Once the
configuration is executed successfully, the ACL rule can be created to specify
the effective time by referring to the time period name, and the ACL rule is only
valid for the effective time period.

1. Add time-range

1> Relative time: A periodic time, for example, Monday from 09:00 to
18:00

OLT(config)# time-range test 9:00 to 18:00 mon

2> Absolute time: From a specific time to a specific time, such as 9:00 on
April 29, 2019 to 18:00 on April 29, 2019.

OLT(config)# time-range test from 9:00 2019/4/29 to 18:00 2019/4/29

2. Delete Time-range

You can delete one by one or delete all

OLT(config)# no time-range

NAME Time-range name

all Delete all

OLT(config)# no time-range test

OLT(config)#

6.2 ACL Management

Use this configuration to create an access control list when you need to
filter specific packets through matching rules.
- 64 -
 1. Basic ACL(2000-2999): Use this configuration when ACL rules need
to be made based on the IP address of the source of the message. After
successful rule creation, packet-filter configuration reference rules can be used
to filter packets.

OLT(config)# acl 2000

ACL 2000 create successful

OLT(acl-basic-2000)#

Add rule:You can select timerange take effect within the specified time
or not select timerange for immediate effect.

OLT(acl-basic-2000)# rule 1 deny source any

2. Advanced ACL(3000-4999): This configuration is used when

matching rules need to be made based on the packet's source address
information, destination address information, the protocol type hosted by the
IP, and the characteristics of the protocol. After successful rule creation,
packet-filter configuration reference rules can be used to filter packets.

OLT(config)# acl 3000

ACL 3000 create successful

OLT(acl-adv-3000)#

Add Rule: You can select timerange take effect within the specified
time or not select timerange for immediate effect.

OLT(acl-adv-3000)# rule 1 deny udp src-port 5000 time-range test

- 65 -
 3. Link ACL(5000-5999): This configuration is used when ACL rules
need to be formulated based on link-layer information such as the source MAC
address of the message, the source VLAN ID, the layer 2 protocol type, and the
destination MAC address. After successful rule creation, packet-filter
configuration reference rules can be used to filter packets.

OLT(config)# acl 5000

ACL 5000 create successful

OLT(acl-link-5000)#

Add Rule: You can select timerange take effect within the specified
time or not select timerange for immediate effect.

OLT(acl-link-5000)# rule 1 deny vlan 100

6.3 Packet Filter

Is used to configure and enable ACL filtering rules for a specified port.Use
this configuration when you need to filter port traffic using ACL rules.

OLT(config)# packet-filter inbound 2000 port ge 4

6.4 QOS

Configure the queue scheduling mode for the system.Queue scheduling is

to divide the messages that need to be sent from the same port into multiple
queues and schedule them between queues to decide which queue's messages
should be sent first and which queue's messages should be sent later.This
configuration is used when the user needs to select different queue scheduling
modes according to the degree of importance of the service to ensure that QoS
guarantee can be provided for the important service in case of network
congestion.
- 66 -
OLT(config)# show queue-scheduler

Queue scheduler mode : SP

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Queue Scheduler Mode WRR Weight

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

0 SP -

1 SP -

2 SP -

3 SP -

4 SP -

5 SP -

6 SP -

7 SP -

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Queue map:

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Priority Queue

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

0 0

1 1

2 2

- 67 -
 3 3

4 4

5 5

6 6

7 7

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

OLT(config)#

1. You can sets the mapping of prioritie and queue:

OLT(config)# qos cosq-map cos0 1 cos1 1 cos2 2 cos3 3 cos4 4 cos5 5 cos6
6 cos7 7

2. You can set Queue scheduler.If you select WRR mode, all weight plus
must be 100 or zero.

OLT(config)# qos queue-scheduler wrr 10 20 30 40 0 0 0 0

- 68 -
7 Route
7.1 Route Management

1. Open route status:

OLT(config)# ip route enable

Note:When you close route status,all the static route entry and arp
entry will clear.

2. Add static route:

OLT(config)# ip route-static dest-ip 192.168.200.12 netmask

255.255.255.0 next-hop 192.168.100.1

3. Display route static:

When next-hop is reachable,will learn the next-hop gateway ARP,the

status will become reachable.OLT(config)#

OLT(config)# show route-table

IP Route:enable

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Destination/Mask Next-Hop Interface Protocol Preference

Status

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

192.168.200.0/24 192.168.100.1 VlanIf1 Static 2 Reachable

192.168.100.0/24 192.168.100.2 VlanIf1 Direct 1 Reachable

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

OLT(config)#

OLT(config)# show arp-table

- 69 -
 IP Address MAC Address Port VLAN

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

192.168.100.1 38:3a:21:f0:01:01 PON01 1

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

OLT(config)#

7.2 ARP Table

OLT(config)# show arp-table

IP Address MAC Address Port VLAN

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

192.168.100.1 38:3a:21:f0:01:01 PON01 1

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

OLT(config)#

- 70 -
8 Link Aggregation

Link aggregation is the binding of multiple connected ports of the same

type into one logical port, which can increase the bandwidth of the connected
ports without upgrading the hardware, and effectively improve the reliability
between links through the link backup mechanism.

8.1 Create Link Aggregation

Attention:

1. One port cannot join multiple aggregation groups at the same time;

2. Spanning tree protocol: the port joining the aggregation group will be
treated as a logical port for protocol operation;

3. Uplink loop detection: when the port joins the aggregation group, the
port loop detection does not take effect;

4. Port attributes: the port attributes of members joining the aggregation

group must be consistent: speed, port type, MTU, port rate limit and storm
control;When the aggregation group member port property is configured, the
members of the group are bound together for configuration.

5. VLAN attribute: the port VLAN configuration of members joining the

aggregation group must be consistent: PVID and port VLAN;When the
aggregation group member VLAN is configured, the members of the group are
bound together for configuration.

6. Port mirroring destination port cannot join the aggregation group as a

member of the aggregation group, and the port joining the aggregation group
cannot become the mirroring destination port;

7. A port configured with a static MAC address cannot join an aggregation

group as a member;

8. Ports configured with ACL rules cannot join an aggregation group as a

member;

- 71 -
 9. The multicast VLAN routing port configured cannot be added to the
aggregation group as a member of the aggregation group;

OLT(config)# link-aggregation group 1 member add ge 1-3

8.2 Display Link Aggregation

After successful creation, the member ports to join the link aggregation
group can be viewed.

OLT(config)# show link-aggregation group

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Link Aggregation Group:1

Member Port: GE01,GE02,GE03

Load Balance Mode: Src MAC

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

OLT(config)#

8.3 Port Selection Criteria

The default load balancing routing algorithm is based on src-mac for

hashing, and other routing algorithms can be configured according to
requirements.

OLT(config)# link-aggregation group 1 load-balance src-ip

8.4 Remove Link Aggregation

- 72 -
 When link aggregation needs to be removed, all members of the link
aggregation group are deleted, and the aggregation group is removed.

OLT(config)# link-aggregation group 1 member delete ge 1-3

- 73 -
9 SYSTEM UPDATE

System support single image file update.

Update system or firmware.

Enter manage node:

OLT(config)# interface manage

Configur ftp username and password

OLT(config-manage)# ftp-client 123 123

2. Update system image:

OLT(config-manage)# update system 192.168.100.10 system.img

Update firmware image:

OLT(config-manage)# update firmware 192.168.100.10 firmware.img

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10 WebGUI management support

See document EPON-OLT WebGUI UserManual.doc

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11 Abbreviation terminology

Abbreviati
English Explanation Chinese Explanation
on
AES Advanced Encryption 高级加密标准
Standard
ARP Address Resolution Protocol 地址解析协议
CATV Cable Television 有线电视
CLI Command Line Interface 命令行接口
MCSB Main Control and Switching 控制与交换板卡
Board
DBA Dynamic Bandwidth 动态带宽分配
Allocation
DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration 动态主机配置协议
Protocol
DMA Destination MAC address 目的 MAC 地址
DSCP Differentiated Services Code 区分服务代码点
Point
DTE Data Terminal Equipment 数据终端设备
EMS Element Management 网元管理系统
System
FCAPS Fault, Configuration, 故障、配置、统计、性能
Accounting, Performance 和安全管理
and Security management
FTTB Fiber To The Building 光纤到大楼
FTTC Fiber to the Curb 光纤到路边
FTTH Fiber To The Home 光纤到户
GE Gigabit Ethernet 千兆以太网
GEM GPON Encapsulation Method GPON 封装模式
GPON Gigabit-Capable Passive 千兆无源光网络
Optical Network
ICMP Internet Control Message Internet 控制消息协议
Protocol
LAG Link Aggregation Group 链路汇聚组
MAC Medium Access Control 介质访问控制
MDU Multi Dwelling Units 多住户单元
MGCP Media Gateway Control 媒体网关控制协议
Protocol
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缩写术语

Abbreviati
English Explanation Chinese Explanation
on
MIB Management Information 管理信息库
Base
MTBF Mean Time Between Failures 平均故障间隔时间
MTTR Mean Time to Repair 平均修复时间
NE Network Element 网元
OAM Operation, Administration 操作、管理和维护
and Maintenance
ODN Optical Distribution Network 光分配网络
OLT Optical Line Terminal 光线路终端
OMCI ONU Management and ONU 管理控制接口
Control Interface
ONT Optical Network Terminal 光网络终端
ONU Optical Network Unit 光网络单元
PDU Protocol Data Unit 协议数据单元
PIR Peak Information Rate 峰值比特率
PMD Physical Medium Dependent 物理介质相关
PON Passive Optical Network 无源光网络
POTS Plain Ordinary Telephone 普通常规电话业务
Service
PVID Port based VLAN ID 基于端口的 VLAN 号
PVST Per-VLAN (Rapid) Spanning 基于 VLAN 的生成树
Tree
QoS Quality of Service 服务质量
RSTP Rapid Spanning Tree 快速生成树协议
Protocol
RTT Round Trip Time 环路时间
SCB Single Copy Broadcast 单拷贝广播
SFU Single Family Unit 单家庭单元
SLA Service Level Agreement 服务等级协议
SMA Source MAC Address 源 MAC 地址
SMB Small to Medium Business 中小型企业
SMF Single-mode Fiber 单模光纤
SNI Service Node Interface 业务节点接口
SNMP Simple Network 简单网络管理协议
Management Protocol

78
Abbreviati
English Explanation Chinese Explanation
on
STP Spanning Tree Protocol 生成树协议
SVI Switch Virtual Interface 交换虚拟接口
TC Transmission Convergence 传输汇聚
T-CONT Transmission Container 传输容器
TDM Time Division Multiplex 时分复用
TOS Type Of Service 业务类型
UNI User Network Interface 用户侧接口
VLAN Virtual Local Area Network 虚拟局域网
WRED Weighted Random Early 加权随机早期检测
Detection
WRR Weighted Round Robin 加权轮询算法
XFP 10 Gigabit Small Form Factor 10G 小型化可插拔光收发
Pluggable Module 模块

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