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PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
DR IL L I
1. Flordeluna, an education student, was asked by Prof. Cruz to described accurately education. Which of the
following statement will Flordeluna most likely choose?
a. A process of individual growth and social development
b. Growth resulting from academic study
c. Acquired basically through the teacher
d. Synonymous to formal schooling
2. Miss Orencia has been rated a very effective teacher. Which intellectual trait does Miss Orencia manifest?
a. Well groomed c. Widely read
b. Tolerance d. Intellectual honest
3. Miss Lucero is a newly appointed teacher. The principal handed a copy of the Teacher’s Code of Ethics. Which
could have been the motive of the principal?
a. Acquaint her with principles of moral behavior, conduct and relationship in the practice of profession
b. Make her aware of the principles and rules prescribed under the authority of the state
c. Familiarize her with the generally accepted customs of right living in a society
d. Provides her a set of rules and regulation to observe in school
4. As a pioneer in the world ideas, what would be the teacher’s task?
a. Establishing instructional goals
b. Establishing standards of behavior
c. Leading children to acquire about his environment
d. Articulating social, political and economic traditions
5. Mr. Villena is a newly appointed teacher. The principal advised him to avoid any conducts which discredit the
teaching profession?
a. Writing anonymous letters
b. Revealing confidential information to authorities concerned
c. Assigning underserved grades
d. Joining social drinking and gambling session
6. Education is a functional part of society. All except one are statements of social values of education. Which one
is not?
a. Education refines human sentiments and feelings
b. Education orders and humanizes economic life
c. Education promotes wholesome family life
d. Education furthers community health
7. A teacher was found to be giving high grades to pupils who attend her church and low grades to those who are
not. What human right is she violating
a. Right to life c. Right to worship
b. Right to work d. Right of expression
8. Ms. Manzano is badly in need of money. A rich parent of her pupil has offered. However, the pupil is a candidate
for failure. What could be the best action for Ms. Manzano to take?
a. Refuse politely the offer and inform parents concerned that teachers are not allowed to receive money or
favors from parents
b. Accept the money on condition that the parent promise to keep everything confidential
c. Accept the money but make it clear that this is not a condition for passing his child
d. Refuse the money and report the parent to the principal and to the PTA board
9. The school principal came to see and ask Mrs. Alarcon if he can observe her class. Mrs. Alarcon has not informed
her pupils of the coming visitor. What should she do?
a. Sidetrack the principal when he visits by discussing problems with pupils and parents
b. Tell the principal that the children have not been informed and to come some other time
c. Ask the principal to give you enough time to prepare for his visit
d. Teach the class and continue with what has been planned
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10. You have been promised the next promotion but you strongly feel that your closest friend who was considered
for promotion is less qualified than you. You would like to complain but you do not want your best friend to
know it. What would you do?
a. Convince your fried not to accept the new position
b. Accept the arrangement anyway you are next in rank
c. Talk the principal and tell him/her how you feel about the matter
d. Discuss the problem directly with the principal and let him suggest a solution
11. You observed that your principal is playing favorites. Some of your co-teachers can go home ahead of official
time and can even choose the best schedule. What would be your appropriate reaction to this situation?
a. Try to win your principal and ask to be given the same privilege next time
b. Give warning to the principal’s favorites that they’d rather be careful about their behavior
c. Follow strictly your official time, do not be influenced by your co-teacher’s behavior
d. Report both your principal’s behavior and your co-teachers violation of official time to your supervisor
12. Such psychological characteristics as the helplessness of nursery kids, the inborn curiosity of the primary school
pupils, the social consciousness of high school students and the practical purpose of college students establish
that:
a. the individual has certain characteristics of each level of development that makes him educable
b. Education is a basic need of the individual at every level of development
c. Education is psychologically based
d. Education is adjustment and adaptation
13. Intelligence plays a significant role in learning. Which statement is untrue?
a. The higher the intelligence, the greater the ability to earn
b. The higher is a basic need of the individual at every level of development
c. Education is psychological based
d. Education is adjustment and adaptation
14. Ms. Pulido a Grade one teacher, has observed that her pupils respond actively to various class activities. Why are
her pupils teachable?
a. Their economic competence makes him receptive to education
b. Their independent makes them more obedient
c. They are more open to experience
d. Any of three is correct
15. As a teacher you enjoy certain rights which have corresponding responsibility. Which situation reflects balance of
rights and authority?
a. allow your husband a once a week completely free night out with his own friends.
b. Ask your husband to give you once a week, a similar completely free night out with friends
c. Insist on going together on your once a week free night out
d. Refuse you husband request for a once a week night out
16. Which of the following is less evil? A teacher had to collect money from parents to defray expenses of an
elaborate Graduation Program
a. request rich parents to start the collection and serve as model for the poor parents
b. Teach children to find means and ways to get the amount money needed
c. Ask children to deposit half of their money for recess to the teacher
d. Present a simple program to cut down on expenses
17. Your colleague has become a habitual borrower of money. How can you help her?
a. Request him to pay interest for money borrowed
b. Tell her to regularly bet in the lotto
c. Recommend your rich friend to her
d. Do not lend him anymore
18. In education as agent of modernization the curriculum tends to focus on well defined orientation. Which
described best the curriculum in this sociological view?
a. future oriented c. present oriented
b. past oriented d. tradition oriented
19. Miss Teves who is firm believer of education as cultural transmission is equally interested in the following except
one. Which is not a concern of education as cultural transmission?
a. current social issues
b. intentions or objectives
c. changes in the learners behavior
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d. Experimental method
31. In the recent years there has been an increasing emphasis on non-formal education. What is the major concern
of non-formal education in the Philippine context?
a. Acquisition of appropriate vocational and technical skills
b. Dislike of white collar jobs
c. Eradication of illiteracy
d. Love of arts in all forms
32. The Philippine Education Act of 1982 defines the areas of concern of the three levels of the educational system.
Which is the mission of elementary education?
a. An enlightened, disciplined, creative and productive citizen
b. Modern and up-to-date methods and materials
c. An effective and efficient teacher
d. Relevant and quality curriculum
33. Which of the following is the value thrust of the New Elementary Education?
a. Pursuit of higher intellectual and moral values
b. extension and deepening of social concerns
c. Development of a sense of nationhood
d. Preservation of democratic values
34. Socrates: Idealism:___________: Pragmatism
a. Plato c. Dewey
b. Confucius d. Locke
35. Rochelle brings all her books to school because she wants to please the teacher and get good grades. To which of
the following levels of morality according to Kohlberg does she belong?
a. Conventional
b. Pre-conventional
c. Post-conventional
d. Either preconventional or conventional
36. Following Piaget’s Theory of Cognitive Development, Mrs. de Leon provides her students varied activities that
enable them to classify objects according to more than one variable, rank order items in logical series and
understand that amounts of mass or liquid do not change because their shape does. The development tasks can
be expected to be performed by
a. elementary school children
b. high school students
c. college students
d. preschoolers
37. The nature-nurture controversy gave rise to conflicting theories of human development. Mrs. Gloria, a grade
school teacher, however believes that both heredity and environment interact to facilitate the total
development of her pupils. Therefore, Mrs. Gloria is likely to support which of the following statements?
a. Intelligence is entirely hereditable
b. intelligence is a function of 50% heredity and 50% environment
c. Intelligence is more influenced by environmental than hereditary factors
d. Intelligence can be improved by exposing a child to a stimulating environment
38. Ms. Lagdameo a high school teacher, is aware of the fact that puberty brings new feelings about the self, as well
as new attitudes in other people who relate to the maturing child adolescent. How may she best help her high
school students develop positive attitudes towards self and others?
a. Orient them on the typical characteristics of adolescents
b. Ask them to write their own perceptions of themselves and others
c. Encourage a seminar on personality development among adolescents
d. Organize a seminar on personally development among adolescents
39. Allysa does not do anything in class. She will only complete a task if you sit with her and continually tells her that
what she is doing is correct, During her free time she sits at her desk starting into space. If you ask her what
she’d like to do she just smiles sweetly and shakes her head negatively. How would you describe Allysa’s
behavior
a. passive-antagonistic c. indifferent-shy
b. passive-dependent d. proud-aggressive
40. Mrs. Rubio, a kinder teacher, observed that the pre-school children have generally short attention and interest
span. What kind of class activities should she select for them?
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50. Mrs. Ayala has observed that several of her pupils do not show respect for school authorities. Which of the
following would best help her?
a. Use more rewards initially with the pupils who have shown respect for authorities for the first time
b. Maintain the same level of rewards for all pupils who have shown respect for authorities
c. Hold rewards until everyone in her class manifest respect for authorities
d. Vary levels of reward for those who have shown respect for authorities
51. It is important for Sharmaine to study to pass her subjects. If she fails she cannot take the regular loads next
semester. Which of the following concepts of motivation best describes the situation
a. Motivation is a number of ideas that directs an individual
b. Motivation is the desire to approach some things
c. Motivation is a statement of desires and goals
d. Motivation is likes and dislikes
52. Angelie is learning to change fraction to percentage. Every time she answers correctly the practice exercise, his
teacher gives her a peso. In this situation which of the above is the operant?
a. peso
b. Angelie
c. the practice exercises
d. the act of changing fraction to percentage
53. Marielle differentiates between bungalow, nipa hut, a wooden 2 storey structure and apartment and treat them
as house. Marielle now has attained a concept of house at the..
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70. Every teacher has develop varied mental processes and skills among students. Which mental process is being
emphasized when it tries to develop among them the skill of remembering words or ideas in a definite order,
such reciting rhymes and poems, or singing a song from memory?
a. analytical thinking c. reflective thinking
b. rote association d. logical sequencing
71. Mrs. Varela asked her Grade VI children to narrate some experiences during the recent earthquake before she
tackles how earthquakes develop. What process is this?
a. Apperception c. Application
b. Evaluation d. Motivation
72. Miss Palmery, an English teacher, taught her children how to make use of the dictionary. She tried to illustrate
how to use this, because she knows they can apply dictionary skills in all subjects. What type of lesson is being
illustrated by Miss Palmiery?
a. Examination c. Supervised-study
b. Review d. Appreciation
73. The science teacher gave a test before a unit was taken up. The purpose in administering the test was finding to
out the weaknesses and strengths of the class with regards to the unit. What type of lesson is being illustrated by
Miss Palmiery?
a. Standardized
b. Diagnostic
c. Summative
d. Formative
74. Ms. Morales started her lesson with the statement of generalization. Then she asked her pupils to undertake
activities to prove the correctness of the generalization before letting her pupils give specific examples or cases.
What method did she use/
a. Discovery c. Deductive
b. Problem solving d. Inductive
75. Ms. Palma always motivates her lesson by singing songs, recitng rhymes and poems and playing games related
with the new lesson. Then she solicits information from the class by letting them cite own experiences. This is
apperception. In what part of the plan do motivation and apperception fall?
a. Application c. Development
b. Evaluation d. Preparation
76. All these objectives are general, which one is specific?
a. To describe the process of evaporation and condensation
b. To understand the plot development in scene 1 & 2
c. To acquire proficiency in typewriting
d. To develop a lasting love for poetry
77. To prove the truth of the concept “Air has weight”, Mr. Roman grouped his children into four groups. He gave
each group a set of materials to perform some experiments which will verify the correctness and worngness of
the concept. The groups were also given activity cards where he procedures from the experiments are indicated.
So al the groups performed the experiments, after which they filled up a chart to show the result of such
activities. This is an illustration of
a. demonstration method c. Process approach
b. Laboratory method d. Discovery approach
78. When Elizabeth looked at her textbook it says that the population of the Philippines is 74,000,000. When she
looked up the world alamanac its 65,000,000, when she referred to the reference books of her sister she found
another data? What does this try to show?
a. The textbook serves as a reliable and accurate source of data
b. The textbook should not be regarded as infallible
c. The textbook gives the most accurate data
d. The textbook data are changeable
79. In what teaching situation can an experiment turn to be a demonstration lesson?
a. When few children perform the experiment in front while others observe
b. when children set-up a control to test the variable being tested
c. when children gather data before formulating conclusions
d. when children perform the experiment by themselves
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80. Ms. Manalo lacks materials and equipment for several groups to perform an experiment. What alternative
method may she use?
a. Project c. Experimentation
b. Laboratory d. Demonstration
81. In her Art class, Miss de Leon allows her students to draw and paint using varied media. She invites every student
to present their finish composition and talk about them. What principle of method is illustrated by the teacher’s
action?
a. Method liberates the earners
b. Method stimulates thinking and reasoning
c. Method provides for individual differences
d. Method provides for growth and development
82. The lesson that the teacher intends to take up this coming week are the lives of great men, significance of some
innovations, and emulating the good characters the good characters found in stories and movies. What type of
lesson will be best for these topics?
a. Development lesson
b. Appreciation lesson
c. Supervised study lesson
d. Application lesson
83. Panel discussion has its place in almost all objects. Which lesson is most appropriate for panel discussion?
a. Structure of atom
b. Occurrence of tides
c. Preparing balance diets
d. Prons and cons in using antibiotics
84. In inquiry, the teacher asks opening questions to invite responses from children which require great range of
cognitive skills. Which opening is most fitted for inquiry lesson?
a. What is the name of the movable part of an airplane wing?
b. How many legs does a grasshopper have?
c. Why do birds fly south in the winter?
d. Which planet is closest to the sun?
85. Mrs. Lacson is excited about trying out cooperative learning. Which should be her primary consideration?
a. At least 10 members in a group
b. Homogenously grouped
c. Interdependence of students in performing learning should be stressed
d. Permanet roles for everyone in the group activity
86. Ms. Timbol is using cooperative learning approaches in her social science lessons. She is quite successful in
establishing a cooperative ethics characterized by a safe, caring community learners. What will be her initial step
in order to successfully implement cooperative learning approaches?
a. Identify academic and social objectives
b. determine group size and membership
c. Establish positive interdependence
d. Arrange the learning environment
87. Ms. Sagmit has shifted from a very traditional to contemporary notion of an experiential learning in her teaching,
She always finds means and ways by which students learn with and from each other by attempting to identify,
and then implement solutions to their problems and opportunities. what kind of learning is emphasized by Ms.
Sagmit?
a. action learning c. group learning
b. self learning d. personal learning
88. Problem-based learning has been conceptualized in various ways. What is the first essence of this procedure?
a. Implement solution
b. Start with a problem
c. Generate possible solution
d. Explore the problem
89. Mrs. Aparejado a teacher in Values Education, focuses her activities on effective learning. She employs
experiential methods, centered around group discussion, or peer work/co-counseling, guiding imaging, narrative
exercises, diaries and autobiographies. What type of experience is prioritized by these experiential strategies?
a. Non traditional learning
b. social change
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c. personal development
d. problem-based learning
90. In Mrs. Pangilinan’s lesson plan one of the objectives is “Described the water cycle form a given diagram”. this
objective
a. States the condition for the performance behavior
b. describes observable performance behavior
c. follows all the criteria of a useful objective
d. describes learner performance
91. In the partner learning approach it is necessary that effective instructions and effective interpersonal skills are
acquired. Who has or needs to acquire these skills?
a. tutees c. teacher
b. tutor d. all of these
92. Migs Zulieta upholds that the needs and interest of the learner should be the basis of his educational program.
Which is more likely to the strongly reflected in Miss Zulieta’s plan?
a. Objectives that are focused on social judgment
b. Objectives that are activity centered
c. Objectives that are social nutrition
d. objectives that are child centered
93. When effective planning allows for revision, adaptation of preselected methodologies, activities, materials and
evaluation instrument to meet student needs, the teacher considers
a. success c. congruence
b. flexibility d. motivation
94. In any planning process, which variable will strongly affect the teacher’s action
a. content c. teacher
b. students d. materials
95. In which of the following instructional events in the lesson –plan the principle of variety would be most
important?
a. Providing feedback
b. Assessing the behavior
c. Eliciting the desired behavior
d. Presenting the stimulus material
96. Ms. Campos, a newly appointed teacher, was assigned to teach science in the intermediate grades for which she
has very little background. As a result, she has been experiencing considerable anxiety both because she is new
and because she lacks confidence in the subject where she was assigned. After spending considerable time in
planning she discovered that the use of transparencies will keep the floe of her discussion going. What planning
function manifests itself in this teaching situation?
a. Planning personalizes the curriculum
b. Planning reduces expenditures of time and effort
c. Planning serves as means or organizing instruction
d. Planning considers the relevance and congruence of contents with objectives
97. Long before the start of every school year, Mrs. Solis has already started developing her own comprehensive
plan based on the recommended curriculum. Which explains best Mrs. Solis action in relation to the curriculum?
a. Planning “Screened” possible differences between the curriculum plan and the implementation process
b. Planning reduces possibilities of getting out of the planned curriculum
c. Planning is entirely dependent on the approved curriculum
d. Planning personalizes the curriculum making it her own
98. A part of Miss Medina’s planning in Consumers Mathematics is displaying can if diet softdrink, box of milk , one
pound package of spaghetti, and box of cereal for the unit in ratio, proportion and percentage. What could be
the teacher’s purpose for this particular planning task in science?
a. Gain attention
b. Present stimulus material
c. Elicit desired behavior
d. Stimulate recall of prerequisite
99. Miss Tengco taped one of the “Sesame Street’ series and slowed this to class. Which of the following
generalization under which the utilization of “Sesame Street” as an instructional materials was developed/
a. Children learn by observing and imitating
b. Instruction should be reduced to entertainment
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129. In Sta. Teresita Barangay High School, majority of the students who got very high scores in the entrance
examination got very low grade point averages at the end of the year. What type of validity does the
examination lack?
a. content c. construct
b. predictive d. concurrent
130. Which will you least use as measure of central tendency?
a. Median c. Mode
b. Mean d. Arithmetic Mean
131. In terms if its given difficulty and discrimination indices, which item should be rejected?
a. Difficulty index.21 and discrimination index .24
b. Difficulty index.25 and discrimination index .30
c. Difficulty index .70 and discrimination index .65
d. Difficulty index .16 and discrimination index .15
132. Janice in Grade Vi has a percentile rank of 90 in achievement test in language. This mean that ________
a. The scores Janice’s obtained was as high as the scores made by 90% of the pupils to whom the test was give
b. Eighty-nine pupils obtained scores lower than what Janice obtained
c. 90 percent of the sixth graders obtained scores higher than Janice
d. In the class of 100 sixth graders Janice is 90th from the top
133. What is the first and perhaps the most important step which a teacher should take in constructing a test?
a. Know the objectives
b. Look over the old test questions
c. Prepare the table of specification
d. Write the preliminary draft of the test
134. Mr. Villamin graded the essay question of his class in Literature. What procedure could he use to reduce the
subjectivity of the essay examination?
a. Correct the papers of the bright pupils first to establish the highest score possible
b. Grade the paper twice and get the average of two grading
c. Grade all of one paper before going on the next
d. Ask another teacher to grade the paper
135. Miss Nava is constructing a 100 test items for the fourth grading period in Mathematics. How many items
should she have in the preliminary draft?
a. 125 to 150 items
b. 150 to 200 items
c. 110 to 125 items
d. 200 to 250 items
136. What percent of the cases in a set of measure lie before the third quartile of Q3?
a. 25% b. 50% c. 755 d. 65%
137. Which is not an example of research?
a. Preparation of a project report in Science
b. A survey of the survey habits of BEED Freshman students
c. Development and validation of learning modules on Statistics
d. A study of the effect of the level of aspiration on achievement of prospective teachers
138. A teacher-researcher wanted to know the attitude of college students toward the school uniform. She stood
by the canteen door at lunch tine and asked every fifth student who came for lunch. What sample did she used?
a. Biased c. Random sample
b. Fixed sample d. Uneven sample
139. Why should guidance be an integral party of the school program?
a. Learners and confronted with present day realities and challenges which they themselves cannot handle
b. Learners need to be guided so that they may become useful members of the society
c. Learners need to help in their personal and academic problems
d. Learners are still young to be left to themselves
140. Being part of the total guidance program, the first task of the classroom teacher is to
a. exemplify a high level of personal adjustment and self-actualization
b. foster the development of positive attitudes
c. know and understand the student
d. be warm to each other
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141. Michelle has been reported buy her teacher to be habitual absentee and consequently a poor achiever in the
class. What initial step should she take?
a. Report her to the discipline officer for appropriate action
b. Talk with her and encourage her to unload her problems
c. Recommend her to transfer to another school
d. Call her parents to a case conference
142. There are indications that Shaina is an autistic child, What should Mrs. Abella her teacher, do to help her?
a. Recommend a tutor for Shaina
b. Tell her parents to transfer her to another school
c. Ask Shaina to stay to stay and give her extra care and attention
d. Advise her parents to take her to a specialist for diagnosis
143. Ms. Revilla, a classroom teacher is aware that she is also expected to perform guidance function. She has
been helping her pupils in their personal and academic problems. What must do if there are cases which she
finds difficulty to handle?
a. Refer them to the guidance counselor who has the professional competence to handle such cases
b. Try to solve them. There are practical solutions to every problem
c. Bring them to the attention of the school principal
d. make referrals to outside agencies
144. For quite some time, Joseph, a Grade VI pupil has been displaying unusual behaviors which have adversely
affected his performance. How may Ms. Ramos, his teacher, best given the necessary help?
a. seek the advise of child psychologist
b. Refer the pupil to a psychiatrist
c. Arrange for a case conference
d. Conduct a case study
145. Margaret, a Grade V pupil, can hardly expressed her inner feelings to the guidance counselor. What guidance
technique may be utilized so that she may unload herself and be given the necessary help/
a. personality test
b. projective technique
c. sociometric test
d. autobiography
146. At the beginning of the school year, Ms. Mina wants to acquaint herself with the personal background of her
Grade VI pupils particularly their needs, interest and characteristics. what is the most practical thing that she
must do?
a. Give them a series of psychological test
b. Ask them to fill up personal data sheets
c. Send a questionnaire to their parents
d. Interview them one by one
147. What is the focus of developmental guidance?
a. Developing the varied interest, abilities and needs of students, individually and collectively
b. providing students with ample opportunities to develop their innate talents
c. Identify students with personality and behavior problems
d. Facilitating the total development of the students
148. Charlene, a graduating high school student is confused about what course to take in college. She seems to be
torn between teaching and accountancy. How would you help her?
a. Persuade her to follow your step as a teacher
b. Tell her to heed the advise of her parent
c. Refer her to a college guidance counselor
d. Ask her to take an aptitude test
149. Valerie’s parents often times complains about her low grades in the report card. Despite the explanations of
her teachers, Mr. and Mrs. Cariño insist that Valeria deserves higher ratings. What is the proper thing for her
teacher to do?
a. Change Valerie’s grade to pleased her parents
b. Request the principal to talk with Valerie’s parents
c. Show to the parents the actual computation of Valerie’s grade
d. Ignore Valerie’s parents. The would not listen to explanations anyway
150. Mrs. Serna administered a sociometric test to her class. The sociogram reveals that three students have
formed an “island” in the class. What is the best thing for Mrs. Serna to do?
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161. Teacher Cleo observed that the preschool children have generally short attention and interest span. What
kind pf class activities should select for them?
a. short, varied and interesting
b. challenging and interesting
c. both easy and difficult
d. long but interesting
162. Long before the start of every school year, teacher Faith has already started developing her own
comprehensive plan based on the recommended curriculum. Which explains best Teacher Faith’s action in
relation to the curriculum?
a. Planning personalizes the curriculum making it her own
b. Planning is entirely dependent on he approved curriculum
c. Planning “screened” possible difference between the curriculum plan and the implementation process
163. Education during this period was essentially intellectual discipline based on rational arguments. This points
to_________
a. Feudalistic education c. Scholastic education
b. Saracenic education d. Monastic education
164. Which of the following is NOT provided in the Education Act of 1940?
a. The national support of elementary education
b. The double-single plan in the elementary schools
c. The six year elementary course
d. Vocational education in the public schools
165. The primary objective in the regionalization of the educational system is to__________
a. encourage the undertaking of language researches in various regions
b. take into account local needs and condition and encourage local development planning
c. et assurance that all educational policies and implemented nationwide
d. promote quality education at all levels and in all communities of the country
166. Dewey’s philosophy stresses the development of an individual capable of reflective thinking, specifically that
of being able to solve the problem he faces individually or collectively. This is___________
a. rationalism c. developmentalism
b. experimentation d. disciplinism
167. Identical twins are more alike in intelligence that are fraternal twins. This facts indicates that __________
a. environment affects both fraternal and identical twins
b. intelligence is determined partly by prenatal nutrition
c. heredity has a part in determining intelligence
d. intelligence hinges on physical structure
168. Much of today’s classroom practices are influenced by Skinner’s operant conditioning which stresses on
_________
a. involuntary response to a stimulus
b. progression of subordinate learning
c. connection between stimulus and response
d. reinforcement of correct response
169. Early childhood is characterized by educators as a period of morality buy constraint. This means that children
in this stage consider teachers and parents as___________
a. authorities and models
b. counselors and advisers
c. peers and playmates
d. facilitators and supervisor
170. Because learning increases directly in proportion to the extent to which the learner is wholly bound up in his
task, the teacher should give lessons that______
a. are fictitious to appeal to their imagination
b. have significance and worth to the child
c. are easy to comprehend
d. portray complex ideas
171. Which of the following corresponds to Kohlberg’s post-conventional or principal level of moral
development?
a. Right action consists of what instrumental satisfies one’s own needs
b. right action is defined buy the decision of conscience in accordance with self-chosen
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a. dynamic change
b. variation
c. individual differences
d. uniqueness
184. Teacher A is directed to pass an undeserving student with a death threat. Which advice will a hedonist give?
a. Pass the student. Why suffer the threat?
b. Don't pass him. You surely will not like someone to give you a death threat in order to pass.
c. Don't pass him. Live by your principle of justice. You will get reward, if not in this life, in the next!
d. Pass the student. That will be of use to the student, his parents and you.
185. History books used in schools are replete with events portraying defeats and weaknesses of the Filipino as a
people. How should you tackle them in the classroom?
a. Present them and express your feelings of shame.
b. Present facts and use them as means in inspiring your class to learn from them.
c. Present them and blame those people responsible or those who have contributed.
d. Present them as they are presented, and tell the class to accept reality.
186. If you agree with Rizal on how you can contribute to our nation's redemption, which should you work for?
a. Opening our doors to foreign influence
b. Upgrading the quality of the Filipino through education
c. Stabilizing the political situation
d. Gaining economic recovery
187. Rights and duties are correlative. This means that __________.
a. rights and duties regulate the relationship of men in society
b. rights and duties arise from natural law
c. each right carries with it one or several corresponding duties
d. rights and duties ultimately come from God
188. A teacher who equates authority with power does NOT __________.
a. shame
b. develop self-respect in every pupil
c. retaliate
d. intimidate
189. Which is a true foundation of the social order?
a. Obedient citizenry
b. The reciprocation of rights and duties
c. Strong political leadership
d. Equitable distribution of wealth
190. In what way can teachers uphold the highest possible standards of quality education?
a. By continually improving themselves personally and professionally
b. By wearing expensive clothes to change people's poor perception of teachers
c. By working out undeserved promotions
d. By putting down other professions to lift the status of teaching
191. A teacher/student is held responsible for his actions because s/he __________.
a. has instincts c. has a choice
b. is mature d. has reason
192. The typical autocratic teacher consistently does the following EXCEPT
a. encouraging students. c. ridiculing students.
b. shaming students. d. intimidating students.
193. What should you do if a parent who is concerned about a grade his child received compared to another
student's grade, demands to see both students' grades?
a. Refuse to show either record.
b. Show both records to him.
c. Refuse to show any record without expressing permission from principal.
d. Show only his child's records.
194. Teacher Q does not want Teacher B to be promoted and so writes an anonymous letter against Teacher B
accusing her of fabricated lies Teacher Q mails this anonymous letter to the Schools Division Superintendent.
What should Teacher Q do if she has to act professionally?
a. Submit a signed justifiable criticism against Teacher B, if there is any.
b. Go straight to the Schools Division Superintendent and gives criticism verbally.
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c. Hire a group to distribute poison letters against Teacher B for information dissemination.
d. Instigate student activists to read poison letters over the microphone.
195. Teachers often complain of numerous non-teaching assignments that adversely, affect their teaching. Does
this mean that teachers must be preoccupied only with teaching?
a. Yes, if they are given other assignments, justice demands that they be properly compensated.
b. Yes, because other community leaders, not teachers, are tasked to leading community activities
c. NO, because every teacher is expected to provide leadership and initiative in activities for betterment of
communities.
d. Yes, because teaching is enough full time job.
196. In a study conducted, the pupils were asked which nationality they preferred, if given a choice. Majority of
the pupils wanted to be Americans. In this case, in which obligation relative to the state, do schools seem to be
failing? In their obligation to __________.
a. respect for all duly constituted authorities
b. promote national pride
c. promote obedience to the laws of the state
d. instill allegiance to the Constitution
197. In the Preamble of the Code of Ethics of Professional Teachers, which is NOT said of teachers?
a. LET passers
b. Duly licensed professionals
c. Possess dignity and reputation
d. With high-moral values as well as technical and professional competence
198. Teacher H and Teacher I are rivals for promotion. To gain the favor of the promotional staff, Teacher I offers
her beach resort for free for members of the promotional staff before the ranking. As one of the contenders for
promotion, is this becoming of her to do?
a. Yes. This will be professional growth for the promotional staff.
b. No. This may exert undue influence ori the members of the promotional staff and so may fail to promote
someone on the basis of merit.
c. Yes. The rare invitation will certainly be welcomed by an overworked promotional staff.
d. Yes. There's nothing wrong with sharing one's blessings.
199. Each teacher is said to be a trustee of the cultural and educational heritage of the nation and is, under
obligation to transmit to learners such heritage. Which practice makes him fulfill such obligation?
a. Use the latest instructional technology.
b. Observe continuing professional education.
c. Use interactive teaching strategies.
d. Study the life of Filipino heroes.
200. Teacher F is newly converted to a religion. Deeply convinced of his new found religion, he starts Monday
classes by attacking one religion and convinces his pupils to attend their religious services on Sundays. Is this in
accordance with the Code of Ethics of Professional Teachers?
a. Yes. What he does is values education.
b. No. A teacher should not use his position to proselyte others.
c. Yes. In the name of academic freedom, a teacher can decide what to teach.
d. Yes. What he does strengthens values education.
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Flordeluna, an education student, was asked by Prof. Cruz to described accurately education. Which of the following
statement will Flordeluna most likely choose?
1. a
2. c
3. a
4. c
5. b
6. d
7. c
8. c
9. d
10. d
11. c
12. b
13. b
14. c
15. c
16. d
17. d
18. a
19. d
20. a
21. a
22. a
23. c
24. d
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25. a
26. b
27. a
28. c
29. c
30. b
31. a
32. a
33. b
34. c
35. c
36. a
37. b
38. a
39. b
40. d
41. a
42. a
43. a
44. a
45. b
46. b
47. c
48. b
49. a
50. d
51. a
52. d
53. d
54. c
55. d
56. b
57. a
58. c
59. d
60. d
61. b
62. c
63. a
64. b
65. b
66. a
67. c
68. d
69. c
70. b
71. a
72. c
73. c
74. c
75. a
76. a
77. b
78. b
79. a
80. b
81. b
82. b
83. b
84. c
85. c
86. a
87. c
88. b
89. c
90. a
91. b
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92. d
93. b
94. b
95. a
96. c
97. b
98. b
99. a
100. c
101. c
102. d
103. a
104. d
105. d
106. d
107. c
108. d
109. c
110. a
111. c
112. c
113. a
114. c
115. b
116. c
117. b
118. a
119. b
120. a
121. c
122. d
123. d
124. c
125. a
126. b
127. b
128. c
129. b
130. c
131. d
132. b
133. a
134. b
135. c
136. c
137. a
138. c
139. b
140. c
141. d
142. d
143. a
144. b
145. b
146. b
147. a
148. d
149. c
150. d
151. d
152. a
153. c
154. c
155. d
156. d
157. d
158. a
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159. c
160. b
161. a
162. d
163. c
164. d
165. d
166. b
167. c
168. d
169. a
170. b
171. d
172. d
173. d
174. d
175. b
176. a
177. d
178. c
179. b
180. b
181. d
182. c
183. c
184. b
185. b
186. b
187. c
188. b
189. b
190. a
191. c
192. a
193. b
194. a
195. c
196. b
197. a
198. b
199. d
200. b
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