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PHRASAL VERBS Eg.- He's bearing up well under the strain of losing his
1. Account for- explain the reason; answer for job.
Eg.- I can’t account for his unusual behaviour in this 16. Become of- To happen - ?kfVr gksuk ¼fdlh O;fDr ds
matter. lkFk½
2. Add up-To make sense –lR; ;k mfpr izrhr gksuk 17. Be in for – [about to take place (unpleasant) – Eg.-
Eg.- His story just doesn't add up. On account of his bad habit he is in for trouble
3. Answer for- To accept responsibility or blame for 18. Blow out– extinguish
sth–ftEesnkjh ysuk ¼fdlh xyr ckr dh½ Eg.- The candle blew out as the gust of wind came in.
Eg.- You will have to answer for your behavior one day. 19. Blow over – pass off without harm
4. Ask after- To inquire about - fdlh ds ckjs esa iwNrkN Eg.- Don’t worry, the crises are likely to blow over.
djuk 20. Blow up – To explode, start suddenly
Eg.- I met your brother at the party, he asked after you. Eg.- The plan of the enemy to blow up the fly-over was
5. Ask for – to say that you want to speak to sb or be foiled by the police.
directed to a place 21. Boil sth down to- To summarize the main points
Eg.- When you arrive, ask for Jane. fu"d"kZ fudkyuk
6. Back off- To choose not to take action – eqf’dy esa Eg.- The original speech I had written got boiled down to
Q¡lus ls cpus ds fy, dne mBkus ls ihNs gVuk about ten minutes.
Eg.- As the riot police approached, the crowd backed Break- rksMuk
off.) 22. Break down (of machinery)- To stop working – dke
7. Back out- To choose not to do something djuk can dj nsuk
agreed – fdlh lger ckr ls ihNs gVuk Eg.- The telephone system has broken down.
Eg.- He agreed to help but backed out at last moment) 23. Break down- To lose control emotionally or
8. Back up- To support– lgk;rk nsuk mentally, to fail –jksus yxuk ]ijkthr gksuk
Eg.- The writer doesn't back up his opinions with Eg.- While giving evidence in the court, she broke down.
examples.) 24. Break in on- To interrupt – [kyy Mkyuk
Eg.- She longed to break in on their conversation but
9. Bargain for-To expect something to happen and be didn't want to appear rude.
ready for it – fdlh pht dh mEehn djrs gq, rS;kj jguk
Eg.- We hadn't bargained for this sudden change in the 25. Break into a building etc.- To enter somewhere
weather. illegally – tcjnLrh ?kqluk
Bear- to suffer lguk Eg.- The robbers broke into his house last night.
10. Bear out- To confirm the truth – lgh lkfcr gksuk 26. Break off- to stop speaking or stop doing sth for a
Eg.- I am sure my classmates will bear out my time jksduk
statement) Eg.- He broke off in the middle of a sentence.
11. Bear down on - to move quickly towards sb/sth in a 27. Break out(of disease,war etc.)- To start suddenly –
determined or threatening way vpkud ’kq: gksuk
Eg.- I looked up to see the car bearing down on me. Eg.- The fear that AIDS has broken out in India is not
unfounded.
12. Bear upon/on- relevant with izklafxd
28. Break out in sth – to suddenly become covered in
Eg.- (Your remarks have no bearing on the main
sth
problem)
Eg.- Her face broke out in a rash.
13. Bear with- to be patient with sb/sth
29. Break through – to make new and important
Eg.- She's under a lot of strain. Just bear with her.
discoveries
14. Bear down on- To move quickly towards – (fdlh dh
Eg.- Scientists think they are beginning to break through
rjQ rsth ls c<uk) in the fight against cancer.
15. Bear up(against)-To remain happy in difficulty –
eqf’dy ifjfLFkfr esa [kq’k jguk 30. Break-up(of a relationship etc.)-To end, To separate

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 – VwV tkuk] vyx gks tkuk( 46. Call sth in-to order or ask for the return of sth
Eg.- They decided to break up the partnership. Eg.- Cars with serious faults have been called in by the
31. Break up with – quarrel (After long and truthful manufacturers.
friendship the two friends broken up with each 47. Call off - To cancel sth – jn~n djuk]
other. Eg.- We decided to call off the strike.
32. Break open – open by force (The thief broke open 48. Call on/upon - To formally invite or ask sb to speak,
the lock and stole money. etc
33. Break with sth- to end a connection with sth Eg.- I now call upon the chairman to address the
Eg.- It is very difficult to break with past customers. meeting.
Bring- ykuk 49. Call out – to order or advise workers to stop work as
34. Bring about- To make sth happen – gksus dk dkj.k gksuk a protest; ask to come for help
Eg.- The administration helped to bring about a peaceful Eg.- The National Guards has been called out.
settlement. 50. Call sth up-To recall - ;kn djuk
35. Bring down- to make sb lose power or be defeated Eg.- Many of my friends called me up to congratulate me.
Eg.- The scandal may bring down the government. 51. Call sb up - to make a telephone call to sb
36. Bring forth- To give birth to –mRiUu djuk 52. to call out-to bring forward lkeus ykuk
Eg.- She brought forth a son.
37. Bring forward- to move sth to an earlier date or time Carry- ys tkuk
Eg.- The meeting has been brought forward from 10 53. Carry away – Go to emotional that you lose control
May to 3 May. Eg.- The team got carried away when they won the
38. Bring in sth - to make or earn a particular amount of championship and started shouting and throwing
money things around.
Eg.- His freelance work brings him in about $20 000 a 54. Carry out-To complete or fulfill, To execute – fdlh
year. dk;Z ;k vkns’k dks iwjk djuk
39. Bring out-to make sth appear] to publish izdkf’kr Eg.- It is not likely that your father will carry out the
djuk threat of disinheriting you.
Eg.- The band have just brought out their second album. 55. Carry on- To continue – tkjh j[kuk
40. Bring off- To succeed in doing something – Eg.- Now it is difficult to carry on his this business in the
dksbZ dfBu dke djus esa lQy gksuk teeth of stiff competition.
Eg.- It was a difficult task but we brought it off. 56. Carry off- To succeed in a difficult task– fdlh
41. Bring round- To influence sb to one’s point of view – dke esa lQy gksuk
fdlh dks vius fopkj ls lger dj ysuk Eg.- He carried off most of the prizes.
Eg.- I was able to bring round to my views with great
difficulty)
Cast
42. Bring up- To raise, To rear –ikyu&iks"k.k djuk
Eg.- She brought up five children. 57. Cast away – to be left somewhere after a shipwreck
Eg.- The crew of the ship were cast away on a remote
Call- cqykuk island for six weeks.
43. Call at – to stop at a place for a short time 58. Cast down – dejected, down cast
Eg.- This train calls at Didcot and Reading. Eg.- Now-a-days he is cast down as a result of his failure
44. Call for (sb/sth)- to collect sb in order to go in the examination.
somewhere; To demand 59. Cast off – to get rid of sth because you no longer
Eg.- For the unity of the country discipline among the want or need it
peoples called for. Eg.- The town is still trying to cast off its dull image.
45. Call forth- To produce a reaction– dksbZ izfrfØ;k iSnk
djuk Catch- idMuk
Eg.- His speech called forth an angry response. 60. Catch on- To become popular – yksdfiz; gksuk

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Eg.- He invented a new game, but it never really caught 77. Come out- to emerge mHkj dj vkuk
on. Eg.- Her best qualities come out in a crisis.
61. Catch up(with)-To stop being behind cjkcjh ij vk 78. Come round-To accept someone’s opinion –nwljs dh
tkuk ckr ekudj fopkj cny ysuk
Eg.- He remained ill for many days but caught up with Eg.- My father at first refused to let me continue study
the pending work very soon. but he came round in the end.
62. Chance upon/on-To meet by chance – vpkud fey 79. Come through- To complete successfully –
tkuk lQyrkiwod
Z iwjk djuk
Eg.- One day he chanced upon Emma's diary and began Eg.- We were worried she wouldn't be able to handle it,
reading it. but she came through in the end.
80. Come to-to amount to jde cuuk
Clear-Li"V Eg.- The bill came to $30.
63. Clear away-To remove sth because it is not wanted 81. Count on- To depend on, To rely on– fo’okl
or needed – gVkuk djuk ;k fuHkZj jguk
Eg.- It's time your toys were cleared away. Eg.- I'm sure he'll help.’ ‘Don't count on it.’
64. Clear off-To go or run away – dgh ls pys tkuk 82. Crop up- To happen unexpectedly– vpkud izdV gksuk
Eg.- He cleared off when he heard the police siren. Eg.- His name just cropped up in conversation.
65. Clear out- To make sth empty and clean – lkQ djuk 83. Come up-to raise for discussionppkZ ds fy, [kMk gksuk
Eg.- We cleared out all our old clothes. 84. Come upon – come across, get by chance
66. Clear up- To explain – O;k[;k djuk Eg.- My friend came upon the evidence just by chance.
67. Close with-To fight - ;q) djuk ¼’k=q ls½ 85. Cope with – manage
Come- vkuk Eg.- They coped with all their problems cheerfully
68. Come about-To happen - ?kfVr gksuk
Eg.- It is not good that such an unfortunate accident Cry- fpYykuk
come about. 86. Cry down-to depreciate ewY; de gksuk
87. Cry out against-to protest against fojks/k djuk
69. Come across-To find(unexpectedly) or meet by
Eg.- She tried to stop herself from crying out.
chance – vpkud fey tkuk
88. Cry out- To shout – fpYykuk
Eg.- I came across my old friend in the market yesterday.
Eg.- She cried out for help.
70. Come by- to get feyuk
Eg.- How have you come by such a precious diamond?
Cut – dkVuk
71. Come forward-To offer help lgk;rk ds fy, vkxs vkuk
89. Cut down on-To curtail – dVkSrh djuk
Eg.- Several people came forward with information.
Eg.- Since you are out of job these days, you must cut
72. Come in for-To receive(criticism, blame)– lkeuk
down your expenditure.
djuk
90. Cut off- to stop jksduk
Eg.- The government's economic policies have come in
Eg.- Gas supplies have now been cut off.
for a lot of criticism.
91. Cut out – to take a piece from the whole
73. Come of – belong to
Eg.- He cut out a piece of the cake and put it in my plate.
Eg.- Reeta comes of a family of freedom fighters.
92. Cut out for-To be suitable forfdlh dk;Z ds fy, mi;qDr
74. Come off- To happen, To take place successfully–
gksuk
lQy gksuk
Eg.- He is cut out for an administrative career.
Eg.- Did the trip to Rome ever come off?
93. Cut up – distressed, cut into small pieces
75. Come off- to be able to remove
Eg.- She was cut up because she has been scolded by her
Eg.- I was surprised to see that plaster had come off the
teacher.
walls.
94. Dawn on- To understand – le> esa vkuk ¼dksbZ
76. Come over – get over, overcome
ckr½
Eg.- You can come over your problems by honest means.

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Eg.- It dawned on me that sth unusual was going on. Eg.- Rust had eaten into the metal.
109. End up-To do something finally – vkf[kjdkj dj ikuk
Eg.- I ended up doing all the work myself.
Die

95. Die down –gradually disappear (riots, excitement, Fall- fxjuk

storm etc.) 110. Fall apart- To break into pieces– fc[kj tkuk
Eg.- The wind was died down. Eg.- My car is falling apart.
96. Die out – became out of use or existence 111. fall back-to retreat ihNs gVuk
Eg.- He thought that the custom had died out a long time Eg.- The rioters fell back when the police arrived.
ago. 112. Fall back on-To use as a last resort – dfBukbZ ds le;
esa fdlh pht dk iz;ksx djuk
Dispose Eg.- You must save money to fall back on it in old age.
113. Fall for sb -To fall in love with – vkdf"kZr gksuk
97. Dispose of – sell of
Eg.- They fell for each other instantly.
Eg.- She has decided to dispose of her old house.
114. Fall in with - agree with
98. Dispose to – willing, inclined, favourably
Eg.- Instead of challenging the lie, she fell in with their
Eg.- My friend is disposed to discussing the problems
views.
thoroughly.
115. fall off-to decrease in quantity or quality- fcxMuk Eg.-
Do- djuk
In the wake of roof tragedy the admissions
99. Do away with-To abolish/murder – lekIr dj nsuk
in the school have fallen off.
Eg.- We should do away with social evils.
116. fall through- to not be completed or not happen-
100. Do for-To ruin or destroy – cckZn ;k u’V djuk
ijkftr gksuk
Eg.- This book will do for the SSC examinations.
Eg.- For want of sufficient funds your new project is
101. Done for, done in - be ruined
likely to fall through.
Eg.- He appears to be done for since he has lost heavily
117. Fall out(with)-To quarrel with - >xMk gksuk
in gambling.
Eg.- The two friends appear to have fallen out over a
102. Done with – have no relations
minor issue.
Eg.- I have done with him because of his dishonesty.
118. Feel about-To feel something by touching Nwdj eglwl
103. Do without-To manage in the absence of something
djuk
– fdlh pht ds fcuk dke pykuk
Eg.- I had to feel about in the dark for the light switch.
Eg.- She can't do without a secretary.
119. Feel like- To be excited to do something –
104. Draw up - to write, compose, draft
fdlh dke dks djus dk bPNqd gksuk
Eg.- I was busy drawing up plans for the new course.
Eg.- We all felt like celebrating.
105. Draw on or upon - to get money from
120. Figure out- To think about somebody or something
Eg.- He was able to draw on vast reserves of talent.
until you understand them/it – le> ikuk
106. Drop by/in- To visit informally– fcuk iwoZ lwpuk ds vk
Eg.- We couldn't figure her out.
tkuk
121. Fish for- To try to get something or to find out
Eg.- I thought I’d just drop in on you while I was passing
something (to fish for compliments/information) –
.
iz;kl djuk ¼izaklk vkfn izkIr djus dk½
107. Drop out - retire in the midst of doing something
122. Follow up – to add to something that you have just
Eg.- She could not qualify for the selection as
done by doing something else
she dropped out while the race was in progress.
Eg.- you should follow up your phone call with an email
108. Dwell on- To speak about something – O;k[;k
or a letter.
djuk
123. Gain on-To come close to – izfr;ksfxrk esa utnhd gksuk
Eg.- He dwelled on the topic for 15min.
Eg.- she looked back and saw that the car still gaining on
110.Eat into- to destroy or damage the surface of something
her.
[kks[kyk djuk

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Get-feyuk 140. Get round(someone)- To persuade someone to do

124. Get ahead - go forward what you want –fdlh dks dqN djus ds fy, euk djuk
Eg.- You can get ahead of your rivals only by hardwork. Eg.- She knows how to get round her dad.
125. Get along(with)- To have a friendly relationship 141. get something under-to control fu;a=.k
(with) – nksLrkuk lac/k j[kuk 142. get under-to suppressnckuk
Eg.- They just can’t get along together because of 143. Get up - rise from bed
temperamental differences. Eg.- he always gets up early.
126. Get away with- To do something wrong or illegal
and not be punished for it –dksbZ xyr dke djuk vkSj Give- nsuk
idMu lss cp tkuk 144. give away-to distributeforj.k djuk
Eg.- Although this fault was serious, he got away with Eg.- She has given away jewellery worth thousand of
light punishment. rupees.
127. Get about/around- To move from place to place or 145. give forth-to publish izdkf’kr djuk
person to person –txg&txg ?kwedj yksxks ls feyuk 146. give off-to produce something such as heat,light etc
Eg.- She gets around with the help of a stick. ckgj Hkstuk
128. get at-to learn or find out something Eg.- The flowers gave off a fragerant perfume.
Eg.- It is very difficult to get at the truth etc. 147. give oneself up- to surrender - vkReleiZ.k djuk Eg.-
129. Get away-To have a vacation –Nqêh ij tkuk After a week on the run he gave himself up
Eg.- We're hoping to get away for a few days at Easter. to the police.
130. Get away – escape 148. give out-to come to an end
Eg.- They get away on scooter. Eg.- Her patience finally gave out.
131. Get off- To leave work with permission– dke ls 149. give over- used to tell somebody to stop doing
vf/kdkfjd vodk’k feyuk something (give over complaining!) R;kxuk
Eg.- Could you get off (work) early tomorrow? 150. give way-to breakrksMuk
132. get on with-to have friendly relationship with Eg.- The contractor was charged with negligence when
somebody jkth gksuk the roof of the building gave way.
Eg.- Both husband and wife are getting on well with 151. Give in-To surrender – leiZ.k dj nsuk
each other. Eg.- At first she was adamant but at last she gave in to
133. Get on-To make progress – izxfr djuk the request of her friend.
Eg.- How is your son getting on with his study? 152. Give up-To stop doing something – R;kx nsuk
134. get out-to leave or go out of a place Eg.- He gave up smoking to save money.
Eg.- She screamed at me to get out. 153. Given to - accustomed to
135. get out of-to avoid a responsibility or duty- cp Eg.- He is given to smoking.
fudyuk
Eg.- I wish I could get out of going to that meeting Go- tkuk
136. Get over - recover from illness or shock, came over 154. go by-to judge QSlyk ysuk
Eg.- He is still trying to get over the financial crises. Eg.- If past experience is anything to go by, they'll be
137. get through-to pass fot; gksuk late.
Eg.- It is not possible to get through examination 155. go into-to examine fujh{k.k djuk
without labour. Eg.- we need to go into the question of costs.
138. Get rid of-To dispose of, To throw away, To leave – 156. Go up -rise, increase
NqVdkjk ikuk Eg.- As a result of sharp rise in prices the price of
Eg.- I can't get rid of this headache. washing soap has gone up.
139. Get round(a problem)- to deal with a problem 157. go upon-to base vk/kkfjr djuk
successfully– fdlh leL;k ls cpus ds fy, jkLrk <wa< ysuk 158. go down-to be recorded
Eg.- A clever lawyer might find a way of getting Eg.- It all goes down in her notebook.
round that clause.
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159. go off- to be fired or to explode lQy gksuk Eg.- Your present statement does not hang together with
Eg.- When he was cleaning his gun it went off and killed the past one.
him. 178. Hang around with - spend time together
160. go over-to examine fujh{k.k djuk Eg.- I used to hang around with my friends on Mall road.
Eg.- On going over the balance sheet of the company the Hold- idMuk
auditors have found serious mistakes. 179. hold out- to resist fojks/k djuk
161. go through-to investigate tk¡p djuk Eg.- When the robbers ran short of ammunition, they
Eg.- He didn’t lend me the newspaper because he was could no longer hold out.
going through it. 180. hold up- to delay or block the movement of
162. Go along with-To agree – lger gksuk somebody or something jksduk
Eg.- I don't go along with her views on private medicine. Eg.- The terrorists held up the motor car and kept the
163. Go along-To continue,To progressizxfr djuk] tkjh ladies as hostages.
j[kuk 181. hold over-to postpone LFkfxr djuk
Eg.- He made up the story as he went along. Eg.- Most of the bills are held over till the next session of
164. Go back on-To break a promise – okns ls eqdj tkuk the Parliament.
Eg.- One should not go back on one’s promise. 182. Hold on-To keep something in a position – idMdj
165. Go by-To work accordingly – fu;ekuqlkj dk;Z djuk j[kuk
Eg.- It’s a good rule to go by. Eg.- Inspite of financial difficulties he held on and
166. Go for-To attack – vkØe.k djuk succeeded in the long run.
Eg.- She went for him with a knife. 183. Hold back- To control expression, Not to reveal –
167. Go in for - buy, practice, to enter a contest O;Dr djus ls jksduk] Nqik ysuk
Eg.- I thought of going in for teaching. 184. Hold Down-To prevent by force –tcjnLrh fu;af=r
168. Go with-To happen together, To match, to combine djuk
well with something lax&lax gksuk] esy [kkuk Eg.- It took three men to hold him down.
Eg.- does this jacket go with this skirt? – 185. Hold with-To agree with something– lger gksuk
169. Go on-To continue doing something – tkjh j[kuk Eg.- Eg.- I don't hold with the use of force.
There is no need to go on arguing about it. 186. Impress(idea) on- To convince someone – eu esa
170. Go through-To pass through a time, To read – fdlh cSBkuk ¼dksbZ ckr fdlh O;fDr ds½
nkSj ls xqtjuk] i<uk Eg.- Their responsibilities are impressed on them during
Eg.- He has gone through a lot. training.
171. Go down in history- To get admitted in history – 187. Iron out-To mutually resolve difficultiesleL;k dks
bfrgkl esa uke ntZ djkuk lqy>kuk
Eg.- he will go down in the history as a great statesman. Eg.- There are still a few details that need ironing out.
172. Hear of- To get the news about – lekpkj feyuk 188. Jump at- To accept an opportunity,offer with
Eg.- I have never heard of the place. enthusiasm
173. Hand out – distribute Eg.- He jumped at the offer of his boss to accept the job
Eg.- Hand out the books to the students. abroad.
174. Hand over - give charge or authority 189. Jump to - arrive suddenly [conclusion]
Eg.- He was not handed over charge to the new manager. Eg.- You should never jump to conclusions.
175. Hang about - stay waiting, roam about
Eg.- The boys hanging about girls’ hostel were rounded Keep- j[kuk
up by the police. 190. keep in-to make somebody stay indoors or in a
176. (Get the) Hang of something - learn about, to particular place ]to confine to the house ?kj esa gh jguk
understand something 191. keep up- to carry on tkjh j[kuk
Eg.- As I entered the conference hall I got the hang of Eg.- Always try to keep up the standard of life even in
conspiracy. the face of crises.
177. Hang together - fit together 192. Keep off - keep at the distance

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Eg.- There was the notice at the site, “Keep off the classrooms.
bushes.” 207. Let off- to punish leniently uje ltk nsuk]Not to
193. keep on- to continue tkjh j[kuk punish somebody – xyrh ds fy, naM ugha nsuk
Eg.- She kept on crying inspite of my assurance of help. Eg.- She was let off by the Principal with light
194. keep back-to prevent a feeling, etc. from being punishment.
expressed 208. Let up - cessation, respite
Eg.- She was unable to keep back her tears. Eg.- There is no let up in heat during May.
195. Keep from-To abstain from – ijgst djuk ¼cqjh laxfr ;k 209. Lie behind-To be the real reason okLrfod dkj.k gksuk
cqjh pht ls½ Eg.- What lay behind this strange outburst?
Eg.- Always keep from selfish people because they can 210. Light on- To explain –O;k[;k djuk
harm you anytime. Live- thfor
196. Keep up with - try to move with, not to fall behind 211. Live by-To earn livelihood – dksbZ dke djds xqtj clj
Eg.- Young men should keep up with the latest djuk ]To follow – ekU;rkvks@fl)kUrks dks ekuuk
development in international field. Eg.- You must learn to live by honest means.
197. Kick against-To revolt,to resist something –fonzksg 212. Live through-To survive a difficulty – fdlh vfiz;
djuk ¼lrk ds f[kykQ½ vuqHko dks >sy ysuk
Eg.- Young people often kick against the rules. Eg.- He has lived through two world wars.
213. Live up to-To reach an expected standard – mEehn ds
knock- [kV[kVkuk vuqlkj gksuk
198. knocked up-tired Fkdk gqvk Eg.- He failed to live up to his parents' expectations.
199. Lap up- To accept or receive something with great 214. Live on-To live on a particular food fdlh [kkl Hkkstu
enjoyment without thinking about whether it is true ij jguk
or sincere– Eg.- Small birds live mainly on insects.
Eg.- She simply lapped up all the compliments. 215. Live off-To have money for the need – [kkl /ku gksuk
t#jr ds fy,
Lay Eg.- she is still living off her parents.
216. Live with- To accept something unpleasant –
200. Lay- vuqefr nsuk fdlh vfiz; fLFkfr dks Lohdkj djuk
201. (Be) Laid up with - confined to bed due to illness or Eg.- I just had to learn to live with the pain.
injury
Eg.- She is not going out as she is laid up with the flu. Look- ns[kuk
202. Lay down-To give up arms, To state a rule – gfFk;kj 217. Look after- To take care of someone or something
Mky nsuk] fu;e ds #i esa O;Dr djuk Eg.- In her old age she has no one to look after
Eg.- The conditions laid down by the Department of her.
Health were violated by the nursing homes. 218. Look about - in search of, on the watch
203. Lay off(often passive)- To stop employing(a worker) Eg.- The thirsty crow was looking about water here &
– NaVuh djuk there.
Eg.- The workers have been laid off for want of raw 219. Look at - see carefully,examine something closely
material. Eg.- I haven’t had the time to look at the papers
yet.
Let- vuqefr nsuk 220. Look back on- To reflect on/ consider sth of the past
204. Let down-To disappoint someone – fujk’k djuk – chrs le; ds fdlh vuqHko ;k /kkj.kk ij fopkj djuk
Eg.- We should never let down our friends. Eg.- People can often look back and reflect on happy
205. Let (somebody) in on -share a secret childhood memories.
Eg.- Are you going to let them in on your plans?. 221. Look down on/upon- To hold in contempt, To
206. Let into - allow to enter regard as inferior – uhph fuxkg ls ns[kuk
Eg.- After repeated requests he was let into the

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Eg.- she looks down on people who haven’t been to with it – fdlh pht dks ysdj Hkkx fudyuk
college. Eg.- They made off with the cash and fled.
222. Look down upon - hate, despise 239. Make out(can’t and couldn’t)- To manage to see or
Eg.- It is folly on your part to look down upon the poor understand –fdlh oLrq ;k O;fDr dks le>uk
students. Eg.- The police could not make out the coded message
223. Look for- To try to find –[kkstuk they interrupt.
Eg.- She was looking for her books. 240. Make the most of- To get maximum–iwjk&iwjk ykHk
224. Look forward to- To anticipate pleasantly – mRlqdrk mBkuk
ls izrh{kk djuk 241. To make over- to present is’kdjuk] to donate nku
Eg.- We're really looking forward to seeing you again. djuk
225. Look into-To investigate – tk¡p djuk Eg.- Since she had no legal heir, she made over her
Eg.- A committee was set up to look into the problem. house in charity.
226. Look on - to see as a spectator 242. to make out-to understand something, to see the
Eg.- His parents looked on with a triumphant smile. reason for something
227. Look out for-To try to find [kkstus ;k le>us dh dksf’k’k Eg.- I cant make out what she wants.
djuk 243. to make it up/ make up (with somebody) -to
Eg.- He is looking out for a decent job. reconcile jkth gksuk
228. Look over - examine carefully, go over Eg.- You should make an effort to make up a quarrel
Eg.- The examiner has yet to look over practice note with your friend.
books. 244. Occur to- (of an idea or a thought) to come
229. Look something up-To searchfdrkc esa dksbZ tkudkjh into your mind
[kkstuk Eg.- The idea occurred to him in a dream.
230. Look to-To expect fdlh ls dksbZ vk’kk djuk
Eg.- We are looking to you for help. Pass – lQy gksuk
231. Look to - rely upon, be careful 245. Pass away - die, expire
Eg.- The poor look to financial help from the Eg.- On the passing away of his father I sent him a
government. message of condolence.
232. Look up- To improve – izxfr djuk 246. Pass off - take place
Eg.- At last things were beginning to look up. Eg.- The elections are likely to pass off peacefully.
233. Look upto – To respect 247. Pass oneself off - show off
Eg.- His younger brother looks upto him and obeys his Eg.- The hypocrites always pass themselves off as
every order. honest persons.
234. Look upon - consider, regard 248. Pass out - leave after completing education
Eg.- We must look upon social evils as nuisance. Eg.- The cadets will pass out next month after
Make – cukuk completing their training.
235. Make do with-To manage – dke pykuk
Eg.- We were in a hurry so we had to make do with a Pick idMuk
quick snack.
236. Make for-To result in, To cause, To make something 249. Part with-To leave or renounce fcNM tkuk] R;kx nsuk
possible-fdlh ckr esa lgk;d gksuk Eg.- Make sure you read the contract before parting with
Eg.- Constant arguing doesn't make for a happy any money.
marriage. 250. Play at- To do without interest fcuk #fp dksbZ dke
237. Make of-To understand the meaning or character of djuk
somebody or something – fdlh pht ;k O;fDr ds 251. Play down-To make something appear less
vfHkizk; dks le>uk important – fdlh ckr ds egRo dks de djds vkaduk
Eg.- What do you make of it all? Pull f[kapuk
238. Make off with- To steal something and run away 252. Pull in – enter

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Eg.- As the train pulled in, the passengers ran here and Eg.- They were reduced to begging in the streets.
there. 269. Resolve into- To separate into parts (to resolve a
253. Pull off-To succeed in doing something difficult – complex argument into its basic element)– fofHkUu
fdlh eqf’dy dk;Z dks djus esa lQy gksuk Hkkxks esa ck¡Vuk
Eg.- India pulled off victory in the last stage of the match. 270. Rope into-To make sb prepared for something –
254. Pull with - live together, get on with fdlh dks rS;kj djuk ¼dksbZ dke djus ds fy,½
Eg.- He is pulling well with his wife these days. Eg.- Ben was roped into making coffee for the whole
team.
Put j[kuk 271. Round up –arrest
255. Put sb off- to cancel a meeting or an arrangement Eg.- The police rounded up anti-social elements last
that you have made with sb. night.
Eg.- It's too late to put them off now. Run Hkkxuk
256. Put sb in- to elect a political party to govern a 272. Run after - pursue, hanker after
country. Eg.- We should not run after money.
Eg.- Who will the voters put in this time? 273. to run out-to come to an end var gksuk
257. Put sth through- to continue with and complete a Eg.- When the rations ran out, the head office was
plan, programme, etc. informed.
Eg.- We managed to put the deal through. 274. To run through-to squander away Qkyrq [kpZ djuk
258. Put across-To express one’s ideas successfully – vius Eg.- It is a pity that he has run through his
fopkj izHkko’kkyh rjhds ls O;Dr djuk fortune over gambling and drinking.
Eg.- She is not very good at putting her views across. 275. to run up to-to amount to jde nsuk
259. Put aside-To save, To ignore - Hkfo’; ds fy, cpkdj 276. run against-to come across vpkud feyuk
j[kuk] mis{kk djuk 277. run up-to increase c<uk
Eg.- I put aside half an hour everyday to write my diary. 278. Run down-To criticize, to crush–vkykspuk djuk]
260. Put down to-To explain as the cause – fdlh dks fdlh dqpyuk
ckr dk dkj.k crkuk Eg.- He is always running her down in front of other
Eg.- What do you put her success down to?) people.
261. Put down-To suppress by force – neu djuk 279. Run down- To lose power, To allow to decline -
Eg.- The riots were put down by the local police. /khjs&/khjs detksj iMuk
262. Put off-To postpone, To avoid – LFkfxr djuk Eg.- If you leave your headlights on you’ll soon run down
Eg.- The meeting had to be put off because the the battery.
President could not come. 280. Run into(problem)- To face (Be careful not to run
263. Put out-To extinguish – cq>k nsuk into debts)– leL;k esa iM tkuk
Eg.- The fire was put out slowly. 281. Run into- To meet by chance –vpkud eqykdkr
264. Put somebody through- To make someone djuk
experience something fdlh dks eqlhcr esa Mkyuk Eg.- While making along the roadside, I ran into my old
Eg.- You have put your family through a lot. schoolmates.
265. Put up - stays, question 282. Run over- To crush by a vehicle – dqpyuk ¼okgu
Eg.- He is putting up at a hostel these days. ls) (He was run over by a speeding car.)
266. Put up with-To tolerate, To bear – fdlh vfiz; O;fDr
;k oLrq dks cnkZ’kr djuk See ns[kuk
Eg.- For an honourable person it is difficult to put up 283. see into-to discern fufØLV le>uk
with the haughty behavior of the Directors. 284. see off-to witness departure fonk djuk
267. Rail at/against- To criticize – dMh vkykspuk djuk Eg.- His friends were present at the station to see him
Eg.- She railed against yhe injustice of it all. off.
268. Reduce to-To force something into a worse 285. See through- To realize the truth –lPpkbZ Hkkai tkuk
condition – O;fDr ;k oLrq dks cnrj fLFkfr esa yk nsuk
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Eg.- Man has grown so clever that it is difficult to see Eg.- A bank loan helped to set him up in business.
through his tricks. 303. Set upon- to attack suddenly vpkud vkØe.k djuk
286. See to-To deal with, To sort out fuiVkuk Eg.- I opened the gate, and was immediately set on by a
Eg.- Will you see to the arrangements for the next large dog.
meeting? 304. Shot down-To criticize severely any opinion –
287. Send for- To call – cqykok Hkstuk vkykspuk djuk
Eg.- She sent for a doctor when her husband fall ill. Eg.- She shot down Greg’s best idea.
Set vLr gksuk 305. Sit around/about- to spend time doing nothing very
288. set aside- to quash [kkjht djuk useful– [kkyh cSBuk
Eg.- The High court set aside the verdict of the lower Eg.- I'm far too busy to sit around here.
court in this sensitive matter. 306. Sit back - to sit on sth, usually a chair, in a relaxed
289. Set off - to start a series of events, process, improve position
(i) Cosmetics set off the natural grace. Eg.- He sat back in his chair and started to read.
(ii) Privatisation has set off the process of liberalization in 307. Sit up - to be or move yourself into a sitting position,
foreign trade. rather than lying down or leaning back
290. to set off-to start (Opening this door will set off the Eg.- Do you feel well enough to sit up yet?
alarm.)-izkjEHk djuk] to enhance the beauty lksUnz;Z 308. Smart under- To be afflicted with– ihfMr gksuk ¼vk’kadk
c<kuk ls½
291. set (yourself) up- to start running a business [kqn dks Eg.- Jerry smarted under the lash of his wrong doings.
LFkkfir djuk 309. Smile on- lucky or successful ¼HkkX;’kkyh ;k lQy½
Eg.- She took out a loan and set up on her own. 310. Sort out- to organize the contents of sth; to tidy sth
292. set up for-to pretened cgkuk djuk Eg.- The cupboards need sorting out.
293. set someone down-to stop somebody and allow sb
to get off Speak cksyuk
Eg.- Passengers may be set down and picked up only at 311. Speak for-To act as a representative – fdlh ds i{k ls
official stops. fopkj O;Dr djuk
294. set down-to write Eg.- I can't speak for the others, but I'd love to come
Eg.- I set down this account so others may benefit from myself.
my experience. 312. Speak of- to be evidence that sth exists or is
295. set someone on-to instigate someone mdlkuk present– fdlh pht dk izek.k gksuk
296. set apart-to reserve -cpkuk Eg.- Everything here speaks of perfect good taste.
Eg.- Two rooms were set apart for use as libraries. 313. Speak out- to state your opinions publicly, especially
297. set forth-to explain le>kuk in opposition to sth and in a way that takes courage
Eg.- The party will set forth its views on globalisation at – lkoZtfud #i ls vius fopkj O;Dr djuk
a public rally. Eg.- He was the only one to speak out against the
298. set in-to begin izkjEHk djuk decision.
Eg.- As soon as the summer sets in, the reptiles come out
of hibernation. Stand [kMs gksuk
299. Set about- to start doing sth 314. stand over- be near sb and watch them
Eg.- She set about the business of cleaning the house. Eg.- I don't like you standing over me while I'm cooking.
300. Set out - to leave a place and begin a journey Eg.- 315. Stand up for- to support or defend sb/sth fdlh dk;Z
They set out on the last stage of their dk leFkZu djuk
journey. Eg.- Always stand up for your friends.
301. Set to – to begin doing sth in a busy or determined 316. Stand by- to be present while sth bad is
way happening but not do anything to stop it
302. Set up- to provide sb with the money that they need Eg.- How can you stand by and see him accused of
in order to do sth

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something he didn't do? 329. Take for - suppose to be, identify

317. Stand for- (not used in the progressive tenses) to be Eg.- I took the scoundrel for a noble person.
an abbreviation or symbol of sth 330. Take off- (of an aircraft, etc.) to leave the ground
Eg.- The book's by T.C. Smith.’ ‘What does the ‘T.C.’ stand and begin to fly –mMuk]
for?’ Eg.- The plane took off an hour late.
318. Stand out- to be much better or more important 331. Take on- to employ sb
than sb/sth Eg.- She was taken on as a trainee.
Eg.- Four points stand out as being more important than 332. Take over- to become bigger or more important
the rest. than sth else; to replace sth
319. Stand up to sth- to remain valid even when tested, Eg.- It has been suggested that mammals took over from
examined closely, etc dinosaurs 65 million years ago.
Eg.- His argument simply doesn't stand up to close 333. Take aback - to shock or surprise sb very much
scrutiny. Eg.- I was taken aback to hear of the news of his failure.
320. Stand up- to be on your feet 334. Take to - to begin to do sth as a habit
Eg.- There were no seats left so I had to stand up. Eg.- He took to wearing black leather jackets.
321. Step aside/ down- to leave an important job or 335. Take in (often passive) - to make sb believe sth that
position and let sb else take your place– in R;kx is not true
djuk Eg.- Mr. Sharma decided to step down Eg.- She took me in completely with her story.
the job. 336. Take up - to continue, especially starting after
322. step up-To increase – xfr ;k ek=k c<kuk sb/sth else has finished
Eg.- He has stepped up his training to prepare for the Eg.- The band's new album takes up where their last one
race. left off.
323. Stick at something- to continue to work in a serious Talk- ckr djuk
and determined way to achieve sth 337. talk someone over- to discuss sth thoroughly,
Eg.- If you want to play an instrument well, you've got to especially in order to reach an agreement or make a
stick at it. decision - ckr djds le>kuk
Eg.- You'll find it helpful to talk things over with a friend.
Strike Vdjkuk Tell - dguk
324. strike off- to remove sth with a sharp blow; to cut
338. Tell against someone-to prove unfavourable izfrdwy
sth off
fl) gksuk
Eg.- He struck off the rotten branches with an axe.
Eg.- Her lack of experience told against her.
325. strike in-to interrupt #dkoVs Mkyuk
339. Tell upon-to affect izHkkfor djuk
Eg.- Reeta did a lot striking in our talks but could not
Eg.- I have warned him that heavy work will tell upon
succeed.
his health.
326. Strike down(usually passive)- to make sb unable to
lead an active life; to make sb seriously ill; to kill sb
Throw-QSduk
ekjuk ;k chekj dj nsuk
340. throw away upon someone- to waste csdkj djuk
Eg.- He was struck down by cancer at the age of thirty.
341. throw out- to say sth in a way that suggests you
have not given it a lot of thought
Take- ysuk
Eg.- to throw out a suggestion
327. Take after- to look or behave like an older member
342. throw up- to vomit food
of your family, especially your mother or father -?kj
Eg.- The baby's thrown up her dinner.
ds cMks dh rjg fn[kuk ;k djuk
343. throw over- to stop being friends with sb
Eg.- Your daughter doesn't take after you at all.
Eg.- Sita threw over her intimate friend.
328. Take down- to remove a structure, especially by
344. Tone down- to make a speech, an opinion, etc. less
separating it into pieces
extreme or offensive
Eg.- Workmen arrived to take down the scaffolding.
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Eg.- The language of the article will have to be toned Eg-She has nobody she can turn to.
down for the mass market. 358. Turn up- to be found, especially by chance, after
345. Touch upon/on - to mention or deal with a subject being lost
in only a few words, without going into detail Eg.- Eg- Who can say what will turn up next?
In his speech he was only able to touch on a 359. Wait on sb/sth- to wait for sth to happen before you
few aspects of the problem. do or decide sth
346. Toy with- To consider a plan not very Eg- She is waiting on the result of a blood test.
seriously – fdlh ;kstuk ij vueus rjhds ls fopkj djuk 360. Watch out - look out, careful
Eg.- I did briefly toy with the idea of living in France. Eg- If you do not watch out, he might harm you.
347. Try on- to put on a piece of clothing to see if it fits 361. Wear off- to gradually disappear or stop-
and how it looks igudj ns[kuk yxkrkj gYdk ;k lekIr gksuk
Eg.- Try the shoes on before you buy them. Eg- The effects of the drug will soon wear off.
362. Wear sb/sth out(in passive)- To tire greatly, To get
Turn eksMuk damaged – cgqr Fkdk nsuk] f?kl tkuk
348. Turn something off - to stop the flow of electricity, Eg- The kids have totally worn me out.
gas, water, etc. by moving a switch, button, etc He wore out two pairs of shoes last year.
Eg.- They've turned off the water while they repair a 363. Weigh down-To depress or make anxious – fdlh cks>
burst pipe. ;k fuj’kk ls nc tkuk
349. turn someone off- to make sb feel bored or not Eg- The responsibilities of the job are weighing her
interested down.
Eg.- People had been turned off by both candidates in 364. While away- to spend time in a pleasant lazy way
the election. Eg- We whiled away the time reading and playing cards.
350. turn against- to stop or make sb stop being friendly 365. Wind up - to stop running a company, business, etc.
towards sb nq’eu cuuk and close it completely
Eg.- After the divorce he tried to turn the children Eg-We were forced to wind up the business on account of
against their mother. heavy losses.
351. Turn around- to change position or direction so as 366. Wipe away - cleanse, remove
to face the other way; to make sb/sth do this – iwjh Eg- The marks of blood were wiped away by the accuse.
rjg cny nsuk 367. Wipe off- To clean a surface – iksN
a dj feVkuk
Eg.- Turn around and let me look at your back. Eg- She wiped off her make-up.
352. Turn down- to reject or refuse to consider an offer, a 368. Wipe out- to fall over, especially when you
proposal, etc. or the person who makes it vLohdkj are doing a sport such as skiing or surfing
dj nsuk Eg- She wiped out at the third gate in the slalom race.
Eg.- He has been turned down for ten jobs so far. 369. Work out - solve the problem
353. Turn on sb – to attack somebody suddenly or Eg- He is very intelligent and can work out any difficult
unexpectedly problem.)
Eg.- The dogs suddenly turned on each other. 370. Work up- To excite –mrsftr djuk
354. Turn out(to be)-To happen to be in the end. Eg-The politicians should not try to work up communal
Eg.- Despite several hurdle, everything turned out well. frenzy.)
355. Turn out- To be present at an event fdlh 371. Work upon – to bring something to more complete
dk;ZØe esa ’kkfey gksuk] to produce mRiknu djuk or more satisfactory state
Eg.- Nothing ever turned out right for me in life. Eg- I’m working my notes up into a dissertation.
356. Turn sb over to sb - to deliver sb to the control or 372. Write to - To write a letter – i= fy[kuk
care of sb else, especially sb in authority Eg- I’m writing to enquire about language courses.
Eg- Customs officials turned the man over to the police.
357. Turn to-To go for help/advice –fdlh O;fDr ds ikl
lykg vkfn ds fy, tkuk

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