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FCD MMABR1021-00

McCANNA/MARPAC Valves (Part SA-101)

AN ISO 9001 REGISTERED COMPANY

Chlorine Service
Ball Valves
Flow Control Division

McCANNA/MARPAC Valves

McCANNA/MARPAC Chlorine Service Ball Valves


Introduction

Chlorine is extremely hazardous. It is highly reactive and toxic, causing


skin burns on contact with the liquid, or respiratory irritations by breathing
the gas. The gas has an irritating odor that many people can detect with
as little as 3.5 parts per million (PPM) chlorine present. Breathing air
containing 1000 PPM (or more) chlorine can be fatal.

Chlorine also has a very high expansion rate; one liter of liquid chlorine
will vaporize to about 460 liters of gas. The graph shows the rapid
increase in vapor pressure as temperature goes up. This means chlorine
trapped in piping between two closed valves, or in the body cavity of a
closed valve, can cause destructive pressures, unless the design includes
features to prevent it.

Valves used in chlorine services must be safe, and reliable. There can be
no external leakage permitted which could create a health hazard or
unsafe working conditions, and valves must positively prevent the dangers
of over-pressurization. McCANNA/MARPAC Chlorine Service Ball Valves
are designed to meet these challenges, and rigorously tested to prove it.
Your pipefitters and maintenance personnel can “work behind” McCANNA/
MARPAC Chlorine Service Ball Valves without worrying about them.

VAPOR PRESSURE OF CHLORINE Terminology

600 Chlorine terms can be confusing; is it liquid or gas; wet or dry? Liquid or
gas refer to the physical state of chlorine; wet or dry refer to the moisture
500 content of either the liquid or the gas. Dry chlorine is either liquid or
gaseous chlorine containing less than 150 parts PPM water, by weight.
Vapor Pressure - psig

400 Over 150 PPM is wet chlorine, liquid or gas.

McCANNA/MARPAC Chlorine Service Ball Valves are primarily intended


300
for use on dry chlorine. Wet chlorine and hydrogen chloride as
hydrochlorus or hydrochloric acid require special consideration due to
200
their corrosiveness. Consult Flowserve on all wet chlorine applications.
100

Industry Specifications
0
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 The Chlorine Institute publishes several pamphlets on the safe handling
Temperature -°F of chlorine, and recommends materials, practices, and design features.
Pamphlet #6 applies to dry chlorine piping systems, including ball valves.
McCANNA/MARPAC Chlorine Service Ball Valves meet or exceed the
Pamphlet #6 guidelines.

2
Flow Control Division

McCANNA/MARPAC Valves

Chlorine Ball Valve Design Features


Features and Benefits

1. Positive body cavity venting prevents trapping chlorine in body cavity.


(See below.) 5
2. Conical-shaped TFE and RTFE packing rings completely fill the packing 6
cavity to provide tight sealing at low compressive force.
4
3. Dual packing sets maximize seal integrity and eliminate problems
commonly associated with multiple top-loaded designs. Greater
distance between stem support points and tighter tolerances reduce 3
2
destructive stem wobble.
7
4. Positive position Indication by handle and stem tang position,
which align with ball port.

5. Blowout-proof internal entry stem to ensure maximum


integrity.

6. Integral actuator mounting pad allows easy automation. 1

7. Encapsulated body seals eliminate cold flow of TFE seals,


preventing external leakage.

8. Flow direction is permanently indicated for safe installation. 8

Body Cavity Relief — An Explanation

Ball valves sealing tightly on both seats can trap chlorine in the body cavity Chlorine systems are notoriously dirty, which can affect the self-relieving
when closed. Dangerous pressures can build if temperature rises, unless seat function. Also, these seats will always relieve towards the higher
means are provided to safely relieve this pressure. The Chlorine Institute pressure side of the valve. If both sides are equal in pressure, relief will be
recommends two ways to do this: towards the side with the “weaker” seat. This is unpredictable, and may
result in a chlorine release.
1. Self-relieving seats – The downstream seat seals, and the upstream
(high pressure side) seat flexes or moves to relieve excess pressure. All McCANNA/MARPAC Chlorine Service Ball Valves are provided with
upstream venting. These valves will always relieve to the upstream side,
2. Upstream Venting – A hole drilled in the side of the ball connects the regardless of pressure on either side of the valve, and without dependence
body cavity to the upstream side when closed, bypassing the on seat flexure or movement.
upstream seat.

Upstream Venting Illustration

Vent Port Vent Port

FLOW PRESSURE

Downstream Seat Upstream Seat Downstream Seat Upstream Seat


Body Cavity Body Cavity

VALVE OPEN VALVE CLOSED


3
Flow Control Division

McCANNA/MARPAC Valves

Specifications
Model E790-Y Double-Union End Valve

Size Range: 1/4"–2"


Porting: Full port – 11/2", oversize regular port 2"
End Connections: threaded, socket-weld, butt-weld
Pressure Rating: 300 psig (Cl2)
Temperatures: -20°F to 300°F
Standards: ANSI B2.1 (NPT); B16.11, (socket ends);
B16.24, (butt-weld ends); Chlorine Institute Pamphlet #6
Body Material: Carbon Steel
Ball Material: Monel ® (Hastelloy ® C-276 optional)
Stem Material: Monel ® (Hastelloy ® C-276 optional)
Seat Material: RTFE
Seal Material: TFE
Options: Handles, locking devices, electric and pneumatic actuators

Model E325-Y/E525-Y Three-Piece Bolted Body Valve


Size Range: 1/4"–2"
Porting: Regular port/Full-port
End Connections: threaded, socket-weld
Pressure Rating: 300 psig (Cl2)
Temperatures: -20°F to 300°F
Standards: ANSI B2.1 (NPT); B16.11, (socket ends);
Chlorine Institute Pamphlet #6
Body Material: Carbon Steel
Ball Material: Monel (Hastelloy C-276 optional)
Stem Material: Monel (Hastelloy C-276 optional)
Seat Material: RTFE
Seal Material: TFE
Options: Handles, locking devices, electric and pneumatic actuators

Models EFP1-Y, ERP1-Y and ERP3-Y Unibody Flanged Valves


Size Range: 1/2"–4"
Model EFP1-Y: 1/2"–11/2"
Model ERP1-Y: 3"–4"
Model ERP3-Y 300 Class: 11/2"–4"
Full Port: 1/2"–11/2" EFP1-Y
Regular Port: 2"–4" ERP1-Y; ERP3-Y; 11/2" ERP3-Y
Pressure Rating (Cl2)
Class 150: 150 psig
Class 300: 300 psig
Temperatures: -20°F to 300°F
Standards: ANSI B16.5 (design); Chlorine Institute Pamphlet #6
Body Material: Carbon Steel
Ball Material: Monel (Hastelloy C-276 optional)
Stem Material: Monel (Hastelloy C-276 optional)
Note: Larger sizes (through 12"), in both regular and full-port are available in two-piece Seat Material: RTFE
construction. Contact Flowserve for information. Seal Material: TFE
Options: Handles, locking devices, gear, electric, and pneumatic actuators

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Flow Control Division

McCANNA/MARPAC Valves

Technical Data
Recommended Materials of Construction
The following construction materials are recommended for dry chlorine service by the Chlorine Institute, Pamphlet #6.

Component Part Material Recommended

ASTM A216 Grade WCB (casting)


Valve Body
ASTM A105 (forging)

Ball Monel or Hastelloy C-276

Stem Monel or Hastelloy C-276

Seats RTF E

Seals TF E

Note: Hastelloy C has superior corrosion resistance in dry chlorine with high moisture content. Consult Flowserve on wet chlorine applications.

Performance Data
PRESSURE/TEMPERATURE RATINGS (per Chlorine Institute Pamphlet #6)

FLOW COEFFICIENTS (CV)

Model/Size ¼" " ½" ¾" 1" 1¼ " 1½ " 2" 3" 4"

E790-Y 5.5 12 23 35 53 90 127 180 — —

E325-Y 4.8 6 8 12 29 50 60 110 — —

E525-Y — — 12 29 50 — 110 500 — —

½ " – 1½" EFP1-Y


2" – 4" ERP1-Y
— — 9 18 29 — 90 165 355 645

ERP3-Y — — — — — — 375 400 1050 1650

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Flow Control Division

McCANNA/MARPAC Valves

Dimensions, Parts Identification and Materials of Construction


Model E790-Y: Double Union End, Full-Port Model E325/E525-Y: Three-piece, In-line Maintainable

16 3
6
14 12
4 7
17 11
13 14
7 10
12 6
15 5 8
9 2

9
1 5 2
4

Parts and Materials E790-Y 3 1 10

Item No. Description Material


1 Body Carbon Steel (see pg. 5)
2 Union End Carbon Steel (see pg. 5)
3 Stem Monel Parts and Materials E325-Y/E525-Y
Hastelloy C-276 (optional)
4 Seat RTFE Item No. Description Material
5 Threaded Spacer Carbon Steel (Manganese
1 Body Carbon Steel (see pg. 5)
Phosphate Coated)
2 End Adapter Carbon Steel (see pg. 5)
6 Handle Carbon Steel (Zinc-Plated)
3 Ball Monel
Plastic Coated (1/4"–3/4" sizes) Hastelloy C-276 (optional)
7 Seat Socket Carbon Steel (Manganese 4 Stem Monel
Phosphate Coated) Hastelloy C-276 (optional)
8 Ball Monel 5 Stem Seal Set TFE, RTFE (Flexible Graphite
Hastelloy C-276 (optional) used on FIRE-GARD)
9 Union Nut Carbon Steel (Zinc-Plated) 6 Gland Ring Carbon Steel (Zinc-Plated)
10 Spacer Seal TFE 7 Handle Carbon Steel (Zinc-Plated)
11 Stop Pin (not shown) Carbon Steel (1/4"–3/4" sizes) Plastic-Coated
Low Alloy Steel (1"–2" sizes) 8 Seat RTFE
12 Stem Seal Set TFE, RTFE (Flexible Graphite 9 Body Seal TFE,
used on FIRE-GARD) FIRE-GARD – Flexible Graphite
13 Gland Ring Carbon Steel (Zinc-Plated) 10 Bolt Carbon Steel ASTM A193 Gr.B7
14 Adjusting Nut Carbon Steel (Zinc-Plated) 11 Adjusting Nut Carbon Steel (Zinc-Plated)
15 Body Seal End Seal TFE, RTFE, (Flexible Graphite 12 Stem Nut Carbon Steel (Zinc-Plated)
used on FIRE-GARD) 13 Stop Pin (not shown) Carbon Steel (Zinc-Plated)
16 Stem Nut Carbon Steel (Zinc-Plated) 14 Travel Stop Carbon Steel (Zinc-Plated)
17 Travel Stop Carbon Steel (Zinc-Plated) 15 Grounding Washer 302 Stainless Steel (non-
18 Grounding Washer 302 Stainless Steel (non- (not shown) FIRE-GARD only)
(not shown) FIRE-GARD only)

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Flow Control Division

McCANNA/MARPAC Valves

Model EFP1-Y: Flanged ANSI Class 150, Full-Port

14
12
4 11
9

5
7
8
15
6

2
16
17
1 3

Models ERP1-Y Flanged ANSI Class 150 & ERP3-Y ANSI Class 300, Regular Port
11
14 4
12
14
9
11 4 12 5
8
5
9 8
6
6

7 1
3 1 2
3
7
Parts and Materials E325-Y/E525-Y
Item No. Description Material Item No. Description Material
1 Body Carbon Steel (see pg. 5) 11 Handle 2" & under CS (Zinc-Plated)
(Plastic-Coated)
2 Threaded Spacer/Body End Carbon Steel (see pg. 5)
3"–4" Cast Ductile Iron
3 Ball Monel (Manganese Phosphate Coated)
Hastelloy C-276 (optional)
12 Adjusting Nut Carbon Steel Zinc-Plated
4 Stem Monel
13 Grounding Washer 302 Stainless Steel (omitted on
Hastelloy C-276 (optional)
(not shown) FIRE-GARD)
5 Gland Ring Carbon Steel (Zinc-Plated)
14 Handle Nut Carbon Steel (Zinc-Plated)
6 Seat RTFE
15 Seat Socket Carbon Steel (Manganese
7 Body Seal TFE Phosphate-Coated)
8 Stem Seal Set PTFE RTFE (Conical Packing) 16 Seat Seal PTFE (Flexible graphite on
(Flexible Graphite used on FIRE-GARD)
FIRE-GARD)
17 Compression Ring Seal PTFE, Flexible Graphite on
9 Travel Stop Carbon Steel (Zinc-Plated) FIRE-GARD)
Not used on 1/2" size
10 Stop Pin Heat Treated Alloy Steel
(not shown) (Zinc-Plated)

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Flow Control Division

McCANNA/MARPAC Valves

Automation Information
Automation Capabilities

McCANNA/MARPAC offers a full range of actuators and accessories for


Chlorine Service Ball Valves, for either “On-Off” or modulating
applications, and will custom design a complete Automated valve
package to suit a particular application.

■ Actuators
Pneumatic, Double-acting Electric
Pneumatic, Fail-safe Hydraulic

■ Accessories
Solenoid Pilot Valves Air Filters
Limit Switches Air Regulators
Manual Overrides Position Indicators
Positioners (Air, I/P) Speed Controls
I/P Transducers Process Controllers

By ordering complete valve packages from McCANNA/MARPAC the user


gains the advantages of single-source responsibility, automated packages
tailored to system requirements, reduced installation time, and the
confidence that the unit will perform as expected. McCANNA/MARPAC
automated Chlorine Service Valves are fully performance tested to ensure
trouble-free start-up and operation. For additional actuator information,
refer to McCANNA/MARPAC “Ball Valve Torque Information for Actuator
Sizing Brochure.”

Sizing Torques for Actuator Selection

The torque values shown in the following table are maximum values Torque values are for clean liquid service. For dry chlorine gas,
for valves in 150 and 300 class chlorine systems. The torque values multiply by 1.25. For special sizing, and Flowserve actuator
listed for the E790-Y and E325-Y valves apply to both chlorine recommendations, see McCANNA/MARPAC “Ball Valve Torque
system classes. Information for Actuator Sizing Brochure.”

Sizing Torques (in-lb)

Model/Size ¼" " ½" ¾" 1" 1¼ " 1½ " 2" 3" 4"

E790-Y 110 110 110 175 250 410 375 440 — —

E325-Y 50 50 50 70 130 200 200 230 — —

E525-Y — — 70 130 200 — 230 310 — —

½ " – 1½" EFP1-Y


2" – 4" ERP1-Y
— — 125 200 250 — 375 400 1050 1650

ERP3-Y — — — — — — 375 400 1050 1650

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Flow Control Division

McCANNA/MARPAC Valves

Important Considerations
Chlorine Valve Preparation

Valves for dry chlorine systems must be thoroughly cleaned before use,
as dry chlorine reacts violently with normal shop oils, cutting fluids, and
hydrocarbons. McCANNA/MARPAC employs strict procedures for
cleaning, assembly, testing, and packaging of Chlorine Service Valves to
ensure safe operation when installed. McCANNA/MARPAC procedures
for preparation of Chlorine Service Valves are available for review, on
request.

Special Applications

McCANNA/MARPAC Chlorine Service Ball Valves are intended for use in


dry chlorine systems. Piping systems handling other chlorine
compounds, such as dry hydrogen chloride, are also suitable
applications. For wet chlorine, or other chlorine compounds, corrosion
resistance becomes a primary concern, and materials selection is critical.

For example, wet chlorine and hydrogen chloride are extremely


corrosive. Concentrations, temperature, aeration, and presence of other When applications vary from dry chlorine, great care must be taken in
chemicals all affect material selection. In this case Hastelloy C-276 has selection of materials. McCANNA/MARPAC will recommend materials, and
been found suitable for wet chlorine, while Hastelloy B is the most will manufacture valves of special materials for specific applications on
resistant nickel alloy in wet hydrogen chloride. request.

Ordering Information
Special Service Actuator
Size Body Material Model Trim Seat/Seal Code Code
/
1 4" CS - Carbon E790 - Double 08 - Monel RT - Reinforced Y - Chlorine See List Below
/
3 8" Steel Union 27 - Hastelloy C TFE seats, Service
1/2" (A216 WCB, End TFE seals
3/4" or A105) E325 - 3-piece RF - Reinforced
1" E525 - bolted TFE seats,
11/4" body Fire-Gard
11/2" EFP1 - CL 150 (Flexible
2" ERP1 CL 150 Graphite)
3" ERP3 - CL 300 seals
4" ERP3 - CL 300

Notes: (1) Not all sizes shown available in all models. Other materials available.
(2) McCANNA/MARPAC offers two-piece Flanged Ball Valves in sizes 2"–12" prepared for chlorine service.

Option Codes

End Connections: Actuation: Other:


P - Socket Weld (790, 325/525) 03 - Gear Actuator S2 - Stainless Topworks
PL - Extended Socket 04 - Pneumatic (D.A.) N - Stainless Bolting
Weld (790 only) 05 - Pneumatic (F.C.) (Union Nuts on E790)
BW - Butt Weld (790) 06 - Pneumatic (F.O.)
EB - Extended Butt 08 - Electric Consult Flowserve for other additional options.
Weld (790) D - Safety Handle
L - Locking Device

Example 1/2" - CS - EFP1 - 08 - RT - Y

Size Body Model Monel RTFE Seat Chlorine Service


Material Trim TFE Seal Valve

9
Flow Control Division

McCANNA/MARPAC Valves

McCANNA/MARPAC Chlorine Service Ball Valves For Industry


McCANNA/MARPAC Chlorine Service Ball Valves are recommended
for use in the following industrial applications:

■ Pulp and Paper


Bleach Plant
Chlorinated Stock
Dry Chlorine Vaporizers
Chlorination Systems

■ Municipal Water Systems


Chlorine Transfer
Chlorinator Systems

■ Chemical Plants
Chlorine Handling
Vinyl Chloride Production
Organic Chlorinations

■ Chlorine Production
Transfer Systems
Production Piping

McCANNA/MARPAC – One of the Industry’s Most Diversified Ball Valve Lines


McCANNA/MARPAC offers one of the industry’s most diversified selections of ball valves for manual and automated service. McCANNA/MARPAC ball
valves are available in a wide selection of body materials, including carbon steel, stainless steel, brass and others. A variety of end configurations is
available — standard threaded, union end, socket weld and flanged. Standard sizes range from 1/4 inch through 12 inch. Want to know more? Just give
us a call at (508) 481-4800 or FAX us your requirements at (508) 481-4454.

Monel® is a registered trademark of International Nickel Co.


Hastelloy® is a registered trademark of Union Carbide and Carbon Corporation.

Flowserve Corporation has established industry leadership in the design and manufacture of its products. When properly selected, this Flowserve product is designed to perform its intended function
safely during its useful life. However, the purchaser or user of Flowserve products should be aware that Flowserve products might be used in numerous applications under a wide variety of industrial
service conditions. Although Flowserve can (and often does) provide general guidelines, it cannot provide specific data and warnings for all possible applications. The purchaser/user must therefore
assume the ultimate responsibility for the proper sizing and selection, installation, operation, and maintenance of Flowserve products. The purchaser/user should read and understand the Installation
Operation Maintenance (IOM) instructions included with the product, and train its employees and contractors in the safe use of Flowserve products in connection with the specific application.

While the information and specifications contained in this literature are believed to be accurate, they are supplied for informative purposes only and should not be considered certified or as a guarantee of
satisfactory results by reliance thereon. Nothing contained herein is to be construed as a warranty or guarantee, express or implied, regarding any matter with respect to this product. Because Flowserve
is continually improving and upgrading its product design, the specifications, dimensions and information contained herein are subject to change without notice. Should any question arise concerning
these provisions, the purchaser/user should contact Flowserve Corporation at any one of its worldwide operations or offices.

For more information about Flowserve Corporation, visit www.flowserve.com or call USA 1 800 225 6989.

FLOWSERVE CORPORATION
FLOW CONTROL DIVISION
1978 Foreman Drive
Cookeville, Tennessee 38501 USA
Phone: 931 432 4021
Facsimile: 931 432 5518

© 2004 Flowserve Corporation, Irving, Texas, USA. Flowserve and McCANNA/MARPAC are registered trademarks of Flowserve Corporation. FCD MMABR1021-00 (Part SA-101)
Printed in USA.

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