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    Alternative Process of Glucose To Be Sorbitol

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    Nabilatun Sholikha
    The document discusses alternative processes for converting glucose into sorbitol. There are three potential starting materials that can be used to produce glucose - white sweet potato, cassava, and corn. White sweet potato yields the highest amount of glucose at 94.07%. For converting glucose to sorbitol, the alternatives are biotechnology, catalytic hydrogenation, and electrochemical methods. Catalytic hydrogenation produces the highest sorbitol yield of 95-99% and is identified as the most appropriate method.

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    Alternative Process of Glucose To Be Sorbitol

    Uploaded by

    Nabilatun Sholikha
    57 views3 pages
    The document discusses alternative processes for converting glucose into sorbitol. There are three potential starting materials that can be used to produce glucose - white sweet potato, cassava, and corn. White sweet potato yields the highest amount of glucose at 94.07%. For converting glucose to sorbitol, the alternatives are biotechnology, catalytic hydrogenation, and electrochemical methods. Catalytic hydrogenation produces the highest sorbitol yield of 95-99% and is identified as the most appropriate method.

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    Alternative Process of Glucose to Be Sorbitol

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    The document discusses alternative processes for converting glucose into sorbitol. There are three potential starting materials that can be used to produce glucose - white sweet potato, cassava, and corn. White sweet potato yields the highest amount of glucose at 94.07%. For converting glucose to sorbitol, the alternatives are biotechnology, catalytic hydrogenation, and electrochemical methods. Catalytic hydrogenation produces the highest sorbitol yield of 95-99% and is identified as the most appropriate method.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    57 views3 pages

    Alternative Process of Glucose To Be Sorbitol

    Uploaded by

    Nabilatun Sholikha
    The document discusses alternative processes for converting glucose into sorbitol. There are three potential starting materials that can be used to produce glucose - white sweet potato, cassava, and corn. White sweet potato yields the highest amount of glucose at 94.07%. For converting glucose to sorbitol, the alternatives are biotechnology, catalytic hydrogenation, and electrochemical methods. Catalytic hydrogenation produces the highest sorbitol yield of 95-99% and is identified as the most appropriate method.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    ALTERNATIVE PROCESS OF GLUCOSE TO BE SORBITOL

    Member : Ulfah (F34160061); Nabilatun (F34160067); Fery (F34160069); Natha (F34160078); Kennedy
    Napitupulu (F34160084);

    The first alternative process is about material chosen from some alternatives and
    second is about method chosen from some alternatives. Based on the materials, there are 3
    alternatives that appropriate to convert material become glucose for this topic such as
    material from white sweet potato, cassava and corn. Based on the yield resulted, according to
    Sutamihardja et al (2016), white sweet potato have glucose yield 94,07 % in acid
    concentration 0,75 N with hydrolysis time is 90 minutes. While, cassava have glucose yield
    84,22 % in acid concentration 0,75 N with hydrolisis time is 90 minutes. Also corn have
    glucose yield 89,08 % (Richana 2016). From all alternatives the apropriate one for produce
    glucose with high yield is from white sweet potato.
    Based on the method to produce sorbitol from glucose, there 3 alternatives that
    appropriate such as biotechnology method, catalytic hydrogenation method, and
    electrochemical method. Based in the yield resulted, with catalytic hydrogenation, this process
    produces an overall yield of 95-99 % (Dewi et al 2014).

    While according to Chun and Rogers (1988) with biotechnology can produces yield of 95%
    and required longer time for fermentation process. Biotechnology process required Zymomonas
    mobilis as bacteria to convert the raw material which are glucose and fructose become ethanol
    and sorbitol. Yields for biotechnology process can reach up to 95% and required longer time
    for fermentation process. From the side of quality, sorbitol that resulted from fermentation is
    low because sorbitol is a by-product of Z. mobilis. Then th process also need membrane
    separation that required high cost.
    Also with electrochemical method can produces yield of 85% (Zhen et al 2017). The
    electrochemical production of sorbitol was one of the first industrial processes for producing
    an organic chemical by electrosynthesis. Anodic reaction was the water oxidation resulting in
    oxygen and protons while cathodic reaction was the reduction of D-glucose to sorbitol as main
    product and mannitol as a by product.

    From all method alternatives, the appropriate one for produces glucose to be sorbito is
    catalytic hydogenation.
    REFERENCE

    Chun UH, Rogers PL. 1988. The simultaneous production of sorbitol and gluconic acid by
    Zymomonas mobilis. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 29:19–24
    Dewi HK, Puspasari DA, dan Widjaja A. 2014. Pra Desain Pabrik Sorbitol dari Tepung
    Tapioka dengan Hidrogenasi Katalitik . Jurnal Teknik Pomits. 3(1): 33-38
    Zhen F, Richard L, Smith Jr, dan Xinhua Q. 2017. Production of Platform Chemicals from
    Sustainable Resources. Jerman (DE): Springer.
    Richana N, Budiyanti A, Arief RW. 2016. Teknologi Produksi Sirup Glukosa. Malang (ID):
    Balai Penelitian Tanaman Aneka Kacang dan Umbi.
    Sutamihardja RTM, Srikandi, Herdiani DP. 2015. Hidrolisis asam klorida tepung pati
    singkong (Manihot exculenta Crantz) dalam pembuatan gula cair. Jurnal Sains Natural
    Universitas Nusa Bangsa. 5 (1): 83-91.
    Triyono A. 2008. Karakteristik gula glukosa dari hasil hidrolisa pati ubi jalar (Ipomoea batatas
    L.) dalam upaya pemanfaatan pati umbi-umbian. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknoin
    Bidang Teknik Kimia dan Tekstil. B7-B10.

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