Versys Manual
Versys Manual
Versys Manual
STORAGE j
Please read this Owner’s Manual carefully before riding so that you will be
thoroughly familiar with the proper operation of your motorcycle’s controls, its fea-
tures, capabilities, and limitations. This manual offers many safe riding tips, but its
purpose is not to provide instruction in all the techniques and skills required to ride
a motorcycle safely. Kawasaki strongly recommends that all operators of this vehi-
cle enroll in a motorcycle rider training program to attain awareness of the mental
and physical requirements necessary for safe motorcycle operation.
To ensure a long, trouble-free life for your motorcycle, give it the proper care and
maintenance described in this manual. For those who would like more detailed in-
formation on their Kawasaki Motorcycle, a Service Manual is available for purchase
from any authorized Kawasaki motorcycle dealer. The Service Manual contains de-
tailed disassembly and maintenance information. Those who plan to do their own
work should, of course, be competent mechanics and possess the special tools
described in the Service Manual.
Keep this Owner’s Manual aboard your motorcycle at all times so that you can
refer to it whenever you need information.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without our
prior written permission.
This publication includes the latest information available at the time of printing.
However, there may be minor differences between the actual product and illustra-
tions and text in this manual.
© 2009 Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. Oct. 2009. (1). (M, Ke)
PERFORMANCE
Maximum Horsepower 47 kW (64 PS) @8 000 r/min (rpm)
Maximum Torque 61 N·m (6.2 kgf·m, 45 ft·lb) @6 800 r/min (rpm)
Minimum Turning Radius 2.7 m (8.9 ft)
DIMENSIONS
Overall Length 2 125 mm (83.7 in.)
Overall Width 840 mm (33.1 in.)
Overall Height 1 330 mm (52.4 in.)
Wheelbase 1 415 mm (55.7 in.)
Road Clearance 180 mm (7.1 in.)
Curb Mass:
KLE650C 206 kg (454 lb)
KLE650D 209 kg (461 lb)
ENGINE
Type 4-stroke, DOHC, 2-cylinder, liquid-cooled
TRANSMISSION
Transmission Type 6-speed, return shift
Clutch Type Wet, multi disc
Driving System Chain drive
Primary Reduction Ratio 2.095 (88/42)
Final Reduction Ratio 3.067 (46/15)
Overall Drive Ratio 5.473 @Top gear
Gear Ratio:
1st 2.438 (39/16)
2nd 1.714 (36/21)
3rd 1.333 (32/24)
4th 1.111 (30/27)
5th 0.966 (28/29)
6th 0.852 (23/27)
FRAME
Caster 25°
Trail 108 mm (4.3 in.)
Tire Size:
Front 120/70 ZR17 M/C (58W)
Rear 160/60 ZR17 M/C (69W)
Rim Size:
Front 17 × 3.50
Rear 17 × 4.50
Fuel Tank Capacity 19 L (5.0 US gal)
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
Battery 12 V 10 Ah
Headlight:
High Beam 12 V 55 W
Low Beam 12 V 55 W
Tail/Brake Light LED
Even if one of LED (Light Emitting Diode) tail/brake light is not lit, consult with an
authorized Kawasaki dealer.
Specifications are subject to change without notice, and may not apply to every
country.
Meter Instruments
A. Water Temperature
Warning Indicator Light
B. Oil Pressure Warning
Indicator Light
C. RESET Button
D. Neutral Indicator Light
E. MODE Button
F. High Beam Indicator Light
G. Left Turn Signal Indicator
Light
H. Tachometer
I. Red Zone
J. Right Turn Signal Indicator
Light
K. LCD (Speedometer, Clock,
Odometer, Trip Meter A/B,
Fuel Gauge)
L. FI Indicator Light
M. ABS Indicator Light (model
with ABS)
Tachometer NOTICE
The tachometer shows the engine
Engine r/min (rpm) should not
speed in revolutions per minute (r/min,
be allowed to enter the red zone;
rpm). On the right side of the tachome-
operation in the red zone will
ter face is a portion called the “red
overstress the engine and may
zone”. Engine r/min (rpm) in the
cause serious engine damage.
red zone is above maximum recom-
mended engine speed and is also
above the range for good performance. LCD (Speedometer, Clock,
When the ignition key is turned to Odometer, Trip Meter A/B,
“ON”, the tachometer needle momen- Fuel Gauge)
tarily points to the last reading to check The LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) lo-
its operation. If the tachometer nee- cated in the tachometer face is used
dle does not operate correctly, have it to display the Speedometer, Clock,
inspected by an authorized Kawasaki Odometer, Trip Meter A/B, and Fuel
dealer. Gauge. Pushing the MODE button
shifts the display through the follow-
ing four modes: CLOCK, ODO, and
TRIP A/B. When the ignition key is
turned to “ON”, all the LCD segments
are displayed for three seconds, then
the clock or meters operate normally
depending on the mode selected.
Digital Meter
A. Clock
B. Odometer
C. Trip Meter A
D. Trip Meter B
E. Push MODE Button
NOTE
○For safe operation do not press the A. Fuel Gauge
MODE button while riding. B. Speedometer
C. Clock, Trip Meter A/B, Odometer
NOTE
○Do not shift the digital meter display
while riding for safe operation.
mph·km/h Display -
mph·km/h Display can alternate be-
• Display
meter.
the odometer in the digital
A. mph·km/h Display
• The mph·km/h display shifts as fol- • Turn the ignition key to “ON”.
lows. • Push
clock.
the MODE button to display the
A. mph Display
B. km/h Display
C. Push RESET Button with MODE Button in
NOTE
○The data is maintained even if the • Push the RESET button. The hour
display only flashes. Push the
battery is disconnected. MODE button to advance the hours.
Speedometer -
The speedometer shows the speed
of the vehicle in digital value.
Clock -
To adjust the hours and minutes:
starts working.
NOTE
○Pushing the MODE button momen-
tarily advances the hour or minute
NOTE
○The data is maintained even if the
battery is disconnected.
○When the figures come to 999999,
they are stopped and locked.
Trip Meter -
The trip meters show the distance in
kilometers traveled since they were last
reset to zero.
TRIP A: 0.0 ∼ 999.9
TRIP B: 0.0 ∼ 9999.9
To reset the trip meter:
• Push the MODE button to display the
trip meter A or B.
• Push the RESET button and hold it
in.
• After two seconds, the figure display
turns to 0.0, and then starts counting
when the vehicle is operated. The
meter counts until it is reset.
NOTE
○The city, tail and license plate lights
A. Ignition Switch/Steering Lock are on whenever the ignition key is
B. ON Position
C. OFF Position
in the ON position. One headlight
D. LOCK Position goes on when the starter button is
E. P (Park) Position released after starting the engine. To
avoid battery discharge, always start
the engine immediately after turning
the ignition key to “ON”.
A. Dimmer Switch
B. Turn Signal Switch
C. Horn Button
D. Passing Button
E. Hazard Switch
A. Adjuster A. Adjuster
B. Mark B. Mark
C. Brake Lever C. Clutch Lever
WARNING NOTICE
Gasoline is extremely flammable Southeast Asia and Thailand
and can be explosive under cer- models only:
tain conditions. Turn the igni- Never fill the tank so the fuel
tion key to “OFF”. Do not smoke. level rises into the filler neck. If
Make sure the area is well ven- the tank is overfilled, heat may
tilated and free from any source cause the fuel to expand and
of flame or sparks; this includes flow into the Evaporative Emis-
any appliance with a pilot light. sion Control System resulting in
Never fill the tank so the fuel hard starting and engine hesita-
level rises into the filler neck. If tion and in non compliance with
the tank is overfilled, heat may the emission regulation.
cause the fuel to expand and
overflow through the vents in
the tank cap. NOTICE
After refueling, make sure the Certain ingredients of in gaso-
fuel tank cap is closed securely. line may cause paint fading or
If gasoline is spilled on the fuel damage. Be extra careful not
tank, wipe it off immediately. to spill gasoline or gasoline oxy-
genates blends during refueling.
A. Side Stand
NOTE
○When using the side stand, turn the
handlebar to the left.
Seat
Seat Removal
Insert the ignition key into the seat
lock, located on the seat cover.
Turn the key clockwise while pulling
on the rear end of the seat.
NOTE
○If there is difficulty removing the seat,
be sure to insert the key all the way
and to push down strongly on the A. Seat
rear end of the seat while turning the B. Seat Lock
key clockwise. C. Ignition Key
D. Insert
Seat Installation
Install the seat in the reverse order of
• Push down the rear part of the seat
until the lock clicks.
removal. • Pull up the rear end of the seat to
• Place the tabs into the matching slot
and receptacles.
make sure it is securely locked.
A. Seat
B. Slot
C. Tabs
D. Receptacles
E. Hook
F. Lock
A. Helmet Hooks
A. Stay
B. Rear View Mirror
Windshield
The windshield can be adjusted
within 3 positions in height to suit the
rider’s preference. Remove the bolts
on the windshield.
A. Windshield
B. Bolts
A. Windshield
B. Bolts
C. Wellnuts
D. Rivets
A. Wellnuts
B. Rivets
A. Windshield A. Windshield
B. Bolts B. Bolts
C. Wellnuts C. Wellnuts
D. Rivets
NOTE
○Keep the uninstalled rivets in a safe
place.
The first 1 600 km (1 000 miles) that the motorcycle is ridden is designated as the
break-in period. If the motorcycle is not used carefully during this period, you may
very well end up with a “broken down” instead of a “broken in” motorcycle after a
few thousand kilometers.
The following rules should be observed during the break-in period.
• The table shows maximum recommended engine speed during the break-in pe-
riod.
Distance traveled Maximum engine speed
0 ∼ 800 km (0 ∼ 500 miles) 4 000 r/min (rpm)
800 ∼ 1 600 km (500 ∼ 1 000 miles) 6 000 r/min (rpm)
• Do not start moving or race the engine immediately after starting it, even if the
engine is already warm. Run the engine for two or three minutes at idle speed to
give the oil a chance to work up into all the engine parts.
• Do not race the engine while the transmission is in neutral.
WARNING
New tires are slippery and may cause loss of control and injury.
A break-in period of 160 km (100 miles) is necessary to establish normal
tire traction. During break-in, avoid sudden and maximum braking and
acceleration, and hard cornering.
In addition to the above, at 1 000 km (600 miles) it is extremely important that the
owner have the initial maintenance service performed by an authorized Kawasaki
dealer.
NOTE
A. Engine Stop Switch
B. Starter Button ○The motorcycle is equipped with a
vehicle-down sensor, which causes
• Turn the ignition key to “ON”. the engine to stop automatically and
• Make
tral.
sure the transmission is in neu- the FI indicator light to flash when the
motorcycle falls down. After righting
A. Clutch Lever
B. Starter Lockout Switch
DANGER
Batteries contain sulfuric acid
that can cause burns and pro-
duce hydrogen gas which is
highly explosive. Do not make
this last connection at the fuel
system or battery. Take care not
to touch the positive and nega-
tive cables together, and do not
lean over the battery when mak-
A. Motorcycle Battery Positive (+) Terminal ing this last connection. Do not
B. From Booster Battery Positive (+) Terminal
C. Footpeg
connect to a frozen battery. It
D. From Booster Battery Negative (–) could explode. Do not reverse
Terminal polarity by connecting positive
(+) to negative (–), or a battery
explosion and serious damage
to the electrical system may oc-
cur.
A. Shift Pedal
NOTE Braking
○The transmission is equipped with a • Close the throttle completely, leav-
ing the clutch engaged (except when
positive neutral finder. When the mo-
torcycle is standing still, the transmis- shifting gears) so that the engine will
sion cannot be shifted past neutral help slow down the motorcycle.
from 1st gear. To use the positive • Shift down one gear at a time so that
you are in 1st gear when you come
neutral finder, shift down to 1st gear,
then lift up on the shift pedal while to a complete stop.
standing still. The transmission will • When stopping, always apply both
brakes at the same time. Normally
shift only into neutral.
the front brake should be applied a lit-
tle more than the rear. Shift down or
fully disengage the clutch as neces-
sary to keep the engine from stalling.
• Never lock the brakes, or it will cause
the tires to skid. When turning a cor-
ner, it is better not to brake at all. Re-
duce your speed before you get into
the corner.
• For emergency braking, disregard
downshifting, and concentrate on
applying the brakes as hard as pos-
sible without skidding.
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) must take the same care as with mo-
for models equipped with torcycles not equipped with ABS.
ABS
ABS is designed to help prevent
• ABS is not designed to shorten the
braking distance. On loose, uneven
the wheels from locking up when or downhill surfaces, the stopping
hard brakes are applied while running distance of a motorcycle with ABS
straight. The ABS automatically regu- may be longer than that of an equiv-
lates brake force. Intermittently gaining alent motorcycle without ABS. Use
gripping force and braking force helps special caution in such areas.
prevent wheel lock-up and allows sta-
ble steering control while stopping.
• ABS will help prevent wheel lock-up
during straight-up braking, but it can-
Brake control function is identical to not control wheel slip which may be
that of a conventional motorcycle. The caused by braking during cornering.
brake lever is used for the front brake When turning a corner, it is better to
and the brake pedal for the rear brake. limit braking to the light application of
Although the ABS provides stability both brakes or not to brake at all. Re-
while stopping by preventing wheel duce your speed before you get into
lock-up, remember the following char- the corner.
acteristics: • The computers integrated in the ABS
• ABS cannot compensate for adverse
road conditions, misjudgement or im-
compare vehicle speed with wheel
speed. Since non-recommended
proper application of brakes. You tires can affect wheel speed, they
• Ifstructure,
parking inside a garage or other
be sure it is well ventilated
and the motorcycle is not close to
any source of flame or sparks; this
includes any appliance with a pilot
light.
WARNING WARNING
The muffler and exhaust pipe Gasoline is extremely flammable
are very hot while the engine is and can be explosive under cer-
running and just after the engine tain conditions, creating the po-
stops. This can ignite a fire, re- tential for serious burns. Turn
sulting in property damage or the ignition switch “OFF”. Do
severe personal injury. not smoke. Make sure the area is
Do not idle or park your vehi- well-ventilated and free from any
cle in an area where flammable source of flame or sparks; this
materials such as grasses or dry includes any appliance with a pi-
leaves may contact with muffler lot light.
or exhaust pipe. Never fill the tank completely
to the top. If the tank is filled
completely to the top, heat may
cause the fuel to expand and
overflow through the vents in
the tank cap. After refueling,
make sure the tank cap is closed
securely.
If gasoline is spilled on the fuel
tank, wipe it off immediately.
For safety, eye protection and a When riding always keep both
helmet are strongly recommended. hands on the handlebars and both
You should be aware of and verify feet on the footpegs. Removing
the applicable safety regulations in your hands from the handlebars or
force prior to riding your motorcy- feet from the footpegs while riding
cle. Gloves and suitable footwear can be hazardous. If you remove
should also be used for added pro- even one hand or foot, you can
tection in case of a mishap. reduce your ability to control the
motorcycle.
A motorcycle does not provide
the impact protection of an auto- Before changing lanes, look over
mobile, so defensive riding in addi- your shoulder to make sure the way
tion to wearing protective apparel is clear. Do not rely solely on the
is extremely important. Do not let rear view mirror; you may misjudge
protective apparel give you a false a vehicle’s distance and speed, or
sense of security. you may not see it at all.
When applying the brakes, use Riding at the proper rate of speed
both the front and rear brakes. Ap- and avoiding unnecessarily fast ac-
plying only one brake for sudden celeration are important not only for
braking may cause the motorcycle safety and low fuel consumption but
to skid and lose control. also for long vehicle life and quieter
operation.
WARNING
Failure to perform these checks before operation may result in serious
damage or an accident. Always perform daily safety checks before oper-
ation.
DANGER
Exhaust gas contains carbon monoxide, a colorless, odorless poisonous
gas.
Inhaling carbon monoxide can cause serious brain injury or death.
Do not run the engine in enclosed areas. Operate only in a well-ventilated
area.
Electrical Equipment ... All lights (Headlight, City Light, Tail/Brake Lights, Turn Sig-
nal Lights, License Plate Light, Warning/Indicator Lights)
and horn work.
Engine Stop Switch .... Stops engine.
Side Stand .................. Return to its fully up position by spring tension.
Return spring not weak or not damaged.
Refer to the “Daily Safety Checks” caution label attached on the rear fender rear.
WARNING
Handling characteristics of a motorcycle at high speeds may vary from
those you are familiar with at legal highway speeds. Do not attempt high
speed operation unless you have received sufficient training and have the
required skills.
The maintenance and adjustments outlined in this chapter must be carried out in
accordance with the Periodic Maintenance Chart to keep the motorcycle in good
running condition. The initial maintenance is vitally important and must not be
neglected.
With a basic knowledge of mechanics and the proper use of tools, you should be
able to carry out many of the maintenance items described in this chapter. If you
lack proper experience or doubt your ability, all adjustments, maintenance, and
repair work should be completed by a qualified technician.
Please note that Kawasaki cannot assume any responsibility for damage result-
ing from incorrect or improper adjustment done by the owner.
K
Air cleaner
element - clean • • • 110
Valve clearance
K every 42 000 km (26 250 mile) 108
- inspect
Throttle control
system (play,
smooth return,
no drag) -
year • • • • 111
inspect
Engine vacuum
K synchronization
- inspect
• • • 114
Idle speed -
inspect • • • • 114
Frequency Whichever
comes first *Odometer Reading
km × 1 000 (mile × 1 000) See
Page
Operation 1 6 12 18 24 30 36
Every
(Engine Items) (0.6) (3.75) (7.5) (11.25) (15) (18.75) (22.5)
Fuel leak (fuel
K hose and pipe) -
inspect
year • • • • –
Fuel hoses
K damage -
inspect
year • • • • –
Fuel hoses
K
installation
condition -
year • • • • –
inspect
Coolant level -
inspect • • • • 102
Coolant leak -
inspect
year • • • • 99
Frequency Whichever
comes first *Odometer Reading
km × 1 000 (mile × 1 000) See
Page
Operation 1 6 12 18 24 30 36
Every
(Engine Items) (0.6) (3.75) (7.5) (11.25) (15) (18.75) (22.5)
Radiator hose
damage -
inspect
year • • • • 99
Radiator hoses
installation
condition -
year • • • • 99
inspect
Evaporative
emission
control system
- function • • • • • • • 107
(Southeast Asia
model only)
Air suction
K system damage
- inspect
• • • 109
- inspect
Drive chain
lubrication
every 600 km (400 mile) 126
condition -
inspect #
Drive chain
every 1 000 km (600 mile) 119
slack - inspect #
Drive chain
wear - inspect # • • • 124
Frequency Whichever
comes first *Odometer Reading
km × 1 000 (mile × 1 000)
See
Page
Operation
1 6 12 18 24 30 36
(Chassis Every
(0.6) (3.75) (7.5) (11.25) (15) (18.75) (22.5)
Items)
Drive chain
K guide wear -
inspect
• • • –
Wheels/tires
damage -
inspect
• • • 141
Wheel bearings
K damage -
inspect
year • • • –
Frequency Whichever
comes first *Odometer Reading
km × 1 000 (mile × 1 000)
See
Page
Operation
1 6 12 18 24 30 36
(Chassis Every
(0.6) (3.75) (7.5) (11.25) (15) (18.75) (22.5)
Items)
Brake system:
Brake fluid leak
- inspect
year • • • • • • • 127
Brake hoses
damage -
inspect
year • • • • • • • 127
Brake hose
installation
condition -
year • • • • • • • 127
inspect
Brake fluid level
- inspect
6 months • • • • • • • 128
Frequency Whichever
comes first *Odometer Reading
km × 1 000 (mile × 1 000)
See
Page
Operation
1 6 12 18 24 30 36
(Chassis Every
(0.6) (3.75) (7.5) (11.25) (15) (18.75) (22.5)
Items)
Brake operation
(effectiveness,
play, drag) -
year • • • • • • • 130
inspect
Brake light
switch operation
- inspect
• • • • • • • 131
Suspensions:
Front forks/rear
shock absorber
operation
(damping and • • • 133,
136
smooth stroke) -
inspect
Frequency Whichever
comes first *Odometer Reading
km × 1 000 (mile × 1 000)
See
Page
Operation
1 6 12 18 24 30 36
(Chassis Every
(0.6) (3.75) (7.5) (11.25) (15) (18.75) (22.5)
Items)
Front forks/rear
shock absorber
oil leak - inspect
year • • • 133,
136
Steering system:
K
Steering play -
inspect
year • • • • –
Steering stem
K bearings -
lubricate
2 years • –
Electrical system:
Lights and
switches
operation -
year • • • –
inspect
Frequency Whichever
comes first *Odometer Reading
km × 1 000 (mile × 1 000)
See
Page
Operation
1 6 12 18 24 30 36
(Chassis Every
(0.6) (3.75) (7.5) (11.25) (15) (18.75) (22.5)
Items)
Headlight
aiming - inspect
year • • • 149
Side stand
switch operation
- inspect
year • • • –
Engine stop
switch operation
- inspect
year • • • –
Chassis:
K
Chassis parts -
lubricate
year • • • –
3. Periodic Replacement
Frequency Whichever
comes first *Odometer Reading
km × 1 000 (mile × 1 000) See
Page
1 12 24 36 48
Every
Change/Replacement Items (0.6) (7.5) (15) (22.5) (30)
K Air cleaner element # - replace 2 years 110
Engine oil # - change year • • • • • 95
Oil filter - replace year • • • • • 95
K Fuel hoses - replace 4 years • –
K
Radiator hoses and O-rings -
replace
3 years • –
K
Brake fluid (front and rear) -
change
2 years • • 130
K
Rubber parts of master
cylinder and caliper - replace
4 years • –
Frequency Whichever
comes first *Odometer Reading
km × 1 000 (mile × 1 000) See
Page
1 12 24 36 48
Every
Change/Replacement Items (0.6) (7.5) (15) (22.5) (30)
K Spark plug - replace • • • • 106
K
Vehicle-down sensor mounting
dampers - replace
4 years • –
• Ifwait
the motorcycle has just been used,
several minutes for all the oil to
• Ifexcess
the oil level is too high, remove the
oil through the oil filler open-
drain down. ing using a syringe or some other
• Check the engine oil level through suitable device.
the oil level gauge. With the motor-
cycle held level, the oil level should
• If the oil level is too low, add the oil
to reach the correct level. Use the
come up between the upper and same type and brand of oil that is
lower level lines next to the gauge. already in the engine.
NOTICE
If the engine oil gets extremely
low or if the oil pump does not
function properly or oil pas-
sages are clogged, the oil pres-
sure warning indicator light
will go on. If it stays on when
the engine speed is above idle,
stop the engine immediately and
have it serviced. Failure to do
A. Oil Level Gauge
B. Upper Level Line so could cause serious engine
C. Lower Level Line damage.
D. Oil Filler Cap
A. Drain Bolt
WARNING
Motor oil is a toxic substance.
Dispose of used oil properly.
Contact your local authorities
for approved disposal methods
or possible recycling.
NOTE
A. Packing
○Do not add any chemical additive to
• Install the drain bolt with its new gas-
ket. Tighten it to the specified torque.
the oil. Oils fulfilling the above re-
quirements are fully formulated and
provide adequate lubrication for both Although 10W-40 engine oil is the
the engine and the clutch. recommended oil for most condi-
Engine Oil Capacity
tions, the oil viscosity may need to
be changed to accommodate atmo-
Capacity: spheric conditions in your riding area.
1.7 L (1.8 US qt) (when filter is not
removed)
1.9 L (2.0 US qt) (when filter is
removed)
2.4 L (2.5 US qt) (when engine is
completely dry)
Radiator Hoses -
Check the radiator hoses for leakage,
cracks or deterioration, and connec-
tions for leakage, or looseness each
day before riding the motorcycle, and
in accordance with the Periodic Main-
tenance Chart.
NOTICE NOTICE
If hard water is used in the sys- Permanent types of antifreeze on
tem, it causes scale accumula- the market have anti-corrosion
tion in the water passages, and and anti-rust properties. When it
considerably reduces the effi- is diluted excessively, it loses its
ciency of the cooling system. anti-corrosion property. Dilute a
permanent type of antifreeze in
If the lowest ambient temperature en- accordance with the instructions
countered falls below the freezing point of the manufacturer.
of water, use permanent antifreeze in
the coolant to protect the cooling sys- NOTE
tem against engine and radiator freeze
-up, as well as from rust and corrosion. ○A permanent type of antifreeze is in-
Use a permanent type of antifreeze stalled in the cooling system when
(soft water and ethylene glycol plus cor- shipped. It is colored green and con-
rosion and rust inhibitor chemicals for tains ethylene glycol. It is mixed at
aluminum engines and radiators) in the 50% and has the freezing point of
cooling system. On the mixture ratio –35°C (–31°F).
of coolant, choose the suitable one re-
ferring to the relation between freezing
point and strength directed on the con-
tainer.
NOTICE
If coolant must be added of-
ten, or the reserve tank com-
pletely runs dry, there is proba-
bly leakage in the system. Have
the cooling system inspected
by your authorized Kawasaki
dealer.
A.
B.
C.
Reserve Tank
Cap
F (Full) Level Line
• Install the cap.
D. L (Low) Level Line
NOTE
○In an emergency you can add wa-
ter alone to the coolant reserve tank,
• Install the right middle fairing as fol- • Install the right side cover as follows.
lows. • Fit the projections to the slots.
• Fit the projections to the slots. • Fit the projections to the grommets.
• Fit the projections to the grommets. • Tighten the screw.
• Tighten the bolts. • Install the seat (see Seat section
in the GENERAL INFORMATION
chapter).
Valve Clearance
Valve and valve seat wear decreases
valve clearance, upsetting valve timing.
NOTICE
If valve clearance is left un-
adjusted, wear will eventually
cause the valves to remain
partly open; which lowers per-
formance, burns the valves and
valve seats, and may cause seri-
ous engine damage.
Kawasaki Clean Air System the air suction valve is prevented from
The Kawasaki Clean Air System returning. Inspect the air suction valve
(KCA) is a secondary air suction sys- in accordance with the Periodic Main-
tem that helps the exhaust gases to tenance Chart. Also, inspect the air
burn more completely. When the spent suction valve whenever stable idling
fuel charge is released into the ex- cannot be obtained, engine power is
haust system, it is still hot enough to greatly reduced, or there are abnormal
burn. The KCA System allows extra engine noises.
air into the exhaust system so that the Air suction valve removal and inspec-
spent fuel charge can continue to burn. tion should be done by an authorized
This continued burning action tends to Kawasaki dealer.
burn up a great deal of the normally
unburned gases, as well as chang-
ing a significant portion of the carbon
monoxide into carbon dioxide.
Air Suction Valve -
The air suction valve is essentially a
check valve which allows fresh air to
flow only from the air cleaner into the
exhaust port. Any air that has passed
A. Drain Hose
B. Plug
Inspection Adjustment
• Check that the throttle grip play is
correct by lightly turning the throttle
•Loosen the locknut at the upper end
of the throttle cable, and turn the
grip back and forth. throttle cable adjuster in completely
so as to give the throttle grip plenty
of play.
A. Throttle Grip
B. Throttle Grip Play
Throttle Grip Play A. Locknut
B. Adjuster
2 ∼ 3 mm (0.08 ∼ 0.12 in.) C. Throttle Cable (Accelerator Cable)
• Ifjusted
the throttle grip play cannot be ad-
with the accelerator cable ad-
• Turn out the accelerator cable ad-
juster until a play of 2 ∼ 3 mm (0.08
juster at the throttle grip, use the de- ∼ 0.12 in.) is obtained at the throttle
celerator cable adjuster located un- grip.
der the fuel tank. • Tighten the locknut.
• Turn out the decelerator cable adjust-
ing nut until there is no play when the
• With the engine idling, turn the han-
dlebar to each side. If handlebar
throttle grip is completely closed. movement changes the idle speed,
• Tighten the locknut. the throttle cables may be improperly
adjusted or incorrectly routed, or they
may be damages. Be sure to correct
any of these conditions before idling.
WARNING
Operation with improperly ad-
justed, incorrectly routed, or
damaged cable could result in
an unsafe riding condition. Be
sure the control cable is ad-
A. Adjuster
justed and routed correctly, and
B. Locknut is free from damage.
C. Throttle Cable (Decelerator Cable)
WARNING
Operation with damaged cables
could result in an unsafe riding
condition. Replace damaged
control cables before operation.
A. Idle Adjusting Screw
Clutch
Due to friction plate wear and clutch
• Check the clutch lever play as shown
in the figure.
cable stretch over a long period of use,
the clutch operation should be checked
each day before riding the motorcycle,
and in accordance with the Periodic
Maintenance Chart.
Inspection
• Check that the clutch lever operates
properly and that the inner cable
slides smoothly. If there is any irreg-
ularity, have the clutch cable checked
by an authorized Kawasaki dealer.
A. Locknut
B. Clutch Lever Play
C. Adjuster
Clutch Lever Play
2 ∼ 3 mm (0.08 ∼ 0.12 in.)
A. Nuts
B. Clutch Cable
WARNING DANGER
To avoid a serious burn, never Exhaust gas contains carbon
touch a hot engine or an exhaust monoxide, a colorless, odor-
pipe during clutch adjustment. less poisonous gas. Inhaling
carbon monoxide can cause
serious brain injury or death.
NOTE
DO NOT run the engine in en-
○After the adjustment is made, start closed areas. Operate only in a
the engine and check that the clutch well-ventilated area.
does not slip and releases properly.
○For minor corrections, use the ad-
juster at the clutch lever.
WARNING
A chain that breaks or jumps off
the sprockets could snag on the
engine sprocket or lock the rear
wheel, severely damaging the
motorcycle and causing it to go
out of control. Inspect the chain
for damage and proper adjust-
ment before each ride.
A. Chain Slack
• Ifloose,
the drive chain is too tight or too Chain Slack Adjustment
adjust it so that the chain slack
will be within the standard value.
•Remove the cotter pin, and loosen
the rear axle nut.
Drive Chain Slack •Loosen the left and right chain ad-
juster locknuts.
Standard 25 ∼ 35 mm (1.0 ∼ 1.4 in.)
• Ifandtheright
chain is too tight, turn in the left
chain adjusters evenly.
• Turn out both chain adjusters evenly
until the drive chain has the cor-
rect amount of slack. To keep the
chain and wheel properly aligned,
the notch on the left wheel alignment
indicator should align with the same
swingarm mark that the right indica-
tor notch aligns with.
A. Marks
B. Notch
C. Indicator
D. Adjuster
E. Locknut
NOTE
○Wheel alignment can also be
checked using the straightedge or
string method.
NOTE WARNING
○When inserting the cotter pin, if the A loose axle nut can lead to an
slots in the nut do not align with accident resulting in serious in-
the cotter pin hole in the axle shaft, jury or death. Tighten the axle
tighten the nut clockwise up to the nut to the proper torque and in-
next alignment. stall a new cotter pin.
○It should be within 30 degree.
○Loosen once and tighten again when • Check the rear brake (see Brakes
the slot goes past the nearest hole. section).
A. Turning Clockwise
A. Chain Cover
B. Bolts
• Ifdrive
there is any irregularity, have the
chain and/or the sprockets re-
placed by an authorized Kawasaki
dealer.
Lubrication
Lubrication is also necessary after
• Apply oil to the sides of the rollers so
that it will penetrate to the rollers and
riding through rain or on wet roads, or bushings. Apply oil to the O-rings so
any time that the chain appears dry. A that the O-rings will be coated with
heavy oil such as SAE 90 is preferred oil. Wipe off any excess oil.
to a lighter oil because it will stay on the
chain longer and provide better lubrica-
tion.
• Ifusing
the chain is especially dirty, clean it
diesel oil or kerosine and then
apply oil as described above.
• Iflower
the fluid level in either reservoir is
than the lower level line, check
WARNING
Mixing brands and types of
for fluid leaks in the brake lines, and
brake fluid can reduce the brake
fill the reservoir to the upper level
system’s effectiveness and
line. Inside the front brake fluid reser-
cause an accident resulting in
voir is a stepped line showing the up-
injury or death. Do not mix two
per level line.
brands of brake fluid. Change
the brake fluid in the brake line
completely if the brake fluid
must be refilled but the type
and brand of the brake fluid that
is already in the reservoir are
unidentified.
NOTE
○First, tighten until slight resistance is
felt indicating that the cap is seated
A. Front Brake Fluid Reservoir on the reservoir body, then tighten
B. Upper Level Line the cap an additional 1/6 turn while
holding the brake fluid reservoir
body.
WARNING
Air in the brake lines diminish
braking performance and can
cause an accident resulting in
injury or death. If the brake lever
or pedal feels mushy when it
is applied, there might be air in
A. Reservoir the brake lines or the brake may
B. Cap be defective. Have the brake
C. Clockwise
D. 1/6 turn
checked immediately by an au-
thorized Kawasaki dealer.
Fluid Change
Have the brake fluid changed by an
authorized Kawasaki dealer.
Front and Rear Brakes -
Disc and disc pad wear is automat-
ically compensated for and has no ef-
fect on the brake lever or pedal action.
A. Connector
A. Rear Brake Light Switch
B. Adjusting Nut
C. Lights sooner
D. Lights later
Front Fork
The front fork operation and oil leak-
age should be checked in accordance
with the Periodic Maintenance Chart.
Front Fork Inspection
• Holding the brake lever, pump the
front fork up and down by several
times to inspect smooth stroke.
• Visually inspect the front fork for oil
leakage, scoring or scratches on the
outer surface of the inner tube. A. Inner Tube
Spring Preload
7 turns out*
Adjuster
Rebound
Damping Force 1 3/4 turns out*
Adjuster
NOTICE
A. Screwdriver Do not force to turn the rebound
B. Rebound Damping Force Adjuster damping force adjuster from the
The standard setting positions of the fully seated position, as the ad-
spring preload adjuster and rebound justing mechanism may be dam-
damping force adjuster for an average aged.
-build rider of 68 kg (150 lb) with no pas-
senger and no accessories are as fol-
lows:
NOTICE
Be careful not to damage the
motorcycle parts when adjust-
ing the spring preload.
Rebound Damping
5 clicks*
Force Adjuster
A. TUBELESS Mark
WARNING
Installing a tube inside a tube-
less-type tire can create exces-
sive heat build up that can dam-
age the tube and cause rapid
deflation. The tires, rims, and
air valves on this motorcycle are
designed only for tubeless type
wheels. The recommended stan-
dard tires, rims, and air valves
A. TUBELESS Mark must be used for replacement.
The tire and rim form a leakproof unit Do not install tube-type tires on
by making airtight contacts at the tire tubeless rims. The beads may
chamfers and the rim flanges instead not seat properly on the rim
of using an inner tube. causing tire deflation. Do not
install a tube inside a tubeless
tire. Excessive heat build-up
may damage the tube causing
tire deflation.
○Measure the tire pressure when the Tire Air Pressure (when cold)
tires are cold (that is, when the mo- Front 225 kPa (2.25 kgf/cm², 32 psi)
torcycle has not been ridden more
Rear 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm², 36 psi)
than a mile during the past 3 hours).
WARNING Battery
The battery installed in this motorcy-
New tires are slippery and may
cle is a sealed type, so it is not nec-
cause loss of control and injury.
essary to check the battery electrolyte
A break-in period of 160 km (100
level or add distilled water.
miles) is necessary to estab-
The sealing strip should not be pulled
lish normal tire traction. During
off once the specified electrolyte has
break-in, avoid sudden and max-
been installed in the battery for initial
imum braking and acceleration,
service.
and hard cornering.
However, in order to maximize bat-
tery life and ensure that it will provide
the power needed to start the motor-
cycle you must properly maintain the
battery’s charge. When used regularly,
the charging system in the motorcycle
helps keep the battery fully charged. If
your motorcycle is only used occasion-
ally or for short periods of time, the bat-
tery is more likely to discharge.
Due to their internal composition,
batteries continually self discharge.
The discharge rate depends on the
you will not be using the motorcy- capacity. For example, the charging
cle for longer than two weeks, the rate for a 10 Ah battery would be 1.0
battery should be charged using an ampere.
appropriate charger. Do not use an au-
tomotive-type quick charger that may
• The charger will keep the battery fully
charged until you are ready to re-
overcharge the battery and damage it. install the battery in the motorcycle
(see Battery Installation).
Kawasaki-recommended chargers
are:
OptiMate ΙΙΙ NOTICE
Yuasa 1.5 Amp Automatic charger Never remove the sealing strip,
Battery Mate 150-9 or the battery can be damaged.
Do not install a conventional
If the above chargers are not avail- battery in this motorcycle, or the
able, use equivalent one. electrical system cannot work
For more details, ask a Kawasaki properly.
dealer.
Battery Charging - NOTE
•Remove the battery from the motor-
cycle (see Battery Removal).
○If you charge the sealed battery,
never fail to observe the instructions
•Attach the leads from the charger to
the battery and charge the battery at
shown in the label on the battery.
a rate that is 1/10th of the battery
NOTICE
Installing the (–) cable to the (+)
terminal of the battery or the (+)
cable to the (–) terminal of the
battery can seriously damaged
the electrical system.
A. Red Cap ((+) Terminal) • Put a light coat of grease on the ter-
minals to prevent corrosion.
B. (–) Terminal
• Cover the red cap.
• Take the battery out. • Reinstall the removed parts.
A. Horizontal Adjuster
A. Vertical Adjuster
NOTE Fuses
○On high beam, the brightest point Fuses are arranged in the fuse box
located under the seat. The main fuse
should be slightly below horizontal
with the motorcycle on its wheels and is mounted on the starter relay behind
the rider seated. Adjust the headlight the left side cover. If a fuse fails during
to the proper angle according to local operation, inspect the electrical system
regulations. to determine the cause, and then re-
place it with a new fuse of proper am-
perage.
A. Fuse Box
B. Fuses
C. Spare Parts
cover upward.
A. Cover
B. Bolt
A. Left Frame Cover
B. Bolt
C. Projections and Grommets
A. Main Fuse
B. Spare Fuse
C. Connector
WARNING
Substituting fuses can cause
wiring to overheat, catch fire
and/or fail. Do not use any sub-
stitute for the standard fuse.
Replace the blown fuse with a
new one of the correct capacity,
as specified on the fuse box and
main fuse.
A. Normal
B. Failed
NOTE
○After riding in an area where the
roads are salted or near the ocean,
immediately wash your motorcycle
with cold water. Do not use warm
water as it accelerates the chemical
reaction of the salt. After drying,
apply a corrosion protection spray
on all metal and chrome surfaces to
A. Not correct position prevent corrosion.
B. Correct position ○Condensation may form on the inside
• Start the engine and let it idle for sev-
eral minutes. The heat from the en-
of the headlight lens after riding in the
rain, washing the motorcycle or hu-
gine will help dry moist areas. mid weather. To remove the mois-
• Carefully ride your motorcycle at a
slow speed and apply the brakes
ture, start the engine and turn on the
WARNING
Motorcycle oil is a toxic substance. Dispose of used oil properly. Con-
tact your local authorities for approved disposal methods or possible re-
cycling.
WARNING
Gasoline is extremely flammable and can be explosive under certain con-
ditions, creating the potential for serious burns. Turn the ignition key to
“OFF”. Do not smoke. Make sure the area is well-ventilated and free from
any source of flame or sparks; this includes any appliance with a pilot
light. Gasoline is a toxic substance. Dispose of gasoline properly. Con-
tact your local authorities for approved disposal methods.
• Empty the fuel system by running the engine at idle speed until the engine stalls
(If left in for a long time, the fuel will break down and could clog the fuel system.).
• Reduce tire pressure by about 20%.
• Set the motorcycle on a box or stand so that both wheels are raised off the ground
(If this cannot be done, put boards under the front and rear wheels to keep damp-
ness away from the tire rubber.).
• Spray oil on all unpainted metal surfaces to prevent rusting. Avoid getting oil on
rubber parts or in the brakes.
• Lubricate the drive chain and all the cables.
• Remove the battery, and store it where it will not be exposed to direct sunlight,
moisture, or freezing temperatures. During storage it should be given a slow
charge (one ampere or less) about once a month. Keep the battery well charged
especially during cold weather.
• Tie plastic bags over the muffler to prevent moisture from entering.
• Put a cover over the motorcycle to keep dust and dirt from accumulating on it.
Preparation after Storage
• Remove the plastic bags from the muffler.
• Install the battery in the motorcycle and charge the battery if necessary.
• Fill the fuel tank with fuel.
• Check all the points listed in the Daily Safety Checks section.
• Lubricate the pivots, bolts, and nuts.
To protect our environment, properly discard used batteries, tires, engine oil, or
other vehicle components that you might dispose of in the future. Consult your
authorized Kawasaki dealer or local environmental waste agency for their proper
disposal procedures.
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