What Causes of Type 2 Diabetes?: Critique Paper
What Causes of Type 2 Diabetes?: Critique Paper
What Causes of Type 2 Diabetes?: Critique Paper
Critique Paper
Submitted to:
Submitted by:
BSN – 1B
Date submitted:
October 4, 2019
Type 2 Diabetes
Type 2 diabetes on other hand is a multifactorial metabolic disease. Type 2 diabetes used
to be known as adult-onset diabetes and accounts for around 90% of all diabetes cases, but today
more children are being diagnosed with the disorder, probably due to the rise in childhood
obesity. Obesity, elevated levels of lipids and insulin in the blood, and insulin resistance all
accompany the elevated blood glucose that defines diabetes. (The Scientist Magazine, 2016)
With type 2 diabetes, your body either resists the effects of insulin or doesn't produce
enough insulin to maintain normal glucose levels. It is associated with modifiable lifestyle risk
factors, also has strong genetic and family related risk factors.
There's no cure for type 2 diabetes, but losing weight, eating well and exercising can help
manage the disease. If diet and exercise aren't enough to manage your blood sugar well, you may
also need diabetes medications such as oral drugs and/or insulin therapy to keep their blood
Diabetes is a hereditary that runs in the family, meaning that they are passed down from
the parents' genes or family member with diabetes, you may have a genetic disposition to the
The second cause of type 2 diabetes, occurs when the body doesn't produce enough
insulin to function properly, or the body's cells are resistant to insulin. This means glucose stays
greatly increased if people display a number of modifiable lifestyle factors including high blood
pressure, overweight or obesity, insufficient physical activity, poor diet and the classic ‘apple
According to Diabetes Australia Organization, People are at a higher risk of getting type
2 diabetes in the family, which have a family history of diabetes. Adults are prone to risk that
ages over 55 years of age. In middle age, range at 45 years of age can acquire also type 2
diabetes either because of overweight or having hypertension. In some cases type 2 diabetes is
interrelated to the people who have gestational diabetes when pregnant. These includes also, a
woman who has given birth to a child over 4.5 kgs (9 lbs).
References:
1. https://www.idf.org/aboutdiabetes/what-is-diabetes.html?gclid=EAIaIQobChMI8aua0L-
B5QIVFamWCh2LuQ2GEAAYASAAEgJ-oPD_BwE
2. What-Causes-Type-2-Diabetes-The-Scientist-Magazine-1.pdf
3. https://www.diabetesaustralia.com.au/type-2-diabetes