SOCIAL ONEWORDS [30 per lesson]

HISTORY 1
THE MODERN PERIOD
1. Fill ups: -
1.history is the study of ___________________________ in the society.
2.things that we see today constitute the_____________ of history.
3.once history revolved around the __________________people, now has
become the study of _______________________.
4.history has become the study of how _____________ and ______________
change with time.
5.for some process _______________ must be assigned to them.
6.historians have divided history into 3 periods --____________, ____________,
and_____________.
7.defining features of the modern era are_____________, ______________,
________________.
8.The British treated India as a ____________.
9.a span of time is more important than a ________________.

_______________.
10.the British recorded each and every _______________, ______________,
and______________ body.

2.FILL IN THE BLANKS: -

1.the British made a large number of ____________________.

2.some sepoys of the British east India company revolted on issue of
_______________________.
3.the first issued newspaper is ____________.
4.the ________________, ______________, _____________, are the
archaeological sources of modern period.
5.__________ operations were started by the British.
6.historical events are ___________________differently by different
people.
7.the revolt "sepoy mutiny" was by the ___________________of the
British.
 8.newspapers like ____________and___________ made people
aware of the real intentions of the British.
9.no two ______________are alike in history.
10.the ___________________________is generally taken as the
starting period of the ________________period.

3.fill in the blanks with right answers: -

1.dates are linked to ___________.

2.british took away the _______materials from India and made it as
importer of finished ____________________ goods.
3.the British conducted ______________,
________________and____
_____________surveys.
4.indigeneous records reflect the _____________ of the ___________
under the British.
5.indigeneous records were written in ____________and__________
_____________.
6.indigeneous records are____________,
________________________
________________, _______________, ___________,
__________and
___________.
7.the British rule is hardly described as ___________since it is colonial.
8.4 questions which are important in history are _________, _______,
________, __________did it happen.
9.many of the official records are now preserved in the
_______________________ of India.
10._________________________wrote the poverty and un-British rule
in India.

HISTORY 2 TRIBAL COMMUNITIES: -

1.FILL UPS: -
 1.The English east India company eventually became the _________
____________________.
2.The tribals in the chotanagpur region are____________, ________
______and_____________.
3.The hands were in ____________________.
4.The tribals who were in the chotanagpur region were___________
and the ______________.
5.The rules laid down by the _______________ were not followed by
the tribals.
6. The tribals were essentially the "___________________________".
7._________________________ was also called as jhoom or slash
and burn cultivation.
8.The tribals in north-east and central India followed______________
cultivation.
9.each tribal groups had their own ____________, _____________and
______________.
10.Most tribals moved with their animals _________________.

2.fill in the blanks: -

1.the British east India company took over ___________ of tribals

and made them ______________________.
2. the tribals considered themselves as the______________ owners.
of the land in which they have been __________________for
centuries.
3.the___________________ fixed to the tribals were very high.
4.the ________________ charged a very high prices for goods, and
the _______________of loans were also high so the tribals were
often caught in the ____________________________.
5.the tribals considered the ______________and__________________
as evils and restricted their presence among them.
6._________________ were difficult to monitor as they neither had a
 permanent /settled _____________________.
7.the interference of Christian ____________________ also added to
their _______________.
8.birsa munda wanted back the ___________________________of the
tribals.
9.the ________ and the ________________ rebellion was the major
rebellion were major rebellion.
10.the major rebellions were on the years of __________and_______.

3.fill in the blanks with correct answers: -

1.birsa munda was arrested in _________.

2.the movements______________ out without birsa
3._______________ protests continued.
4.tribals preferred to live in ________________.
5.tribals did not encourage ___________________ into their
community.
6.tribals were traditionally a very _________________ community.
7.the tribals were engaged in different ___________________.
8.in the _______________________ century many tribals protested.
9.the land of the tribes was not owned by a _______________but
by their clans.
10.the company allowed some tribal groups to retain their land if they
would pay _______________ to them.
Geography 1 Resources: -
1.FILL UPS: -

1.__________, ___________, _____________, _____________and

_____________________________ are called as gifts of nature.
2.we use the _________________________ to full fil our needs.
3.early humans were not aware of ___________________________.
4.gifts of nature may become valuable resources within the
______________________________.
 5.__________________ refers to all the materials available in our
environment.
6.there are 3 types of resources they are ________________,
_______
________and _______________resources.
7.natural resources are natural _______________.
8.human needs are not same _________________.
9.the importance of a resource is determined by changing
________________ and ___________ of the people.
10.many countries in the world have vast _______________.

2.fill in the blanks: -

1.the natives of_____ were unaware of their mineral resources.
2.natural resources are classified into 4 categories on the basis of
____________, ____________________, __________________,
_______________.
3. on the basis of origin natural resources are classified
into_______________ and________________ resources.
4.on the basis of development natural resources are classified
into________________ and _________________resources.
5.on the basis of renewability natural resources are classified
into________________ and ________________ resources.
6.on the basis of distribution natural resources are classified into
________________ and ________________ resources.
7.renewable and non - renewable resources are also called
as________________ and _______________ resources.
8.biotic resources are also known as _______________ resources.
9.abiotic resources are obtained from _______________environment.
10.soil is a __________________resource over a long period of time
but is a _________________ resource over a short period.
3.fill in the blanks with correct answers: -
1.the greatest resources of the earth are _________________.
2. human made resources are modified ______________________.
3.with scientific and ____________________ progress humans started
to use resources in a _____________________.
4.using natural resources carefully without wasting them is
called_______________ of resources.
5.using natural resources carefully for today’s need and also conserve
them for future is called ___________________________.
6.a lot of awareness about ___________________ and
________________ of natural resources are created.
7.many minerals can’ t be used in their _________ form they had to be
____________________ before usage.
8.the resources for whom detailed surveys are needed are
called________________ resources and for whom detailed surveys are
of no need are called_____________________ resources.
9.the resources which are found everywhere are called
_________________resources and which are found only at certain
places are called _______________ resources.
10.early people were fully dependent upon their _________________.
GEOGRAPHY 2 MINERALS AND POWER RESOURCES
1. Fill ups: -
1.a rock which has more concentration of a mineral is called as
a_______.
2.minerals are _______________ solid substances.
3.minerals are ______________ distributed over the earth’s surface.
4.minerals are mixed up with a large variety of __________________.
5.various stages of human development are named after its
_______________.
6.the most ancient age of human development named after its
minerals is the_________________.
7.the most modern age of human development named after its
minerals is the_________________.
8.minerals are classified into 2 categories they are ________________
and ___________________.
9.during the last 200 years’ great progress great process had been
made in __________________, __________________, and_________
________________of mineral resources.
10.metallic minerals are further dived into_______________ and
________________.
11.africa is poor in case of iron ______________ and
____________________.
12._____________________ lies between Democratic Republic of the
Congo to Zambia.
13.the leading producer of _____________ in Africa is guinea.
14.in Africa gold is mined in _____________________, Zimbabwe
15.in Africa gold is also mined in
__________________________________________.
16.the largest producer of cobalt in Africa is
__________________________________________.
17._________________ deposits are mostly found in
_________________________ and Niger.
18.__________________ occurs in Ghana and Gabon.
19._________________ are mostly found in ___________________in
south Africa
20.the availability of minerals in Europe one was the main reasons for
the _________________________________.
21.Australia is the largest producer of _______________ in the world.
22.rich deposits of _________________, _____________, iron ore,
____, nickel are found in Australia.
23. rich deposits of manganese, ___________, __________,
________________, copper, _______________, uranium and tin.
24._____________ deposits are mostly found in Kalgoorlie and
____________________.
25.the rich mineral resources _________________the settlers to this
remote and __________________ continent.
26.the main petroleum producing countries are _________________,
Iran, Iraq, ________________, UAE, Qatar and __________________.
27.other petroleum producing countries are USA, _______________,
Venezuela, _______________, Indonesia _____________, Egypt,
________________, India and Myanmar.
28.in pre independence in India mineral oil was only drilled at
________________.
29._____________________ may occur in association with petroleum,
or it may occur alone.
30.__________________ is widely used as domestic and
__________________ fuel.
31.the largest producer and consumer of ______________________ is
USA.
32.natural gas has also been discovered in
_______________________________ deltas.
33.________________________ is produced by using the force of
_________________water.
34.the water can fall __________________ or can be made to fall by
building _______________ across river _________________.
35.many developed countries like USA, ________________, Russia ,
Sweden, ______________, _____________________ and China have
developed hydel power projects.
36.organic wastes such as human and animal wastes,
________________, dead plants and kitchen wastes are converted
into gaseous fuel called _______________.
36.__________________________________ is one way to conserve
mineral and power resources.
37.__________________________________ is one way to conserve
mineral and power resources.
2.fill in the blanks: -
1.___________________ and _____________ are used as fuel or
sources of power.
2.extracting minerals from rocks buried under the earth’s surface is
called ________________.
3.digging out of mineral ores near the surface is
called_________________.
4.extracting minerals from mineral ores located at shallow depth is
called ________________mining or __________________mining.
5.extracting of minerals from mineral ores located at great depths is
called_______________ mining.
6.the process of digging wells and extracting mineral oil is
called_______________.
7.examples of non-metallic minerals are _____________,
___________________, ______________.
8.minerals found in insufficient quantities are not worth of
_______________.
9.rich and adequate minerals deposits are found only in
___________________.
10.due to extensive mining rich mineral deposits are
_________________ or are on the
_____________________________________.
11._______________ exploited many mineral resources in south
America continent for centuries.
12.the largest producer of iron ore in the world is _______________.
13.rich deposits of copper are found in ______________ and
______________.
14.leading producers of tin in the world are _______________ and
________________.
15.large reserves of gold, silver, __________________,
______________, mica, _______________, and ______________ are
found in south America.
16.nitrates are used in the making of _________________________.
17._______________ are found in Atacama Desert.
18._______________ is the main producer of nitrates.
19.africa has vast reserves of __________________ resources.
20.africa is one of the largest producers of gold, ______________,
_______________, cobalt and _________________.
21.it is believed that there are reserves of ________________,
________________, _________________, ______________, gold and
silver in Antarctica.
22.the main regions of mineral deposits in Antarctica are the
_________________________ mountains and the
___________________________ mountains.
23.the distribution of mineral resources in India are
_______________________.
24.the ______________________ plateau and its surrounding areas
have one of the largest concentration of ________________________
in the world.
25.due to thick cover of ice it is difficult to ___________________ and
exploit its mineral resources.
26. the main coal mining areas are ____________, Dhanbhad, girith
__________________, and ________________.
27.new coal fields are developed in Tamil Nadu and at
__________________, singareni at _______________________, korba
at ____________________, and ________________ in Odisha.
28.the railways and ________________________ consume half of the
total production.
29.________________________ is called as black gold.
30.about 65% of the total reserve of __________________ is found
around the ___________________ gulf.
31.in India, a large number of
_______________________________________projects have been
developed to produce hydroelectricity.
32.nuclear power is obtained by altering the structure of __________.
33.the heat energy released from the atoms is called
______________________.
34.the first nuclear power station to generate electricity on a
commercial basis was started in ______________in _____________.
35._____________________________ is called the energy of future.
36.__________________________________ is one way to conserve
mineral and power resources.
37.__________________________________ is one way to conserve
mineral and power resources.
3.fill in the blanks with correct answers: -
1._______________, ________________, _____________________,
____________________ have rich deposits of iron ore.
2.the main producers of ________________ ae India and Indonesia.
3.more than 50% of world’s tin is produced in _______________.
4.the leading producers of tin are ______________,
_________________, __________________, _____________________,
____________________.
5.the most leading producers of lead, tungsten, and antimony is
________________.
6.rich commercial deposits of manganese, nickel, copper, gold, silver
and zinc are present in _____________.
7.the main producers of iron ore in the world are _____________,
_______________, _______________, _________, ________________,
________________, _________________.
8.the ore of aluminium is called _______________.
9.the leading producers of bauxite are _______________,
___________, _______________, _________________, _________,
______________, ___________.
10.belgium, France, Spain, Germany, and Poland have rich deposits of
_____________and ____________.
11.copper, manganese, and nickel are found in
______________________ and ____________.
12.sulphur and potash are highly found in
________________________.
13.three main regions were minerals are found in north America
are__________________, _______________________and
______________________.
14.iron ore is found in north America at __________________.
15.vast deposits of iron ore, ___________, nickel, ______________and
copper are found in Canadian shield.
16.the western mountains have rich deposits of ____________, lead,
__________, gold and silver.
17.the largest deposits of lead and zinc are found in
____________________ and __________________.
18.the largest producer of silver in the world is ________________.
19.the ____________________, parts of ________________________,
___________________ are rich in mineral resources in south America.
20.eurppeans came to south America in search of ___________ and
_______________.
21.________________ is needed for the growth of and development
of ______________________, ___________________, transport and
communication.
22.the power resources are of 2 types they are
_____________________ and ________________________.
23.the sources of power like ______________, petroleum,
______________and nuclear energy are called
_______________________ energy.
24.they have limited reserves and could be ______________________.
25.___________, _________________, __________________, tidal
and biogas are called ____________________________energy and
they have _______________ reserves.
26.four varieties of coal are peat, __________________,
___________________, and anthracite.
27.coal reserves occur mainly in china ______________,
______________, _________________, ________________,
______________, _______________, ___________________, Germany
UK, and Canada.
28.the largest producer of coal in the world is ______________.
29.total coal reserves in India are __________________ metric tons.
30 about 80% of India’s coal reserves are found in
_______________________ valley.
31.the __________ is the source of all energy on earth .
32.________________________ convert sunlight directly into
electricity.
33._________________________ is the first country to harness wind
energy with the help of windmills.
34.the energy derived from hot springs, emission of dry or wet steam
from hot rocks at great depths is called______________________.
35.the energy derived from the rise and fall of tides in the coastal
areas is called __________________.
36.__________________________________ is one way to conserve
mineral and power resources.
37.__________________________________ is one way to conserve
mineral and power resources.

POLITICAL 1 THE CONSTITUTION AND

THE NEED FOR LAWS: -