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    Prenatal Factors Associated With The Risk of Stunting

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    This study analyzed prenatal factors associated with stunting risk in children under five in Nganjuk, East Java using a multilevel analysis. The study examined 225 children and found that maternal height under 150 cm, birth length under 48 cm, and large family size increased stunting risk. The posyandu (integrated health post) where the children received care had a sizable contextual effect on stunting.

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    Prenatal Factors Associated With The Risk of Stunting

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    This study analyzed prenatal factors associated with stunting risk in children under five in Nganjuk, East Java using a multilevel analysis. The study examined 225 children and found that maternal height under 150 cm, birth length under 48 cm, and large family size increased stunting risk. The posyandu (integrated health post) where the children received care had a sizable contextual effect on stunting.

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    Prenatal Factors Associated With the Risk of Stunting

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    This study analyzed prenatal factors associated with stunting risk in children under five in Nganjuk, East Java using a multilevel analysis. The study examined 225 children and found that maternal height under 150 cm, birth length under 48 cm, and large family size increased stunting risk. The posyandu (integrated health post) where the children received care had a sizable contextual effect on stunting.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    9 views3 pages

    Prenatal Factors Associated With The Risk of Stunting

    Uploaded by

    idafarida
    This study analyzed prenatal factors associated with stunting risk in children under five in Nganjuk, East Java using a multilevel analysis. The study examined 225 children and found that maternal height under 150 cm, birth length under 48 cm, and large family size increased stunting risk. The posyandu (integrated health post) where the children received care had a sizable contextual effect on stunting.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    Prenatal Factors Associated with the Risk of Stunting: A Multilevel Analysis Evidence from

    Nganjuk, East Java

    Dewi Indriani, Lanti Retno Dewi, Bhisma Murti, Isna Qadrijati

    Abstract

    Background: Globally, one in four children under the age of five suffers from stunting.
    Stunting is associated with an underdeveloped brain, with long-lasting harmful
    consequences, including diminished mental ability and learning capacity, poor school
    performance in childhood, reduced earnings and increased risks of nutrition-related chronic
    diseases, such as diabetes, hypertension, and obesity in future. This study aimed to analyze
    prenatal factors associated with the risk of stunting in Nganjuk, East Java, using a multilevel
    analysis.

    Subjects and Method: This was an analytic observational study with a case control design.
    The study was conducted at 25 posyandus (integrated health posts) in Nganjuk, East Java,
    from June 03 to July 07, 2018. Posyandu was selected by stratified random sampling. A
    sample of 225 children under five was selected by fixed disease sampling, consisting of 75
    stunted children and 150 normal children. The dependent variable was stunting. The
    independent variables were birth length, maternal height, and family size. The data were
    collected by questionnaire and analyzed by a multilevel logistic regression run on Stata 13.

    Results: The risk of stunting increased with maternal height <150 cm (b= 2.59; 95% CI= -0.75
    to 4.42; p= 0.006), birth length <48 cm (b=4.17; 95% CI= 2.19 to 6.15; p<0.001), and large
    family size (b= 2.31; 95% CI= 0.34 to 4.29; p= 0.022). Posyandu had a contextual effect on
    stunting with ICC= 63.39%.

    Conclusion: The risk of stunting increases with maternal height <150 cm, birth length <48
    cm, and large family size. Posyandu has a sizeable contextual effect on stunting.

    Keywords: stunting, birth length, maternal height, family size, posyandu, multilevel

    Correspondence:Dewi Indriani. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas


    Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta, Central Java. Email: [email protected]. Mobile:
    +6285735830730.

    Journal of Maternal and Child Health (2018), 3(4): 294-300


    https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2018.03.04.07

    Full Text:

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