DOC022.53.

80041

2100Q and 2100Qis

12/2017, Edition 4
User Manual
 Table of Contents
Specifications .................................................................................................................................................................................. 3
General information ..................................................................................................................................................................... 3
Safety information .............................................................................................................................................................................. 4
Use of hazard information .................................................................................................................................................................. 4
Precautionary labels .......................................................................................................................................................................... 4
Certification ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 4
Product overview ............................................................................................................................................................................... 5
Product components .......................................................................................................................................................................... 5
Installation ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 6
Install the battery ................................................................................................................................................................................ 6
User interface and navigation ............................................................................................................................................... 7
User interface ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 7
Display description ............................................................................................................................................................................. 8
Navigation .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 8
Startup ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 8
Turn the meter on and off .................................................................................................................................................................. 8
Change the language ........................................................................................................................................................................ 8
Change the date and time ................................................................................................................................................................. 9
Standard operation ...................................................................................................................................................................... 9
Use a sample ID ................................................................................................................................................................................ 9
Use an operator ID ............................................................................................................................................................................. 9
Calibrate the turbidimeter with StablCal® Standards ......................................................................................................................... 9
Turbidity measurement .................................................................................................................................................................... 10
Measurement notes .................................................................................................................................................................. 10
Turbidity measurement procedure ............................................................................................................................................ 11
Data management ....................................................................................................................................................................... 11
About stored data ............................................................................................................................................................................. 11
View data log ................................................................................................................................................................................... 11
Delete data log ................................................................................................................................................................................. 12

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Table of Contents
Send stored data .............................................................................................................................................................................. 12
Advanced operation .................................................................................................................................................................. 12
Display contrast ............................................................................................................................................................................... 12
Power management ......................................................................................................................................................................... 12
Set the sound options ...................................................................................................................................................................... 13
Security options ............................................................................................................................................................................... 13
Turn security options on ........................................................................................................................................................... 13
View meter information .................................................................................................................................................................... 13
Calibration ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 13
Calibration options .................................................................................................................................................................... 13
Calibration standard overview .................................................................................................................................................. 14
StablCal® RapidCal™ calibration .............................................................................................................................................. 15
Verification options ................................................................................................................................................................... 16
Calibration verification (Verify Cal) ........................................................................................................................................... 16
Reading modes ................................................................................................................................................................................ 17
Apply silicone oil to a sample cell .................................................................................................................................................... 17
Indexing a single cell ........................................................................................................................................................................ 17
Maintenance ................................................................................................................................................................................... 19
Clean the meter ............................................................................................................................................................................... 19
Store the sample cells ...................................................................................................................................................................... 19
Replace the battery .......................................................................................................................................................................... 19
Replace the lamp ............................................................................................................................................................................. 19
Troubleshooting .......................................................................................................................................................................... 22
Replacement parts and accessories ............................................................................................................................... 23
Replacement parts .......................................................................................................................................................................... 23
Accessories ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 23
Index .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 25

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Specifications Specification Details

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Power AC 100–240 V , 50/60 Hz (with power or USB/power
requirement module)
Specification Details 4 AA alkaline batteries
Measurement Ratio turbidimetric determination using a primary Rechargeable NiMH (for use with USB/power module)
method nephelometric light scatter signal (90°) to the transmitted
light scatter signal. Operating Temperature: 0 to 50 °C (32 to 122 °F)
conditions Relative Humidity: 0–90% at 30 °C, 0–80% at 40 °C, 0–70%
Regulatory 2100Q: Meets EPA Method 180.1 at 50 °C, noncondensing
Lamp source 2100Q: Tungsten filament lamp Storage –40 to 60 °C (–40 to 140 °F), instrument only
2100Qis: Light-emitting diode (LED) conditions

Range 0–1000 NTU (FNU) Interface Optional USB

Accuracy ±2% of reading plus stray light from 0–1000 NTU (FNU) Sample required 15 mL (0.5 oz.)

Repeatability ±1% of reading or 0.01 NTU (FNU), whichever is greater Sample cells Round cells 60 x 25 mm (2.36 x 1 in.) borosilicate glass with
screw caps
Resolution 0.01 NTU on lowest range
Dimensions 22.9 x 10.7 x 7.7 cm (9.0 x 4.2 x 3.0 in.)
Stray light ≤ 0.02 NTU (FNU)
Weight 530 g (1.17 lb) without batteries
Signal averaging Selectable on or off 620 g (1.37 lb) with four AA alkaline batteries
Detector Silicon Photodiode Meter enclosure IP67 (closed lid, battery and module compartment excluded)
Reading modes Normal (Push to Read), Signal Averaging or Rapidly Settling rating
Turbidity™ Protection class Power supply: Class II
Calibration Single step RapidCal™ for Low-Level Regulatory Reporting Certification CE certified
options from 0–40 NTU (FNU)
Full range calibration from 0–1000 NTU (FNU) Warranty 1 year (EU: 2 years)
Calibration to degrees of turbidity

Calibration logger Records the last 25 successful calibrations General information

Verification logger Logs the last 250 successful verifications In no event will the manufacturer be liable for direct, indirect, special,
incidental or consequential damages resulting from any defect or
Data logger 500 records omission in this manual. The manufacturer reserves the right to make
changes in this manual and the products it describes at any time, without
notice or obligation. Revised editions are found on the manufacturer’s
website.

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Safety information Precautionary labels
NOTICE Read all labels and tags attached to the instrument. Personal injury or
damage to the instrument could occur if not observed. A symbol on the
The manufacturer is not responsible for any damages due to misapplication or
misuse of this product including, without limitation, direct, incidental and
instrument is referenced in the manual with a precautionary statement.
consequential damages, and disclaims such damages to the full extent permitted
This is the safety alert symbol. Obey all safety messages that follow
under applicable law. The user is solely responsible to identify critical application
this symbol to avoid potential injury. If on the instrument, refer to the
risks and install appropriate mechanisms to protect processes during a possible
instruction manual for operation or safety information.
equipment malfunction.

Please read this entire manual before unpacking, setting up or operating This symbol indicates that a risk of electrical shock and/or
this equipment. Pay attention to all danger and caution statements. electrocution exists.
Failure to do so could result in serious injury to the operator or damage
to the equipment.
Make sure that the protection provided by this equipment is not impaired. Electrical equipment marked with this symbol may not be disposed of
Do not use or install this equipment in any manner other than that in European public disposal systems after 12 August of 2005. In
specified in this manual. conformity with European local and national regulations (EU Directive
2002/96/EC), European electrical equipment users must now return
old or end-of-life equipment to the Producer for disposal at no charge
Use of hazard information to the user.
Note: For return for recycling, please contact the equipment producer or supplier
DANGER for instructions on how to return end-of-life equipment, producer-supplied
electrical accessories, and all auxiliary items for proper disposal.
Indicates a potentially or imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will
result in death or serious injury.
Certification
WARNING
Canadian Radio Interference-Causing Equipment Regulation,
Indicates a potentially or imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, IECS-003, Class A:
could result in death or serious injury.
Supporting test records reside with the manufacturer.
CAUTION This Class A digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that may result in minor or moderate Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.
injury. Cet appareil numérique de classe A répond à toutes les exigences de la
réglementation canadienne sur les équipements provoquant des
NOTICE interférences.
Indicates a situation which, if not avoided, may cause damage to the instrument. FCC Part 15, Class "A" Limits
Information that requires special emphasis.
Supporting test records reside with the manufacturer. The device
complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following conditions:

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1. The equipment may not cause harmful interference. Figure 1 Product overview
2. The equipment must accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired operation.

Changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved by

the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to
operate the equipment. This equipment has been tested and found to
comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of
the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated
in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference
to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential
area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be
required to correct the interference at their expense. The following
techniques can be used to reduce interference problems:

1. Disconnect the equipment from its power source to verify that it is or

is not the source of the interference. 1 Power on or off 5 Alignment arrow
2. If the equipment is connected to the same outlet as the device 2 Backlight keys (+ and -) 6 Module
experiencing interference, connect the equipment to a different
3 Sample cell holder with lid 7 Lamp compartment
outlet.
3. Move the equipment away from the device receiving the interference. 4 Attachment for lanyard 8 Battery compartment
4. Reposition the receiving antenna for the device receiving the
interference. Product components
5. Try combinations of the above.
Refer to Figure 2 to make sure that all components have been received.
If any of these items are missing or damaged, contact the manufacturer
Product overview or a sales representative immediately.
The 2100Q and 2100Qis portable turbidimeters measure turbidity from
0 to 1000 NTU (FNU). Primarily for field use, the portable meter operates
on four AA batteries. Data can be stored and transferred to a printer,
computer or USB storage device.

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Figure 2 2100Q and 2100Qis components Install the battery
WARNING
Explosion hazard. An expired battery can cause hydrogen gas buildup
inside the instrument. Replace the battery before it expires. Do not
store the instrument for long periods with a battery installed.

WARNING
Potential fire hazard. Use only alkaline or nickel metal hydride batteries (NiMH) in
the meter. Other battery types or incorrect installation can cause a fire. Never mix
battery types in the meter.

NOTICE
The battery compartment is not waterproof. If the battery compartment becomes
wet, remove and dry the batteries and dry the interior of the compartment. Check
the battery contacts for corrosion and clean them if necessary.

NOTICE
When using nickel metal hydride (NiMH) batteries, the battery icon will not
indicate a full charge after freshly charged batteries have been inserted (NiMH
batteries are 1.2 V versus 1.5 V for alkaline batteries). Even though the icon does
not indicate complete charge, 2300 mAH NiMH batteries will achieve 90% of
instrument operation lifetime (before recharge) versus new alkaline batteries.
1 2100Q or 2100Qis turbidimeter 6 Silicone oil
NOTICE
2 Carrying case 7 20, 100 and 800 NTU StablCal
calibration standards To avoid potential damage to the meter from battery leakage, remove the meter
batteries prior to extended periods of non-use.
3 User manual and Quick reference 8 AA alkaline batteries (pk/4)
guide The meter can be powered with AA alkaline or rechargeable NiMH
4 Oiling cloth 9 StablCal 10 NTU verification batteries. To conserve battery life, the meter will power off after
standard 10 minutes of inactivity, the backlight powers off after 30 seconds. This
5 1" sample cell (10 mL) with cap time can be changed in the Power Management menu.
(pk/6) Note: Rechargeable batteries will only be recharged with the USB/power module.
Refer to the module documentation for further information.
Installation For battery installation refer to Figure 3.

CAUTION 1. Remove the battery cover.

2. Install 4 AA alkaline or 4 AA nickel metal hydride (NiMH) batteries.
Multiple hazards. Only qualified personnel must conduct the tasks Make sure that the batteries are installed in the correct orientation.
described in this section of the document.
3. Replace the battery cover.

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Figure 3 Battery installation User interface and navigation
User interface

Figure 4 Keypad description

1 SETTINGS key: select menu 5 UP key: scroll through menus, enter

options for setting up the meter numbers and letters
2 CALIBRATION key: shows 6 RIGHT key (contextual): read
calibration screen, start calibration, turbidity sample, selects or confirms
select cal options options, opens/jumps to sub-menus
3 DOWN key: scroll through menus, 7 DATA MANAGEMENT key: view,
enter numbers and letters delete or transfer stored data
4 LEFT key (contextual): access for
calibration verification, cancels or
exits the current menu screen to the
previous menu screen

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Display description Navigation
The measurement screen shows the turbidity, unit, calibration status, The meter contains a Settings menu, Reading Options menu, Calibration
date and time, operator ID (if setup) and sample ID (if setup). Refer to Options menu and Calibration Verification Options menu to change
Figure 5. various options. Use the UP and DOWN keys to highlight different
options. Push the RIGHT key to select an option. There are two ways to
change options:
Figure 5 Single screen display
1. Select an option from a list: Use the UP and DOWN keys to select an
option. If check boxes are shown, more than one option can be
selected. Push the LEFT key under Select.
Note: To deselect check boxes, push the LEFT key under Deselect.
2. Enter an option value using the arrow keys:
Push the UP and DOWN keys to enter or change a value.
3. Push the RIGHT key to advance to the next space.
4. Push the RIGHT key under OK to accept the value.

Startup
Turn the meter on and off

Push the ON/OFF key to turn on or turn off the meter. If the meter
does not turn on, make sure that the batteries, or the module, are
properly installed or that the AC power supply is properly connected to
1 Operator identification 9 NTU (Nephelometric Turbidity Unit)
an electrical outlet.
or FNU (Formazin Turbidity Unit)
Note: The Auto-Shutoff option can also be used to turn off the meter. Refer to
2 Sample identification 10 Reading mode: Rapidly Settling Power management on page 12.
Turbidity (Target icon)
3 Stability or display lock indicator 11 Reading mode: Signal Average Change the language
(X-bar icon)
There are three options to set the language:
4 Calibration status indicator 12 Time
(Calibration OK=pass)
• The display language is selected when the meter is powered on for
5 Calibration status indicator 13 Date the first time.
(Calibration ?=fail) • The display language is selected when the power key is pushed and
6 Parameter title 14 Read (contextual: OK, Select) held.
7 AC power icon 15 Options (contextual) • The language can be changed from the Settings menu.
8 Battery icon 16 Verification calibration

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1. Select a language from the list. Confirm with OK. 2. Select, create or delete a sample ID:
2. Push Done when the update is complete.
Option Description

Change the date and time Current ID Select an ID from a list. The current ID will be
associated with sample data until a different ID is
The date and time can be changed from the Date & Time menu. selected.

Create a New Sample Enter a name for a new sample ID.

1. Push the SETTINGS key and select Date & Time. ID
2. Update the time and date information:
Delete Sample ID Delete an existing sample ID.
Option Description

Format Select one of the formats for the date and time: Use an operator ID
yyyy-mm-dd 24h The operator ID tag associates readings with an individual operator. All
yyyy-mm-dd 12h stored data will include this ID.
dd-mm-yyyy 24h
1. Select Operator ID in the Settings menu.
dd-mm-yyyy 12h
mm/dd/yyyy 24h 2. Select, create or delete an operator ID:
mm/dd/yyyy 12h Option Description
Date Enter the current date Current ID Select an ID from a list. The current ID will be
associated with sample data until a different ID is
Time Enter the current time
selected.

Create a New Enter a name for a new operator ID (maximum

The current date and time will be shown on the display.
Operator ID 10 names can be entered).
After the date and time setup, the meter is ready to take a reading. Delete Operator ID Delete an existing operator ID.

Standard operation Calibrate the turbidimeter with StablCal® Standards

Note: For best accuracy use the same sample cell or four matched sample cells for
Use a sample ID all readings during calibration. Insert the sample cell in the instrument cell
The sample ID tag is used to associate readings with a particular sample
location. If assigned, stored data will include this ID.

1. Select Sample ID in the Settings menu.

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compartment so the diamond or orientation mark aligns with the raised orientation Turbidity measurement
mark in front of the cell compartment.
WARNING
Potential explosion and fire hazard. This turbidimeter is designed for water based
samples. Do not measure solvent or combustible based samples.

Readings can be taken with the Normal reading mode, Signal Average
mode or in the Rapidly Settling Turbidity mode. Refer to Reading modes
on page 17 for more information. For accurate turbidity readings use
clean sample cells and remove air bubbles (degassing).
Measurement notes
1. Push the 2. Insert the 20 NTU 3. Push Read. The Proper measurement techniques are important in minimizing the effects
CALIBRATION key to StablCal Standard and display shows of instrument variation, stray light and air bubbles. Use the following
enter the Calibration close the lid. Stabilizing and then
mode. Follow the Note: The standard to shows the result.
measurement notes for proper measurements.
instructions on the be inserted is bordered. Instrument
display.
Note: Gently invert • Make sure that the meter is placed on a level, stationary surface
each standard before during the measurement.
inserting the standard. Note: Do not hold the meter in the hand during measurement.
• Always close the sample compartment lid during measurement,
calibration and storage.
• Remove sample cell and batteries from the instrument if the
instrument is stored for an extended time period (more than a month).
• Keep the sample compartment lid closed to prevent the entry of dust
and dirt.

Sample cells

• Always cap the sample cell to prevent spillage of the sample into the
4. Repeat Step 2 and 3 5. Push Done to 6. Push Store to save instrument.
with the 100 NTU and review the calibration the results. • Always use clean sample cells in good condition. Dirty, scratched or
800 NTU StablCal details. After a calibration is
Standard. complete, the meter
damaged cells can cause inaccurate readings.
Note: Push Done to automatically goes into • Make sure that cold samples do not “fog” the sample cell.
complete a 2 point the Verify Cal mode. • Store sample cells filled with distilled or deionized water and cap
calibration. Refer to Calibration tightly.
verification (Verify Cal)
on page 16. Measurement

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• Measure samples immediately to prevent temperature changes and
settling. Before a measurement is taken, always make sure that the
sample is homogeneous throughout.
• Avoid sample dilution when possible.
• Avoid operation in direct sunlight.

Turbidity measurement procedure

Note: Before a measurement is taken, always make sure that the sample is
homogeneous throughout.
4. Push the Power key 5. Gently invert and 6. Push Read. The
to turn the meter on. then insert the sample display shows
Place the instrument on cell in the instrument Stabilizing then the
a flat, sturdy surface. cell compartment so the turbidity in NTU (FNU).
Note: Do not hold the diamond or orientation The result is shown and
instrument while mark aligns with the stored automatically.
making measurements. raised orientation mark Additional information is
in front of the cell available on the
compartment. Close the manufacturer's website.
lid.

1. Collect a 2. Wipe the cell with a 3. Apply a thin film of

representative sample
in a clean container. Fill
soft, lint-free cloth to
remove water spots and
silicone oil. Wipe with a
soft cloth to obtain an
Data management
a sample cell to the line fingerprints. even film over the entire
(about 15 mL). Take surface (Apply silicone About stored data
care to handle the oil to a sample cell
sample cell by the top. on page 17). The following types of data are stored in the data log:
Cap the cell.
• Reading Log: stores automatically each time a sample reading is
taken (500 records).
• Calibration Log: stores only when Store is selected at the end of a
calibration (25 records).
• Verify Cal Log: stores only after Done is selected at the end of a
verification calibration (250 records).

When the data log becomes full, the oldest data point is deleted when
more data is added to the log.

View data log

The data log contains Reading Log, Calibration Log and Verify Cal log.
All logs can be sorted by date.

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1. Push the DATA MANAGEMENT key. Advanced operation
2. Select View Data Log to view the stored data.
3. Push Select to view additional information. Display contrast
Option Description
1. Push the SETTINGS key and select Display Contrast.
Reading Log Reading Log—shows the date, time and reading mode 2. Use the UP and DOWN key to adjust the contrast of the display and
and associated calibration data.
push OK.
Calibration Log Calibration Log—shows the date and time of calibration
data and additional information about the calibration. Power management
Verify Cal Log Verify Cal Log—shows the calibration verification date Use power management to change the backlight option and the battery
and time and additional information about the verification.
saving auto-shutoff option.
All Logs by Date The most recent data and additional information is Note: Power management is not active when the meter is connected to AC power.
shown. The icons show whether the data is from a
reading, calibration or calibration verification and 1. Push the SETTINGS key and select Power Management.
identifies the reading mode, if applicable.
2. Select which display option to change.

Delete data log Option Description

There are two possibilities to delete stored readings in the Data Backlight The display is illuminated. To maximize battery life, select a
time period after which the backlight will automatically power
Management menu: off if no key is pushed: 10 s, 20 s, 30 s,1 min, 2 min, 5 min
Note: The Backlight keys (Figure 1 on page 5) will turn the
1. Push the DATA MANAGEMENT key and select Delete Data Log. backlight on and off.

Option Description Auto-Shutoff To maximize battery life, set a time period after which the
meter will automatically power off if no key is pushed: 1 min,
Delete Last Reading Only the last reading stored can be deleted until a 2 min, 5 min, 10 min, 30 min, 1 h
new reading is taken and stored.

Delete All Logs The entire Reading Log can be deleted at once.

Send stored data

Data can be stored and transferred to a printer, computer or USB
storage device. The data will be formatted as an XML file. Install the
USB/power module to the meter and to AC power. Refer to the module
documentation for more information.

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Set the sound options 4. Push the ON/OFF key to turn off and on the meter to activate the
password settings.
The meter can make an audible sound when a key is pushed, when a
reading is complete or when the calibration reminder is due. View meter information
1. Push SETTINGS and select Sounds. The instrument information menu shows specific information such as the
2. Select which events will produce an audible sound. Multiple items meter name, model number, software version, serial number and
can be selected. available Operator and Sample IDs. 10 Operator IDs and 100 Sample
IDs are available.
Option Description
1. Push the SETTINGS key and select Meter Information.
Key Press The meter will make an audible sound whenever a key
is pushed.
Calibration
Reading complete The meter will make an audible sound whenever a
reading is completed. The portable turbidimeter is calibrated with Formazin Primary Standards
at the factory. The meter should be calibrated upon receipt for best
Reminders The meter will make an audible sound when a results. The manufacturer recommends calibration with a primary
calibration is due. standard such as StablCal® Stabilized Standards or with formazin
standards every three months.
Security options Note: Set Cal Reminder Repeat in the Calibration Options menu for periodical
calibration. Verify the calibration once a week.
The Security Options menu is used to protect the meter setup.
Calibration options
The Setup Date and Time, Delete Data Log, Restoring Factory Defaults
The calibration options contain Calibration History, Calibration Curves,
and Restore Factory Cal screens are not accessible without a password.
Cal Reminder Repeat and Restore Factory Calibration.
Store the password in a safe and accessible place. If the specified
password is forgotten and Security Options is turned on, the operator is 1. Push the CALIBRATION key and then the UPand DOWN key.
locked out of the restricted menus. Contact technical support if the
password is lost. Option Description

Turn security options on Calibration The calibration history shows a list of the times when the
History meter was calibrated. Select a date and time to view a
The security options and the set password options are used together to
summary of the calibration data.
prevent access to restricted menus.

1. Push the SETTINGS key and select Security Options.

2. Select Edit Password and use the UP and DOWN keys to set a
password.
3. Select Security On to enable the password setting. The requirement
for the password entry is controlled by setting Security Options on or
off.
Note: Set the Security to Off to disable the password setting.

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 Option Description Table 1 Calibration overview (continued)

Cal.Curve Select one of the calibration curves for calibration: Type of calibration Required standards
StablCal® RapidCal™ (0–40 NTU) SDVB (0–1000 NTU) Typically deionized or 20 NTU 100 NTU 800 NTU
StablCal® (0–1000 NTU) distilled water1
Formazin RapidCal™ (0–40 NTU) Custom (0–1000 NTU) Typically deionized or Select values
Formazin (0–1000 NTU) distilled water1
Degrees (0–100 mg/L)
SDVB (0–1000 NTU)
Custom (0–1000 NTU)

Cal Reminder The meter will make an audible sound when calibration is
Repeat due. Select one of the following options for time interval
and push OK: Off, 1 d, 7 d, 30 d, 60 d, 90 d

Restore Factory All user calibrations will be deleted. The original factory
Calibration calibration is restored.

Calibration standard overview

Refer to Table 1 for the calibration standard overview.
Table 1 Calibration overview
Type of calibration Required standards

StablCal® RapidCal™ – 20 NTU – –

(0–40 NTU)

StablCal® – 20 NTU 100 NTU 800 NTU

(0–1000 NTU)

Formazin RapidCal™ Typically deionized or 20 NTU – –

(0–40 NTU) distilled water1

Formazin Typically deionized or 20 NTU 100 NTU 800 NTU

(0–1000 NTU) distilled water1

Degrees (0–100 mg/L) Typically deionized or 20 NTU 100 NTU –

distilled water1

1 The water must have a turbidity <0.5 NTU to prepare the calibration standards.

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StablCal® RapidCal™ calibration

1. Push the 2. Push the UP and 3. Select StablCal® 4. Insert the 20 NTU 5. Push Read. The 6. Push Done to
CALIBRATION key to DOWN key to access RapidCal™ from the list StablCal Standard and display shows review the calibration
enter the Calibration Cal Options and then and push OK. close the lid. Stabilizing and then details.
mode. Follow the select Cal.Curve. Note: The standard to shows the result.
instructions on the be inserted is bordered.
display.
Note: Gently invert
each standard before
inserting the standard.

7. Push Store to save

the results.
After a calibration is
complete, the meter
automatically goes into
the Verify Cal mode,
refer to Calibration
verification (Verify Cal)
on page 16.

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Verification options standard solution. Prepare a formazin standard at the same value and
The Verification Options contain: Set Verification Standard, Set read the value.
Acceptance Criteria and Verification Reminder.

1. Push the Left key (Verify Cal) and then the UP and DOWN keys.

Option Description

Set Verification To change the verification standard use the UP and

Standard DOWN keys to enter a new standard value.
Range 0.50–20.0 NTU (Default setting: 10.00 NTU)
Range 0–20 NTU for RapidCal™ (0–40 NTU)
0–800 NTU for calibration curves with a range from 1. Push Verify Cal to 2. Gently invert the 3. Push Read. The
0–1000 NTU enter the Verify menu. standard. Insert the display shows
10.0 NTU (or other Stabilizing and then
Set Acceptance Enter the Acceptance Criteria for comparison against the defined value) shows the result and
Criteria initial calibration verification reading to determine passing Verification Standard tolerance range.
or failing. Range 1–50% (Default setting: 10%) and close the lid.
Verification Verification Reminder—The meter will make an audible
Reminder sound when verification is due. Select one of the following
options for time interval and push OK:Off, 30 min (Default
setting), 2 h, 4 h, 8 h, 24 h
Allow Defer—Push Allow Defer and select Yes or No to
postpone the verification due time

Calibration verification (Verify Cal)

The manufacturer recommends a calibration verification once a week. 4. Push Done to return
After a calibration is complete, the meter automatically goes into the to the reading display.
Verify Cal mode. Repeat the calibration
verification if the
Make sure that the sample cell is clean. Oil the sample cell with silicone verification failed.
oil, refer to Apply silicone oil to a sample cell on page 17. Check the

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Reading modes Apply silicone oil to a sample cell
1. Push the UP or DOWN key to enter the Reading Options menu. Sample cells and caps must be extremely clean and free from significant
scratches. Apply a thin coating of silicone oil on the outside of the
2. Select Reading Mode to select one of the following options: sample cells to mask minor imperfections and scratches that may
contribute to light scattering.
Option Description Note: Use only the provided silicone oil. This silicone oil has the same refractive
Normal The normal mode reads and averages three readings. The index as the sample cell glass.
(Default result is shown after the reading.
setting)

Signal The Signal Average mode compensates for reading

Average fluctuations caused by drifting of sample particles through
the light path.
The X-bar icon is shown on the display when signal
averaging is on.
The Signal Average mode measures 12 times and starts to
show the average after three readings. The final result is
the average of all 12 readings. 1. Clean the inside and 2. Apply a small bead 3. Use the provided
outside of the cells and of silicone oil from the oiling cloth to spread
Rapidly The Rapidly Settling Turbidity (RST) mode calculates and
caps by washing with a top to the bottom of the the oil uniformly. Wipe
Settling continuously updates the turbidity reading of the sample to
laboratory glass cell. off the excess so that
Turbidity™ a confidence of 95%, based on the accumulated trend of
cleaning detergent. only a thin coat of oil is
(RST) the real time measured values.
Follow with multiple left. Make sure that the
The RST mode is best used on samples that settle rapidly rinses with distilled or sample cell is almost
and continuously change in value. The reading is based on demineralized water. dry with little or no
a correctly prepared sample that is homogeneous at the visible oil.
beginning of the reading. It is best applied to samples that Note: Store the oiling
are greater than 20 NTU. The sample must be mixed cloth in a plastic
thoroughly by inversion immediately before inserting it into storage bag to keep the
the meter. cloth clean.
The target icon is shown on the display when the Rapidly
Settling Turbidity is on.
The Rapidly Settling Turbidity reads and calculates five Indexing a single cell
readings while showing intermediate results.
Precise measurements for very low turbidity samples require the use of
a single cell for all measurements or optically matching the cells. Use
one cell to provide the best precision and repeatability. When one cell is
used, an index or orientation mark (other than the factory-placed
diamond) can be placed on the cell so it is inserted into the instrument
with the same orientation each time.
When using a single cell, make an index or orientation mark on the cell
as follows:

English 17
1. Fill the clean sample 2. Wipe with lint-free 3. Push the POWER 4. Insert the sample 5. Push the UP and 6. Push Read. The
cell to the line with high cloth. Apply a thin film key to turn the meter cell in the instrument DOWN key to access display shows
quality water (< of silicone oil (Apply on. Place the cell compartment so the the Reading Options Stabilizing then the
0.5 NTU) and cap silicone oil to a sample instrument on a flat, diamond or orientation and then select turbidity in NTU. Record
immediately. Let the cell on page 17). sturdy surface. mark always aligns with Indexing Sample Cell. the cell position in the
sample cell degas for at Note: Do not hold the the raised orientation Note: The instruments cell compartment and
least five minutes. instrument while mark in front of the cell always stays in the last the reading result.
making measurements. compartment. Close the selected reading mode.
lid.

7. Remove the cell, 8. Push Read. Record 9. Repeat step 6 until

rotate it slightly the cell position in the the lowest reading is
approximately ⅛ of a cell compartment and shown. Place an
turn and insert it again the reading result. orientation mark on the
into the cell cell marking band near
compartment. Close the the top of the cell so the
lid. cell can be consistently
inserted in the position
that yields the lowest
reading.

18 English
Maintenance Replace the battery
CAUTION WARNING
Explosion hazard. An expired battery can cause hydrogen gas buildup
Multiple hazards. Only qualified personnel must conduct the tasks inside the instrument. Replace the battery before it expires. Do not
described in this section of the document. store the instrument for long periods with a battery installed.

Clean the meter WARNING

Potential fire hazard. Use only alkaline or nickel metal hydride batteries (NiMH) in
The meter is designed to be maintenance-free and does not require the meter. Other battery types or incorrect installation can cause a fire. Never mix
regular cleaning for normal operation. Exterior surfaces of the meter may battery types in the meter.
be cleaned as necessary.
Note: Do not clean the meter with solvents to avoid damaging the material. For battery replacement refer to Install the battery on page 6.

1. Clean the meter with a dust- and lint-free dry or slightly damp cloth. A 1. Remove the battery cover.
mild soap solution can also be used for liposoluble contamination. 2. Remove the batteries.
3. Install 4 AA alkaline or 4 AA nickel metal hydride (NiMH) batteries.
Store the sample cells Make sure that the batteries are installed in the correct orientation.
NOTICE 4. Replace the battery cover.
Do not air dry the sample cells.
Replace the lamp
Note: Always store the sample cells with caps on to prevent the cells from drying.
CAUTION
1. Fill the sample cells with distilled or demineralized water. Burn Hazard. Wait until lamp cools down. Contact with the hot lamp can cause
2. Cap and store the sample cells. burns.
3. Wipe the outside of the sample cells dry with the a soft cloth.

English 19
 1 2

3 4

20 English
5 6

7 8

English 21
Troubleshooting Error/Warning Description Solution

Refer to the following table for common problem messages or Temperature too high! Temperature has Turn off the meter and let
symptoms, possible causes and corrective actions. Switch off instrument. exceeded the meter it cool down.
limits (>60 °C or
>140 °F).
Error/Warning Description Solution
RST: Average value! Solids are settling too Select Normal or Signal
Close lid and push The lid is open or lid Make sure that the lid is slowly. The reading Average reading mode.
Read. detection failed. closed during reading mode is not suitable for
and re-read. this sample.
Low Battery! Battery is low.
• Insert new batteries Confidence level is < The reading mode
• Invert the sample
• Connect USB/power 95% Rapidly Settling Turbidity
several times so that
module if did not meet the range of
the solids allocate.
rechargeable batteries ≥ 95% confidence.
Repeat the reading
are used again.
• Switch to the Normal
ADC Failure! Hardware error causing Repeat the reading. reading mode if the
reading to fail. sample is stable and
does not have settable
Detector signal too low! Insufficient light on the solids.
• Check for obstructed
180° detector.
light path.
• Check the lamp. Standard value out of Used incorrect standard Insert the appropriate
range. Insert standard value for the reading. standard and read again.
Overrange! Turbidity too high- and push Read
• Calibrate the upper
caused probably by
range. ID already in use. Enter The Operator or Sample Create a new ID.
calibrating with new ID ID is unavailable as it is
RapidCal™ only. • Dilute the sample.
already assigned.
Underrange! The measured Repeat calibration Error - Security Please No password is created. Create a new password.
absorbance is below the set password before
calibration range. activating security
Please check the lamp! Signals are too low on 2100Q: The lamp is Please enter at least Password must contain Create a password of at
the 90° and 180° defective. Change the one character. minimum of one least one character.
detector. lamp (refer to Replace character.
the lamp on page 19).
2100Qis: Contact Password incorrect. Incorrect password was Enter the appropriate
technical support. Please retry. entered. password.

22 English
 Error/Warning Description Solution Replacement parts (continued)
Please disconnect the Data storage does not Disconnect the USB Description Quantity Item no.
USB cable from your respond while connected cable from the meter and
computer. to the meter and the try sending data again. Silicone Oil 15 mL 126936
computer.
Insert, molded bottom 1 2971507
USB module memory Data storage is full. 1. Connect USB/power
full. Delete data and try module to the computer. Sample cell oiling cloth 1 4707600
again. 2. Download the stored
data to the computer. 1" glass sample cell (10 ml ) w/cap (Turb) pkg/6 2434706
3. Delete Data Log on Carrying case (includes insert) 1 2971500
the module.
Battery set, AA alkaline batteries pkg/4 1938004
Delete Last Reading Error in the data storage. Turn the meter off and
Failed! on. If the error message Lamp assy 1 4653900
still occurs, contact
Delete Data Log failed! Blank module 1 LZV797
technical support.
Can't read data set! Rubber foot set 1 LZV821

Lamp cover (includes screws) 1 LZV822

Can't store data!
Battery cover (includes 2 feet) 1 LZV823
Can't store to the
Reading Log! Module cover 1 LZV824
Can't store to the Verify Connector cover for USB/power module 1 LZV825
Cal Log!
Connector cover for power module 1 LZV826
Error storing data!
Lid (includes magnet) 1 LZV827
Error reading data!

Accessories
Replacement parts and accessories
Description Quantity Item no.
Replacement parts
USB/power module (includes: universal
Description Quantity Item no. power supply, USB cable, instruction 1 LZV813.99.000022
sheet)
StablCal ampule calibration kit 1 2971205 Power module (includes: universal power
1 LZV804.99.000021
supply, instruction sheet)
10 NTU verification standard 100 mL 2961701

2 Not available in all regions

English 23
Accessories (continued)
Description Quantity Item no.

USB module with USB cable (2x) 1 LZV949.99.000021

StablCal 0.1 NTU Standard 100 mL 2723342

StablCal 0.3 NTU Standard 100 mL 2697943

StablCal 0.5 NTU Standard 100 mL 2698042

StablCal calibration kit 100 mL 2971210

StablCal calibration kit 500 mL 2971200

Gelex secondary standards set 1 2464105

Deionized water 4 vials 27217

Filter 0.2 micron 2323810

Formazin 500 ml 246149

Formazin 1000 ml 246142

Sample degassing kit 1 4397500

Sample degassing and filtration kit 1 4397510

Battery, NiMH AA pk/4 2971304

24 English
 Index
A meter components .................................................................................................... 5
meter specifications .................................................................................................. 3
auto-shutoff ............................................................................................................. 12 meters
troubleshooting .................................................................................................. 22

B
backlight ................................................................................................................. 12
N
battery installation ............................................................................................... 6, 19
normal reading ........................................................................................................ 17

C
O
calibration ............................................................................................................... 13
contrast, display ...................................................................................................... 12 operator ID ................................................................................................................ 9
orientation mark ...................................................................................................... 17
D
data, calibration log ................................................................................................ 11 P
data, data log .......................................................................................................... 11
data, reading log ..................................................................................................... 11 parts list ............................................................................................................ 23, 24
data, stored data ..................................................................................................... 11 power
data, verification log ................................................................................................ 11 battery installation ......................................................................................... 6, 19
date and time ............................................................................................................ 9
display ...................................................................................................................... 8
R
I rapidly settling turbidity (RST) ................................................................................ 17
reading mode .......................................................................................................... 17
Indexing a sample cell ............................................................................................ 17

K S
keypad ...................................................................................................................... 7 sample ID ................................................................................................................. 9
security options ....................................................................................................... 13
signal average reading ........................................................................................... 17
L silicone oil ............................................................................................................... 17
language ................................................................................................................... 8 sound options ......................................................................................................... 13
stored data, send .................................................................................................... 12

M
menu navigation ....................................................................................................... 8

25
Index
V
verification .............................................................................................................. 16

26
HACH COMPANY World Headquarters HACH LANGE GMBH HACH LANGE Sàrl
P.O. Box 389, Loveland, CO 80539-0389 U.S.A. Willstätterstraße 11 6, route de Compois
Tel. (970) 669-3050 D-40549 Düsseldorf, Germany 1222 Vésenaz
(800) 227-4224 (U.S.A. only) Tel. +49 (0) 2 11 52 88-320 SWITZERLAND
Fax (970) 669-2932 Fax +49 (0) 2 11 52 88-210 Tel. +41 22 594 6400
[email protected] [email protected] Fax +41 22 594 6499
www.hach.com www.de.hach.com

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