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    DGVCL File

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    Jaydip Katrodiya
    The document is an internship report submitted by a student to fulfill the requirements of a Bachelor of Technology degree in Electrical Engineering. It discusses a 15 day internship at the DGVCL Sub-Station in Surat, Gujarat from May 15th to June 15th, 2018. The report includes sections on the introduction and functions of substations, key substation parts and equipment, and a field visit where the student observed maintenance and line conductor replacement work.

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    DGVCL File

    Uploaded by

    Jaydip Katrodiya
    2K views8 pages
    The document is an internship report submitted by a student to fulfill the requirements of a Bachelor of Technology degree in Electrical Engineering. It discusses a 15 day internship at the DGVCL Sub-Station in Surat, Gujarat from May 15th to June 15th, 2018. The report includes sections on the introduction and functions of substations, key substation parts and equipment, and a field visit where the student observed maintenance and line conductor replacement work.

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    Dgvcl file

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    The document is an internship report submitted by a student to fulfill the requirements of a Bachelor of Technology degree in Electrical Engineering. It discusses a 15 day internship at the DGVCL Sub-Station in Surat, Gujarat from May 15th to June 15th, 2018. The report includes sections on the introduction and functions of substations, key substation parts and equipment, and a field visit where the student observed maintenance and line conductor replacement work.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    2K views8 pages

    DGVCL File

    Uploaded by

    Jaydip Katrodiya
    The document is an internship report submitted by a student to fulfill the requirements of a Bachelor of Technology degree in Electrical Engineering. It discusses a 15 day internship at the DGVCL Sub-Station in Surat, Gujarat from May 15th to June 15th, 2018. The report includes sections on the introduction and functions of substations, key substation parts and equipment, and a field visit where the student observed maintenance and line conductor replacement work.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 8

    INTERNSHIP REPORT

    A report submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Award of

    Degree of

    BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY

    in

    ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

    Submitted by:

    Name of Student Enrollment No.

    Katrodiya
    jaydipkumar U16EE040
    nareshbhai

    S.E. U.S.GAMIT SIR

    (Faculty Guide)
    DGVCL Sub-Station , yogichowk-saroli , surat

    (Duration: 15th may, 2018 to 15th june, 2018)

    1
    Contents:-

    1. Introduction
    2. Function of Sub-Station
    3. Substation parts and equipment
    4. Field visit

    2
    1. INTRODUCTION:-

     An electrical Network comprises of the following systems


    Generating StationsTransmission SystemsReceiving
    StationsDistribution SystemsLoad PointsIn all these systems, the
    power flow of electrical energy takes place through
    ElectricalSubstations.

     An Electrical Substation is an assemblage of electrical components


    including busbars, switchgear, power transformers, auxiliaries, etc.

     An electrical substationconsists of a number of incoming circuits and


    outgoing circuits connected to common busbar system. Busbars are
    conducting bars to which a number of incoming or outgoing circuits are
    connected.

     A substation receives electrical power from generating station via


    incomingtransmission lines and delivers electrical power via the outgoing
    transmission lines. Substations are integral parts of a power system and form
    important links between the generating stations,transmission and distribution
    systems and the load points.

    3
    2. Functions of a sub-station:-

    An electricity supply undertaking generally aims at the following :

     Supply of required electrical power to all the consumers continuously at all


    times.
     Maximum possible coverage of the supply network over the given
    geographical area.
     Maximum security of supply.
     Shortest possible fault duration.Optimum efficiency of plants and the
    network.
     Supply of electrical power within targeted frequency limits.Supply of
    electrical power within specified voltage limits.
     Supply of electrical energy to the consumers at the lowest cost.

    As a result of these objectives, there are various tasks which are closely
    associated with thegeneration, transmission, distribution and utilization of the
    electrical energy. These tasks are performed by various, manual, semi-
    automatic and fully automatic devices located ingenerating stations and
    substations.

    The tasks associated with a major substation in the transmission system include
    the following:

    4
     Controlling the exchange of energy
     Protection of transmission system
     Ensuring steady state and transient stability
     Load shedding and prevention of loss of synchronism.
     Maintaining the system frequency within targeted limits
     Voltage control, reducing the reactive power flow by compensation of
    reactive power, tap-changing.
     Securing supply by feeding the network at various points.

    All these tasks are performed by the team work of load-control centre and
    control rooms of substations. The substations perform several important tasks and
    are integral part of the power system.

    3. Substation parts and equipment :-

    Outdoor Switchyard - Incoming & outgoing lines


    - Busbars
    - Transformers
    - Insulators
    - Substation Equipment such as Circuit
    breakers, Isolators, Earthing,Switches, Surge
    Arresters, CT,PT.
    - Neutral Grounding Equipment
    - Galvanised steel structures for towers
    - Power cables
    -L.A
    Battery Room -Dc battery System And Charging equipment

    5
    distribution system
    Protection System -CT,PT
    -Protative Relays
    -Circuit breaker
    Control Room -Control panels

    Tarnformer name plate

    6
    Potential Transformer

    4. Field visit:-
     During our internship ,we go for fied visit . There we shows the maintance
    of transformer and also shows the changing the line conductor.
     First cut the supply to that area then provide earthing then worker change the
    conductor

    7
    8

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