SCHEME AND SYLLABUS

For

BBA (GEN) COURSE

BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

(For University Department &Affiliating Institutes)

(w.e.f. Session 2017-2018)

FACULTY OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES

YMCA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

FARIDABAD

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 1

 CURRICULUM AND SCHEME OF EXAMINATIONS OF BBA

FIRST YEAR:
First Semester

Hours Credits Marks Code

Paper No Title of
Paper(s)
L T P S Total Internal Practical External

BBA/GEN/ Business 0
101 Organization 4 - - 4 4 25 - 75 DCC
BBA/GEN/ Business 0
102 Mathematics 4 1 - 5 4 25 - 75 DCC
BBA/GEN/ Financial 0
103 Accounting 4 1 - 5 4
25
- 75 DCC
BBA/GEN/ Computer 0
104 Fundamentals DCC/
3 - 2 5 4 - 25 75
SEC
BBA/GEN/ Presentation 0
105 &
Communica-
3 1 - 4 4 25 - 75 DCC
tion Skills-I
BBA/GEN/ Micro-
106 economics
for Business 3 1 - 0 4 4 25 - 75 DCC
Decisions

TOTAL 21
4 2 0 27 24 125 25 450

MOOC Subject (List is provided by the Svayam Portal of UGC)*

Paper Course Course Credits University Internal Total Course Type

Code Requirements Exams Assessm
(Hrs) ents
MOOC* 4 4

*Note: Any one subject from the list of MOOC subject is to be qualified during the Semester-1 to
Semester-V through Svayam Portal of UGC. For this subject, the Institute or the Department
concerned will appoint a coordinator to track the activities of the student and will ensure that all
students of the programme have qualified the MOOC subject in the specified time period.

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 2

 Second Semester

Hours Credits Marks Code

Paper No Title of Paper(s) Internal Practical External
L T P S Total
DCC
Management
BBA/GEN/ Process &
201 4 - - 0 4 4 - DCC
Organizational 25 75
Behaviour
BBA/GEN/ Macro-
202 economic
Analysis and 3 1 - 0 4 4 25 - 75 DCC
Policy
BBA/GEN/ Company
203 4 1 - 0 5 4 25 - 75 DCC
Accounts
BBA/GEN/ Computer
204 Applications in DCC/
3 - 2 0 5 4 - 25
SEC
Management 75

Presentation &
BBA/GEN/205 Communication
4 1 - 0 5 4 25 - 75 DCC
Skills-II

BBA/GEN/ Business
206 Statistics 3 1 - 0 4 4 25 - 75 DCC

TOTAL

21 4 2 0 27 24 125 25 450

Nomenclature of Codes
S.No. Abbreviation Description
1 DCC Discipline Core Course
2 SEC Skill Enhancement Course
4 MAC Mandatory Audit Course
5 OEC Open Elective Course

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 3

SECOND YEAR:
Third Semester

Hours Credits Marks Code

Paper No Title of
Paper(s) L T P S Total Internal Practical External

Cost and
BBA/GEN/ Management
301 4 2 - 0 6 5 25
-
75
DCC
Accounting

BBA/GEN/ Marketing
302 Management 4 - - 0 4 4 25 - 75 DCC

BBA/GEN/ Capital
303 Markets 3 2 - 0 5 4 25 75 DCC

BBA/GEN/ Introduction
304 to DCC/
3 - 2 0 5 5 -
25
SEC
Information 75
Technology
BBA/GEN/ Indian
305 Business 4 - - 0 4 4 25 75 DCC
Environment

BBA/GEN/
306A-C Mandatory
Audit
Course* 2 - - 0 2 0 25* - 75* MAC

(MAC)

TOTAL
20 4 2 0 26 22 100 25 375

*Only qualifying. No Credits. Marks will not be added in total.

Mandatory Audit Course(MAC) (Mandatory to Qualify)

Sr. No Code Name the Subject No. of contact hours

1. BBA/GEN/306A Moral Values 2

BBA/GEN/306B
2. Introduction to Psychology 2

BBA/GEN/306C
3. Health Psychology 2

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 4

Fourth Semester

CODE
Hours Credits MARKS
Paper No Title of
Paper(s)
L T P S Total Internal Practic External
al

BBA/GEN/
Financial 5
Management 4 2 - 0 6 - DCC
401 25 75
BBA/GEN/ Human 4
402 Resource 4 - - 0 4 25 - 75 DCC
Management
BBA/GEN/ Business 5
403 Research 4 2 - 0 6 25 75 DCC
Methods
BBA/GEN/ Data Base 5
404 Management DCC/
System 3 - 2 0 5 - 25
SEC
75

BBA/GEN/ Business Law 4

405 4 - - 0 4 25 - 75 DCC

BBA/GEN/ Human 4
406 Rights and
Values 4 - - - 4 25 - 75 DCC

TOTAL

23 4 2 29 27 125 25 450

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 5

THIRDYEAR
Fifth semester:

Hours Credits Marks Code

Paper No Title of
Paper(s) L T P S Total Internal Pract External
ical
Production and
BBA/GEN/
Materials 4 2 - 0 6 5 - DCC
501 25 75
Management
BBA/GEN/ Company Law
502 4 2 - 0 6 5 25 - 75 DCC

BBA/GEN/ Computer
503 Networking & DCC/
3 - 2 0 5 5 25 -
75 SEC
Internet
BBA/GEN/ Consumer
504 Behaviour 4 - - 0 4 4 25 - 75 DCC
BBA/GEN/ Cyber Security DCC/
505 4 - - 0 4 4 25 - 75
SEC
BBA/GEN/ Open Elective
506A-D Course 4 - - - 4 4 25 - 75 OEC

BBA/GEN/ Summer DCC/

507 Training - - - 4 25 75 - SEC
-
Report
Total
23 4 2 29 31 175 75 450

S.no Code List of Open Elective Courses

1. BBA/GEN/506B Disaster Management
2. BBA/GEN/506A Retail management

3. BBA/GEN/506A Entrepreneurship development

4. BBA/GEN/506C Internet marketing

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 6

Sixth Semester

Hours Credits Marks Code

Paper No Title of
Paper(s) L T P S Total Internal Practical External

Income Tax 5
BBA/GEN/
4 2 - 0 6 25
-
75
DCC
601
BBA/GEN/ System 5
602 Analysis & 3 - 2 0 5 25 - 75 DCC
Design
BBA/GEN/ Foundation of 4
603 International 4 - - 0 4 25 75 DCC
Business
BBA/GEN/ E-commerce 5
604 3 - 2 0 5 - 25 DCC
75
BBA/GEN/ Consumer 4
605 Protection 4 - - 0 4 25 75 DCC
BBA/GEN/ Environmental 4
606 studies 4 - - 0 4 25 75 DCC

BBA/GEN/ Project Report DCC

607 - -
-
- 4 25 75

BBA/GEN/ Comprehensive - DCC

- - 4 100
608 Viva-voce - -
Total 22 2 4 28 35 150 200 450

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 7

 BUSINESS ORGANIZATION
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/101
UNIT-I
Business Concept, nature and scope, business as a system, business objectives, business
and environment interface, distinction between business, commerce and trade

UNIT-II
Forms of business organization, Sole proprietorship, partnership, joint stock company,
types of company cooperative societies; multinational corporations

UNIT-III
Entrepreneurship Concept and nature; entrepreneurial opportunities in contemporary
business environment; process of setting up a business enterprise; choice of a suitable
form of business organization, feasibility and preparation business plan

UNIT-IV
Government and business interface; stock exchange in India; business combination
concept and causes; chambers of commerce and industries in India FICCI, CII
Association

SUGGESTED READINGS:

1. Vasishth, Neeru, Business Organisation, Taxmann, New Delhi

2. Talloo, Thelman J., Business Organisational and Management, TMH, New Delhi
3. Tulsian, P.C., Business Organisation, Pearson Education, New Delhi

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 8

 BUSINESS MATHEMATICS
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/102
UNIT-I
Theory of Sets – Meaning, elements, types, presentation and equality of sets; union, intersection,
compliment & difference of sets; Venn diagrams; Cartesian product of two sets; applications of set
theory.

UNIT-II
Indices & logarithms, arithmetic and geometric progressions and their business applications; sum
of first n natural numbers, sum of squares and cubes of first n natural numbers.

UNIT-III
Permutations, combinations and binomial theorem (positive index), Quadratic equations.

UNIT-IV
Matrices – Types, properties, addition, multiplication, transpose and inverse of matrix; properties
of determinants, solution of simultaneous Linear Equations; differentiation and integration of
standard algebraic functions; business applications of matrices, differentiation and integration.

SUGGESTED READINGS:

1. Sancheti, D.C., A.M. Malhotra& V.K. Kapoor, Business Mathematics, Sultan Chand & Sons,
New Delhi
2. Zameerudin, Qazi, V.K. Khanna& S.K. Bhambri, Business Mathematics, Vikas Publishing
House Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi
3. Reddy, R.JayaPrakash, Y. Mallikarjuna Reddy, A Text Book of Business Mathematics, Ashish
Publishing House, New Delhi

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 9

 FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/103
.

UNIT-I
Meaning and scope of accounting, nature of financial accounting principles, basis of accounting;
accounting process – from recording of business transaction to preparation of trial balance.

UNIT-II
Rectification of errors; preparation of final accounts (non-corporate entities) along with major
adjustments.

UNIT-III
Bank Reconciliation Statement; accounts of non-profit organization, Single entry system

UNIT-IV
Joint venture accounts; consignment accounts.

SUGGESTED READINGS:

1. Gupta R.L. , Advanced Accounting Vol. I, S. Chand & Sons, New Delhi
2. Grewal T.S. and M.C. Shukla, Advanced Accounting Vol. I, S. Chand & Sons, New Delhi
3. Monga, J.R., Financial Accounting, Margin Paper Bank, New Delhi
4. Maheshwari S.N., Advanced Accounting Vol. I, Vikas Publications

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 10

 COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/104

UNIT-I
Introduction – Digital and analog computers, evolution of digital computers, major components of
a digital computer, hardware, software, firmware, middleware and freeware, computer
applications; Input devices, output devices, printers, plotters, other forms of output devices; main
memory, secondary memory and backup memory.

UNIT-II
Decimal number system, binary number system, conversion of a binary number to decimal
number, conversion of a decimal number to a binary number, addition of binary numbers, binary
subtraction, hexadecimal number system, octal number system.

UNIT-III
Introduction to Operating System, history; functions, types, structure, memory management; file
management system.

UNIT-IV
Computer applications in offices, use of computers in books publication, desktop publishing
system, application of computers for data analysis, application of computer in education,
application of computer in banks, medical field.

Lab Work:
Commands of MS-DOS, MS-Office (MS-Word, MS Excel, MS-Power Point).

SUGGESTED READINGS:

1. Gill, Nasib, Computer Fundamental and Internet

2. Saxena, Computer Applications in Management, Vikas Publication, New Delhi
3. B. Ram, Computer Fundamentals, New Age Publications, New Delhi
4. Gupta, SatinderBal&Goel, Manish. Computer Fundamentals, SMBD Publishers
5. Rajaraman, V., Computer Fundamentals, PHI, New Delhi

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 11

 PRESENTATION & COMMUNICATION SKILLS-1
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/105
UNIT-I

Practical grammar basic fundamental of grammar and usage, how to improve command over
spoken and written English with stress o Noun, Verb Tense and Adjective. Sentence errors,
Punctuation, Vocabulary building to encourage the individual to communicate effective and
diplomatically, common errors in business writing.

UNIT-II

Introduction to Business Communication: Basic forms of communication, Process of

communication, Principles of effective Business Communication, 7 Cs. Media of Communication:
Types of communication: Barriers of communication (Practical exercise in communication)

UNIT-III

Business letter writing: Need, Functions and Kinds. Layout of letter writing. Types of letter
writing: Persuasive letters, Request letters, Sales letters, Complaints and Adjustments.
Departmental Communication: Meaning, Need and types: Interview letters, Promotion Letters,
resignation letters, news letters, Circulars, Agenda, Notice, Officememorandums, Office orders,
Press release.

UNIT-IV

Aids to correct Business writing, Practical Grammar (basic Fundamentals), Sentence errors-
Punctuation, Vocabulary building.Business Etiquettes Business manners. Body language gestures,
Etiquette of the written word, Etiquette of the telephone, Handling business meetings. Role play on
selected topics with case analysis and real life experiences.

SUGGESTED READINGS:

1. Koneru, Arun, Professional Communication, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi

2. Monipally, M.M., Business Communication Strategies, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi
3. Das, Biswajit and IpseetaSatpathy, Business Communication and Personality Development,
Excel Books, New Delhi
4. McGrath, E.H., Basic Managerial Skills for All, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi
5. Rai, Urmila and S.M. Rai, Business Communication, Himalaya Publishing House, Mumbai
6. Wren &Mertin; English grammar and composition, 2003.
7. Sinha, K. K.; Business Communication, Galgotia Publishers, 2003.
8. Robinson, David; Business Etiquette, Kogan Page.

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 12

 MICRO ECONOMICS FOR BUSINESS DECISIONS
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/106

UNIT-I
Nature and scope of micro economics, determinants of demand and law of demand, price, cross
and income elasticity of demand, law of supply, elasticity of supply, competitive equilibrium;
consumer’s equilibrium- utility and indifference curve approaches.

UNIT-II
Short run and long run production functions, laws of returns; optimal input combination;
classification of costs; short run and long run lost curves and their interrelationship; internal and
external economies of scale, revenue curves; optimum size of the firm; factors affecting the
optimum size, location of firms.

UNIT-III
Equilibrium of the firm and industry – perfect competition, monopoly, monopolistic competition,
discriminating monopoly, aspects of non-price competition and oligopolistic behavior.

UNIT-IV
Characteristics of various factors of production. Marginal productivity theory and modern theory of
distribution. Determination of rent; quasi rent. Alternative theories of interest and wages.

SUGGESTED READINGS:
1. D. Salvatore, Microeconomic Theory, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi
2. Mark Hirschey, Managerial Economics, Thomson, South Western, New Delhi
3. R H Dholkia and A.N. Oza, Microeconomics for Management Students, Oxford University
Press, New Delhi
4. P.L. Mehta, Managerial Economics, Sultan Chand, New Delhi

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 13

 MANAGEMENT PROCESS AND ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOUR
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/201
UNIT-I
Introduction to management: concept, nature; evolution of management thoughts traditional,
behavioural, system, contingency and quality viewpoints; Managerial levels, skills and roles in an
organization; Functions of Management: Planning, Organizing, Directing, Controlling, Problem
solving and Decision making; Management control; managerial ethics and social responsibility;
Management Information System (MIS).

.UNIT-II
Fundamentals of Organizational Behavior: Concept, evolution, importance and relationship with
other Fields; Contemporary challenges of OB; Individual Processes and Behavior differences,
Personality- concept, determinant, theories and applications; Values, Attitudes and Emotions,
Perception- concept, process and applications, Learning and Reinforcement; Motivation: concept,
theories and applications; Stress management.

UNIT-III
Interpersonal Processes- Work teams and groups- Definition of Group, Stages of group
development, Group cohesiveness, Types of groups, Group processes and Decision Making; Team
Building; Conflict concept, sources, types, management of conflict; Power and Political Behavior;
Leadership: concept, function and styles.

UNIT-IV
Organizational Processes and structure: organizational design: various organizational structures
and their effect on human behavior; Organizational climate; Organizational culture; Organizational
change: Concept, Nature, Resistance to Change, Change Management, Implementing Change and
Organizational Development

SUGGESTED READINGS:

1. Robbins, S.P. and Decenzo, D.A. Fundamentals of Management, Pearson Education Asia, New
Delhi.
2. Stoner, J et. al, Management,New Delhi, PHI, NewDelhi
3. SatyaRaju, Management Text & Cases, PHI, New Delhi
4. Kavita Singh, OrganisationalBehaviour: Text and cases. New Delhi: PearsonEducation
5. Pareek, Udai, Understanding Organisational Behaviour, Oxford University Press, NewDelhi
6. Robbins, S.P. & Judge, T.A., Organisational Behaviour, Prentice Hall of India, NewDelhi

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 14

 MACRO ECONOMIC ANALYSIS AND POLICY
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/202

UNIT-I
Nature and scope of macroeconomics, circular flow of income; national income – alternative
concepts of income and their interrelationship, measurement of national income, stock and flow
variables, aggregate demand, supply and macroeconomic equilibrium, nature of a trade cycle,
causes of booms and recessions.

UNIT-II
Macro analysis of consumer behavior, cyclical and secular consumption, income consumption
relationship, absolute, relative and permanent income hypothesis, simple Keynesian Model of
income determination; multiplier analysis.

UNIT-III
Nature of fiscal policy, fiscal deficits, fiscal policy in relation to growth and price stability, basic
issues in fiscal deficit management, nature and management of public debt; business taxes – types,
rationale and incidence.

UNIT-IV
Money supply measures; credit creation process and money multiplier, instruments of monetary
policy; promotional and regulatory role of central bank; Inflation – types, causes, effects and
control measures.

SUGGESTED READINGS:

1. Gupta, G.S., Macroeconomics – Theory and Applications, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi
2. Edward Shapiro, Macroeconomic Analysis, Galgotia, New Delhi
3. Gupta S.B., Monetary Economics: Theory, Policy and Institutions, S. Chand, New Delhi
4. Vaish, M.C., Macroeconomic Theory, Vikas Publications, New Delhi
5. D’souza, Errol, Macroeconomics, Pearson Education, New Delhi

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 15

 COMPANY ACCOUNTS
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/203
UNIT-I
Accounting for share capital transaction, alternation of share capital, buy-back of shares,acquisition
of business and profit prior to incorporation.

UNIT-II
Debentures; issue of debentures, methods of redemption of debentures, underwriting of shares and
debentures.

UNIT-III
Statutory provision regarding preparation of company’s final accounts, preparation of profit and
loss account and balance sheet of company as per the requirement of Schedule VI of the companies
act, state the basic features of accounting standards 4, 5, 15, 17 18 and 29; company liquidation
accounts.

UNIT-IV
Valuation of Goodwill and shares, banking company accounts.

SUGGESTED READINGS:

1. Gupta R.L., Advanced Accounting Vol. II, S. Chand & Sons, New Delhi
2. Grewal T.S. and M.C. Shukla, Advanced Accounting, S. Chand & Sons, New Delhi
3. Jain, S.P. & K.L. Narang, Advanced Accounting, Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi
4. Monga, J.R., Corporate Accounting, Margin Paper Bank, New Delhi
5. Maheshwari S.N., Advanced Accounting, Vikas Publications

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 16

 COMPUTER APPLICATIONS IN MANAGEMENT
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/204

UNIT-I
Introduction to Computers – History, basic anatomy, operating system, memory, input/output
devices; types of computers, classification of computers; hardware and software.
Networking – Advantage, types, devices and network connection, wireless networking; virus and
firewalls.

UNIT-II
Introduction to information technologies; www, search engines, web browsers, IP addressing, web
hosting and web publishing, Internet applications in business, chatting and e-mailing; computer
applications, advantages and limitations, use in offices, education, institutions, healthcare.

UNIT-III
Data, information and types; Information systems, types – MIS, TPS, OAS, DSS, expert systems,
executive information systems.

UNIT-IV
Multimedia applications in business; marketing and advertising; web applications of multimedia.

Lab Work:
Lab will be based on basic and practical exposure of computer application in management.

SUGGESTED READINGS:

1. Saxena, Computer Applications in Management, Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi

2. Ram, B., Computer Fundamentals, New Age Publication, New Delhi
3. Saxena and Pradeep Kumar, Computer Applications in Management, Anmol Publication
4. Gupta, SatinderBal&Goel, Prteeti. Computer Applications in Management, SMBD Publishers
5.Goel and Kakhar, Computer, New Age Publication

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 17

 PRESENTATION & COMMUNICATION SKILLS-II
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/205

UNIT-I

Project and report writing, and proposals – how to write an effective report, basics ofproject
writing, paragraph writing, paper reading and voice modulation, basics of project presentation.

UNIT-II

How to make a presentation, the various presentation tools, along with guidelines of effective
presentation, boredom factors in presentation and how to overcome them, interactive presentation
& presentation as part of a job interview, art of effective listening.

UNIT-III

Resume writing skills, guidelines for a good resume, how to face an interview board, proper body
posture, importance of gestures and steps to succeed in interviews. Practice mock interview in
classrooms with presentations on self. Self introduction – highlighting the positive and negative
traits and dealing with people with face to face.

UNIT-IV

Leadership – quality of a leader, leadership quiz with case study, knowing your skills and abilities.
Introduction to group discussion technique through debate and extempore. Audio Video recording
and dialogue sessions on current topics, economy, education system, environment, politics.

SUGGESTED READINGS:

1. Essentials of Business Communication by RajendraPaul,Sultan Chand & Sons Publisher.

2. Business Communication by D.D.Sehgal,V.K.Mittal and N.C.Garg,Ramesh Book Depot.
3. Reuben, Ray; Communication today – understanding creating skills, Himalaya Publishing
House, 2001.
4. E. H. McGraw, S. J.; Basic Managerial Skills for All. Fourth Edition, Prentice Hall of India Pvt.
Ltd., New Delhi.
5. Stephen R. Covey; The seven habits of highly effective people.Rogets Thesaurus

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 18

 BUSINESS STATISTICS
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/206

UNIT-I
Statistics: Meaning, evolution, scope, limitations and applications; data classification; tabulation
and presentation: meaning, objectives and types of classification, formation of frequency
distribution, role of tabulation, parts, types and construction of tables, significance, types and
construction of diagrams and graphs.

UNIT-II
Measures of Central Tendency and Dispersion: Meaning and objectives of measures of central
tendency, different measure viz. arithmetic mean, median, mode, geometric mean and harmonic
mean, characteristics, applications and limitations of these measures; measure of variation viz.
range, quartile deviation, mean deviation and standard deviation, co-efficient of variation and
skewness.

UNIT-III
Correlation and Regression: Meaning of correlation, types of correlation – positive and negative
correlation, simple, partial and multiple correlation, methods of studying correlation; scatter
diagram, graphic and direct method; properties of correlation co-efficient, rank correlation,
coefficient of determination, lines of regression, co-efficient of regression, standard error of
estimate. Association of attributes (up to three attributes).

UNIT-IV
Index numbers and time series: Index number and their uses in business; construction of simple
and weighed price, quantity and value index numbers; test for an ideal index number, components
of time series viz. secular trend, cyclical, seasonal and irregular variations, methods of estimating
secular trend and seasonal indices; use of time series in business forecasting and its limitations,
calculating growth rate in time series.

SUGGESTED READINGS:

1. Gupta, S.P. & M.P. Gupta, Business Statistics

2. Gupta, C.B., An Introduction to Statistical Methods
3. Gupta, B.N., An Introduction to Modern Statistics
4. Sancheti, S.C. & V.K. Kapoor, Statistical Methods
5. Ellhans, D.N., Fundamentals of Statistics
6. Gupta, S.P., Statistical Methods
7. Sharma, J.K., Business Statistics, Pearson Education, New Delhi
.

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 19

 COST AND MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/301
UNIT-I

Introduction: - Objective, elements of cost, cost sheet, importance of cost accounting, types of
costing, installation of costing system, difference between cost accounting and financial
accounting. Material Control: - Meaning and objectives of material control, material purchase
procedure, fixation of inventory levels – Reorder level, EOQ, Minimum level, Maximum level,
Danger level and Methods of Valuing Material Issues.

UNIT-II

Labor Cost Control: - its importance, methods of Time Keeping and Time Booking; Treatment and
Control of Labor Turnover, Idle Time, Overtime, Systems of Wage Payment – Time Wage System,
Piece Wage System and Balance or Debt Method; Overhead – classification, allocation and
apportionment of overhead including machine hour rate. Methods of Costing – Job, Batch and
Contract Costing, Process Costing Fundamental, Process Losses & Gains.

UNIT-III

Management Accounting: - Meaning, nature, scope, objective and functions; marginal costing and
profit planning, practical application of marginal costing techniques. Responsibility Accounting: -
types of responsibility centers, performance evaluation criteria, responsibility reporting; budgeting
– role of budgets and budgeting in organizations, budgeting process, operational and financial
budgeting.

UNIT-IV

Nature and types of Financial Statements; techniques of financial statement analysis, ratio
analysis, fund flow and cash flow analysis, techniques in performance measurement. Management
accounting information for activity and process decisions; basic capital budgeting techniques.

SUGGESTED READINGS:

1. Jain & Narang, Advance Cost Accounting, Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi
2. Mittal, S.N., Cost Accounting
3. Bhar, B.K., Cost Accounting
4. Prasad, N.K., Principles and Practice of Cost Accounting

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 20

 MARKETING MANAGEMENT
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/302

UNIT-I

Introduction to Marketing; difference between marketing and selling; core concepts of marketing;
marketing mix; marketing process; marketing environment.

UNIT-II

Determinants of consumer behavior; consumer’s purchase decision process (exclude industrial

purchase decision process); market segmentation; target marketing; differentiation and positioning;
marketing research; marketing information system.

UNIT-III

Product and product line decisions; branding decisions; packaging and labeling decisions; product
life cycle concept; new product development; pricing decisions.

UNIT-IV

Distribution channels: - retailing, wholesaling, warehousing and physical distribution, conceptual

introduction to supply chain management, conceptual introduction to customer relationship
marketing; promotion mix - personal selling, advertising, sales promotion, publicity.

SUGGESTED READINGS:

1. Kotler, Philip, Kevin Lane Keller, Abraham Koshy & Mithileshwar Jha, Marketing
Management, Pearson Education, New Delhi
2. Dhunna, Mukesh, Marketing Management, Text and Cases, Wisedom Publications, New Delhi
3. Sakena, Rajan, Marketing Management, McGraw Hill, New Delhi
4. Zikmund, William G, Marketing, Cengage Learning, New Delhi
5. Panda, Tapan K, Marketing Management, Excel Books, New Delhi

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 21

 CAPITAL MARKETS
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/303

UNIT-I

Meaning, nature and role of capital market, features of developed capital market, reforms in the
capital market, regulatory framework of capital market, capital market instruments and innovation
in financial instruments.

UNIT-II

Primary capital market scenario in India, primary market intermediaries, primary market activities,
methods of raising resources from primary market; secondary market scenario in India, reforms in
secondary market, organization and management, trading and settlement, listing of securities, stock
market index, steps taken by SEBI to increase liquidity in the stock market.

UNIT-III

Meaning, need and benefits of depository system in India, difference between demat and physical
share, depository process, functioning of NSDL and SHCIL Importance of Debt market in capital
market, participant in the debt market, types of instrument treated in the Debt market, primary and
secondary segments of debt market.

UNIT-IV
Role and policy measures relating to development banks and financial institution in India, products
and services offered by IFCI, IDBI, IIBI, SIDBI, IDFCL, EXIM Bank, NABARD and ICICI
Meaning and benefits of mutual funds, types of mutual funds, SEBI guidelines relating to mutual
funds.

SUGGESTED READINGS:
1. Pathak, Bharati V, The Indian Financial System, Pearson Education
2. Khan, M. Y, Indian Financial System, Tata McGraw Hill
3. Bhole, L M, Financial Institutions and Markets, Tata McGraw Hill

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 22

 INTRODUCTION TO INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/304

UNIT-I

Documentation using MS WORD; Tool bars, menus, creating and editing documents, format,
header and footer, drop cap, auto text, auto correct, spelling and grammar tools, dictionary, page
formatting, mail merge, macros, tables, file management and printing.

UNIT-II
Electronic spreadsheet: - creating and editing, formatting, moving and copying data, functions,
types of graph, creating graph, formatting cells, macros, conditional formatting.

UNIT-III

Presentations using MS-PowerPoint; creating manipulating and enhancing slides, excel charts,
word art, layering and objects, animation and sounds, inserting pictures, inserting sound.

UNIT-IV
Introduction to Tally.
Lab: Practice in Ms-Office and Tally Accounting Package

SUGGESTED READINGS:
1. Saxena, Introduction to Information Technology, Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi
2. Williams and Eawyer, Using Information Technology, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 23

 INDIAN BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/305

UNIT-I

Nature, components and determinants of business environment; basic nature of Indian economic
system; growth of public and private corporate sector; social responsibility of business; economic
reforms since 1991 – an overview.

UNIT-II

Review of industrial policy developments and pattern of industrial growth since 1991; industrial
licensing policy; public sector reforms; privatization and liberalization trends; growth and
problems of SMEs; industrial sickness.

UNIT-III

Development banking: an overview and current developments; regulation of stock exchanges and
the role of SEBI; banking sector reforms; challenges facing public sector banks; growth and
changing structure of non-bank financial institutions.

UNIT-IV

Trend and pattern of India’s foreign trade and balance of payments; latest foreign trade policy;
India’s overseas investments; policy towards foreign direct investment; globalization trends in
Indian economy; role of MNCs; impact of multilateral institutions (IMF, World Bank and WTO)
on Indian business environment.

SUGGESTED READINGS

1. F. Cherunilum, Business Environment, Himalaya Publishing House, New Delhi

2. Biswanath Ghosh, Economic Environment & Business, Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi
3. N.K. Sengupta, Government and Business, Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi
4. K. Ashwathappa, Business Environment for Strategic Management, Himalaya Publishing
House, New Delhi
5. Govt. of India, Economic Survey (latest year)
6. Bedi, Suresh, Business Environment, Excel Books, New Delhi

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 24

 MORAL VALUES
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/306A

Human Values, Morals Values, Values and Ethics, Positive Attitude and beliefs, Balanced approach
towards professional and personal Life.

Ethics in the workplace: Respect for each other, Obedience to the organization, Dignity of labour,
Excellence in action.

Concept of Trusteeship: Everything belongs to society, Man is only a caretaker, our responsibility to
ensure welfare of all.

Suggested Readings::

1. John R Boatright, Ethics and the Conduct of Business, Pearson Education, New Delhi.
2. Edmund G Seebauer and Robert L Barry, Fundamentals of Ethics for Scientists and
Engineers, Oxford University Press, Oxford.
3. Hartman , Laura P. and Joe DesJardins, Business Ethics: Decision-Making for Personal
Integrity & Social Responsibility. McGraw-Hill/Irwin
4. Arthur, John. Studying Philosophy: A Guide for the Perplexed. Pearson/Prentice Hall

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 25

 INTRODUCTION TO PSYCHOLOGY
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/306B

Science of Psychology: Definition, Goals, Basic and Applied areas of Psychology.

Self: Nature of self, Self-Regulation and Personal Growth.
Intelligence: Definition; Theories: Theory of multiple intelligences, Triarchic theory, Emotional Intelligence.
Administration: Any one test of Intelligence/Emotional Intelligence.
Personality: Definition; Theories: Trait and Type: Eysenck; Psychoanalytical: Freud; Humanistic: Maslow.
Administration: Any one objective test of Personality.

Stress and Coping: Nature of Stress; Sources; Stress reactions; Factors that influence reactions to stress.
Coping with stress: Modifying environment; Altering lifestyle.

SUGGESTED READINGS:

1. Khatoon, N. (2012). General Psychology. Pearson: Delhi.

2. Baron, R.A. and Misra, G. (2016). Psychology. Pearson: Delhi.
3. Ciccarelli, S.K. and Meyer, G.E. (2006). Psychology. Pearson: Noida
4. Kavita Singh, Organisational Behaviour: Text and cases. New Delhi: Pearson Education

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 26

 HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/306C

Introduction to Health Psychology: components of health: social, emotional, cognitive and physical aspects,
mind-body relationship, goals of health psychology.

Behaviour and health: Characteristics of health behaviour; Barriers to health behaviour; Theories of health
behaviour and their implications.

Health Enhancing Behaviour: Exercise, nutrition, safety, pain, stress management. Health and Wellbeing:
Happiness; Life satisfaction; Optimism and Hope.

Suggested Readings

1. Allen, F. Health psychology and behaviour. Tata McGraw Hill Edition.

2. Kindersley. Misra, G. Stress and Health. New Delhi: Concept.
3. Routledge. Dimatteo, M. R., & Martin L. R. Health psychology. India: Dorling.
4. Sarafino, E.P. Health psychology: Bio psychosocial interactions (4th Ed.).NY: Wiley.
5. Snyder, C.R., Lopez S. J., & Pedrotti, J. T. Positive psychology: The scientific and practical explorations
of human strengths. New Delhi: Sage.

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 27

 FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/401

UNIT-I

Evolution, scope and function of finance managers, objectives of financial management, profit vs.
wealth maximization, time value of money.

UNIT-II

Investment Decisions; brief introduction of cost of capital; methods of capital budgeting; ARR,
PBP, NPV and IRR, capital rationing (simple problems on capital budgeting methods).

UNIT-III

Financing decision: operational and financial leverage; capital structure theories – NI, NOI and
traditional approach; EPS-EBIT Analysis.

UNIT-IV

Dividend decision and Management of working capital; determinants of dividend policy; Walter’s
Dividend Model; Operating Cycle, brief discussion on management of cash, receivable and
inventory (simple problem on operating cycle and inventory management).

SUGGESTED READINGS:
1. Pandey, I.M., Financial Management, Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi
2. Khan and Jain, Financial Management, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi
3. Kishore, R., Financial Management, Taxman’s Publishing House, New Delhi

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 28

 HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/402

UNIT-I

Introduction – nature and scope of human resource management, HRM objectives and functions,
HRM policies, HRM in globally competitive environment; strategic human resource management,
HR outsourcing – BPO, KPO.

UNIT-II

Acquiring human resources – human resource planning, job analysis and job design, employee
involvement, flexible work schedule, recruitment, selecting human resources, placement and
induction, right sizing.

UNIT-III
Developing human resources – employee training, training need assessment, training methods and
evaluation, cross-cultural training, designing executive development programme, techniques of
executive development, career planning and development. Employee retention, Succession
planning.

UNIT-IV
Enhancing and rewarding performance – establishing the performance management system,
establishing rewards and pay plans, employee benefits, ensuring a safe and healthy work
environment. Balance Scorecard, Competency based HRM.

SUGGESTED READINGS:

1. Bohlander George and Scott Snell, Management Human Resources, Thomson Learning,
2. Bhattacharyya, Dipak Kumar, Human Resource Management, Excel Books, New Delhi
3. Cascio, Wayne F., Managing Human Resources, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi
4. DeCenzo, David A, and Stephan P. Robbins, Fundamentals of Human Resource Management,
Wiley India, New Delhi
5. DeNisi, Angelo S, and Ricky W Griffin, Human Resource Management, Biztantra, New Delhi

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 29

 BUSINESS RESEARCH METHODS
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/403

UNIT-I

Business Research – Meaning, types, managerial value of business research; theory and research –
components, concept, constructs, definition variables, proposition and hypothesis, deductive and
inductive theory; nature and process and importance of problem definition, purpose and types of
research proposal, ingredients of research proposal.

UNIT-II

Research Design – Meaning, classification and elements of research design, methods and
categories of exploratory research, basic issues in experimental design, classification of
experimental design; concept and their measurement, measurement scales.

UNIT-III

Sample design and sampling procedure, determination of sample size, research methods of
collecting primary data, and issues in construction of questionnaire.

UNIT-IV
Statistical techniques of data analysis, nature and types of descriptive analysis, uni-variate and
bivariate tests of statistical significance, meaning and types of research report, ingredients of
research report.

SUGGESTED READINGS:
1. Shekharan Uma, Business Research Methods, John Wiley Publications
2. Zikmud, Business Research Methods, Cenage Publications
3. Copper, Business Research Methods, Tata McGraw Hill

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 30

 DATA BASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/404

UNIT-I
Introduction to data base management system – Data versus information, record, file; data
dictionary, database administrator, functions and responsibilities; file-oriented system versus
database system.

UNIT-II

Database system architecture – Introduction, schemas, sub schemas and instances; data base
architecture, data independence, mapping, data models, types of database systems.

UNIT-III

Data base security – Threats and security issues, firewalls and database recovery; techniques of
data base security; distributed data base.

UNIT-IV

Data warehousing and data mining – Emerging data base technologies, internet, database, digital
libraries, multimedia data base, mobile data base, spatial data base.

Lab: Working over Microsoft Access

SUGGESTED READINGS
1. Navathe, Data Base System Concepts 3rd, McGraw Hill
2. Date, C.J., An Introduction to Data Base System 7ed, Addison Wesley
3. Singh, C.S., Data Base System, New Age Publications, New Delhi

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 31

 BUSINESS LAW
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/405

UNIT-I

Law of contract: meaning and essentials of a valid contract; offer and acceptance; capacity to
contract; consent and free consent; consideration; void agreements; quasi contract; different mode
of discharge of contract; remedies for breech of contract.

UNIT-II

Purpose and meaning of the contract of the guarantee; kinds of guarantees; rights and obligations
of creditors; rights, liabilities and discharge of surety; contract of indemnity; Definition of bailment
and its kinds; duties and rights of a bailer and a bailey; rights and duties of a pledger and pledgee.

UNIT-III

Contract of agency; definition of agent and agency; creation of agency; duties and rights of agent
and principal; principal’s duties towards agents and third parties; termination of agency; power of
attorney. Law of sale of goods – definition and essential of a contract of sale, conditions and
warrantees, passing of property in goods; performance of contract; right of unpaid sailor; remedies
for breach of contract.

UNIT-IV

Negotiable instrument act – Meaning and essential elements of a negotiable instruments; types of
negotiable instrument; holder and holder in due course; negotiation of negotiable instruments;
dishonor of negotiable instruments. Meaning and scope of information technology act; digital
signature; electronic governance; regulation of certifying authority; digital signature certificates;
duties of subscribers; penalties adjudication and offences. RTI Act 2005 : Purpose, Right to
Information and Obligation of Public Authorities, Exemption from disclosure of information

SUGGESTED READINGS:
1. Kapoor, N.D., Business Law, Sultan Chand & Sons
2. Gulshan, S.S., Mercantile Law, Excel Books
3. Kuchhal, M.C., Mercantile Law, Vikas Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
4. Chadha, P.R., Business Law, Galgotia Publishing
5. Aggarwal, S.K., Business Law, Galgotia Publishing Company
6. Maheshwari S.N. & Maheshwari, Business Regulatory Framework, Himalaya Publishing House

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 32

 HUMAN RIGHTS AND VALUES
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/406

UNIT – I

Concept of Human Rights, Indian and international perspectives of Human Rights, Evolution of
Human Rights, Human Rights movements in India, Classification of Human Rights and Relevant
Constitutional Provisions to Right to Life, Liberty and Dignity, Right to Equality, Right against
Exploitation, Cultural and Educational Rights, Economic Rights, Political Rights and Social
Rights.

UNIT – II

Deprivation of Human Rights – Core Issues: Poverty, overpopulation, illiteracy, Problems of

Unsustainable Development, Disadvantaged Groups – (a) Women (b) Children (c) Scheduled
Castes and Scheduled Tribes (d) Homeless and Slum Dwellers (e) Physically and Mentally
Handicapped f. Refugees and Internally Displaced Persons.

UNIT-III

Redressal Mechanisms for Human Rights Violations: Violation of Human Rights by State.
Violation of Human Rights by Individuals and groups, Nuclear Weapons and terrorism.
Government systems for Redressal, Judiciary, National Human Rights Commission and other
Statutory Commissions, Media Advocacy, Creation of Human Rights Literacy and Awareness.

UNIT – IV

Concept of Human Values: Aim of education and value education; Evolution of value oriented
education; Concept of Human values; types of values; Components of value education. Character
Formation Towards Positive Personality - Truthfulness, Sacrifice, Sincerity, Self-Control,
Altruism, Tolerance, Scientific Vision; Value Education towards National and Global
Development, National Integration and international understanding.

SUGGESTED READINGS

1. Alam, Aftab ed., Human Rights in India: Issues and Challenges (New Delhi: Raj Publications,
1999)
2. Bajwa, G.S. and D.K. Bajwa, Human Rights in India: Implementation and Violations (New
Delhi : D.K. Publishers, 1996)
3. Grose. D. N – “A text book of Value Education’ New Delhi (2005) Dominant Publishers and
Distributors
4. Mani, V.S., Human Rights in India: An Overview (New Delhi: Institute for the World Congress
on Human Rights, 1998)
5. NHRC, Know Your Rights Series (2005)
6. NHRC, Human Rights Education for Beginners (2005)
7. NHRC, Discrimination Based on Sex, Caste, Religion and Disability (2004)
8. Ruhela S. P – “Human Value and Education” New Delhi – Sterling publishers

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 33

 PRODUCTION AND MATERIALS MANAGEMENT
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/501

UNIT-I

Production economics: introduction, evaluation, major long term and short term decisions;
objectives, importance and activities, differences between products and services. Meaning and
types of production systems: production to order and production to stock; plant location; factors
affecting location and evaluating different locations.

UNIT-II

Production planning and control, objectives, advantages and elements. PPC and production
systems, sequencing and assignment problems. Inventory control: objectives, advantages and
techniques (EOQ model and ABC analysis); quality control: meaning and importance, inspection,
quality control charts for variables and attributes.

UNIT-III

Materials Management: meaning, objectives, importance, functions and organization materials

information system; standardization, simplification and variety reduction; value analysis and
engineering.

UNIT-IV

Stores Management: meaning, objectives, importance and functions, stores layout; classification
and codification; inventory control of spare parts; materials logisticswarehousing management,
materials handling, traffic and transportation; disposal of scrap, surplus and obsolete materials.

SUGGESTED READINGS:
1. Dobler & Burt, Purchasing and Supply Management: Text & Cases, Tata McGraw Hill
Publishing Company Ltd., New Delhi
2. Nair, Purchasing and Material Management, Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi
3. Gopal Krishnan, P., Handbook of Materials Management, Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New
Delhi
4. Gopalakrishnana, P. & Sundarshan, M., Materials Management: An Integrated Approach,
Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi
5. Bhat, K. Shridhara, Materials Management, Himalaya Publishing House

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 34

 COMPANY LAW
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/502

UNIT-I

Company-meaning and features, kinds of companies, registration and incorporation, memorandum

of association, article of association, prospectus.

UNIT-II

Share capital- Shares, issue and allotment of shares, types of shares, alteration of share capital,,
buy-back of shares, surrender and forfeiture of shares, bonus shares, Debentures- Meaning and
kinds, debenture trust deed and duties of trustee.

UNIT-III

Company administration and Meetings- Board of Directors- qualification, appointment, duties and
remuneration, meetings- Statutory meeting, annual general meeting, extra-ordinary general
meeting.

UNIT-IV

Prevention of oppression and mismanagement. Winding up- types of Winding up, appointment of
liquidator, conduct of winding up.

SUGGESTED READINGS:

1 Singh, Avtar. Company Law, Eastern Book Company, Lucknow.

2. Kapoor, N.D. Elements of Company Law.

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 35

 COMPUTER NETWORKING AND INTERNET
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/503

UNIT-I

Introduction to network, advantages and disadvantages of network, network topologies, analog and
digital signal, analog and digital transmission, transmission media, network categories, wireless
networks.

UNIT-II

OSI model and TCP/IP model, protocols and their classification, flow control and cryptography,
ranking, Firewall.

UNIT-III

Overview of internet, internet service provider, setting windows environment for dial up
networking, search engine, searching web using search engine, audio on internet, newsgroup,
subscribing to news groups.

UNIT-IV

Intranet concepts and architecture, building corporate world wide web, HTTP protocol, intranet
infrastructure, fundamental of TCP/IP, intranet security design, intranet as a business tools, future
of intranet, protocols of communication.

Lab: HTML and Surfing with Internet

SUGGESTED READINGS:
1. Forouzan , Data Communication & Networking, TMH, N.Delhi.
2. Miller, Data and Network Communication, Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi.
3. Shay, Understanding Data Communication and Networks, Thomson Learning, Vikas Publishing
House, New Delhi.
4. Tannenbaum, Computer Networks, PHI, N.Delhi.
5. Uyless Black, Computer Networks, PHI, N.Delhi.
Note

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 36

 CONSUMER BEHAVIOR
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/504

UNIT – I

Introduction to consumer behavior: definition, factors influencing consumer behavior, marketing

strategies and consumer behavior, consumer decision making process, importance of consumer
behaviour; Indian consumers and their characteristics.

UNIT – II

Attitude - models and theories of attitude, tri-component attitude model, behaviour intention model
and change in attitude; Personality and self-concept: nature of personality, theories of personality
(Freudian, Jungian, Neo-Freudian and Trait theory), personality and understanding consumer
diversity.

UNIT – III

Environmental influence: definition of culture, characteristics of culture, dynamism in culture,

relevance of sub culture and cross culture on consumer behaviour; Indian culture and sub culture;
Marketing strategies and problems related to cross culture.
Social class – definition, determinants of social class, objective approach, composite –variable
indices, social class mobility, applications of social class to consumption, family and life style,
significance, family life cycle stages; Family-buying influences, applications of AIO studies.

UNIT – IV

Consumer decision making: four views of consumer decision making; types of consumer
purchasing decision; Basic models of decision making Engle-Kollatt-Blackwell model, Howard–
Sheth model, Nicosia model; e-business and its effect on consumer decision making.

SUGGESTED READING:
1. Consumer Behavior Leon G. Schiffman, Leslie Lazar Kanuk, Prentice Hall Of India
2. Consumer Behavior Dr. S.L. Gupta and Sumitra Paul, Sultan Chand and Sons Educational
Publishers
3. Consumer Behavior Henry Assael (HA) Asian Books Private Ltd.

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 37

 CYBER SECURITY
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/505

UNIT-I

Concept of information society, knowledge society, cyber space, digital economy, critical
infrastructure. Critical information infrastructure, internet as global Information infrastructure.

UNIT-II

Cyber terrorism, terrorist atrocities, the role of IT by terrorist, the power of cyber terrorism,
characteristic of cyber terrorism , factors contributing to the existence of cyber terrorism, real
examples of cyber terrorism, political orientation of terrorism, economic consequences.

UNIT-III

Cybercrime, types of cybercrime: hacking, virus, worm, Trojan horse, mall ware, fraud and theft,
cyber homicide, current cyber-attack methods, criminal threats to IT infrastructure, web security,
basic cyber forensics , internal penetration, external penetration, your role on cyber-attacks.
Cybercrimes and law, cyber jurisdiction, Indian IT ACT.

UNIT-IV

Fundamental concepts of information security, information warfare, levels of information war, cost
of information warfare, cyber disaster planning, why disaster planning, companywide disaster
planning, business impact analysis.

SUGGESTED READINGS:
1. Walter Laqueur, Yohana Alexander, “the terrorism reader: a historical methodology”.
2. “Cyber terrorism and information warfare: threats and responses” by Yohana Alexander &
micheal s. swethan.

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 38

 DISASTER MANAGEMENT
BBA/GEN/506A

UNIT-I

Structure of the atmosphere; Pressure, temperature, precipitation, cloud classification and

formation; calories force; EI Nino phenomenon; western disturbance; energy model and budget of
the earth. Primary differentiation and formation of core, mantle, crust, atmosphere and
hydrosphere; magma generation and formation of igneous rock; weathering; erosion; transportation
and deposition of earth’s material by running water; river meandering and formation of ox-bow
lake.

UNIT-II

Depletion of natural capital; development as causes of disaster; rapid population growth,

environmental pollution; epidemics; industrials accidents and chemical releases; multipurpose
project and resettlement issues; humanitarian assistance in emergencies.

UNIT-III

Floods- flood plains, drainage, basins, nature and frequency of flooding, flood hazards,
urbanization and flooding, flood hydrographs, dams barrages and rivers diversions, creation of
reservoir, influence on micro-climate, impact on flora and fauna. Landslides- landslide analysis,
determination of stability and safety factor. Coastal hazards- tropical cyclone, coastal erosion, sea
level changes and its impact on coastal areas and coastal zone management. Climate change-
Emissions and global warming, impact on sea level in south Asian region environmental
disruptions and their implications.

UNIT-IV

Earth quakes- preliminary concepts, seismic waves, travel-time and location of epicenter, nature of
destruction, a seismic designing, quake resistant building and dams. Tsunamis- causes and location
of tsunamis; disturbance in sea floor and release of energy, travel time and impact on fragile
coastal environment volcanoes-causes of volcanism, volcanism materials, geographic distribution
of volcanoes.

SUGGESTED READINGS

1. William H. Dennen and Bruce R. Moore, WCB Publishers, Iowa, 1986.

2. John M. Wallace and Peter V. Hobbs, Atmospheric science: An Introductory Survey, Academic
Press, New York, 1977.
3. Egbort Bocker and Reink Van Grondille, environmental Physics, John Wiley & Sons Ltd., 1999.
4. Barbar W. Murk et. al., Enviromental Geology, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1996.
5. Bohle, H.G., Downing, T.E. and Watts, M.J. Climate Change and Social Vulnerability: the
sociology and geography of food insecurity, Global Environmental, Changes. No 4, pp. 37-48

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 39

 RETAIL MANAGEMENT
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/506B
Unit-I

Introduction to retail: retail in India; retail models and theories of retail development;
understanding the retail consumers; ethical issues in retailing

Unit-II

Retail marketing strategy; retail franchising; retail store location and site selection; retail store
design and visual merchandising; customer relationship management in retailing

Unit-III

Basics of retail merchandising; the process of retail merchandising; the method of merchandise
procurement; retail pricing and evaluating merchandise performance; retail communication mix

Unit-IV

Retail store operations; servicing the retail customers; retail human resource management; financial
aspects of retail management; retail information system; supply chain management in retailing

Suggested Reading:

1. Pradhan, Swapna; Retaling Management; Tata McGraw Hill; New Delhi

2. Bajaj, Chetan, Tuli, Rajnish and Srivastava, Nidhi; Retail Management; Oxford University
Press; New Delhi
3. Berman, Barry & Evans, Joel R.; Retail Management – A strategic approach; Pearson
Education/Prentice Hall of India; New Delhi
4. Levy, Michael & Weitz, Barton A.; Retailing Management; Tata McGraw Hill; New Delhi
5. Newman, Andrew J. & Cullen, Peter; Retailing – Environment and Operations; Thomson
Asia Pvt. Ltd.; New Delhi
6. Dunne, Patrick M., Lusch, Robert F & Griffith, David A.; Retailing; Thomson Asia Pvt. Ltd;
New Delhi
7. Lamba, A.J.; The Art of Retailing; Tata McGraw Hill; New Delhi

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 40

 ENTREPRENEURSHIP DEVELOPMENT
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/506C

Unit – I
Entrepreneur and Entrepreneurship: Concept of Entrepreneur, Manager, Intrapreneur Definition
,meaning and functions of an entrepreneur, Concept of Manager, Roles and Responsibilities of
Manager, Concept of Intrapreneur,Need and Importance of Entrepreneurship,Enterprise v/s
Entrepreneurship, Self Employment v/s Entrepreneurship ,Problem of Unemployment and
Importance of wealth creation , Entrepreneurial career as an option.

Unit - II
Business opportunity Identification and Preliminary Project Report (PPR): Opportunity Search:
Divergent Thinking Mode:Meaning, ObjectivesTools and Techniques: Environmental scanning for
businessopportunity Identification
Opportunity Selection: Convergent Thinking Mode: Meaning, Objectives
Tools And Techniques: Market SurveyPreliminary Project Report (PPR)

Unit -III
Business Plan: Meaning and, Objectives of Business Plan Elements of Business Plan
Business Planning Process - Self Audit, Evaluation of Business Environment, Setting Objectives,
Forecasting Market Conditions, Stating actions and resources required, Evaluating Proposed plan,
Assessing Alternative strategic plans, Controlling
the plan through Annual Budget

Unit- IV
Institutional Support to New Venture (Students are expected to study the assistance scheme of
following institutions) District Industries Center (DIC)

Reference Books:
1. Desai Vasant: “Management of Small Scale Industries” - Himalaya Publishing House
2. Taneja Satish and Gupta: “Entrepreneurship Development-New Venture Creation” -
Galgotia Publishing Company, New Delhi
3. Jain P.C: Handbook For New Entrepreneurs Entrepreneurship Development Institute
of India
4. Sangle B. R. : Business Environment & Entrepreneurship, Success Publications,
Pune
5. Gupta C.B. & Srinivas: “Entrepreneurial Development”- Sultan D, Chand & Sons,
New Delhi
6. Prof Rajeev Roy: “Entrepreneurship” - Oxford University Press
7. Edward D. Bono: “Opportunities”

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 41

 INTERNET MARKETING
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/506D

UNIT I

Introduction to Internet marketing, Impact of internet on consumer needs, Online marketing

objectives, Online buying behaviour. Domain names, Website hosting, Promoting website offline;
Internet as a tool for market research; Measuring Internet Marketing Effectiveness: Metrics and
Website Analytics.

UNIT II

B2C Online Presence: Niche markets, Retail websites, Comparison shopping engines, Integrated
retailing. B2B Online Presence: B2B buying practices, Lead generation, e-market places, Online
auctions and tendering.

UNIT III

Search Engine Optimisation: Introduction, keyword selection, online optimisation, offline

optimisation. Online Advertising: Search Introduction, search engine advertising, network
advertising, e-mail as medium of direct marketing, mobile marketing.

UNIT IV

Social media marketing: Consumer generated content, Social networks and online communities,
Social media listening. Blogging, Viral marketing, Integrated online marketing, Trust in Internet
Marketing. Ethical and Legal Issues. Internet of the future: “Customerization”.

Suggested Readings:
• Charlesworth A., Internet Marketing: A Practical Approach, BH Publications.
• Chaffey Dave, Internet Marketing: Strategy, Implementation and Practice, Pearson
Education.
• Trengove Alex, Malczyk Anna and Beneke Justin, Internet Marketibg, Published by
GetSmarter under the Creative Commons BY-NC 3.0.
• Parkin Godfrey, Digital Marketing: Strategies for Online Success, New Holland Publishers.

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 42

 INCOME TAX
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/601

UNIT-I

Basic concepts of income tax, residential status and tax incidence, income exempted from tax.

UNIT-II

Income from salaries, income from house property and income from profits and gains of business
and profession.

UNIT-III

Income from capital gains, income from other sources, set off and carry forward of losses, clubbing
of income, deduction of tax at source.

UNIT-IV

Deductions from gross total income, assessment of individuals.

SUGGESTED READINGS:
1. Malhotra H.C., Income Law and Practice, Sahitya Bhawan Publication
2. Singhania V.K, Student Guide to Income Tax, Taxmann’s Publication
3. Lal B.B., Income Tax Law and Practice

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 43

 SYSTEM ANALYSIS AND DESIGN
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/602

UNIT-I

Introduction to analysis and design: - System and it characteristics, components, environment and
classification, SDLC, Case tools for analyst, role of system analyst, ER data models, feasibility
study – economic, technical, operational.

UNIT-II

Design of Application: - DFDs, form design, screen design, report design, structure chart, data base
definition, equipment specification and selection, personnel estimates, I-O design.

UNIT-III

Implementation:- data dictionary, decision tables, decision trees, logical design to physical
implementation.

UNIT-IV

Introduction to distributed data processing and real time system:- evaluating distributing system,
designing distributed data base, event based real time analysis tools, state transition diagrams.

SUGGESTED READINGS:
1. James A., Analysis and Design of Information System, McGraw Hill
2. Len, Fertuck, System Analysis and Design, McGraw Hill
3. Powers, Cray, System Analysis and Design, McGraw Hill
4. Elias, M., System Analysis and Design, Prentice Hall of India

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 44

 FOUNDATION OF INTERNATIONAL
BUSINESS
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/603

UNIT-I

Types of international business; basic structure of international business environment; risk in

international business; motives for international business; barriers to international business; global
trading and financial system – an overview.

UNIT-II

Foreign market entry modes; factors of country evaluation and selection; decisions concerning
foreign direct and portfolio investment; control methods in international business.

UNIT-III

Basic foreign manufacturing and sourcing decisions; product and branding decisions for foreign
markets; approaches to international pricing; foreign channel and logistical decisions.

UNIT-IV

Accounting differences across countries; cross cultural challenges in international business;

international staffing and compensation decisions; basic techniques of risk management in
international business.

SUGGESTED READINGS:

1. Daniels, J.D., and H.L. Radebaugh, International Business: Environment and operations,
Pearson Education, New Delhi
2. Hill, Charles W.L., International Business, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi
3. Sharan, V., International Business: Concept, Environment and Strategy, Pearson Education,
New Delhi
4. Bennett, Roger, International Business, Pearson Education, New Delhi

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 45

 E-COMMERCE
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/604

UNIT-I

Introduction – meaning, nature, concepts, advantages and reasons for transacting online,
categories of e-commerce; planning online business: nature and dynamics of the internet, pure
online vs. brick and click business, assessing requirement for an online business, designing,
developing and deploying the system, one to one enterprise.

UNIT-II

Technology for online business – internet, IT infrastructure; middleware contents: text and
integrating e-business applications; mechanism of making payment through internet: online
payment mechanism, electronic payment systems, payment gateways, visitors to website, tools for
promoting website; plastic money: debit card, credit card; laws relating to online transactions.

UNIT-III

Applications in e-commerce – e-commerce applications in manufacturing, wholesale, retail and

service sector.

UNIT-IV

Virtual existence – concepts, working, advantages and pitfalls of virtual organizations, workface,
work zone and workspace and staff less organization; designing on E-commerce model for a
middle level organization: the conceptual design, giving description of its transaction handling,
infrastructure and resources required and system flow chart; security in e-commerce: digital
signatures, network security, data encryption secret keys, data encryption.

SUGGESTED READINGS:
1. Murty, C.V.S., E-Commerce, Himalaya Publications, New Delhi
2. Kienam, Managing Your E-Commerce business, Prentice Hall of India, N.Delhi.
3. Kosiur, Understanding E-Commerce, Prentice Hall of India, N.Delhi.
4. Kalakota, Whinston, Frontiers of Electronic Commerce, Addison Wesley

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 46

 CONSUMER PROTECTION
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/605

UNIT-I

Concept and types of consumer, need for consumer protection; approaches to consumer protection;
consumer buying motives; doctrines of caveat emptor and caveat venditor; concept of consumer’s
sovereignty; basic consumer rights.

UNIT-II

Measures for consumer protection in India; basic provisions of the Consumer Protection
Act.(CPA)1986; organizational set up for consumer protection under CPA; procedure of filing a
complaint; relief available.

UNIT-III

Competition Act – Provisions relating to consumer protection; Role of voluntary consumer

organizations; formation and registration of a voluntary consumer organization, business self-
regulation, consumer awareness – role of media and government.

UNIT-IV

Recent developments in consumer protection movement; consumer information and knowledge as

means of protection; sources of consumer information, ethical marketing as an instrument of
consumer protection, Role of Advertising Standard Council of India in consumer protection.

SUGGESTED READINGS:
1. Aaker and Day (eds.), Consumerism: Search for the Consumer Interest
2. Gulshan, Consumer Protection and Satisfaction: Legal and Managerial Dimensions
3. Aggarwal, Consumer Protection in India
4. Verma Y.S. and C. Sharma, Consumerism in India, Anamika Prakashan, Delhi

YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 47

 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
PAPER CODE: BBA/GEN/606

UNIT-I
The multidisciplinary nature of environmental studies. Definition, scope and importance, Need for
public awareness.

UNIT-II
Natural Resources:Renewable and non renewable resources: a) Natural resources and associated
problems.Forest resources: Use and over-exploitation, deforestation, case studies, Timber
extraction, mining, dams and their effects on forests and tribal people. Water resources: Use and
over-utilization of surface and ground water, floods, drought, conflicts over water, dam’s benefits
and problems. Mineral Resources: Use and exploitation, environmental effects of extracting and
using mineral resources, case studies. Food Resources: World food problems, changes caused by
agriculture and over grazing, effects of modern agriculture, fertilizers- pesticides problems, water
logging, salinity, case studies. Energy Resources: Growing energy needs, renewable and
nonrenewable energy sources, use of alternate energy sources, case studies. Land Resources: Land
as a resource, land degradation, man induces land slides, soil erosion, and desertification.
b) Role of individual in conservation of natural resources.
c) Equitable use of resources for sustainable life styles.

UNIT-III

Eco Systems: Concept of an eco system. Structure and function of an eco system. Producers,
consumers, decomposers. Energy flow in the eco systems. Ecological succession. Food chains,
food webs and ecological pyramids. Introduction, types, characteristic features, structure and
function of the following eco systems: Forest ecosystem, Grass land ecosystem Desert ecosystem.
Aquatic eco systems (ponds, streams, lakes, rivers, oceans, estuaries)

UNIT-IV

Biodiversity and it’s Conservation: Introduction-Definition: genetics, species and ecosystem

diversity. Biogeographically classification of India. Value of biodiversity: consumptive use,
productive use, social, ethical, aesthetic and option values. Biodiversity at global, national and
local level. India as a mega diversity nation. Hot-spots of biodiversity. Threats to biodiversity:
habitats loss, poaching of wild life, man wildlife conflicts. Endangered and endemic spaces of
India. Conservation of biodiversity: in-situ and ex-situ conservation of biodiversity.

UNIT- V: Environmental Pollution

Definition Causes, effects and control measures of: a. Air pollution b. Water pollution c. Soil
pollution d. Marine pollution e. Noise pollution f. Thermal pollution g. Nuclear hazards Solid
waste Management: Causes, effects and control measures of urban and industrial wastes Role of an
individual in prevention of pollution Pollution case studies Disaster management: Floods, earth
quake, cyclone and land slides
UNIT- VI: Social issues and the Environment

Form unsustainable to sustainable development. Urban problems related to energy. Water

conservation, rain water harvesting, water shed management. Resettlement and rehabilitation of
people; its problems and concerns, case studies. Environmental ethics: issues and possible
solutions. Climate change, global warming, acid rain, ozone layer depletion, nuclear accidents and
holocaust, case studies. Waste land reclamation. Consumerism and waste products. Environment
protection Act. Air (prevention and control of pollution) Act. Water (prevention and control of
YMCA University of Science & Technology Faridabad Page 48
pollution) Act. Wildlife protection act. Forest conservation act. Issues involved in enforcement of
environmental legislations. Public awareness.

UNIT -VII:
Human population and the environment: Population growth and variation among nations.
Population explosion- family welfare program. Environment and human health. Human rights.
Value education. HIV / AIDS. Women and child welfare. Role of information technology in
environment and human health. Case studies

UNIT- VIII:
Field work : Visit to a local area to document environment assets river / forest / grassland / hill /
mountain. Visit to a local polluted site-urban/rural/industrial/agricultural. Study of common plants,
insects, birds. Study of simple ecosystems-pond, river, hills lopes, etc (field work equal to 5 lecture
works)

Suggested Readings:
1. Textbook of Environmental studies, Erach Bharucha, UGC
2. Fundamental concepts in Environmental Studies, D D Mishra, S Chand & Co Ltd

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