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    Bab Iii Neraca Massa: Crusher

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    maya sr
    The document provides mass balances for each step in the process of producing furfural from corn cobs and water. It details the inputs and outputs at each stage, including crushing, screening, mixing, reaction, evaporation, and distillation. The overall process is designed to produce 5,000 tons of furfural per year from a feedstock of corn cobs and water.

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    Bab Iii Neraca Massa: Crusher

    Uploaded by

    maya sr
    50 views5 pages
    The document provides mass balances for each step in the process of producing furfural from corn cobs and water. It details the inputs and outputs at each stage, including crushing, screening, mixing, reaction, evaporation, and distillation. The overall process is designed to produce 5,000 tons of furfural per year from a feedstock of corn cobs and water.

    Original Description:

    Neraca Massa Furfural Desy Maya Sari - Idora Diah V

    Original Title

    BAB III Furfural

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    The document provides mass balances for each step in the process of producing furfural from corn cobs and water. It details the inputs and outputs at each stage, including crushing, screening, mixing, reaction, evaporation, and distillation. The overall process is designed to produce 5,000 tons of furfural per year from a feedstock of corn cobs and water.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    50 views5 pages

    Bab Iii Neraca Massa: Crusher

    Uploaded by

    maya sr
    The document provides mass balances for each step in the process of producing furfural from corn cobs and water. It details the inputs and outputs at each stage, including crushing, screening, mixing, reaction, evaporation, and distillation. The overall process is designed to produce 5,000 tons of furfural per year from a feedstock of corn cobs and water.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 5

    BAB III

    NERACA MASSA

    Prarancangan pabrik furfural dari tongkol jagung dan air dengan proses
    hidrolisis kapasitas 5.000 ton/tahun sebagai berikut:
    Kapasitas Produksi = 5.000 ton/tahun
    = 631,3131 kg/jam
    Waktu Operasi = 330 hari/tahun
    Konversi = 99 %
    Basis Perhitungan = 1 jam operasi
    Satuan = kg/jam

    3.1 Crusher 1

    1 2
    Crusher

    Tabel 3.1 Neraca Massa Crusher


    Input (kg/jam) Output (kg/jam)
    Komponen
    1 3 2
    C5H8O4 931,9202 103,5467 1035,4669
    Selulosa 1067,7277 118,6364 1186,3641
    Lignin 341,8602 37,9845 379,8446
    Sub Total 2341,5081 260,1676
    2601,6756
    Total 2601,6756

    III-1
    III-2

    3.2 Screen

    2 3
    Screen 1

    Tabel 3.2 Neraca Massa Screen


    Input (kg/jam) Output (kg/jam)
    Komponen
    2 3 Arus 4
    C5H8O4 1035,4669 103,5467 931,9202
    Selulosa 1186,3641 118,6364 1067,7277
    Lignin 379,8446 37,9845 341,8602
    Sub Total 2601,6756 260,1676 2341,5081
    Total 2601,6756 2601,6756

    3.3 Mixer

    5 7
    Mixer
    III-3

    Tabel 3.3 Neraca Massa Mixer


    Input (kg/jam) Output (kg/jam)
    Komponen
    5 6 7
    H2SO4 140,4905 - 140,4905
    H2O 2,8672 6881,1666 6884,0338
    Sub Total 143,3576 6881,1666
    7024,5242
    Total 7024,5242

    3.4 Reaktor

    4 8
    Reaktor

    Tabel 3.4 Neraca Massa Reaktor


    Input (kg/jam) Output (kg/jam)
    Komponen
    4 7 8
    C5H8O4 931,9202 - 9,3192
    Selulosa 1067,7277 - 1067,7277
    Lignin 341,8602 - 341,8602
    H2SO4 - 140,4905 140,4905
    C5H10O5 - - 10,4841
    C5H4O2 - - 664,2814
    H2O - 6884,0338 7131,8693
    Sub Total 2341,5081 7024,5242
    9366,0323
    Total 9366,0323
    III-4

    3.5 Evaporator

    10

    8
    Evaporator

    Tabel 3.5 Neraca Massa Evaporator


    Input (kg/jam) Output (kg/jam)
    Komponen
    8 10 9
    C5H8O4 9,3192 - 9,3192
    Selulosa 1067,7277 - 1067,7277
    Lignin 341,8602 - 341,8602
    H2SO4 140,4905 - 140,4905
    C5H10O5 10,4841 - 10,4841
    C5H4O2 664,2814 631,0674 33,2141
    H2O 7131,8693 6775,2758 356,5935
    Subtotal 9366,0323 7406,3432 1959,6891
    Total 9366,0323 9366,0323
    III-5

    3.6 Menara Distilasi

    11

    10

    MD

    12

    Tabel 3.6 Neraca Massa Menara Distilasi


    Input (kg/jam) Output (kg/jam)
    Komponen
    10 11 12
    C5H4O2 631,0674 0,0252 631,0421
    H2O 6775,2758 6775,0048 0,2710
    Subtotal 7406,3432 6775,0300 631,3131
    Total 7406,3432 7406,3432

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