Soriano vs. La Guardia G.R. NO. 164785. APRIL 29, 2009 Facts
Soriano vs. La Guardia G.R. NO. 164785. APRIL 29, 2009 Facts
Soriano vs. La Guardia G.R. NO. 164785. APRIL 29, 2009 Facts
LA GUARDIA
G.R. NO. 164785. APRIL 29, 2009
Facts:
On August 10, 2004, at around 10:00 p.m., petitioner, as host of the program Ang Dating Daan, aired
on UNTV 37, made obscene remarks against INC. Two days after, before the MTRCB, separate but
almost identical affidavit-complaints were lodged by Jessie L. Galapon and seven other private
respondents, all members of the Iglesia ni Cristo (INC), against petitioner in connection with the above
broadcast. Respondent Michael M. Sandoval, who felt directly alluded to in petitioner‘s remark, was
then a minister of INC and a regular host of the TV program Ang Tamang Daan.
Issue:
Whether or not Soriano‘s statements during the televised ―Ang Dating Daan part of the religious
discourse and within the protection of Section 5, Art.III.
Ruling:
No. Under the circumstances obtaining in this case, therefore, and considering the adverse effect of
petitioner‘s utterances on the viewers‘ fundamental rights as well as petitioner‘s clear violation of his
duty as a public trustee, the MTRCB properly suspended him from appearing in Ang Dating Daan for
three months. Furthermore, it cannot be properly asserted that petitioner‘s suspension was an undue
curtailment of his right to free speech either as a prior restraint or as a subsequent punishment. Aside
from the reasons given above (re the paramount of viewers rights, the public trusteeship character of a
broadcaster‘s role and the power of the State to regulate broadcast media), a requirement that indecent
language be avoided has its primary effect on the form, rather than the content, of serious
communication. There are few, if any, thoughts that cannot be expressed by the use of less offensive
language. The SC ruled that ―Soriano‘s statement can be treated as obscene, at least with respect to
the average child, and thus his utterances cannot be considered as protected speech. Citing decisions
from the US Supreme Court, the High Court said that the analysis should be ―context based and found
the utterances to be obscene after considering the use of television broadcasting as a medium, the time
of the show, and the ―G rating of the show, which are all factors that made the utterances susceptible
to children viewers. The Court emphasized on how the uttered words could be easily understood by a
child literally rather than in the context that they were used. The SC also said ―that the suspension is
not a prior restraint, but rather a ―form of permissible administrative sanction or subsequent
punishment. In affirming the power of the MTRCB to issue an order of suspension, the majority said
that ―it is a sanction that the MTRCB may validly impose under its charter without running afoul of
the free speech clause. visit fellester.blogspot.com The Court said that the suspension ―is not a prior
restraint on the right of petitioner to continue with the broadcast of Ang Dating Daan as a permit was
already issued to him by MTRCB, rather, it was a sanction for ―the indecent contents of his utterances
in a ―G rated TV program. (Soriano v. Laguardia; GR No. 165636, April 29, 2009)