For Example: I Like To Read. (The Subject Is "I" and The Verb Phrase Is "Like To Read.")
For Example: I Like To Read. (The Subject Is "I" and The Verb Phrase Is "Like To Read.")
For Example: I Like To Read. (The Subject Is "I" and The Verb Phrase Is "Like To Read.")
To be complete, every sentence must have a subject, a verb and a complete idea. The most
simple sentence creates meaning with only a subject and a verb or verb phrase.
For example: I like to read. (The subject is “I” and the verb phrase is “like to read.”)
Note in the above example that the second verb takes what’s called the infinitive form. That
means, it has the word “to” in front of it. This is a general rule when you have more than one
action verb in a sentence. The second one takes the infinitive form or the participle (-ing)
form:
A verb that shows what the subject is doing is called an Action Verb.
Obvious action verbs are concrete: run, walk, sing, swim, dance, play, talk, walk, etc.
Don’t forget abstract actions that still count as action verbs:
think, want, like, love, dream, wish, want, etc.
A second type of verb that follows a subject but that requires an adjective to achieve
complete meaning is a Linking Verb.
For example:
Nancy is nice. You are right. Cabrillo College is wonderful. You seem tired.
Note that in the above examples, all but one uses the linking verb “to be.” This gets
conjugated as I am / you are / he (she)(it) is / we are / they are.
The adjective (word that describes a noun) follows the linking verb, which acts as a bridge
between the subject and the idea about the subject.
There is a third type of verb you will find yourself using—an Auxiliary Verb (also known as a
Helping Verb). The helping verb occurs before an action or linking verb in order to give it
special meaning.
In this sentence, the helping verb is “should” and the main verb is “do.”
Note that without the helping verb, the sentence in the present tense would be:
As you can see, adding the helping verb “should” changes the meaning of the sentence. Note
also that with the addition of the helping verb the main verb changes from does to do. Why is
this? Can you figure out the rule?
For practice, circle each verb or verb phrase in the sentences below and determine which
kind of verb each one is.
1. Monica is my student.
12. Sara needs to get a part-time job to help her with educational expenses.
13. Sara visited the Financial Aid Office where they told her about the BOG waiver that
14. The Financial Aid advisor told her to complete the FAFSA (Free Application for
15. We should take advantage of the free health services included in our fees.