ABB Pressure Transmitter

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The document provides an overview and instructions for a pressure transmitter manufactured by ABB. It discusses the components, safety guidelines, installation, and customer support.

The main components discussed are the transmitter box, identification plate, wiring terminals, and process connection.

Safety guidelines discussed include general safety, technical limit values, proper use, warnings, hazards, and transportation.

Operating Instruction OI/266/PB-EN Rev.

266 with PROFIBUS PA Communication


2600T Series Pressure Transmitter

Engineered solutions for all


applications
The Company
We are an established world force in the design and manufacture of measurement products for industrial process control, flow
measurement, gas and liquid analysis and environmental applications.
As a part of ABB, a world leader in process automation technology, we offer customers application expertise, service and support
worldwide.
We are committed to teamwork, high quality manufacturing, advanced technology and unrivalled service and support.
The quality, accuracy and performance of the Company’s products result from over 100 years experience, combined with
acontinuous program of innovative design and development to incorporate the latest technology.
Contents

Contents
1. Introduction ............................................................... 5 5 Mounting.................................................................... 13
1.1 Instruction manual structure............................................ 5 5.1 General......................................................................... 13
1.2 Models covered by this manual....................................... 5 5.2 IP protection & designation........................................... 13
1.3 Product description......................................................... 5 5.3 Mounting the transmitter............................................... 13
5.3.1 Transmitter factory configuration ..................... 13
2 Safety........................................................................... 6
5.3.2 Hazardous area considerations ....................... 13
2.1 General safety information............................................... 6
5.4 Pressure Equipment Directive (PED) (97/23/CE) ........... 14
2.2 Improper use.................................................................. 6
5.4.1 Devices with PS >200...................................... 14
2.3 Technical limit values....................................................... 6
5.4.2 Devices with PS ≤200 bar................................ 14
2.4 Warranty prevision.......................................................... 6
5.5 Mounting a Differential Pressure sensor transmitter ...... 14
2.5 Use of instruction............................................................ 7
5.5.1 Bracket mounting (optional)............................. 15
2.6 Operator liability.............................................................. 7
5.5.2 B2 Pipe and wall mounting bracket details....... 18
2.7 Qualified personnel......................................................... 7
5.5.3 B5 Flat type bracket details.............................. 19
2.8 Returning devices........................................................... 7
5.6 Mounting a P style pressure transmitter........................ 20
2.9 Disposal.......................................................................... 7
5.6.1 B1 and B2 Barrel housing bracket details........ 21
2.10 Information on WEEE Directive 2002/96/EC.................. 7
5.6.2 B2 DIN Housing bracket details....................... 22
2.11 Transport and storage................................................... 8
5.7 Transmitter housing rotation.......................................... 23
2.12 Safety information for electrical installation.................... 8
5.8 Integral display rotation................................................. 23
2.13 Safety information for inspection and maintenance....... 8
5.9 Impulse piping connection for standard instruments...... 23
5.10 Process connections considerations........................... 24
3 Transmitter overview................................................... 9 5.11 Kynar inserts connection............................................. 24
3.1 Transmitter components overview................................... 9 5.12 Screw torques for models with Kynar inserts............... 24
3.2 Range & Span consideration......................................... 10 5.13 Installation recommendations...................................... 25
4 Opening the box........................................................ 11 5.13.1 Steam or liquids flow measurement............... 25
5.13.2 Gas or liquid flow measurement..................... 25
4.1 Identification.................................................................. 11
5.13.3 Level measurements (dry leg)......................... 26
4.2 Optional wired-on SST plate (I1).................................... 12
5.13.4 Level measurements (wet leg)........................ 26
4.3 Handling....................................................................... 12
5.13.5 Level measurements on open tanks .............. 26
4.4 Storage......................................................................... 12
5.13.6 Pressure measurement of a tank.................... 27
5.13.7 Pressure measurement of a liquid in a pipe.... 27
5.13.8 Pressure of a condensable vapor in a pipe..... 28
5.13.9 Pressure measurement of a gas in a pipe....... 28

6 PROFIBUS PA Communication Protocoll......................29


6.1 Profibus® definition................................................ 29
6.2 System architecture – ABB solution........................ 29

7 Device introduction...................................................... 30
7.1 Feature overview.................................................... 30
7.2 Transmitter wiring.................................................. 30
7.2.1 Cable connection....................................... 30
7.2.2 PROFIBUS wiring procedure....................... 30
7.2.3 PROFIBUS wiring procedure....................... 31
7.2.4 Grounding................................................. 31
7.2.5 Protective grounding.................................. 31
7.2.6 Integrated lightning protection (optional)..... 31

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 3


Contents
8 PROFIBUS electronics................................................. 32 13 PILD Algorithm........................................................... 46
8.1 Fault protection..................................................... 32 13.1 Overview............................................................. 46
8.2 On-board switches................................................ 32 13.2 Block diagram..................................................... 46
8.3 Factory default configuration.................................. 32 13.3 Description.......................................................... 46
13.3.1 Training phase......................................... 46
9 Local push buttons...................................................... 33
13.3.2 Monitoring phase..................................... 46
9.1 Installing/Removing the external pushbuttons.......... 33
9.2 Operations............................................................ 33 14 Device Block Diagram................................................ 47
9.2.1 Wet ranging operation (SW 3 = 1). .............. 33
15 Maintenance.............................................................. 49
9.2.2 PV Scaling operation (SW 3 = 0). ................ 33
15.1 Returns and removal............................................ 49
10 HMI Local Indicator................................................... 34 15.2 Pressure transmitter sensor.................................. 49
10.1 Installing / Removing the LCD display................... 34 15.3 Removing / Installing the process flanges.............. 49
10.2 Integral display rotation........................................ 34 15.4 Pressure transducer replacement......................... 50
10.3 Operations.......................................................... 34
16 Hazardous Area considerations................................. 51
10.3.1 HMI as variable indicator ......................... 34
16.1 Ex Safety aspects and IP Protection (Europe)........ 51
10.3.2 HMI as diagnostic indicator .................... 35
16.1.1 Entities for “L5” option ............................ 55
10.3.3 HMI as feedback of the local operations .35
16.2 Ex Safety aspects (North America)........................ 55
10.3.4 HMI as configuration tool ........................ 35
16.2.1 Applicable standards............................... 55
11 Commissioning.......................................................... 37 16.2.2 Classifications................................................... 55
11.1 Correction of the mounting position...................... 37
Appendix A – Device mapping........................................ 56
11.2 Configuration....................................................... 37
General explanatory remarks............................................. 56
11.2.1 Network configuration. ............................. 38
Device Management......................................................... 57
11.2.2 Device configuration................................ 39
DIRECTORY_OBJECT_HEADER........................................ 57
11.3 Factory settings................................................... 39
COMPOSITE_LIST_DIRECTORY_ENTRIES........................ 57
11.4 User setting......................................................... 40
COMPOSITE_DIRECTORY_ENTRIES................................. 57
12 Operations................................................................. 42 PHYSICAL BLOCK (PB).................................................... 58
12.1 Sensor trimming / calibration................................ 42 ANALOG INPUT (AI).......................................................... 61
12.1.1 P-dP sensor low trimming........................ 42 PRESSURE TRANSDUCER BLOCK (PRTB)....................... 62
12.1.2 P-dP sensor high trimming....................... 42 ADVANCED DIAGNOSTIC TRANSDUCER BLOCK (ADTB).. 66
12.1.3 Static pressure low trimming ................... 42 HMI TRANSDUCER BLOCK (HMITB)................................. 68
12.1.4 Static pressure high trimming).................. 42
Appendix B – Device diagnostic table............................ 70
12.1.5 Sensor temperature trimming................... 43
12.2 Parallel shift (P-dP)............................................... 43 Appendix C – HMI structure............................................ 72
12.3 Parallel shift (Static Pressure)................................ 43 Easy Set-up..................................................................... 73
12.4 Transfer function.................................................. 43 Device Set-up.................................................................. 75
12.4.1 Transfer functions description. .................. 44 Display ......................................................................... 79
12.5 Savings............................................................... 45 Calibrate ......................................................................... 83
12.6 Reset.................................................................. 45 Diagnostics...................................................................... 84
Device info....................................................................... 86
Communication................................................................ 87

Appendix D – Troubleshooting........................................ 88

Trouble Sheet.................................................................. 91

Return Report................................................................. 92

EC Declaration of Conformity......................................... 93

4 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


Introduction

1. Introduction
1.1 Instruction manual structure
The present manual provides information on installing,
operating, troubleshooting the 266 pressure transmitter. Every
section of the present manual is specifically dedicated to the
specific phase of the transmitter lifecycle starting from the
receipt of the transmitter and its identification, passing to the
installation, to the electrical connections, to the configuration
and to the troubleshooting and maintenance operations.

1.2 Models covered by this manual


The present manual can be used for all the 266 models with
exception done for the 266C (multivariable version).

1.3 Product description


The pressure transmitters model 266 is a modular range of field
mounted, microprocessor based electronic transmitters,
multiple sensor technologies. Accurate and reliable
measurement of differential pressure, gauge and absolute
pressure, flow and liquid level is provided, in the even most
difficult and hazardous industrial environments. Model 266 can
be configured to provide specific industrial output signals
according to 4...20mA with HART digital communication.

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 5


2 Safety

2 Safety
2.1 General safety information In addition, you must observe the relevant safety regulations
The “Safety” section provides an overview of the safety aspects regarding the installation and operation of electrical systems,
to be observed for operation of the device. and the relevant standards, regulations and guidelines about
The device has been constructed in accordance with the state explosion protection.
of the art and is operationally safe. It has been tested and left
the factory in perfect working conditions. The information in the Warning. The device can be operated at high levels of pressure and
manual, as well as the applicable documentation and with aggressive media. As a result, serious injury or significant
certificates, must be observed and followed in order to maintain property damage may occur if this device is operated incorrectly.
this condition throughout the period of operation.
Full compliance with the general safety requirements must be
2.2 Improper use
observed during operation of the device. In addition to the It is prohibited to use the device for the following purposes:
general information, the individual sections in the manual — As a climbing aid, e.g., for mounting purposes
contain descriptions of processes or procedural instructions
with specific safety information. — As a support for external loads, e.g., as a support for
pipes.
Only by observing all of the safety information can you reduce
to the minimum the risk of hazards for personnel and/or — Adding material, e.g., by painting over the name plate or
environment. These instructions are intended as an overview welding/soldering on parts
and do not contain detailed information on all available models — Removing material, e.g., by drilling the housing.
or every conceivable event that may occur during setup,
operation, and maintenance work. Repairs, alterations, and enhancements, or the installation of
replacement parts, are only permissible as far as these are
For additional information, or in the event of specific problems described in the manual. Approval by ABB must be requested
not covered in detail by these operating instructions, please for any activities beyond this scope. Repairs performed by
contact the manufacturer. In addition, ABB declares that the ABB-authorized centers are excluded from this.
contents of this manual are not part of any prior or existing
agreements, commitments, or legal relationships; nor are they
intended to amend these.
2.3 Technical limit values
The device is designed for use exclusively within the values
All obligations of ABB arise from the conditions of the relevant stated on the name plates and within the technical limit values
sales agreement, which also contains the solely binding specified on the data sheets.
warranty regulations in full. These contractual warranty
provisions are neither extended nor limited by the information The following technical limit values must be observed:
provided in this manual. — The Maximum Working Pressure may not be exceeded.

Caution. Only qualified and authorized specialist personnel should — The Maximum ambient operating temperature may not be
be charged with installation, electrical connection, commissioning, exceeded.
and maintenance of the transmitter. Qualified personnel are persons — The Maximum process temperature may not be
who have experience in installation, electrical wiring connection, exceeded.
commissioning, and operation of the transmitter or similar devices, — The housing protection type must be observed.
and hold the necessary qualifications such as:
— Training or instruction, i.e., authorization to operate and
2.4 Warranty prevision
maintain devices or systems according to safety engineering
Using the device in a manner that does not fall within the scope
standards for electrical circuits, high pressures, and
of its intended use, disregarding this manual, using
aggressive media
underqualified personnel, or making unauthorized alterations,
— Training or instruction in accordance with safety engineering
releases the manufacturer from any liability for any resulting
standards regarding maintenance and use of adequate safety
damage. This makes the manufacturer’s warranty null and void.
systems.
For safety reasons, ABB draws your attention to the fact that only
sufficiently insulated tools conforming to DIN EN 60900 may be
used.
Since the transmitter may form part of a safety chain, we
recommend replacing the device immediately if any defects are
detected. In case of use in Hazardous Area non sparking tools only
must be employed.

6 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


2 Safety
2.5 Use of instruction 2.9 Disposal
Danger – <Serious damage to health/risk to life>. This message ABB actively promotes environmental awareness and has an
operational management system that meets the requirements
indicates that an imminent risk is present. Failure to avoid this will
of DIN EN ISO 9001:2000, EN ISO 14001:2004, and OHSAS
result in death or serious injury. 18001. Our products and solutions are intended to have
minimum impact on the environment and persons during
Caution – <Minor injuries>. This message indicates a potentially manufacturing, storage, transport, use and disposal.
dangerous situation. Failure to avoid this could result in minor
injuries. This may also be used for property damage warnings. This includes the environmentally friendly use of natural
resources. ABB conducts an open dialog with the public
Important. This message indicates indicates operator tips or through its publications.
particularly useful information. It does not indicate a dangerous or This product/solution is manufactured from materials that can
damaging situation. be reused by specialist recycling companies.

Warning – <Bodily injury>. This message indicates a potentially 2.10 Information on WEEE Directive 2002/96/EC
dangerous situation. Failure to avoid this could result in death or (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment)
serious injury This product or solution is not subject to the WEEE Directive
2002/96/EC or corresponding national laws (e.g., the ElektroG
Attention – <Property damage>. This message indicates a - Electrical and Electronic Equipment Act - in Germany).
potentially damaging situation. Failure to avoid this could result in Dispose of the product/solution directly at a specialist recycling
damage to the product or its surrounding area. facility; do not use municipal garbage collection points for this
purpose. According to the WEEE Directive 2002/96/EC, only
2.6 Operator liability products used in private applications may be disposed of at
municipal garbage facilities. Proper disposal prevents negative
Prior to using corrosive and abrasive materials for measurement
effects on people and the environment, and supports the reuse
purposes, the operator must check the level of resistance of all
of valuable raw materials. ABB can accept and dispose of
parts coming into contact with the materials to be measured.
returns for a fee.
ABB will gladly support you in selecting the materials, but
cannot accept any liability in doing so.
The operators must strictly observe the applicable national
regulations with regard to installation, function tests, repairs,
and maintenance of electrical devices.

2.7 Qualified personnel


Installation, commissioning, and maintenance of the device may
only be performed by trained specialist personnel who have
been authorized by the plant operator. The specialist personnel
must have read and understood the manual and comply with its
instructions.

2.8 Returning devices


Use the original packaging or suitably secure shipping package
if you need to return the device for repair or recalibration
purposes. Fill out the return form (see the end of the document)
and include this with the device.
According to EC guidelines and other local laws for hazardous
materials, the owner of hazardous waste is responsible for its
disposal. The owner must observe the proper regulations for
shipping purposes.
All devices sent back to ABB must be free from any hazardous
materials (acids, alkalis, solvents, etc.).

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 7


2 Safety
2.11 Transport and storage
— After unpacking the pressure transmitter, check the device
for transport damage.
— Check the packaging material for accessories.
— During intermediate storage or transport, store the
pressure transmitter in the original packaging only.
For information on permissible ambient conditions for storage
and transport, see “Technical data”. Although there is no limit
on the duration of storage, the warranty conditions stipulated
on the order acknowledgment from the supplier still apply.

2.12 Safety information for electrical installation


Electrical connections may only be established by authorized
specialist personnel in accordance with the electrical circuit
diagrams. The electrical connection information in the manual
must be observed; otherwise, the applicable protection type
may be affected. Ground the measurement system according
to requirements.

2.13 Safety information for inspection and


maintenance
Warning – Risk to persons. There is no EMC protection or
protection against accidental contact when the housing cover is
open. There are electric circuits within the housing which are
dangerous if touched. Therefore, the auxiliary power must be
switched off before opening the housing cover.

Warning – Risk to persons The device can be operated at high


pressure and with aggressive media. Any process media released
may cause severe injuries. Depressurize the pipeline/tank before
opening the transmitter connection.

Corrective maintenance work may only be performed by trained


personnel.
— Before removing the device, depressurize it and any
adjacent lines or containers.
— Check whether hazardous materials have been used as
materials to be measured before opening the device.
Residual amounts of hazardous substances may still be
present in the device and could escape when the device is
opened.
— Within the scope of operator responsibility, check the
following as part of a regular inspection:
Pressure-bearing walls/lining of the pressure device
Measurement-related function
Leak-tightness
Wear (corrosion)

8 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


3 Transmitter Overview

3 Transmitter overview
3.1 Transmitter components overview

Figure 1: Differential pressure transmitter components

1
1 - TTG display (L5 option)
2 - LCD display (L1 option)

Figure 2: Gauge / absolute pressure transmitter components

Important. These two pictures show only two different kinds of transmitters equipped with Barrel type housing. Please consider that DIN
housings are available.

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 9


3 Transmitter Overview
3.2 Range & Span consideration
The 2600T Transmitter Specification Sheets provide all
information concerning the Range and Span limits in relation to
the model and the sensor code.
The terminology currently used to define the various
parameters is as follows:
URL: Upper Range Limit of a specific sensor. The highest
value of the measured value that the transmitter can
be adjusted to measure.
LRL: Lower Range Limit of a specific sensor. The lowest
value of the measured value that the transmitter can
be adjusted to measure.
URV: Upper Range Value. The highest value of the
measured value to which the transmitter is calibrated.
LRV: Lower Range Value. The lowest value of the
measured value to which the transmitter is calibrated.
SPAN: The algebraic difference between the Upper and
Lower Range Values. The minimum span is the
minimum value that can be used without degradation
of the specified performance.
TD: (or Turn Down Ratio)is the ratio between the
maximum span and the calibrated span.
The transmitter can be calibrated with any range between the
LRL and the URL with the following limitations:
LRL ≤ LRV ≤ (URL - CAL SPAN)
CAL SPAN ≥ MIN SPAN
URV ≤ URL

10 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


4 Opening the box

4 Opening the box


4.1 Identification The certification plate (ref.A) shown here may also be issued
The instrument is identified by the data plates shown in Figure 3. for ABB-APR, 32425 Minden, Germany, with the numbers:

The certification plate (ref. A): contains the certification related — FM09ATEX0068X or IECEx FME 09.0002X (Ex d)
parameters for use in Hazardous area. — FM09ATEX0069X or IECEx FME 09.0003X (Ex ia)
The Nameplate (ref.B) provides information concerning the — FM09ATEX0070X or IECEx FME 09.0004X (Ex nL)
model code, maximum working pressure, range and span
limits, power supply , output signal, diaphragms material, fill CE-Identification number of the notified bodies to Pressure
fluid, range limit, serial number, maximum process working Equipment Directive: 0045, to ATEX certification: 0044, to
pressure (PS) and temperature (TS). IECEx certification: DE/TUN/QAR06.0012/01.

Please refer to the serial number when making enquiries to The same certification plate (ref.A) can be issued for
ABB service department. ABB Limited, 121 001 Faridabad, India, with the numbers:

The optional additional SST Tag plate (ref. C - code I2) also — FM11ATEX0035X (Ex ia)
provides customer tag number and calibrated range. The
— FM11ATEX0036X (Ex d)
instrument may be used as a pressure accessory (category III) as
defined by the Pressure Equipment Directive 97/23/EC. In this — FM11ATEX0037X (Ex nL)
case, near the CE mark, you will find the number of the notified
CE-Identification number of the notified bodies to ATEX
body (0474) that have verified the compliance. 266 pressure
certification: 0359.
transmitters are in compliance with EMC 2004/108/CE*.
The certification plate (ref.A) shown here is issued by ABB ABB Engineering Limited, Shanghai 201319, P.R. China, can
S.p.A, 22016 Lenno, Italy, with the numbers: issue this certification plate (ref. A), as well. The numbers are:

— FM09ATEX0023X or IECEx FME 09.0002X (Ex d) — FM11ATEX0046X or IECEx FMG 11.0019X (Ex ia)

— FM09ATEX0024X or IECEx FME 09.0003X (Ex ia) — FM11ATEX0047X or IECEx FMG 11.0018X (Ex d)

— FM09ATEX0025X or IECEx FME 09.0004X (Ex nL) — FM11ATEX0048X or IECEx FMG 11.0020X (Ex nL)

CE-Identification number of the notified bodies to Pressure CE-Identification number of the notified bodies to ATEX
Equipment Directive: 0474, to ATEX certification: 0722, to certification: 1725.
IECEx certification: IT/CES/QAR07.0001/02.

ABB S.p.A. SERIAL\NUMBER B


Made in Italy

PRODUCT CODE
SEAL-H SEAL-L
SPEC.REQUEST HW Rev. MD:
SENSOR DIAPH.-FILL
FLANGE/CONN.-GASKET/S
H DIAPH.-FILL
SEAL

L DIAPH.-FILL PED:
POWER SUPPLY OUTPUT SIGNAL
TS PS
MWP/OVP
LRL/URL
SPAN LIMITS
Local keys below label

Calib.
Range C

2600T Tag
Number
PRESSURE TRANSMITTER

General Purpose IP67 Max.Supply Voltage 42 Vdc


II 1/2 G Ex d IIC T6 - II 1/2 D Ex tD A21 IP67 A
T85°C FM09ATEX0023X - IECEx FME09.0002X XP (US) CL I/DIV1/GP ABCD, DIP CL II, III /DIV1/GP EFG,
ABB S.p.A.
(-50°C<Ta<+75°C) POWER SUPPLY 42 Vdc/2W Max FM
Lenno (Co) Italy US C XP (Canada) CL I/DIV1/GP BCD, DIP CL II, III /DIV1/GP EFG,
APPROVED CL I, ZONE 1, AEx/Ex d IIC T4 -50°C<Ta<+85°C
II 1 G Ex ia IIC T6 - II 1/2 G Ex ia IIC T6 -
II 1 D Ex iaD 20 T85°C and II 1/2 D Ex iaD 21 T85°C ENCL 4X T AMB=85°C "Seal not required" - "DUAL SEAL"
IS/Sec. Intrinseque (Entity) CL I, ZONE 0 AEx/Ex ia IIC T6,T5,T4
for electrical parameters see cert. FM09ATEX0024X FM
IP67 - IECEx FME09.0003X "FISCO Field Instrument" US C CL I/DIV1/GP ABCD IS - CL II/DIV1/GP EFG - CLIII DIV1 when
APPROVED conn. per dwg DH 3173 ENCL 4X "FISCO Field Instrument"-"DUAL SEAL"
II 3 G Ex nL IIC T6 - II 3 D Ex tD A22 IP67 T85°C CL I, ZONE 2 AEx nC IIC T6,T5,T4
FM
0474 Ui = 42Vdc Ii < 25mA Ci < 13nF Li < 0,22mH
for electrical parameters see cert. FM09ATEX0025X US C
CL I, ZONE 2 Ex nL IIC T6,T5,T4
0722 IECEx FME09.0004X "FNICO Field Instrument"
APPROVED CL I/DIV2/GP ABCD NIFW when connected per drawing
DH 3173 ENCL 4X "FNICO Field Instrument" - "DUAL SEAL"
Figure 3: Product identification
* C and F sensors on gauge and absolute pressure transmitters are in compliance with IEC61000-4-6 with B criteria

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 11


4 Opening the box
4.2 Optional wired-on SST plate (I1)
The 266 transmitter can be supplied with the optional “Wired
On Stainless Steel plate” (figure 4) which is permanently laser
printed with a custom text specified in phase of order. The
available space consists in 4 lines with 32 characters per line.
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
The plate will be connected to the transmitter with a Stainless
Steel wire.
BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB
4.3 Handling
The instrument does not require any special precautions during
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
handling although normal good practice should be observed.
DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
4.4 Storage
Figure 4: 4-line layout of the optional wired-on Stainless Steel plate
The instrument does not require any special treatment if stored
as dispatched and within the specified ambient conditions.
There is no limit to the storage period, although the terms of
guarantee remain as agreed with the Company and as given in
the order acknowledgement.

12 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


5 Mounting

5 Mounting
5.1 General 5.3 Mounting the transmitter
Study these installation instructions carefully before proceeding. 5.3.1 Transmitter factory configuration consideration
Failure to observe the warnings and instructions may cause a The 266 pressure transmitter in your hands has been factory
malfunction or personal hazard. Before installing the transmitter, calibrated to reflect the published declared performance
check whether the device design meets the requirements of the specification; no further calibration is required in normal
measuring point from a measurement technology and safety condition. ABB typically configures 266 pressure transmitters
point of view. according to the user requirements. A typical configuration
includes:
This applies in respect of the:
— TAG number
— Explosion protection certification
— Calibrated span
— Measuring range
— Output linearization
— Gauge pressure stability
— LCD display configuration
— Temperature
5.3.2 Hazardous area considerations
— Operating voltage
The transmitter must be installed in hazardous area only if it is
The suitability of the materials must be checked as regards properly certified. The certification plate is permanently fixed on
their resistance to the media. This applies in respect of the: the neck of the transmitter top housing. The 266 Pressure
Transmitter Line can have the following certifications:
— Gasket
ATEX INTRINSIC SAFETY
— Process connection, isolating diaphragm, etc.
— II 1 G Ex ia IIC T4/T5/T6 and II 1/2 G Ex ia IIC T4/T5/T6
In addition, the relevant directives, regulations, standards, and
accident prevention regulations must be observed (e.g., VDE/ — II 1 D Ex iaD 20 T85°C and II 1/2 D Ex iaD 21 T85°C
VDI 3512, DIN 19210, VBG, Elex V, etc.). Measurement ATEX EXPLOSION PROOF
accuracy is largely dependent on correct installation of the
pressure transmitter and, if applicable, the associated — II 1/2 G Ex d IIC T6 and II 1/2 D Ex tD A21 IP67 T85°C
measuring pipe(s). As far as possible, the measuring setup
ATEX TYPE “N” / EUROPE:
should be free from critical ambient conditions such as large
variations in temperature, vibrations, or shocks. — II 3 G Ex nL IIC T4/T5/T6 and II 3 D Ex tD A22 IP67 T85°C
COMBINED ATEX, ATEX FM and FM Canada
Important. If unfavorable ambient conditions cannot be avoided for
reasons relating to building structure, measurement technology, or — See detailed classifications
other issues, the measurement quality may be affected. If a remote
FM Approvals US and FM Approvals Canada:
seal with capillary tube is installed on the transmitter, the additional
operating instructions for remote seals and the related data sheets — Explosionproof (US): Class I, Div. 1, Groups A, B, C, D
must be observed. — Explosionproof (Canada): Class I, Div. 1, Groups B, C, D

5.2 IP protection & designation — Dust ignitionproof: Class II, Div. 1, Groups E, F, G
The housings for 266 transmitters are certified as conforming to — Nonincendive: Class I, Div. 2, Groups A, B, C, D
protection type IP66 / IP67 (according tonIEC 60529) or NEMA
4X (according to NEMA 250). — Intrinsically safe: Class I, II, III, Div. 1, Gr. A, B, C, D, E, F, G

The first number indicates the type of protection the integrated — Class I, Zone 0, AEx ia IIC T6/T4 (FM US)
electronics have against the entry of foreign bodies, including — Class I, Zone 0, Ex ia IIC T6/T4 (FM Canada)
dust.
IEC (Ex):
“6” means that the housing is dust-proof (i.e., no ingress of
dust). The second number indicates the type of protection — See detailed classifications
the integrated electronics have against the entry of water. INTRINSIC SAFETY/CHINA
“6” means that the housing is protected against water; — NEPSI approval Ex ia IIC T4-T6
specifically, powerful jets of water under standardized
conditions. FLAMEPROOF/CHINA

“7” means that the housing is protected against water; — NEPSI approval Ex d IIC T6
specifically, against the effects of temporary immersion in GOST (Russia), GOST (Kazakistan), Inmetro (Brazil)
water under standardized water pressure and temporal
conditions. — based on ATEX.

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 13


5 Mounting
5.4 Pressure Equipment Directive (PED) (97/23/CE) It is important to mount the transmitter and to lay the process
5.4.1 Devices with PS >200 piping so that gas bubbles, when measuring liquids, or
condensate when measuring gases, will flow back to the
Devices with a permissible pressure PS >200 bar have been
process and not enter the transmitter measuring chamber.
subject to a conformity validation. The data label includes the
Optional Vent/drain valves (code V1/V2/V3) on the transmitter
following specifications: are located on the sensor flanges. The transmitter has to be
positioned so that these drain/vent valves will be located higher
ABB S.p.A. SERIAL\NUMBER than the taps on liquid service in order to allow the venting of
Made in Italy
entrapped gas or below the taps on gas service in order to
PRODUCT CODE
allow the air to vent off or condensate to drain off. For safety
SEAL-L reasons, take care of the drain/vent valves position so that
SEAL-H
when the process fluid is removed during the drain/vent
SPEC.REQUEST HW Rev. MD:
operation it is directed down and away from technicians. It is
SENSOR DIAPH.-FILL recommended to mount the transmitter to prevent this possible
FLANGE/CONN.-GASKET/S source of damage for unskilled operators.
H DIAPH.-FILL
SEAL

L DIAPH.-FILL PED:
POWER SUPPLY OUTPUT SIGNAL
TS PS
MWP/OVP
LRL/URL
SPAN LIMITS
Local keys below label

Figure 5: 266 nameplate with PED data


5.4.2 Devices with PS ≤200 bar
Devices with a permissible pressure PS ≤200 bar correspond Figure 6: Drain/vent valves configuration (respectively V1, V2, V3)
to article 3 paragraph (3). They have not been subject to a
conformity validation. These instruments were designed and Important. This message indicates indicates operator tips or
manufactured acc. to SEP Sound Engineering Practices. particularly useful information. It does not indicate a dangerous or
damaging situation.
5.5 Mounting a Differential
Pressure sensor transmitter Important. In case of a High Static differential pressure transmitter,
(266DS/266MS/266PS/266DR/266PR/266MR) please notice that the Vent/Drain valves can be configured only on
The pressure transmitter models 266DS, 266MS and 266PS the process axis (V1).
can be mounted directly on the manifold. A mounting bracket
for wall or pipe mounting (2” pipe) is also available as an
accessory. For models 266DR, 266PR and 266MR always
mounting brackets should be used. Ideally, the pressure
transmitter should be mounted in a vertical position to prevent
subsequent zero shifts.

Important. If the transmitter is installed inclined with respect to the


vertical, the filling liquid exerts hydrostatic pressure on the
measuring diaphragm, resulting in a zero shift. In such an event, the
zero point can be corrected via the zero push-button or via the “set
PV to zero” command. Please refer to the [configuration section] for
further details. For transmitters without diaphragm seals, please
read the following considerations on the Vent/Drain.

Attention − Potential damage to transmitter. In case of a High


Static differential pressure transmitter (266DSH.x.H) please always
open the equalization valve of the manifold (if installed) before
applying pressure to the transmitter. High Static pressure can
damage the sensor causing a zero shift and a serious decrease of
the total performance in terms of accuracy. In this case, please
perform a full sensor trim.

14 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


5 Mounting
5.5.1 Bracket mounting (optional)
Different mounting brackets are available please refer to the relevant installation drawing below:

29 (1.14)
91 (3.58) 18 (0.71) 58 (2.28) 55 (2.17) 18 (0.71)
179 (7.02)

210 (8.28)
66 (2.60) with plug
78 (3.07) with d/v valve

(0.43)
11
72 (2.83)
89 (3.48)

(*) 113 (4.45)


116 (4.57)
142 (5.59)

Figure 7: Differential Pressure Style transmitter with barrel housing installed on a horizontal pipe with optional bracket (B2)

29 (1.14)
18 (0.71) 58 (2.28) 55 (2.17) 18 (0.71)
9 (0.35)
91 (3.58)
145 (5.70)
179 (7.02)

210 (8.28)
41.3 (1.63)

66 (2.60) with plug


78 (3.07) with d/v valve
65 (2.53)

54 (2.13)
96.8 (3.81)
102 (4.02) 29 (1.12)
100 (3.94) for NACE bolting

Figure 8: Differential Pressure Style transmitter (High Static option)

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 15


5 Mounting
29 (1.14)
91 (3.58) 18 (0.71) 58 (2.28) 55 (2.17) 18 (0.71)
179 (7.02)

210 (8.28)
11 (0.43)
66 (2.60) with plug
72 (2.83) 78 (3.07) with d/v valve
(*) 113 (4.45)
113 (4.43)
123 (4.86)
142 (5.59)

Figure 9: Differential Pressure Style transmitter with barrel housing installed on a vertical pipe with optional bracket (B2)

29 (1.14)
18 (0.71)
197 (7.73)
178 (6.99)
129 (5.06)

113 (4.45)

18 (0.71)

72 (2.83)
87 (3.42)
116 (4.57)
136 (5.35) 183 (7.19) 55 (2.17)

Figure 10: Differential Pressure Style transmitter with DIN housing installed on a Vertical pipe with optional bracket (B2) installation for
AIR/GAS measurements

16 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


5 Mounting

29 (1.14)
18 (0.71)

4.4 (0.17)
65 (2.54)
83 (3.28)

116 (4.57) 87 (3.42)

18 (0.71)
136 (5.35) 183 (7.19) 55 (2.17)

Figure 11: Differential Pressure Style transmitter with barrel housing and Kynar inserts installed on a horizontal pipe with optional
bracket (B2)

29 (1.14)
91 (3.58) 18 (0.71) 58 (2.28) 55 (2.17) 18 (0.71)
179 (7.02)

210 (8.28)
1/2 NPT
1/4 or

72 (2.83) 89 (3.48)

54 (2.13) 113 (4.45)


116 (4.57)

Figure 12: Differential Pressure Style transmitter with barrel housing and Kynar inserts installed on a vertical pipe with optional bracket (B2)

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 17


5 Mounting

29 (1.14)
91 (3.58) 18 (0.71) 58 (2.28) 55 (2.17) 18 (0.71)
179 (7.02)

210 (8.28)
72 (2.83)
54 (2.13)
113 (4.43) 113 (4.45)
123 (4.86)

Figure 13: Differential Pressure Style transmitter with barrel housing and Kynar inserts installed on a vertical pipe with optional bracket (B2)

5.5.2 B2 Pipe and wall mounting bracket details


All the bolts and nuts supplied are necessary for the installation on pipe. In case of panel or wall installation, the U-bolt and the
U-bolt nuts and washers will not have to be used.
The bolts for panel mounting are not within the scope of supply.
1 – U-bolt
3
2 – U-bolt fixing bolt and washer
2
3 – Transmitter fixing bolts
4 – B2 bracket

Figure 14: Pipe and wall mounting bracket kit (B2)

18 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


5 Mounting

29 (1.14)
91 (3.58) 18 (0.71) 58 (2.28) 55 (2.17) 18 (0.71)
179 (7.02)

210 (8.28)
11 (0.43)
117 (4.60)
166 (6.53)

70 (2.75)
84 (3.31)

(*)
70 (2.75) 95 (3.72)
142 (5.59) 174 (6.86)

Figure 15: Differential Pressure Style transmitter with barrel housing installed on a box pipe with optional bracket for SST housing (B5)

5.5.3 B5 Flat type bracket details


1 – U-bolt
3 2 – U-bolt fixing bolt and washer
3 – Transmitter fixing bolts
4 – B5 bracket

Figure 16: Flat type mounting bracket kit (B5)

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 19


5 Mounting
5.6 Mounting a P style pressure transmitter
Important. If the transmitter is installed inclined with respect to the
(266G, 266A, 266H, 266N)
vertical, the filling liquid exerts hydrostatic pressure on the
The pressure transmitter can be mounted directly on the measuring diaphragm, resulting in a zero shift. In such an event, the
manifold. zero point can be corrected via the zero push-button or via the “set
A mounting bracket for wall or pipe mounting (2” pipe) is also PV to zero” command. Please refer to the [configuration section] for
available as an accessory. further details. For transmitters without diaphragm seals the Vent /
Drain considerations below should be taken into consideration.
Ideally, the pressure transmitter should be mounted in a
vertical position to prevent subsequent zero shifts.

113 (4.45) 29 (1.14)


18 (0.71) 18 (0.71)
91 (3.58)

145 (5.71)
18 (0.71)
16 (0.63)
54 (2.13)
39 (1.54)
1/2 - 14 NPT Ø65 (2.56)
32 (1.26) width across
flats of exagon 117 (4.60)
140 (5.54) 49 (1.93)

Figure 17: Model 266H or 266N Hi overload resistant P-Style transmitter with barrel housing installed on a 2”pipe with optional bracket
(B1 carbon steel or B2 Stainless Steel 316L)

111 (4.37) 29 (1.14)


18 (0.71) 18 (0.71) 91 (3.58)
145 (5.71)
55 (2.17) Max.

Ø65 (2.56) 1/2 - 14 NPT


CH 22

70 (2.75)
140 (5.54)

Figure 18: Model 266G or 266A P-Style transmitter with barrel housing installed on a 2”pipe with optional bracket
(B1 carbon steel or B2 Stainless Steel 316L)

20 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


5 Mounting
5.6.1 B1 and B2 Barrel housing bracket details
1 – U-bolt
2 – U-bolt fixing bolt and washer
3 – Transmitter fixing bolts
4 – B1 or B2 bracket
4
1

Figure 19: Pipe and wall mounting bracket kit (B1 and B2) for P style transmitter with Barrel housing

128 (5.04) 29 (1.14) 122 (4.80) 30 (1.19)


85 (3.35) 18 (0.71) 18 (0.71)
66 (2.60)

72 (2.83)
145 (5.71)

11 (0.43)
72 (2.83)
18 (0.71)
16 (0.63)
54 (2.13)

1/2 - 14 NPT
39 (1.54)

Ø65 (2.56) 32 (1.26) width across


flats of exagon 117 (4.60)
49 (1.93)
105 (4.13)

Figure 20: Model 266H or 266N Hi overload resistant P-Style transmitter with DIN housing installed on a 2”pipe with optional bracket
(B2 Stainless Steel 316L)

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 21


5 Mounting
113 (4.45) 29 (1.14)
91 (3.58)
18 (0.71) 18 (0.71)

145 (5.71)
283 (11.12)

12 (0.45)
19 (0.74)
23 (0.9) width across
flats of exagon
Ø65 (2.56)
72 (2.83)
116 (4.57) 105 (4.12)

Figure 21: Model 266H or 266N High overload resistant P-Style transmitter with sensor Z with barrel housing installed on a 2”pipe with
optional bracket (B6 carbon steel or B7 Stainless Steel 316L)

Attention − Potential damage to transmitter. In case of an HART gauge pressure transmitter with 1050 bar/15000 psi sensor range
(266HSH.Z or 266GSH.Z) and 1/4” NPT process connection, please always perform sensor low trimming to remove possible zero shift and a
prevent serious decrease of the total performance in terms of accuracy. Sensor low trim can be performed via LCD, DTM or handheld terminals.

5.6.2 B2 DIN Housing bracket details


1 – U-bolt
1
2 – U-bolt fixing bolt and washer
3 – Transmitter fixing bolts
4 4 – B2 bracket

Figure 22: Pipe and wall mounting bracket kit (B2) for P style transmitter with DIN housing

22 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


5 Mounting
5.7 Transmitter housing rotation — Although it is not absolutely necessary to use balancing
To improve field access to the wiring or the visibility of the vessels with vaporous measuring media, measures must
optional LCD meter, the transmitter housing may be rotated be taken to prevent steam entering the measuring
through 360° and fixed in any position. A stop prevents the chambers of the measuring equipment (266Dx and
housing from being turned too far. In order to proceed with 266Mx).
housing rotation, the housing stop tang-screw has to be — It may be necessary to use condensate vessels, etc., with
unscrewed by approximately 1 rotation (do not pull it out) and, small spans and vaporous measuring media (266Dx and
once the desired position has been reached, retightened. 266Mx).
— If using condensate vessels (steam measurement), you
should ensure that the vessels are at the same elevation
in the differential pressure piping (266Dx and 266Mx).
— As far as possible, keep both impulse lines at the same
temperature (266Dx and 266Mx).
— Completely depressurize the impulse lines if the medium
is a fluid.
— Lay the impulse lines in such a way that gas bubbles
(when measuring fluids) or condensate (when measuring
gases) can flow back into the process line.
— Ensure that the impulse lines are connected correctly
(High and Low pressure sides connected to measuring
equipment, seals...).
— Make sure the connection is tight.

Figure 23: Housing rotation


— Lay the impulse line in such a way that prevents the
medium from being blown out over the measuring
5.8 Integral display rotation equipment.
In case an optional integral display meter is installed, it is
possible to mount the display in four different positions rotated Caution. Process leaks may cause harm or result in death. Install
clockwise or counterclockwise with 90° steps. To rotate the and tighten process connectors and all accessories (including
LCD, simply open the windowed cover (Hazardous area manifolds) before applying pressure. In case of toxic or otherwise
prescriptions must be respected), pull-out the display housing dangerous process fluid, take any precautions as recommended in
from the communication board.. Reposition the LCD connector the relevant Material Safety Data Sheet when draining or venting.
according to the new desired position. Push back the LCD Use only a 12 mm (15/32“) hexagonal spanner to tighten the
module on the communication board. Be sure that the 4 plastic bracket bolts.
fixing locks are properly in place.

5.9 Impulse piping connection for standard


instruments
In order for the pipes to be laid correctly, the following points
must be observed:
— The measuring pipes must be as short as possible and
free from sharp bends.
— Lay the impulse piping in such a way that no deposits
accumulate in them. Gradients should not be less than
approx. 8% (ascending or descending).
— The measuring pipes should be blown through with
compressed air or, better yet, flushed through with the
measuring medium before connection.
— Where a fluid/vaporous measuring medium is being used,
the liquid in both measuring pipes must be at the same
level. If a separating liquid is being used, both measuring
pipes must be filled to the same level (266Dx and
266Mx).

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 23


5 Mounting
5.10 Process connections considerations
266 differential pressure transmitter process connections on
the transmitter flange are 1/4 - 18 NPT, with a centers distance
of 54mm (2.13in) between the connections. The process
connections on the transmitter flange are on centers to allow
direct mounting to a three-valve or five-valve manifold.
Flange adapter unions with 1/2 - 14 NPT connections are
available as an option. Rotate one or both of the flange
adapters to attain connection centers of 51mm (2.01in), 54mm
(2.13in) or 57mm (2.24in).
To install adapters, perform the following procedure:
1. Position the adapters with the O-ring in place.
2. Bolt the adapters to the transmitter using the bolts
supplied.
3. Tighten the bolts to a torque value of 25Nm (stainless Figure 24: Adapter
steel bolts) or 15Nm (for Stainless steel NACE bolts).
Deviations for models 266Mx, 266Rx and for PTFE O-rings:
pretightening hand-tight. Pretightening to 10 Nm. Final
tightening to 50 Nm.
For model 266PS, 266VS and 266RS, it is only possible to
have one adapter, with low pressure side flange without
process connection and drain/vent valve.
For high static model (266DSH.x.H) tighten the bolts to a
torque value of 40 Nm (regardless of the material of the bolts
used). In case of PTFE O-rings, pretightening to 10Nm and final
tightening to 50 Nm.

5.11 Kynar inserts connection


When connecting Pressure transmitters equipped with kynar
inserts tighten the bolts to 15 Nm max.

5.12 Screw torques for models 266MS and 266RS


with Kynar inserts
The following procedures apply to process flange screws and
nuts:
Pretightening to 2 Nm (working crosswise).
Pretightening to 10 Nm (working crosswise) and then tightening
by a tightening angle of 180°, working in two stages of 90° for
each screw, and working crosswise.
Figure 25: Kynar insert

24 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


5 Mounting
5.13 Installation recommendations 5.13.2 Gas or liquid (with solids in suspension) flow
Impulse piping configuration depends on the specific measurement
measurement application. — Place the taps to the top or side of the line.
5.13.1 Steam (condensable vapor) or clean liquids flow — Mount the transmitter above the taps.
measurement The process fluid must enter the transmitter primary:
— Place taps to the side of the line.
1. Open equalizing valve (C)
— Mount beside or below the taps.
2. Close low pressure (B) and high pressure (A) valves .
— Mount the drain/vent valve upward.
3. Open gate valves
— In case of steam application fill the vertical section of the
connecting lines with a compatible fluid through the filling 4. Slowly open high pressure (A) valve to admit process fluid
tees. to both sides of primary.

The process fluid must enter the transmitter primary: 5. Vent or drain the primary unit and then close the valves.

1. Open equalizing valve (C) 6. Open the (B) valve and close the equalizing valve.

2. Close low pressure (B) and high pressure (A) valves .


3. Open gate valves
4. Slowly open high pressure (A) valve to admit process fluid
to both sides of primary.
5. Vent or drain the primary unit and then close the valves.
6. Open the (B) valve and close the equalizing valve.

Figure 27: Gas or liquid flow measurement (transmitter and manifold)

Figure 26: Steam or clean liquid flow measurement


(transmitter and manifold)

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 25


5 Mounting
5.13.3 Liquid level measurements on closed tanks and
non condensable fluids (dry leg)
— Mount the transmitter at the same height or below the
lowest level to be measured.
— Connect the + (H) side of the transmitter to the bottom of
the tank.
— Connect the - (L) side of the transmitter to the upper part
of the tank, above the maximum level of the tank.

Figure 29: Level measurement on closed tank with wet leg


5.13.5 Liquid level measurement with open tanks
— Mount the transmitter at the same height or below the
lowest level to be measured.
— Connect the + (H) side to the bottom of the tank.
— Vent the “–” (L) side of the transmitter to the atmosphere
(in this case a gauge pressure is shown; the (L) side is
already vented to the atmosphere).
Figure 28: Level measurement on closed tank with dry leg

5.13.4 Liquid level measurement with closed tanks and


condensable fluids (wet leg)
— Mount the transmitter at the same height or below the
lowest level to be measured.
— Connect the + (H) side of the transmitter to the bottom of
the tank.
— Connect the - (L) side of the transmitter to the upper part
of the tank.
— Fill the vertical section of the connecting line to the upper
part of the tank with a compatible liquid through the
dedicated filling tee.

Figure 30: Level measurement on open tank with P style transmitter

26 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


5 Mounting
5.13.6 Pressure or absolute pressure measurement of a 5.13.7 Pressure or absolute pressure measurement of a
tank liquid in a pipe
— Place the taps in the upper part of the tank. — Place the tap at the side of the line.
— Mount the transmitter above the elevation of the process — Mount the transmitter (both pressure and differential
tap (both pressure and differential pressure transmitter can pressure transmitters) beside or below the tap for clean
be used). fluids, above the tap for dirty fluids.
— Connect the transmitter to the tank. — Connect the + (H) side of the transmitter to the pipe.

Figure 31: Gauge or absolute pressure measurement on a tank

Figure 32: Gauge or absolute pressure measurement of a liquid in


a pipe

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 27


5 Mounting
5.13.8 Pressure or absolute pressure measurement of a 5.13.9 Pressure or absolute pressure measurement of a
condensable vapor in a pipe gas in a pipe
— Place the tap at the side of the line. — Place the tap at the top or side of the line.
— Mount the transmitter (both pressure and differential — Mount the transmitter (both pressure and differential
pressure transmitter) below the tap. pressure transmitter) beside or above the tap.
— Connect the + (H) side of the transmitter to the pipe. — Connect the transmitter to the pipe.
— Fill the vertical section of the connecting line to the tap
with a compatible liquid through the dedicated filling tee.

Figure 33: Gauge or absolute pressure measurement of Figure 34: Gauge or absolute pressure measurement of gas in a pipe
condensable vapor

28 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


6 PROFIBUS PA Communication Protocoll

6 PROFIBUS PA Communication Protocoll


6.1 Profibus ® definition
PROFIBUS® is an all-digital, serial, two-way communication system that serves as a Local Area Network (LAN) for factory/plant
instrumentation and control devices.

Important. Further information on PROFIBUS PA can be found in the PNO Guideline and standards IEC 61158, IEC 61784, EN 50170/DIN
19245 and EN 50020 (FISCO model) see in the Profibus PNO website www.profibus.com and/or from the ABB website www.abb.com

6.2 System architecture – ABB solution

Class 1 Master

Class 2 Master

T T

Figure 34: PROFIBUS architecture with bus termination (T)

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 29


7 Device introduction

7 Device introduction
7.1 Feature overview 7.2.1 Cable connection
The 2600T-266 PdP Profibus PA is compliant with the PNO Depending on the design supplied, the electrical connection is
Profile for Process Control Devices version 3.02 – Class B [Ref. established via a cable entry, M20 x 1.5 or 1/2-14 NPT thread,
2].The 2600T-266 PdP PROFIBUS PA is a compact slave or Han 8D plug (8U) (PROFIBUS PA and FOUNDATION
device implementing: Fieldbus: M12 x 1 or 7/8 plug). The screw terminals are
suitable for wire cross sections of up to 2.5 mm2 (AWG 14).
n° 1 Physical Block,
n° 3 Analog Input function blocks Important. With Category 3 transmitters for use in “Zone 2”, a
qualified cable gland for this type of protection must be installed by
n° 1 Pressure Transducer Block
the customer (see the section “Hazardous Area Consideration”).
n° 1 HMI Transducer Block An M20 x 1.5 threads is located in the electronics housing for this
n° 1 Advanced Diagnostic Transducer Block with PILD purpose. For transmitters with “Flameproof enclosure” (Ex d) type
algorithm (Plugged Impulse Line Detection) of protection, the housing cover must be secured using the locking
screw. The screw plug that may have been supplied with the
Important. For convenience, all the device parameters mentioned transmitter must be sealed at the plant using Molykote DX. The
in this document are written with the prefix indicating the block into installer assumes responsibility for any other type of sealing
where they are mapped: medium used. At this point, we wish to draw your attention to the
— PB_ = Physical Block fact that increased force will be required to unscrew the housing
— PRTB_ = Pressure Transducer Block cover after an interval of several weeks. This is not caused by the
— ADTB_ = Advanced Diagnostic Transducer Block threads, but instead is due solely to the type of gasket.
— HMI_ = HMI Transducer Block
— AIx_ = Analog Input Function Blocks where the x is the 7.2.2 PROFIBUS wiring procedure
number of the AI (1, 2, 3) The 2600T-266 PdP PA is a Bus Powered device with Profibus
For all the complete details about the device parameters and their PA output.
mapping refer to the APPENDIX A at the end of this manual
Important. The 266 PdP PA is not Polarity consistency.

7.2 Transmitter wiring


Warning. Cable, cable gland and unused port plug must be in
Warning. Observe the applicable regulations governing electrical accordance with the intended type of protection (e.g. intrinsically
installation. Connections must only be established in a safe, explosion proof, etc.) and degree of protection (e.g. IP6x
dead-voltage state. Since the transmitter has no switch-off according to IEC EN 60529 or NEMA 4x). See also the addendum
elements, overvoltage protection devices, lightning protection, and for “EX SAFETY” ASPECTS AND “IP” PROTECTION. In particular,
voltage separation capacity must be provided at the plant for explosion proof installation, remove the red temporary plastic
(overvoltage/lightning protection is optional). Check that the cap and plug the unused opening with a plug certified for
existing operating voltage corresponds to the voltage indicated on explosion containment.
the name plate. The same lines are used for both the power supply
and output signal. In case the surge protection option is present Follow these steps to wire the transmitter:
and the transmitter is installed in a Hazardous area, the transmitter 1. Remove the temporary plastic cap from one of the two
has to be power supplied from a voltage source isolated from electrical connection ports located at both sides in the
mains (galvanic separation). Furthermore the potential equalization upper part of the transmitter housing.
for the entire powering cable must be guaranteed since the
2. These connection ports may have a 1/2 inch internal NPT
intrinsic safety circuit of the transmitter is grounded. or M20 threads. Various adaptors and bushings can be
fitted to these threads to comply with plant wiring
Warning. Electrical shock can result in death or serious injury. (conduit) standards.
Avoid contact with the leads and terminals. High voltage that may 3. Remove the housing cover of the “field terminals” side.
be present on leads can cause electrical shock. See the indication on the label on top of the housing. In an
Explosion-Proof/Flame-Proof installation, do not
remove the transmitter covers when power is applied to
Warning. Do NOT make electrical connections unless the electrical
the unit.
code designation stamped on the transmitter data plate agrees
with the classification of the area in which the transmitter is to be 4. Run the cable through the cable gland and the open port.
installed. Failure to comply with this warning can result in fire or 5. Connect the two bus wires to the + terminal, and the –
explosion. terminal without take care of their polarity.

30 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


7 Device introduction
6. Plug and seal the electrical ports. Make sure that when 1 3
the installation has been completed, the electrical ports 7/8” connector
are properly sealed against entry of rain and/or corrosive
vapours and gases.
2 4
7. If applicable, install wiring with a drip loop. Arrange the
Mating female plug
drip loop so the bottom is lower than the conduit
NOT SUPPLIED
connections and the transmitter housing. 2

8. Put back the housing cover, turn it to seat O-ring into the 3 1 M12x1 connector
housing and then continue to hand tighten until the cover
contacts the housing metal-to-metal. In Ex-d (Explosion 4
Proof) installation, lock the cover rotation by turning the
set nut (use the 2mm Allen key supplied with the PIN (male) identification
instrument). 1 PA +
2 GROUND
7.2.3 PROFIBUS wiring procedure
3 PA –
Special Fieldbus Connectors are also available as optional item
for the easy connection of the transmitter to the bus. Below 4 SHIELD
there are the pictures of the two selected models with different 7.2.4 Grounding
plugs. A terminal is available on both the outside of the housing and in
the plug for grounding (PE) the transmitter. Both terminals are
electrically connected to one another.
7.2.5 Protective grounding
All transmitters are supplied with an external ground
connection for protective grounding. Wire this ground
connection to a suitable earth ground. For a transmitter
measuring loop an earth ground should maintain a resistance
of 5 ohms or less. Use a heavy duty conductor, at least 15
Figure 35: Connectors (respectively 7/8” and M12x1) AWG / 1,6 mm2 Ø.

Important. The M12x1 PLUG model is considered the default Warning. A protective grounding connection is absolutely
version for the 266 PdP – PROFIBUS PA version. The connector necessary to insure personnel protection, to protect against surge
thread will be in accordance with the selected housing model. By (in case of installation of this option) and to prevent explosions in
default the housing thread is 1/2 – 14 NPT. potentially explosive environment.

The picture below shows the pin-out of the two different 7.2.6 Integrated lightning protection (optional)
Profibus connector models. The transmitter housing must be connected using the
— The Bus lines are polarity independent. grounding terminal (PA), by means of a short connection with
— The GROUND and SHIELD connections must be the equipotential bonding. Equipotential bonding (minimum
evaluated depending by the installation rules diameter: 4 mm2 (AWG 12) is required throughout the cable
If necessary the ground terminal could be also connected. For routing area. In the case of transmitters with integrated
details about the installation and connections refers to specific lightning protection (optional), the intrinsically safe circuit is
connected to the equipotential bonding for safety reasons.
documents in the Profibus website www.Profibus.com and in
the ABB website www.abb.com. Important. Test voltage withstand capability can no longer be
Internal ground termination
ensured when this protective circuit is used.
point

Bus lines
(polarity independent)

External ground termination


point

Figure 36: PROFIBUS terminal block scheme

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 31


8 PROFIBUS electronics

8 PROFIBUS electronics
8.1 Fault protection 8.3 Factory default configuration
The 266 PdP electronic implements the circuitry for the fault The on-board switches are set by default in OFF position (0).
current protection. Whenever a fatal failure occurs and the Therefore:
current consumption increase over the 20 mA, this circuitry
SW 1 – Replace Mode is disabled
provides to disconnect the device from the bus, in order to
save the rest of the bus that, otherwise, drops down with all the SW 2 – Replace Detail on New Electronic but with no effect
other connected devices. since SW 1 is on OFF position.
SW 3 – Push Buttons Mode on OFF position (0). With this
8.2 On-board switches configuration, the external non-intrusive push buttons perform
On the electronic unit (behind the Local Display when installed) the PV Bias / Offset functions by default.
there are 3 switches with the following functionality:
SW 1 – Replace Mode
In UP position (1) it enables the Replacement operation. It must
be used in combination with the SW 2 that selects which part
of the Transmitter is going to be replaced.
SW 2 – Replace Detail
In UP position (1) it selects the Sensor Replacement. The entire
transmitter’s configuration data are kept valid in the electronics
and copied into the memory of the new sensor once it is
connected. In OFF position (0) it selects the Electronics
Replacement. The entire transmitter’s configuration data are
kept valid in the sensor memory and copied into the memory of
the new electronics once it is connected.
SW 3 – Push Buttons Mode
This switch selects the type of operation executed with the
housing push buttons located under the type plate. In UP
position (1) it enables the push buttons for the ranging
operation. In OFF position (0) it enables the push buttons for
the PV bias Set/Reset operations.

Figure 37: PROFIBUS communication board

32 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


9 Local push buttons

9 Local push buttons


Three push buttons (Zero, Span and Write Protection) are
Important. To deactivate the switch, push it down slightly and
located under the identification nameplate.
then turn counter clockwise by 90°.
To gain access to the local adjustments release the fixing
screws of the nameplate and rotate clockwise the identification
plate. Important. The function of the Z and S buttons changes
accordingly with the SW 3 selection.
Warning. Operating the control buttons with a magnetic
screwdriver is not permitted. 9.2.1 Wet ranging operation (SW 3 = 1)
The Z button (2) performs the ‘Lower Range Setting’ operation
9.1 Installing/Removing the external pushbuttons and sets as 0% the actual measured pressure value. After the
1. Loosen the screws that fix the nameplate plate and slide ‘Z’ button is kept pushed for more than 2 seconds, when
the plate to gain access to the local adjustments. released, the pressure value measured in input is written in the
PRTB_SCALE_IN_0%. The PRTB_SCALE_IN_100% is
2. Loosen the pushbuttons assembly screws (1) holding
shifted in order to keep the same SPAN
down the plastic element which is spring loaded.
Before:
3. Remove the gasket (3) which is positioned below the
pushbutton plastic cover (2) — SPAN = (PRTB_SCALE_IN_100% - PRTB_SCALE_IN_0%)
4. The three pushbuttons (4) and the relevant springs (5) After:
can now be removed from their seat.
— PRTB_SCALE_IN_0% = PRTB_TRIMMED_VALUE
— PRTB_SCALE_IN_100% = SPAN + PRTB_SCALE_IN_0%
The Span button performs the ‘Upper Range Setting’ operation
and sets as 100% of the calibration scale the actual measured
pressure value. After the Span button is kept pushed for more
than 2 seconds, when released, the pressure value measured
in input is written in the PRTB_SCALE_IN_100%. The SPAN
changes as consequence.
Figure 38: External pushbutton assembly components — PRTB_SCALE_IN_100% = PRTB_TRIMMED_VALUE
9.2 Operations
9.2.2 PV Scaling operation (SW 3 = 0)
The Zero and Span buttons are enabled by default but can be
The Zero button performs the ‘zero elevation/suppression’
disabled with the PB_LOCAL_OP_ENA parameter.
operation. After the Zero button is kept pushed for more than 2
Write protection pushbutton (4) prevents the configuration data second, when released, the PTRB_SECONDARY_VALUE_1 is
from being overwritten by unauthorized users. zeroed. The zeroing is achieved by an internal writing of 0.0 in
the PTRB_DESIRED_VALUE. The difference between PTRB_
If write protection is enabled, the Zero and Span buttons are
DESIRED_VALUE and the PTRB_TRIMMED_VALUE is written
disabled. However, it is still possible to read out the
in the PTRB_BIAS_VALUE.
configuration data using the graphical user interface (DTM) or
another, similar communication tool. The control unit may be — PTRB_BIAS_VALUE =
leaded if required. Write protection is activated as follows (also
refer to the symbols on the plate): (PRTB_TRIMMED_VALUE - PRTB_DESIRED_VALUE)

1. First, use a suitable screwdriver to press the switch down The PTRB_BIAS_VALUE (positive or negative) is added in the
fully. calculation algorithm at the PTRB_TRIMMED_VALUE for the
production of the PTRB_SECONDARY_VALUE_1.
2. Then turn the switch clockwise by 90°.
1 – Identification nameplate — PTRB_SECONDARY_VALUE_1 =
1
(PRTB_TRIMMED_VALUE + PRTB_BIAS_VALUE)
2 – Zero pushbutton
3 – Span pushbutton The Span button performs the ‘Reset zero elevation/
4 – Write-protection pushbutton suppression’ operation. After the Span button is kept pushed
for more than 1 second, when released, the
PTRB_BIAS_VALUE is reset to Zero eliminating in this way any
4 effect of elevation or suppression for the
2
PTRB_SECONDARY_VALUE_1 that, after this operation,
returns to produce again the same value of the
3
PTRB_TRIMMED_VALUE.

— PTRB_BIAS_VALUE = 0.0

— PTRB_SECONDARY_VALUE_1 =
Figure 39: Pushbutton functionalities PTRB_TRIMMED_VALUE

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 33


10 HMI Local Indicator

10 HMI Local Indicator


The 266 PdP is available with the integral HMI LCD local 10.2 Integral display rotation
indicator with 4 buttons keypad as optionally item connected In case an optional integral display meter is installed, it is
on the communication board. There are two types of available possible to mount the display in four different positions rotated
HMI: clockwise or counterclockwise with 90° steps.
— Conventional version (L1 option) To rotate the LCD, simply open the windowed cover
Gain access to the display by unscrewing the windowed cover. (Hazardous area prescriptions must be respected), pull-out the
Please observe the Hazardous area prescription before display housing from the communication board.
proceeding with the cover removal. The keypad operability Reposition the LCD connector according to the new desired
doesn’t require any activation procedure. position. Push back the LCD module on the communication
— TTG (Trough The Glass) version (L5 option) board. Be sure that the 4 plastic fixing locks are properly in
place.
The TTG technology allows the user to operate on the keypad
of the HMI without the need of opening the windowed cover of
the transmitter. The capacitive pick-ups will detect the
presence of your finger in front of the respective button
activating the specific command. At the transmitter power-on
the HMI automatically calibrate its sensitivity, it is mandatory for
the proper functioning of the TTG HMI that the cover is properly
tightened at power-on. In case the cover has been removed to
access the communication board, it is recommended to power
off and power-on again the transmitter once the windowed
cover has been set in place and properly tightened. For safety
reasons the keypad needs a specific activation procedure Figure 40: LCD display rotation
before to became usable.
10.3 Operations
10.1 Installing / Removing the LCD display The HMI is a Dot matrix LCD with a keypad of 4 buttons usable
for different purposes.
1. Unscrew the housing cover of the communication board/
LCD side. — Variable Indicator

Important. With an Ex d / Flameproof design, please refer to — Diagnostic Indicator


the section „Securing the housing cover with Ex d“. — Feedback of the local push button operations

2. Attach the LCD display. Depending on the mounting — Configuration tool


position of the pressure transmitter, the LCD display may 10.3.1 HMI as variable indicator
be attached in four different positions. This enables ± 90 °
This is the normal way of how the HMI works. It is refreshed
or ± 180 ° rotations.
every 2 seconds and can visualize the process measured
variables as well as other variables calculated every loop in the
Important. Retighten the housing cover until it is hand-tight.
PTRB and AIs. The HMI can be set to four different operating
Modes:
Important. If necessary, refer to the section „Securing the One line Only one variable with its unit code is displayed
housing cover with Ex d“. One variable with its unit code is displayed and another
One Line and
variable can be selected to be displayed in percentage by
bar-graph
the bar-graph
Two variables with unit code are displayed together (one
Two Lines
for each line)
Two variables with unit code are displayed together (one
Two Lines and
for each line) and another variable can be selected to be
bar-graph
displayed in percentage by the bar-graph

The Mode selection can be done through the remote setting of


the HMI_MODE parameter or locally from the HMI menu
“Display/Settings/Mode”.

34 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


10 HMI Local Indicator
LCD structure NAMUR
Description Source of error
The Device TAG and Node Address are always visible in the top icons
side of the LCD. The line/s and bar-graph view depends by the
HMI_MODE Selection. The displayed variables are identified by Error / Failure ELECTRONICS
a max of the three character strings visible on the left side of
the value when two lines mode is selected or below the value Functional check (e.g. during simulation ) SENSOR
when one line mode is selected. Out of Spec (e.g. Sensor temperature
PROCESS
The list of all the strings identifying the variable is available in outside the specs limits)
the HMI_VARIABLE_1. Maintenance required CONFIGURATION
2
1

1 - Tag
2 - Node address
3 - Variable
identification
4 - Bar-graph
3 4

Figure 41: Example of how the indicator looks with one and two
Figure 42: Example of “Maintenance / Sensor” and “Failure /
lines plus bar-graph
Electronics” diagnostic
LCD setting
Detailed diagnostic info from HMI
The variables to be displayed can be selected in two ways:
When the above kind of diagnostic information is displayed,
— Locally using the optional LCD keypad from the menu from the HMI it is also possible to see the details.
“Display/settings/…”.
1. Press the (1) key for 4 seconds until a special symbol
— From remote station via profibus communication writing appears in the low left corner of the display
in the HMITB.
Important. This step is necessary only for the keypad activation
In the HMITB there are up to 4 variables called
of TTG HMI type. For conventional HMI start from step 2.
HMI_VARIABLE_x (where x is from 1 to 4) and each of them
can be set with one variable to be displayed selected from a list 2. Press the key (2)
of 10 different variables. Then the HMI_LINE_1, HMI_LINE_2
and HMI_BARGRAPH must be set to one of the 3. The HMI enter in the special menu with three items:
HMI_VARIABLE_x depending by which variable the user wants
Diagnostics
see on the Line 1 or Line 2 or bar-graph. The parameter
HMI_SEQUENCE allows the enabling of the automatic scrolling Operator View 1
of the 4 HMI_VARIABLE_x.
Signals View
Important. It is recommended to use the Auto-scrolling only 4. Select “Diagnostics” and the list of all the active error
with HMI_MODE set to One Line. conditions appears with on top the worst condition.
The format of how the detailed diagnostic info are displayed is
10.3.2 HMI as diagnostic indicator “XA.BBB” where:
While the HMI works as Variable Indicator, also diagnostic
A = Priority.
strings can be displayed. Whenever a failure or warning X = NAMUR NE107 BBB = error
(Higher number =
condition is detected within the transmitter, a message appears Categories code
in the low side of the display below the bar-graph. The higher priority)
message is formed by the NAMUR NE107 icon and the string F = Failure
of the component where the problem occurred. M = Maintenance
O = Out of Specification
C = Function Check

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 35


10 HMI Local Indicator
10.3.3 HMI as feedback of the local push button 10.3.5 Activation procedure for TTG (L5) and LCD (L1)
operations 1. Press the (2) and (3) keys together for 3 seconds until a
As consequence of the operations described in the section 8.2, special symbol appears in the low left corner of the
when the Z or S buttons are released, the feedback of the display
executed operation is displayed in the bottom of the LCD
2. Press the (4) key
(same position as per diagnostic messages):
3. The HMI enter in the configuration menus
Message Description
! Oper Done The push button operation has been successfully executed
The keys (1), (4), (2) and (3) are available for the
menu-controlled configuration.
! Proc Too The Pressure measured in input is too low and not
Low acceptable for the requested operation 4. The menu/submenu name is displayed above in the LCD
! Proc Too The Pressure measured in input is too high and not display.
High acceptable for the requested operation 5. The number/line of the currently selected menu item is
! New URV The Zero (Z) operation cannot be accepted because the displayed in the upper right of the LCD display.
Error URV would be shifted outside the Upper Sensor limit
6. A scroll bar is located on the right edge of the LCD
The Span (S) operation cannot be accepted because the display which shows the relative position of the currently
! Span Error new URV would be too close to the LRV and their selected menu item within the menu.
difference lower than the Minimum Span value
7. Both of the keys (1) and (4) can have various functions.
The push button operation has been refused because the
The meaning of these buttons is displayed below in the
! Oper Write Protection is enabled with the hardware button or in LCD display above the respective button.
Disabled PB_WRITE_LOCKING or because the Local Operation is
disabled in the PB_LOCAL_OP_ENA
8. You can browse through the menu or select a number
within a parameter value using both keys (2) and (3).
10.3.4 HMI as configuration tool The button (4) selects the desired menu item.
The HMI can be used to read and change the display
configuration through a dedicated menu accessible by using
the 4 HMI buttons. To access the functionality of the HMI an
activation procedure needs to be carried out.
LCD (L1 option) activation considerations
Gain access to the display by unscrewing the windowed cover.
Please observe the Hazardous area prescription before
proceeding with the cover removal. For activation, see following
instructions.
TTG (L5 option) activation considerations
The TTG technology allows the user to activate the keypad on
the HMI without the need of opening the windowed cover of Figure 43: Display keypad
the transmitter. The capacitive pick-ups will detect the
Button (1) functionalities Meaning
presence of your finger in front of the respective button
activating the specific command. Exit Exit menu
Back Back one submenu
At the transmitter power-on the HMI automatically calibrate its Exit without saving the selected parameter
sensitivity, it is mandatory for the proper functioning of the TTG Cancel
value
HMI that the cover is properly tightened at power-on.
Select next position for entering numerical
In case the cover has been removed to access the Next
values or letters
communication board, it is recommended to power off and
power-on again the transmitter once the windowed cover has Button (4) functionalities Meaning
been set in place and properly tightened. Select Select submenu/parameter
Edit Edit parameter
Save selected parameter and display
Ok
stored parameter value

36 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


11 Commissioning

11 Commissioning
Once the transmitter has been installed, it is put into operation
Important. The transmitter must have reached its operating
by switching on the operating voltage. Check the following
before switching on the operating voltage: temperature (approx. 5 min. after startup, if the transmitter has
already reached the ambient temperature).

Process and electrical connections
This correction can be executed only the Calibration Lower
— The impulse line/s and the measuring chamber of the Range value is 0.0 and must be made with process (dp or p) = 0.
measuring equipment must be completely filled with the
The correction consists in the Zero elevation/suppression
measuring medium.
operation and can be done in three ways:
The transmitter can then be put into operation. To do this, the
— Locally by acting on the Z push button when the
shut-off valves must be actuated in the following sequence (in
electronic switch SW 3 is raised up to 1, see section
the default setting, all valves are closed):
9.2.1
(Differential models) 266Dx or 266Mx
— Locally using the optional LCD keypad from the menu
Open the shut-off valves on the pressure tap “Device Setup/Process Variable/PV Bias/Set PV to
connection (if present). Zero”
Open the pressure equalization valve of the manifold. — From remote station via profibus communication writing
Open the positive shut-off valve (on the manifold) 0.0 in the PTRB_DESIRED_PRIMARY_VALUE

Open the negative shut-off valve (on the manifold) In case the Calibration Lower Range value is not 0.0 then the
correction cannot be made with the local Z push button but it
Close the pressure equalization valve. can be done in the following two ways:
(Gauge & Absolute models) 266Gx, 266Ax, 266Hx, 266Nx, — Locally using the optional LCD keypad from the menu
266Px, 266Vx “Device Setup/Process Variable/PV Bias/Set PV to
Open the shut-off valve on the pressure tap connection (if Value”
present).
— From remote station via profibus communication writing
Open the positive shut-off valve. the correct measure value in the
PTRB_DESIRED_PRIMARY_VALUE.
To put the transmitter out of operation, carry out the steps in
reverse order.
Important. After the above operations the Calibration Range
Important. For the absolute pressure transmitters model 266AS Values are not changed.
or 266NS or 266VS with sensor range C,F or G, please be aware
that the measuring equipment will have been overloaded by the 11.2 Configuration
atmospheric pressure due to the long periods of transport and The transmitter implements up to three Analog Input Blocks.
storage involved. For this reason, you will need to allow a starting Each AI produce in output a variable (AIx_OUT) suitable to be
time of approx. 30 min. after commissioning, until the sensor has transmitted via Profibus Cyclic communication depending by
how it has been configured in the Profibus Host (DCS or PLC).
stabilized to such an extent that the specified accuracy can be
maintained. If, when using „intrinsically safe“ transmitters, an — The Analog Input 1 (AI1) is demanded to produce the
ammeter is connected to the output circuit or a modem is Process Variable that, depending by the transmitter
connected in parallel while there is a risk of explosion, the sums configuration can be a Pressure (p or dp), Level, Flow or
Volume measure.
of the capacitances and inductances of all circuits, including the
transmitter (see EC-type-examination certificate) must be equal — The Analog Input 2 (AI2) is demanded to produce the
to or less than the permissible capacitances and inductances of Static Pressure (p) and is relevant only for dp sensor
the intrinsically safe signal circuit (see EC-type-examination types producing the Static Pressure.
certificate for the supply unit). Only passive or explosion-proof — The Analog Input 3 (AI3) is demanded to produce the
devices or indicators may be connected. If the output signal Sensor temperature or the Pressure (p or dp) depending
stabilizes only slowly, it is likely that a large damping time by its Channel setting.
constant has been set on the transmitter. The definition of which of the three variables have to be
transmitted with the cyclic telegram is performed during the
11.1 Correction of the mounting position network configuration from the Host selecting the correct
combination of “Module” up to 3 modules max as specified in
During installation of the transmitter, zero shifts caused by
the GSD file.
mounting (e.g., a slightly oblique mounting position due to a
remote seal, etc.) may occur; these must be corrected.

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 37


11 Commissioning
The cyclic telegram can be formed by minimum 5 byte up to Example:
15 bytes max. Structure of the input cyclic telegram from
40 F0 00 00 (hex) = 0100 000 111 000 000 000 000 000 (binary)
2600T 266 PdP to Class 1 Master in Data_Exchange service.
In this table is reported the max.configuration when all the Calculation:
three AI blocks output are transmitted to the Class 1 Master.
Different combinations are also possible according the GSD Value = (-1) S * 2 (Exponent – 127) * (1 + Mantissa)
module selections. Value = (-1) 0 * 2 (129 – 127) * (1 + 2-1 + 2-2 + 2-3)
Index Value = 1 * 4 * (1 + 0.5 + 0.25 + 0.125) = 7.5
Function
input Variables access Data type
Blocks Status byte
data
The Status byte is the fifth byte of any out value and represents
Process Value: 32 bits Floating the Quality of the variable. The 266 PdP supports both the
0, 1, 2, 3 Pressure, Level, Read Point Format Classic Status and Condensed Status conditions as allowed by
AI1_OUT Flow, Volume (IEEE 754) the Profile 3.02. Depending by which of the two selections is
Status Byte for See Status Byte active, the list of the possible Status in output of the AI blocks
4 Read can be the following:
Process Value coding
32 bits Floating — Classic Status
5, 6, 7, 8 Static Pressure Read Point Format
Decimal
AI2_OUT (IEEE 754) Binary Code Quality Sub-Status
Code
Status Byte for Static See Status Byte
9 Read 0000 00xx 0-3 BAD non specific
Pressure coding
0000 11xx 12-15 BAD Device Failure
Auxiliary Value: 32 bits Floating
10, 11, 0001 00xx 16-20 BAD Sensor Failure
Sensor Temperature, Read Point Format
12, 13 0001 1111 31 BAD Out of Service
AI3_OUT Pressure (IEEE 754)
0100 0000 64 UNCERTAIN non specific
Status Byte for See Status Byte
14 Read last usable value (LUV)
Auxiliary Value coding 0100 0100 68 UNCERTAIN
– ( FSAFE_TYPE = 1)

11.2.1 Network configuration substitute value


0100 1000 72 UNCERTAIN
When the 266 PdP transmitter has to be used in a profibus – (FSAFE_TYPE = 0)
project, the first operation is to import in the Host (Class 1 0100 1100 76 UNCERTAIN initial value (FSAFE_TYPE = 0)
Master) the GSD file of the device. The manufacturer specific 0101 00xx 80-83 UNCERTAIN sensor conversion not accurate
GSD filename of the 2600T-266 PdP transmitter is AB013450. 0101 01xx 84-87 UNCERTAIN engineering unit range violation
GSD The GSD file can be downloaded from the ABB website 0110 00xx 96-99 UNCERTAIN simulated value
www.abb.com. When the GSD file has been imported in the
1000 0000 128 GOOD_NC ok
Host then the transmitter can be used in a network design. In
1000 0100 132 GOOD_NC Update Event
order to configure a Profibus Node for the 266 PdP: select the
266 PdP from the available GSD files list, assign a valid 1000 1010 138 GOOD_NC Active Advisory Alarm high
Address (1….125) and then select from the GSD file the Module 1000 1110 142 GOOD_NC Active Critical Alarm high
with the required variables to be transmitted via cylcic telegram 1000 1001 137 GOOD_NC Active Advisory Alarm low
for that specific Node Address. 1000 1101 141 GOOD_NC Active Critical Alarm low

Cyclic communication 1010 0100 164 GOOD_NC Maintenance Required

The output of each AI block is 5 bytes. The Variable is 32 bit in


Floating Point format (4 bytes) plus a Status Byte (1 Byte).
Variable structure
The Floating Point format of each variable read by the Class 1
master is as follow:

Byte n Byte n+1


Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 7 Bit 6
S 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 2-1 2-2 2-3 2-4 2-5 2-6 2-7
EXPONENT MANTISSA

Byte n+2 Byte n+3


Bit 7 Bit 7
2-8 2-9 2-10 2-11 2-12 2-13 2-14 2-15 2-16 2-17 2-18 2-19 2-20 2-21 2-22 2-23
MANTISSA MANTISSA

38 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


11 Commissioning
— Condensed Status 11.3 Factory settings
Transmitters are calibrated at the factory to the customer‘s
Decimal
Binary Code Quality Sub-Status specified measuring range. The calibrated range and tag
Code
number are provided on the name plate. If this data has not
0000 0000 0 BAD non specific been specified, the transmitter will be delivered with the
0010 10xx 40-43 BAD Process Related No Maintenance following configuration:
Maintenance Alarm More
0010 01xx 36-39 BAD Parameter Factory setting
Diagnostic Available
Node Address 126
0011 11xx 60-63 BAD Function Check Local Override
TAG
0100 0000 64 UNCERTAIN non specific “PI000”
PB_TAG_DESC
0111 10xx 120-123 UNCERTAIN Process Related No Maintenance
Calibration Lower Range Value 0%
substitute value 0.0
0100 1011 75 UNCERTAIN PRTB_SCALE_IN 0%
– (FSAFE_TYPE = 0)
Calibration Upper Range Value 100%
0100 1111 79 UNCERTAIN initial value (FSAFE_TYPE = 0) PTRB_SENSOR_LIM_HI
PRTB_SCALE_IN 100%
0111 0011 115 UNCERTAIN Simulated value start
Calibration Unit
0111 01xx 116-119 UNCERTAIN Simulated value end Kpa
PRTB_SECONDARY_VALUE_1_UNIT
0110 00xx 96-99 UNCERTAIN simulated value
Transfer function
1000 0000 128 GOOD_NC ok Linear
PTRB_LIN_TYPE
1000 0100 132 GOOD_NC Update Event
Display Mode
1000 1010 138 GOOD_NC Active Advisory Alarm high One Line
HMI_MODE
1000 1110 142 GOOD_NC Active Critical Alarm high
Display Variable
1000 1001 137 GOOD_NC Active Advisory Alarm low HMI_VARIABLE_1 = AI1_OUT
HMI_LINE1
1000 1101 141 GOOD_NC Active Critical Alarm low
1010 01xx 164-167 GOOD_NC Maintenance Required Analog Input 1 setting
1010 10xx 168-171 GOOD_NC Maintenance Demanded Damping
0 second
AI1_PV_FTIME
11.2.2 Device configuration
Output scale 0%
Operations on the transmitter like configuration/ 0.0
AI1_OUT_SCALE 0%
parameterization, maintenance, monitoring are executed by
reading or writing the parameters mapped in the transmitter’s Output scale 100%
PTRB_SENSOR_LIM_HI
blocks addressed as Slot/index. The Acyclic profibus AI1_OUT_SCALE 100%
communication is used . Output Scale Unit
Kpa
AI1_OUT_SCALE Unit Code
The DTM 266 PdP-PA is conform to the specifications FDT
1.2.1 and can be used within any FDTframeapplication/ Critical Limit Low
configuration tool. The fdtFrameapplication tool from ABB is AI1_LO_LO_LIM AI1_OUT_SCALE 0%
the DAT200 (Asset Vision Basic) as freeware software tool. Advisory Limit Low – 10% of the SPAN
Both the DTM and the DAT200 can be downloaded from the AI1_LO_LIM
ABB website www.abb.com. Advisory Limit High
Acyclic communication AI1_HI_LIM AI1_OUT_SCALE 100%
The acyclic communications is executed only when a read or Critical Limit High + 10% of the SPAN
write access at the device parameters is requested by the AI1_HI_HI_LIM
operator from the Class 1 or Class 2 Masters. The device Alarm Hysteresis
parameters are addressed via SLOT/INDEX mapping. Refer to 0.5% of the SPAN
AI1_ALARM_HYS
the Appendix A to see the complete parameter mapping of the Fail Safe Type
266 PdP-PA. Last Usable Out Value
AI1_FSAFE_TYPE

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 39


11 Commissioning

Analog Input 2 setting 11.4 User setting


(Applicable only for Differential Pressure Sensor types) Generally the 2600T pressure transmitters are delivered pre-
Damping configured as per purchase order request in order to measure
0 second Pressure, Level, Flow or Volume.
AI2_PV_FTIME
Output scale 0% For the device configuration it is necessary to know at least the
0.0
AI1_OUT_SCALE 0% following process info as minimum:
Output scale 100% — TAG
PTRB_STATIC_P_SENSOR_HI_LIM
AI2_OUT_SCALE 100%
— Calibration Range/Scale and its engineering unit as range
Output Scale Unit
MPa of pressure to be measured in input
AI2_OUT_SCALE Unit Code
Critical Alarm Low — Linearization Type defining the type of linearization to be
AI2_LO_LO_LIM AI1_OUT_SCALE 0% applied at the pressure measured in input in order to
convert it to the output measure
Advisory Alarm Low – 10% of the SPAN
AI2_LO_LIM —
Output Range/Scale and its engineering unit.
Advisory Alarm High
Pressure and Level measurement setting
AI2_HI_LIM AI2_OUT_SCALE 100%
Process Info Device parameter to be configured
Critical Alarm High + 10% of the SPAN
TAG PB_TAG_DESC
AI2_HI_HI_LIM
Calibration LRV 0% PRTB_SCALE_IN 0%
Alarm Hysteresis
0.5% of the SPAN Calibration URV 100% PRTB_SCALE_IN 100%
AI2_ALARM_HYS
Calibration Unit PRTB_SECONDARY_VALUE_1_UNIT
Fail Safe Type
Last Usable Out Value Linearization Type PRTB_LIN_TYPE Linear
AI2_FSAFE_TYPE
AI1_OUT_SCALE 0%
Output scale 0% AI1_PV_SCALE 0%
Analog Input 3 setting
PRTB_SCALE_OUT 0%
Damping
0 second AI1_OUT_SCALE 100%
AI1_PV_FTIME
Output scale 100% AI1_PV_SCALE 100%
Output scale 0%
0.0 PRTB_SCALE_OUT 100%
AI1_OUT_SCALE 0%
AI1_OUT_SCALE Unit Code
Output scale 100% Output Scale Unit
PTRB_SENSOR_LIM_HI PRTB_PRIMARY_VALUE_UNIT
AI1_OUT_SCALE 100%
Output Scale Unit Flow measurement setting
Kpa
AI1_OUT_SCALE Unit Code Process Info Device parameter to be configured
Critical Limit Low TAG PB_TAG_DESC
AI1_LO_LO_LIM AI1_OUT_SCALE 0% Calibration LRV 0% PRTB_SCALE_IN 0%
Advisory Limit Low – 10% of the SPAN Calibration URV 100% PRTB_SCALE_IN 100%
AI1_LO_LIM Calibration Unit PRTB_SECONDARY_VALUE_1_UNIT
Advisory Limit High Square Root
AI1_HI_LIM AI1_OUT_SCALE 100% SQRT 3° pow
Linearization Type PRTB_LIN_TYPE
Critical Limit High + 10% of the SPAN SQRT 5° pow
AI1_HI_HI_LIM Bidirectional Flow
Alarm Hysteresis AI1_OUT_SCALE 0%
0.5% of the SPAN
AI1_ALARM_HYS Output scale 0% AI1_PV_SCALE 0%
Fail Safe Type PRTB_SCALE_OUT 0%
Last Usable Out Value
AI1_FSAFE_TYPE AI1_OUT_SCALE 100%
Output scale 100% AI1_PV_SCALE 100%
All the configurable parameters listed above can be afterward
modified either via the optional LCD HMI, or via software PRTB_SCALE_OUT 100%
application tools using the ABB DTM 266 PdP PA or the EDD AI1_OUT_SCALE Unit Code
Output Scale Unit
drivers. PRTB_PRIMARY_VALUE_UNIT

Data regarding flange type and material, O-ring materials, and


type of filling liquid is stored in the device.

40 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


11 Commissioning

Volume measurement setting


Process Info Device parameter to be configured
TAG PB_TAG_DESC
Calibration LRV 0% PRTB_SCALE_IN 0%
Calibration URV 100% PRTB_SCALE_IN 100%
Calibration Unit PRTB_SECONDARY_VALUE_1_UNIT
linearisation table
Linearization Type PRTB_LIN_TYPE cylindrical lying container
spherical container
AI1_OUT_SCALE 0%
Output scale 0% AI1_PV_SCALE 0%
PRTB_SCALE_OUT 0%
AI1_OUT_SCALE 100%
Output scale 100% AI1_PV_SCALE 100%
PRTB_SCALE_OUT 100%
AI1_OUT_SCALE Unit Code
Output Scale Unit
PRTB_PRIMARY_VALUE_UNIT

Further common setting


Process Info Device parameter to be configured
Node Address
Damping AI1_PV_FTIME
Critical Limit Low AI1_LO_LO_LIM
Advisory Limit Low AI1_LO_LIM
Advisory Limit High AI1_HI_LIM
Critical Limit High AI1_HI_HI_LIM
Alarm Hysteresis AI1_ALARM_HYS
Fail Safe Type AI1_FSAFE_TYPE

No field calibration is normally requested, the transmitter has


been trimmed to the calibration points (URV and LRV) to
provide the best performances in the real operating range.
In case the calibrated range has to be changed, please refer to
the section 12 in this manual

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 41


12 Operations

12 Operations
The transmitter makes available to the user some operations 12.1.2 P-dP sensor high trimming
that can be useful during the device life cycle. With this operation the PRTB_TRIMMED_VALUE is
automatically adjusted, in order to match the real value of the
These operations are supported and can be executed with the
pressure applied in input, in the high part of the working range.
DTM o EDD based configuration tools, or also by following the
instructions / descriptions below. The following sequence of operations is required:
1.
Apply a reference pressure in input using a reference
12.1 Sensor trimming / calibration pressure generator.
The scope of the sensor trimming / calibration is to adjust and
make accurate as much as possible the sensor conversion to a 2.
Select the engineering unit of the measure in the
pressure value in digital format. PRTB_SENSOR_UNIT (Pressure Unit Only)

The sensors of the 266 are calibrated/trimmed in the factory to 3.


Read the measure produced by the transmitter from the
the customer‘s specified measuring range therefore it could be PRTB_TRIMMED_VALUE.
necessary change or correct the sensor calibration later on as 4.
If this value doesn’t match the pressure applied in input,
maintenance operation. Two points are necessary to perform a enter the correct known applied pressure value in the
sensor calibration. Low sensor calibration point (Zero) writing in PRTB_CAL_POINT_HI and write to the transmitter.
PRTB_CAL_POINT_LO and High sensor calibration point
(Span) writing in PRTB_CAL_POINT_HI. This writing executes an internal algorithm that produces the
new correction coefficients.
The minimum distance from the two points must be greater
than minimum span PRTB_CAL_MIN_SPAN. 5.
Read again the PRTB_TRIMMED_VALUE and check if its
value matches the applied pressure
This operation can be executed also with the optional keypad
from the menu “Calibration/P-dP Sensor/High Trimming”.
12.1.3 Static pressure low trimming
With this operation the PRTB_STATIC_P_TRIM_VALUE is
automatically adjusted, in order to match the real value of
Static Pressure applied at the transducer in the lower part of
the range. The following sequence of operations is required:
1.
Select the engineering unit of the measure in the PRTB_
STATIC_P_SENSOR_UNIT (Pressure Unit Only)
2.
Read the Static Pressure value from the
PRTB_STATIC_P_TRIM_VALUE.
Figure 44: Sensor Trimming / Calibration 3.
If this value doesn’t match the known Static Pressure
12.1.1 P-dP sensor low trimming applied in input at the transducer, enter the correct value
With this operation the PRTB_TRIMMED_VALUE is in the PRTB_STATIC_P_CAL_POINT_LO and write to the
automatically adjusted, in order to match the real value of the transmitter. This writing executes an internal algorithm
pressure applied in input, in the low part of the working range. that produces the new correction coefficients.
The following sequence of operations is required: 4.
Read again the PRTB_STATIC_P_TRIM_VALUE and
1.
Apply a reference pressure in input using a reference check if its value matches the real Static Pressure value.
pressure generator. 12.1.4 Static pressure high trimming
2.
Select the engineering unit of the measure in the (for piezo dP sensor only)
PRTB_SENSOR_UNIT (Pressure Unit Only) With this operation the PRTB_STATIC_P_TRIM_VALUE is
automatically adjusted, in order to match the real value of
3.
Read the measure produced by the transmitter from the
Static Pressure applied at the transducer in the upper part of
PRTB_TRIMMED_VALUE.
the range. The following sequence of operations is required:
4.
If this value doesn’t match the pressure applied in input,
1.
Select the engineering unit of the measure in the
enter the correct known applied pressure value in the
PRTB_STATIC_P_SENSOR_UNIT (Pressure Unit Only)
PRTB_CAL_POINT_LO and write to the transmitter.
2.
Read the Static Pressure value from the
This writing executes an internal algorithm that produces the
PRTB_STATIC_P_TRIM_VALUE.
new correction coefficients.
3.
If this value doesn’t match the known Static Pressure
5.
Read again the PRTB_TRIMMED_VALUE and check if its
applied in input at the transducer, enter the correct value
value matches the applied pressure.
in the PRTB_STATIC_P_CAL_POINT_HI and write to the
This operation can be executed also with the optional keypad transmitter. This writing executes an internal algorithm
from the menu “Calibration/P-dP Sensor/Low Trimming”. that produces the new correction coefficients.

4. Read again the PRTB_STATIC_P_TRIM_VALUE and


check if its value matches the real Static Pressure value.
42 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters
12 Operations
12.1.5 Sensor temperature trimming
With this operation the PRTB_TEMPERATURE is automatically
adjusted, in order to match the real value of the sensor
temperature. The following sequence of operations is required:
1.
Select the engineering unit of the temperature in the
PRTB_TEMPERATURE_UNIT (Temperature Unit Only)
2.
Read the Sensor Temperature value from the
PRTB_TEMPERATURE.
3.
If this value doesn’t match the known Sensor
Temperature of the transducer, enter the correct value in
the PRTB_SENSOR_TEMP_TRIM_VALUE and write to Figure 45: Parallel shift
the transmitter. This writing executes an internal algorithm
When a pressure px is applied, the transmitter displays the
that produces the new correction coefficients.
standardized output value x1 in percent.
4.
Read again the PRTB_TEMPERATURE and check if its
Due to the present application the value x2 should be
value matches the real Sensor temperature value.
displayed.

12.2 Parallel shift (P-dP) Enter this new value x2 in the line PRTB_PARALLEL_SHIFT_PV,
In case the process (dp or p) cannot be led to 0 it is possible the transmitter calculates the new zero and the new final value
correct the measure performing the Parallel Shift operation. and adopts these new settings in the PRTB_SCALE_IN 0% and
Typically this operation is applicable for Level measurements. PRTB_SCALE_IN 100%

Having the possibility to see/read the actual measure in 12.3 Parallel shift (Static Pressure)
percent, if it is not what expected, enter the percent of what
This operation is same as for the P-dP above described but
the process should measure. The correction consists in the
available for dP sensors only. It is executed by writing the
shift of the calibration range values in order to produce in
desired output in percentage value in the
output the measure with the desired percentage. The parallel
PRTB_PARALLEL_SHIFT_SP. This function performs an offset
shift can be done in two ways:
shift of the measuring range so that the PRTB_STATIC_P_
— Locally using the optional LCD keypad from the menu SCALE_IN 0% and PRTB_STATIC_P_SCALE_IN 100% are
“Device Setup/Process Variable/Parallel Shift”. shifted in order to produce in output the desired value.

— From remote station via profibus communication writing


12.4 Transfer function
the desired percent value in the
PTRB_PARALLEL_SHIFT_PV The 266 Pressure Transmitter provides a selection of output
functions, as follows:
In this way the Calibration Range Values PRTB_SCALE_IN 0%
and PRTB_SCALE_IN 100% are changed due to their shifting. — Linear for differential, gauge and absolute pressure or
level measurements
Important. After the parallel shift execution, the percent value of — Sq. Root (x) for flow measurements using restriction type
the AI1_OUT matches the desired percentage only if the primary element, like orifice plate, integral orifice, Venturi
PRTB_LIN_TYPE is set to Linear. or Dall tube and similar.

This makes it possible to set the output signal of several — Sq. Root (x3) for open channel flow measurements using
measuring devices that measure the same process variable to rectangular or trapezoidal weir
the same value without having to perform a calibration with — Sq. Root (x5) for open channel flow measurements using
applied pressure. V-notch (triangular) weir.
E.G. the transmitter output can be adjusted to gauge-glass for —
Bidirectional Flow
level measurement.

Custom linearization table
This function can - under the following circumstances - be
carried out at any point on the characteristic: —
Cylindrical lying tank

— Process variable within the adjusted measuring range - —


Spherical tank
transmitter with linear transfer function. These output functions can be selected writing in
— Write protection on the transmitter must not be PRTB_LIN_TYPE activated using a Configuration Tool (Digital
activated. LCD Integral Display,or PC based software as Asset Vision
Basic). The transfer function can be applied to the Process
Variable only or also to the indication (in engineering units).

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 43


12 Operations
12.4.1 Transfer functions description Custom linearization curve
Linear The custom linearization curve transfer function it is used
Using this function, the relationship between the input typically for volumetric level measurement in tanks with an
(measured value), expressed in % of the calibrated span and irregular shape. It can be registered to a freely identifiable
the output is linear (i.e.: at 0% input, corresponds 0% output - transfer function with a maximum of 22 base points. The first
4mA, at 100% input corresponds 100% output - 20mA). No point is always the zero point, the last is always the final value.
further settings are possible here. Neither of these points can be altered.

Square root A maximum of 20 points can be freely entered in between.


Using the Square Root function, the output (in % of the span) is These points have to be defined by extrapolating the tank filling
proportional to the square root of the input signal in percentage table data and reducing them to 22 points.Once identified the
of the calibrated span (i.e.: the instrument gives an analog 22 points they will need to be uploaded into the device by
output proportional to the rate of flow). either using an HART hand held terminal or a proper
The possibility to have the full Square Root function is given. configuration software like Asset Vision Basic.

To avoid the extremely high gain error with the input Bidirectional flow (to be used when the transmitter is
approaching zero, the transmitter output is linear with the input connected to a bidirectional flow element)
up with a slope of 1 up to 0.5% and then still linear with the Main characteristics
appropriated slope to a programmable percentage value The bidirectional function, applied to the transmitter input (x)
between 10 % and 20%. This option is offer in order to ensure expressed in percentage of the calibrated span, has the
a more stable output when the signal is close to zero avoiding following form:
errors due to the high gain of the square root.
Output = ½ + ½ sign (x) ∙ x ½
To neglect the values with the input approaching zero, the
transmitter output is zero with the input up to a programmable where “x” and “Output” should be normalized in the range 0 to
percentage value between 0 % and 20%. This option is offer in 1 for calculation purpose, with the following Output meaning:
order to ensure a more stable flow measure. This option is — Output = 0 means Analog out 4 mA;
possible for all the listed output functions. ).vant operating
instruction. — Output = 1 means Analog out 20 mA.

Square root to the 3rd power This function can be used for flow measurement purpose when
The x3 Square root Transfer function can be used for open the flow is in both the directions and the primary elements are
channel (see figures on the right) flow measurement using ISO designed to perform this type of measure. As an example, if we
1438 rectangular weirs (Hamilton Smith, Kindsvater-Carter, have a bidirectional flow measurement application with the
Rehbock formulas) or trapezoidal weirs (Cippoletti formulas) following data:
and ISO 1438 Venturi flumes. In these types of devices the Max reverse flow rate: -100 l/h
relationship between the flow and the developed head h (the
differential pressure measured by the transmitter) is Max flow rate: +100 l/h
proportional to h3/2 or square root of h3. Other types of Venturi The differential pressure generated by the flow primary is for
or Parshall flume do not follow this relationship. Using this the maximum flow rate 2500 mmH2O, for the max reverse flow
function, the output (in % of the span) is proportional to the rate 2500 mmH2O. The transmitter will have to be configured
square root of the third power of the input signal in % of the as follows:
calibrated span: the instrument gives an output proportional to
the rate of flow calculated using the above mentioned formulas. Calibrated span: 4mA = LRV = -2500mmH2O

Square root to the 5th power 20mA = URV = +2500mmH2O


The x5 Square root Transfer function can be used for open Transfer function: Bidirectional flow
channel flow measurement using ISO 1438 Vnotch (triangular)
weirs (see figure on the right) where the relationship between Once configured as above the transmitter will deliver:
the flow and the developed head h (the differential pressure flowrate 100 l/h reverse: output= 4 mA
measured by the transmitter) is proportional to h5/2 or square
root of h5. no flowrate: output= 12 mA

Using this function, the output (in % of the span) is proportional Flow rate 100 l/h: output= 20 mA
to the square root of the fifth power of the input signal in % of
Cylindric lying tank
the calibrated span: the instrument (it gives an output
This function is used to measure the volumetric level into a
proportional to the rate of flow calculated using the Kingsvater-
cylindrical horizontal tank with flat ends. The transmitter
Shen formula).
calculates the volume from the measured filling level.
Spherical tank
This function is used to measure the volumetric level into a
spherical tank. The transmitter calculates the volume from the
measured filling level.

44 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


12 Operations
12.5 Savings 12.6 Reset
In order to keep a valid device setting to be used as reference The transmitter offers some reset operations executed by
when a valid condition has to be recovered in case of wrong writing the proper code in the PB_FACTORY_RESET, for
operations, it is possible save all the above calibrations as details refer to the APPENDIX A - Device Mapping Tables
Factory or User calibrations and the complete device
When this operation is executed, the complete
configuration. Reset to Default
device configuration returns to the configuration
The possible savings are the following and are executed writing Values
previously saved as default configuration.
the proper code in the PB_SAVINGS, for details refer to the
Warm Start-up This operation executes a S software restart
APPENDIX A - Device Mapping Tables.
Reset Bus address Reset only the Device Address to the default
When this operation is executed, the complete device address (126)
to default (126)
configuration is saved as default configuration at which the Return the P-dP Sensor calibration/trimming at the
Save
device returns when the Reset to Default configuration is calibration previously saved as Factory Calibration
Reset P-dP
Configuration
executed. After the device has been properly configured, This operation can be executed also with the
Sensor to Factory
as Default
the user can decide to save it as a default configuration in optional keypad from the menu “Calibration/
Calibration
order to recover it if necessary Reset/Factory Sens Trimming”
The P-dP Sensor calibration/trimming is saved as Return the Static Pressure Sensor calibration/
Reset Static P
Save Factory Calibration. This operation is typically executed trimming at the calibration previously saved as
Sensor to Factory
P-dP Sensor in the Factory after the Sensor has been calibrated to Factory Calibration
Calibration
as Factory the customer‘s specified measuring range or, in case the Return the Sensor temperature calibration/
Reset Sensor
Calibration customer didn’t requested any measuring range, at the trimming at the calibration previously saved as
Temp to Factory
maximum sensor range Factory Calibration
Calibration
Save Static Return the P-dP Sensor calibration/trimming at the
P Sensor as The Static P Sensor calibration/trimming is saved as calibration previously saved as User Calibration.
Reset to User P-dP
Factory Factory Calibration. This operation can be executed also with the
Sensor Trimming
Calibration optional keypad from the menu “Calibration/
Save Sensor Reset/User Sens Trimming”
Temp as The Sensor Temp. calibration/trimming is saved as Reset to User Return the Static Pressure Sensor calibration/
Factory Factory Calibration Static P Sensor trimming at the calibration previously saved as
Calibration Trimming User Calibration
The P-dP Sensor calibration/trimming is saved as User Return the Sensor temperature calibration/
Reset to User
Save as User
Calibration. This operation is typically executed by the trimming at the calibration previously saved as
Sensor Temp
P-dP Sensor
user after the Sensor has been calibrated at the desired User Calibration
Trimming
Trimming
measuring range.
Save as
User Static The Static P Sensor calibration/trimming is saved as User
P Sensor Calibration
Trimming
Save as User
The Sensor Temp. calibration/trimming is saved as User
Sensor Temp
Calibration
Trimming

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 45


13 PILD Algorithm

13 PILD Algorithm
13.1 Overview 13.3.2 Monitoring phase
The advanced diagnostic transducer block contains all the The algorithms perform a continuous sampling and
parameters that related to the device diagnostic and all the comparison of the current process noises with what
parameters related with the PILD algorithm. The goal of this memorized during the training phase. Differences have been
block is to supervise the device and set diagnostic alarms
experienced being consequences of something bad in
under transducer abnormal condition to the control system
process connections to the sensor like dirty, ice and so on
modifying the pressure transducer block primary value status
and raising the proper alarm bit in the PB_DIAGNOSIS_EXT. which tap/plug the pipe/s partially or totally.
Whenever a pipe plugging/tapping is detected, the
13.2 Block diagram ADTB_PILD_OUTPUT that was set to NORMAL during the
monitoring phase changes to one of the following conditions
as well as a correspondent diagnostic bit is raised in the
PB_DIAGNOSIS_EXT:
— Line on side H plugged
— Line on side L plugged
— Both lines H and L plugged
— An undefined line plugged
When one of the above conditions has been detected, there
is the possibility that the process variables in output from the
PRTB continue to be produced with GOOD status. In this way
the AI blocks receiving in input the variables from the PRTB
works normally and the operator could have not evidence of
the wrong conditions. For this reason it is possible make a
choice in order to decide to affect or not the PRTB variables
when the plugging conditions have been detected.
This selection is possible with the ADTB_PILD_AFFECT_PV
Figure 46: PILD block diagram variable. When it is selected to true, and the Plugging
conditions are detected, the GOOD status that would be
13.3 Description
produced in output for the PRTB_PRIMARY_VALUE,
The Plugged Impulse Line Detection (PILD) is a function aimed
PRTB_STATIC_PRESSURE_VALUE, PRTB_TEMPERATURE
at detecting the blockage of the process connections of the
instrument and any type of problem occurring at the sensor are forced to BAD status. The PILD algorithm loses the train
internal hydraulic circuit. The PILD algorithm is executed in two every time it is switched off. The algorithm is switched off
distinct phases: automatically for every error condition, except when the
pressure violates the maximum pressure deviation and the
13.3.1 Training phase
retrain is selected.
Selecting ADTB_PILD_COMMAND = TRAIN the training
phase starts analyses and learns the process dynamics in term
of noises of the primary signal detected when the process is
working at its normal conditions. The Training Phase can take
long time depending by the PILD settings of
ADTB_PILD_TRAIN_TIME, ADTB_PILD_RETRIES, etc.., then
if the training phase is successfully completed with good result,
ADTB_PILD_TRAINING_OUTPUT = PILD_TRAIN_OK the
PILD pass to the second phase of process monitoring
otherwise it is possible read from the
ADTB_PILD_TRAINING_OUTPUT the possible cause like:
— Process Instable during training
— Process not available during training
— Not good process condition for training
— Training not done

46 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


ADVANCED DIAGNOSTIC TRANSDUCER BLOCK / PILD HMI TRANSDUCER BLOCK
TRAINING
HMI_Setting
PILD_DETECTION_TIME HMI_MODE
PILD_TRAIN_OUTPUT From AI_1_OUT
PILD_RETRAIN HMI_LINE_1 HMI Selection
PILD_TRAIN_TIME HMI_LINE_2 From AI_2_OUT
PILD_TRAIN_RETRIES HMI_BARGRAPH
From AI_3_OUT HMI_VARIABLE_1
PILD_SENSITIVITY HMI_SEQUENCE HMI_VARIABLE_2
PILD_BAND_AUTOTUNING
TRIMMED_VALUE HMI_VARIABLE_3
PILD_BAND_HI
SECONDARY_VALUE_1 HMI_VARIABLE_4
PILD_BAND_LO
STATIC_P_SEC_VAL_1
*** TEMPERATURE
from PRESSURE TB

PILD_Status NORMAL HMI_General


PILD_OUTPUT

PILD_COMMAND PILD_DETECTION_TIME HMI_LANGUAGE Transfer Output Scale


PILD_MAX_PRESSURE_DEV HMI_CONTRAST Function
HMI_VARIABLE_RANGE_100%
HMI_LIN_TYPE HMI_VARIABLE_RANGE_0%
14 Device Block Diagram

PILD_AFFECT_PV HMI_VARIABLE_RANGE_UNIT
HMI_VARIABLE_RANGE_DEC

PRESSURE TRANSDUCER BLOCK


SECONDARY_VALUE_1 (2)
(PV)
SECONDARY_VALUE_2 (3)
PV_Bias/ Offset
PdP PV Scaling/ Transfer Function PdP Output Scale
Sensor TRIMMED_ PRIMARY_
[PV = MV +/- BIAS_VALUE] Ranging
VALUE (1) (MV) VALUE (4)
LIN_TYPE SCALE_OUT_100% AI_1
SENSOR_TYPE LOW_FLOW_CUT_OFF SCALE_OUT_0% [PRIMARY_
DESIRED_PRIMARY_VALUE SCALE_IN_100% VALUE_UNIT]
SENSOR_SERIAL_NUMBER Calibration RESET_BIAS SCALE_IN_0% FLOW_LINEAR_SQRT_POINT PRIMARY_VALUE_UNIT
BIAS_VALUE SECONDARY_VALUE_1_UNIT TAB_xxxx
/ Trimming
INTEGRATION_TIME
SENSOR_VAL CAL_POINT_HI
SENSOR_HI_LIM DESIRED_STATIC_P_VALUE
SENSOR_LO_LIM (0) CAL_POINT_LO Static P Output Scale
RESET_STATIC_P_BIAS Static P Scaling/Ranging
SENSOR_UNIT CAL_MIN_SPAN STATIC_P_BIAS_VALUE
STATIC_P_SEC STATIC_PRESSURE
STATIC_P_SCALE_OUT_100% AI_2
STATIC_P_SENSOR_HI_LIM STATIC_P_CAL_POINT_HI _VALUE_1 (PV) STATIC_P_SCALE_IN_100% [STATIC_PRESSURE_UNIT]
STATIC_P_ STATIC_P_SCALE_IN_0% STATIC_P_SCALE_OUT_0%
STATIC_P_SENSOR_LO_LIM STATIC_P_CAL_POINT_LO
TRIM_VALUE (MV) STATIC_P_SEC_VALUE_1_UNIT STATIC_PRESSURE_UNIT
STATIC_P_SENSOR_UNIT STATIC_P_MIN_SPAN

HIGH_TEMPERATURE_LIMIT SENSOR_TEMP_TRIM_VALUE *** TEMPERATURE to HMI TB SECONDARY_VALUE_1


LOW_TEMPERATURE_LIMIT [SECONDARY_VALUE_1_UNIT]
TEMPERATURE_UNIT AI_3
TEMPERATURE
[TEMPERATURE_UNIT]

PRESSURE or LEVEL calculation VOLUME calculation


SECONDARY_VALUE_2 = (SECONDARY_VALUE_1 - SCALE_IN_0) / (SCALE_IN_100 - SCALE_IN_0) SECONDARY_VALUE_2 = (SECONDARY_VALUE_1 - SCALE_IN_0) / (SCALE_IN_100 - SCALE_IN_0)
PRIMARY_VALUE = (SECONDARY_VALUE_2) * (SCALE_OUT_100 - SCALE_OUT_0)) + SCALE_OUT_0 PRIMARY_VALUE = (LIN (SECONDARY_VALUE_2) * (SCALE_OUT_100 - SCALE_OUT_0)) + SCALE_OUT_0

FLOW calculation
SECONDARY_VALUE_2 = (SECONDARY_VALUE_1 - SCALE_IN_0) / (SCALE_IN_100 - SCALE_IN_0)
PRIMARY_VALUE = (SQRT (SECONDARY_VALUE_2) * (SCALE_OUT_100 - SCALE_OUT_0)) + SCALE_OUT_0

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 47


14 Device Block Diagram
ANALOG INPUT BLOCK

Simulation PV = FIELD_VAL * (OUT_SCALE_100% - OUT_SCALE_0%) + OUT_SCALE_0%


to HMI
SIMULATE_ENABLE
Operator SIMULATE_VALUE
SIMULATE_STATUS Limits
PV_SCALE Transfer OUT_SCALE
Damping Fail Safe
Function ALARM_HYS
PV_SCALE_100% OUT_SCALE_100% HI_HI_LIM
PV PV_FTIME FSAFE_TYPE
PV_SCALE_0% OUT_SCALE_0% HI_LIM
LIN_TYPE = Linear FSAFE_VALUE
PRIMARY_VALUE_UNIT OUT_SCALE_UNIT LO_LIM
OUT_SCALE_DEC LO_LO_LIM
Pressure
SP
Transducer CHANNEL
Block
TMP FIELD_VAL = (CHANNEL_VAL – PV_SCALE_0%) / (PV_SCALE_100% - PV_SCALE_0%)
AUTO
OUT
OUT (5)
FSAFE_VALUE
O/S [OUT_SCALE_UNIT]

Operator OUT
MAN
MODE

48 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


TARGET_MODE
14 Device Block Diagram
15 Maintenance

15 Maintenance
If transmitters are used as intended under normal operating In case one of the check points above fails, please replace the
conditions, no maintenance is required. It is sufficient to check damaged part with an original spare part.
the output signal at regular intervals (in accordance with the
Please contact your local ABB office for spare parts support
operating conditions), as described in the instructions in the
information or refer to the spare part list. The use of non
section “Operation resp. Configuration of the transmitter”. If
original spare parts makes the warranty void. In case you want
deposits are expected to accumulate, the measuring
ABB to perform the repair, please send back the transmitter to
equipment should be cleaned on a regular basis, in accordance
your local ABB office complete with the return form that you
with the operating conditions. Cleaning should ideally be
find in this manual appendix and include it with the device.
carried out in a workshop.
Repair and maintenance activities may only be performed by 15.3 Removing / Installing the process flanges
authorized customer service personnel. 1.
Slacken the process flange screws by working on each in
When replacing or repairing individual components, original a crosswise manner (hexagon head, SW 17 mm
spare parts must be used. (0.67 inch) for 266DS / 266PS / 266VS or SW 13 mm
(0.51 inch) for 266MS / 266RS).
Attention. The electronic components of the printed circuit board 2.
Carefully remove the process flange, making sure that the
can be damaged by static electricity (observe ESD guidelines). isolating diaphragms are not damaged in the process.
Make sure that the static electricity in your body is discharged
3.
Use a soft brush and a suitable solvent to clean the
when touching electronic components.
isolating diaphragms and - if necessary - the process
If a remote seal is mounted on the measuring equipment, it must
flange.
not be removed (please refer to the dedicated document).
4.
Insert the new process flange O-rings in the process
Warning. Explosion-proof transmitters must be either repaired by flange.
the manufacturer or approved by a certified expert following 5. Attach the process flange to the measuring cell.
repair work Observe the relevant safety precautions before,
The surfaces of both process flanges must be at the same level
during and after repair work. Only disassemble the transmitter to
and at a right angle to the electronics housing (with the
the extent necessary for cleaning, inspection, repairs, and exception of vertical process flanges).
replacement of damaged components.
6.
Check that the process flange screw thread can move
freely: Manually turn the nut until it reaches the screw
15.1 Returns and removal head. If this is not possible, use new screws and nuts.
Defective transmitters sent to the repairs department must, 7.
Lubricate the screw thread and seats of the screw
wherever possible, be accompanied by your own description of connection.
the fault and its underlying cause.
8.
While performing the preliminary and final tightening of
Warning. Before removing or disassembling the device, check for the bolts, please act in a crosswise manner.
hazardous process conditions such as pressure on the device,
Attention. Do not use sharp or pointed tools.
high temperatures, aggressive or toxic media, and so on. Read
the instructions in the sections “Safety” and “Electrical Attention. Do not damage the insolating diaphragms.
connection”, and perform the steps outlined there in reverse
order. Attention. In the case of oil and grease-free designs, clean the
measuring chambers again if necessary once the process flange
15.2 Pressure transmitter sensor has been installed.
Essentially maintenance is not required for the transmitter
sensor. Anyway the following items should be checked
periodically:
— Check the integrity of the pressure boundary (no cracks
should be visible on the process connection or on the
process flanges.
— Check that there is no leakage from the sensor/flange
interface or from the vent/drain valves.
— The process flanges bolts (for 266DS/MS/PS/VS/RS
models) should not show excessive rust.

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 49


15 Maintenance
— Respect the below table indications for reinstalling the process flanges.

Transmitter model and range Procedure


Viton Gaskets All bolting Use a torque wrench to tighten the bolts to a torque of 25 Nm.
Carbon Steel NACE Use a torque wrench to tighten the process flange nuts to a torque of 40 Nm, let the flange
266DSH / PSH / VSH and Stainless Steel stabilize for an hour, unscrew the nuts and tighten again to 25 Nm.
PTFE Gaskets
Stainless Steel Use a torque wrench to tighten the process flange nuts to a torque of 25 Nm, let the flange
NACE stabilize for an hour and perform the final tightening to 25 Nm.
Viton Gaskets All bolting Use a torque wrench to tighten the bolts to a torque of 31 Nm.
266DSH.x.H
Use a torque wrench to tighten the process flange nuts to a torque of 40 Nm, let the flange
(High static option) PTFE Gaskets All bolting
stabilize for an hour, unscrew the nuts and tighten again to 31 Nm.
Use a torque wrench to tighten the process flange screws/nuts to a torque of 14 Nm. Please be
266DSH range A
All gaskets All bolting aware that in case of bottom work disassembly and reassembly the original performances can not
(1KPa)
be guarantee anymore.
266DSH / 266PSH
All gaskets All bolting Use a torque wrench to tighten the process flange screws/nuts to a torque of 15 Nm
with Kynar inserts
First, use a torque wrench to tighten the process flange screws/nuts to a joining torque of
- MJ = 2 Nm (0.2 kpm), working in a crosswise manner.
- Then tighten them with a torque MJ = 10 Nm (1.0 kpm), working in a crosswise manner
266MSx / 266RSx All gaskets All bolting - Then tighten them fully by turning each nut or screw again (in a crosswise manner) by the
tightening angle A = 180°, working in two stages of 90° each.
Some transmitter versions are using screws with size M10. If this screws are used the tightening
angle A = 270°, working in three stages of 90° each.

15.4 Pressure transducer replacement


If the pressure transducer needs to be replaced proceed as follows:
1. Insulate the transmitter from the process by acting on the manifolds or on the insulation valves
2. Open the vent valves to allow sensor depressurization
3. Disconnect the power supply and disconnect the wiring to the transmitter
4. Disconnect the transmitter from its bracket by loosing on the fixing bolts.
5. You should now open the communication board housing compartment cover.
6. The communication board is connected to the sensor via a flat cable and a connector. Remove the communication board
by releasing the two fixing screws and gently disconnect the connector from the communication board.
7. The transmitter housing needs now to be disconnected from the pressure transducer. To accomplish such operation, it is
necessary to release the tang screw until you will be able to rotate easily the housing.
8. Continue to rotate the electronic housing counterclockwise until its complete removal.
9. Unscrew the fixing bolts from the transducer and remove the process flanges.
10. The orings placed between the diaphragm and the flange (Viton or PTFE) must be replaced after every disassembly.
11. Reassemble the flanges following the steps above in reverse order.
12. The 266 can reconfigure itself with the previous configured parameters thanks to the auto-configuration functionality.
13. Before powering on the transmitter raise dip-switches 1 and 2 in up position. Connect the transmitter to power supply,
wait ten seconds and lower dip-switched 1 and 2 .
14. A PV zero bias operation is recommended to align the zero to the installation. This operation should be accomplished after
the transmitter has been installed back to its bracket and connected to the manifold. See “Correcting the lower range
value / zero shift”.

50 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


16 Hazardous Area Considerations

16 Hazardous Area considerations


16.1 Ex Safety aspects and IP Protection (Europe) Certificate IECEx Ex ia IIC T4/T5/T6 and Ex iaD 20 T85°C
According to ATEX Directive (European Directive 94/9/EC of 23 FISCO, IP67
March 1994) and relative European Standards which can IECEx certificate number
assure compliance with Essential Safety Requirements, i.e.,
EN 60079-0 (General requirements) EN 60079-1 (Flameproof IECEx FME 09.0003X (Lenno and Minden products)
enclosures “d”) EN 60079-11 (Equipment protection by intrinsic IECEx FMG 11.0019X (Shanghai products)
safety “i”) EN 60079-26 (Equipment with equipment protection
level -EPL- Ga) EN 61241-0 (General requirements) Important. The number close to the CE marking of the transmitter
EN 61241-1 (Protection by enclosures “tD”) EN 61241-11 safety label identifies the Notified Body which has responsibility for
(Protection by intrinsic safety”iD”) the pressure transmitters of the surveillance of the production.
the 2600T SERIES have been certified for the following group,
categories, media of dangerous atmosphere, temperature
The other marking refers to the protection type used according
classes, types of protection.
to relevant EN standards:
Examples of application are also shown below by simple
— Ex ia: Intrinsic safety, protection level “a”
sketches.
— IIC: Gas group
a) Certificate ATEX II 1 G Ex ia IIC T4/T5/T6 and II 1 D Ex iaD
20 T85°C — T4: Temperature class of the transmitter
(corresponding to 135°C max) with a Ta from -50°C to +85°C
FM Approvals certificate number
— T5: Temperature class of the transmitter
FM09ATEX0024X (Lenno products)
(corresponding to 100°C max) with a Ta from -50°C to +40°C
FM09ATEX0069X (Minden products)
— T6: Temperature class of the transmitter
FM11ATEX0035X (Faridabad products) (corresponding to 85°C max) with a Ta from -50°C to +40°C
FM11ATEX0046X (Shanghai products) About the applications, this transmitter can be used in “Zone 0”
(Gas) and “Zone 20” (Dust) classified areas (continuous hazard)
The meaning of ATEX code is as follows: as it is shown on the following sketches.
— II : Group for surface areas (not mines)

— 1 : Category

— G : Gas (dangerous media)

— D: Dust (dangerous media)


— T85°C: Maximum surface temperature of the transmitter
enclosure with a Ta (ambient temperature) +40°C for Dust
(not Gas) with a dust layer up to 50 mm depth.

Application for pressure transmitter Ex ia categories 1G and 1D


Application with Gas Application with Dust
Zone 0 Zone 20

266 Tx Category 1G Ex ia 266 Tx Category 1D


IP6x (Ex ia)

Note: the transmitter must be connected to a supply Note: the protection is mainly assured by the “IP” degree
(associated apparatus) certified [Ex ia] associated to the low power from supply. This can either be [ia]
or [ib] certified [Ex ia]

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 51


16 Hazardous Area Considerations
b) Certificate ATEX II 1/2 G Ex ia IIC T4/T5/T6 and Certificate IECEx Ex ia IIC T4/T5/T6 and Ex iaD 21 T85°C,
II 1/2 D Ex iaD 21 T85°C FISCO, IP67

FM Approvals certificate number IECEx certificate number

FM09ATEX0024X (Lenno products) IECEx FME 09.0003X (Lenno and Minden products)

FM09ATEX0069X (Minden products) IECEx FMG 11.0019X (Shanghai products)

FM11ATEX0035X (Faridabad products) The other marking refers to the protection type used according
to relevant EN standards:
FM11ATEX0046X (Shanghai products)
— Ex ia: Intrinsic safety, protection level “a”
Important. This ATEX Category depends on the application — IIC: Gas group
(see below) and also on the intrinsic safety level of the
transmitter supply (associated apparatus) which can — T4: Temperature class of the transmitter
sometimes suitably be [ib] instead of [ia]. As it is well known, (corresponding to 135°C max) with a Ta from -50°C to +85°C
the level of an intrinsic safety system is determined by the
— T5: Temperature class of the transmitter
lowest level of the various apparatus used, i.e., in the case of
(corresponding to 100°C max) with a Ta from -50°C to +40°C
[ib] supply, the system takes over this level of protection.
— T6: Temperature class of the transmitter
The meaning of ATEX code is as follows: (corresponding to 85°C max) with a Ta from -50°C to +40°C

— II: Group for surface areas (not mines) About the applications, this transmitter can be used in Zone “0”
(Gas) classified areas (continuous hazard) with its “process
— 1/2: Category - It means that only a part of the transmitter
part” only, whereas the remaining part of the transmitter, i.e. its
complies with category 1 and a second part complies with
enclosure, can be used in Zone 1 (Gas), only (see sketch
category 2 (see next application sketch).
below). Reason of this is the process part of the transmitter
— G: Gas (dangerous media) (normally called primary transducer) that provides inside
separation elements to seal off the electrical sensor from the
— D: Dust (dangerous media) continuously hazardous process, according to the
— T85°C: Maximum surface temperature of the transmitter EN 60079-26 and EN 60079-1. About Dust application, the
enclosure with a Ta from -50°C to +40°C for Dust (not transmitter is suitable for “Zone 21” according to the
Gas) with a dust layer up to 50 mm depth. T85°C: as EN 61241-0 and EN 61241-11 as it is shown on the relevant
before for Dust for a Ta +85°C. part of the sketches.

Application for pressure transmitter Ex ia categories 1/2G and 1/2D


Application with Gas Application with Dust

Tank Silo

Zone “0” Zone “20”


Zone “1” Zone “21”

Primary transducer

266 Tx
Dangerous Category Dangerous 266 Tx
medium 1/2 G Ex ia medium Category
(process) (process) 1/2 D Ex ia

Zone “0” / Zone “1”


separation element

Note: the transmitter can be connected to either [ib] or [ia] Note: the protection is mainly assured by the “IP” degree
supply (associated apparatus)certified [Ex ia] associated to the low power from supply. This can either be [ia]
Note for “Primary transducer”: see the certification for or [ib]
exceptions

52 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


16 Hazardous Area Considerations
c) Certificate ATEX II 1/2 G Ex d IIC T6 Certificate IECEx Ex d IIC T6, Ex tD A21 T85°C,
Ta= -50°C to +75°C
ATEX II 1/2 D Ex tD A21 IP67 T85°C (-50°C ≤ Ta ≤+75°C)
IECEx certificate number
FM Approvals Certificate number
IECEx FME 09.0002X (Lenno and Minden products)
FM09ATEX0023X (Lenno products)
IECEx FMG 11.0018X (Shanghai products)
FM09ATEX0068X (Minden products)
FM11ATEX0036X (Faridabad products) The other marking refers to the protection type used according
to relevant EN Standards:
FM11ATEX0047X (Shanghai products)
— Ex d: Explosion proof
The meaning of ATEX code is as follows:
— IIC: Gas group
— II: Group for surface areas (not mines)
— T6: Temperature class of the transmitter
— 1/2: Category - It means that only a part of the transmitter (corresponding to 85°C max) with a Ta from -50°C to +75°C.
complies with category 1 and a second part complies with
category 2 (see next application sketch). About the applications, this transmitter can be used in Zone “0”
(Gas) classified areas (continuous hazard) with its “process
— G: Gas (dangerous media) part” only, whereas the remaining part of the transmitter, i.e. its
enclosure, can be used in Zone 1 (Gas), only (see sketch
— D: Dust (dangerous media)
below). Reason of this is the process part of the transmitter
— T85°C: Maximum surface temperature of the transmitter (normally called primary transducer) that provides inside
enclosure with a Ta (ambient temperature) +75°C for Dust separation elements to seal off the electrical sensor from the
(not Gas) with a dust layer up to 50 mm depth. continuously hazardous process, according to the
EN 60079-26 and EN 60079-1.
Important. The number close to the CE marking of the transmitter About Dust application, the transmitter is suitable for “Zone 21”
safety label identifies the Notified Body which has responsibility for according to the EN 61241-1 as it is shown on the relevant
the surveillance of the production. part of the sketches.

Application for pressure transmitter Ex d categories 1/2G and 1/2D


Application with Gas Application with Dust

Tank Silo

Zone “0” Zone “1” Zone “20” Zone “21”

Primary transducer
266 Tx
Dangerous 266 Tx Dangerous
Category
medium Category medium
1/2 D Ex d
(process) 1/2 G Ex d (process)

Zone “0” / Zone “1”


separation element

IP code
About the degree of protection provided by the enclosure of the pressure transmitter, the 2600T SERIES has been certified IP67
according to EN 60529 standard. The first characteristic numeral indicates the protection of the inside electronics against
ingress of solid foreign objects including dusts. The assigned “6” means an enclosure dust-tight (no ingress of dust).
The second characteristic numeral indicates the protection of the inside electronics against ingress of water.
The assigned “7”means an enclosure water-protected against a temporary immersion in water under standardized conditions of
pressure and time.

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 53


16 Hazardous Area Considerations
According to ATEX Directive (European Directive 94/9/EC of 23 — G : Gas (dangerous media)
March 1994) and relative Standards which can assure
— D : Dust (dangerous media) +40°C for Dust (not Gas) with
compliance with Essential Safety Requirements, i.e., EN
a dust layer up to 50 mm depth.
60079-0 (General requirements) EN 60079-15 (Specification for
electrical apparatus with type of protection “n”) EN 61241-0 — T85°C: As before for Dust for a Ta +40°C
(General requirements), the pressure transmitters of the 2600T
SERIES have been certified for the following group, categories, Certificate IECEx Ex nL IIC T4/T5/T6, FNICO, IP67
media of dangerous atmosphere, temperature classes, types of
protection. Examples of application are also shown below by IECEx certificate number
simple sketches. IECEx FME 09.0004X (Lenno and Minden products)
d) Certificate ATEX II 3 G Ex nL IIC T4/T5/T6 IECEx FMG 11.0020X (Shanghai products)
(for T4 = -50°C ≤ Ta ≤+85°C),
(for T5 and T6 = -50°C ≤ Ta ≤+40°C) and II 3D Ex tD A22 IP67 The other marking refers to the protection type used according
T85°C. FM Approvals Certificate number to the standards:
FM09ATEX0025X (Lenno products) — Ex nL: Type of protection “n” with “energy limitation”
FM09ATEX0070X (Minden products) — IIC: Gas group
FM11ATEX0037X (Faridabad products) — T4: Temperature class of the transmitter
FM11ATEX0048X (Shanghai products) (corresponding to 135°C max) with a Ta from -50°C to +85°C
— T5: Temperature class of the transmitter
Important. It is the technical support for the ABB Declaration of (corresponding to 100°C max) with a Ta from -50°C to +40°C
Conformity — T6: Temperature class of the transmitter
(corresponding to 85°C max) with a Ta from -50°C to +40°C
Important. When installed this transmitter must be supplied by a
voltage limiting device which will prevent the rated voltage of 42 V About the applications, this transmitter can be used in “Zone 2”
d.c. being exceeded. (Gas) and “Zone 22” (Dust) classified areas (unlikely/infrequent
hazard) as it is shown on the following sketches.
The meaning of ATEX code is as follows:
— II : Group for surface areas (not mines)
— 3 : Category

Application for pressure transmitter Ex nL categories 3G and 3D


Application with Gas Application with Dust
Zone 2 Zone 22

266 Tx Category 3G Ex nL 266 Tx Category 3D IP6x


(Ex nL)

Note: the transmitter must be connected to a supply with 42V Note: the protection is mainly assured by the “IP” degree
d.c. max output voltage as above indicated. The Ii of the associated to the low power from supply.
transmitter is less than 25 mA.

Important - Note for pressure transmitter with combined approval. Before installation of the Transmitter, the customer should
permanent mark his chosen Protection Concept on the safety label. The transmitter can only be used with according to
this Protection Concept for the whole life. If two or more types of protection box (on safety label) are permanent marked,
the pressure transmitter must be removed from hazardous classified locations. The selected Type of Protection is allowed
to be changed only by manufacturer after a new satisfactory assessment.

54 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


16 Hazardous Area Considerations
16.1.1 Entities for “L5” option 16.2.2 Classifications
(display with TTG technology) The 2600T Series pressure transmitters have been certified by
HART Version with “L5” option (display TTG) FM Approvals for the following Class, Divisions and Gas
Ui= 30Vdc Ci= 5nF Li= uH groups, hazardous classified locations, temperature class and
Temperature Temperature Minimum Maximum Imax Power types of protection.
Class - Gas Class - Dust amb. °C amb. °C mA W
T4 T135°C -50°C +60°C 100 0,75
— Explosionproof (US) for Class I, Division 1, Groups A, B, C
T4 T135°C -50°C +60°C 160 1 and D, hazardous (classified) locations.
T5 T100°C -50°C +56°C 100 1,75
T6 T85°C -50°C +44°C 50 0,4
— Explosionproof (Canada) for Class I, Division 1, Groups B,
C and D, hazardous (classified) locations.
PROFIBUS Version with “L5” option (display TTG) — Dust Ignition proof for Class II, III Division 1, Groups E, F
Ui= 17,5 Vdc Ii= 360 mA Pi= 2,52 W Ci= 5nF Li= 10 uH
Temperature Temperature Minimum Maximum
and G, hazardous (classified) locations.
Class - Gas Class - Dust amb. °C amb. °C — Suitable for Class II, III, Division 2, Groups F and G,
T4 T135°C -50°C +60°C hazardous (classified) locations.
T5 T100°C -50°C +56°C
T6 T85°C -50°C +44°C — NonIncendive for Class I, Division 2, Groups A, B, C and
D, in accordance with Nonincendive field wiring
FF / FISCO Version with “L5” option (display TTG) requirements for hazardous (classified) locations.
Ui= 17,5 Vdc Ii= 380 mA Pi= 5,32 W Ci= 5nF Li= 10 uH
Temperature Temperature Minimum Maximum — Intrinsically Safe for use in Class I, II and III, Division 1,
Class - Gas Class - Dust amb. °C amb. °C Groups A, B, C, D, E, F, and G in accordance with Entity
T4 T135°C -50°C +60°C requirements for hazardous (classified) locations.
T5 T100°C -50°C +56°C
T6 T85°C -50°C +44°C — Temperature class T4 to T6 (dependent on the maximum
input current and the maximum ambient temperature).
16.2 Ex Safety aspects and IP Protection — Ambient Temperature range -40°C to +85°C (dependent
(North America)
on the maximum input current and the maximum
16.2.1 Applicable standards temperature class).
According to FM Approvals Standards which can assure
compliance with Essential Safety Requirements — Electrical Supply range Minimum 10.5 Volts, Maximum 42
Volts (dependent on the type of protection, maximum
FM 3600: Electrical Equipment for use in Hazardous ambient temperature, maximum temperature class and
(Classified) Locations, General Requirements. communication protocol).
FM 3610: Intrinsically Safe Apparatus and Associated — Type 4X applications Indoors/Outdoors.
Apparatus for Use in Class I, II, III, Division 1,
and Class I, Zone 0 & 1 Hazardous (Classified) For a correct installation in field of 2600T Series pressure
Locations. transmitters please see the related control drawing.
FM 3611: Nonincendive Electrical Equipment for Use in Note that the associated apparatus must be FM approved.
Class I and II, Division 2 and Class III Division 1
and 2 Hazardous (Classified) Locations.
FM 3615: Explosionproof Electrical Equipment.
FM 3810: Electrical and Electronic Test, Measuring and
Process Control Equipment.
NEMA 250: Enclosure for Electrical Equipment (1000 Volts
Maximum)

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 55


Appendix A – Device mapping

Appendix A – Device mapping


The device parameters are listed in the following tables. You can access the parameters by means ofthe slot and index number.
The individual blocks each contain standard parameters, block parameters and manufacturer-specific parameters.
If you use the DAT200 (Asset Vision Basic) as an operating program, input screens are available as a user interface.

General explanatory remarks


Object type
— R = Record: contains data structure (DS)
— A = Array: group of a certain data type
— S = Simple: contains individual data types such as Float
Data type
— DS: data structure, contains data types such as Unsigned8, Octet String etc.
— Float: IEEE 754 format
— Integer:
Integer8: value range = –128...127
Integer16: value range = 327678...–327678
Integer32: value range =32 = –231...231
— Octet String: binary coded
— Visible String: ASCII coded
— Unsigned:
Unsigned8: value range = 0...255
Unsigned16: value range = 0...65535
Unsigned32: value range = 0...4294967295
Storage Class
— Cst: constant parameter
— D: dynamic parameter
— N: non-volatile parameter
— S: static parameter

56 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


Device Management
SLOT 1
Idx Parameter Data Type Size Storage Class
0 DIRECTORY_OBJECT_HEADER R R Array U16 12 C
COMPOSITE_LIST_DIRECTORY_ENTRIES / 40
1 R R Array U16 C
COMPOSITE_DIRECTORY_ENTRIES (12 + 28)

DIRECTORY_OBJECT_HEADER
Dir_ID Dir_Rev_Num Num_Dir_Obj Num_Dir_Entry First_Comp_ List_Dir_Entry Num_Comp_ List_Dir_Entry
0 1 1 10 1 3

COMPOSITE_LIST_DIRECTORY_ENTRIES
Begin_PB Num_PB Begin_TB Num_TB Begin_FB Num_FB
Slot Index Slot Index Slot Index
1 4 1 1 5 3 1 8 3

COMPOSITE_DIRECTORY_ENTRIES
PB_ID = 1 TB_ID = 1 TB_ID = 2
Start_PB Num_PB parameters Start_TB_1 Num_TB_1 parameters Start_TB_2 Num_TB_2 parameters
Slot Index Slot Index Slot Index
0 16 82 4 16 128 5 16 25
TB_ID = 3 FB_ID = 1 FB_ID = 2
Start_TB_3 Num_TB_3 parameters Start_FB_1 Num_FB_1 parameters Start_FB_2 Num_FB_2 parameters
Slot Index Slot Index Slot Index
6 16 23 1 16 45 2 16 45
FB_ID = 3
Start_FB_3 Start_FB_3
Slot Slot Slot
3 3 3

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 57


Appendix A – Device mapping
PHYSICAL BLOCK (PB)
SLOT 0 ---- n = 16
STANDARD PARAMETERS
Idx Parameter Data Type Size Storage Class Range Note
n+0 BLOCK_OBJECT R R DS_32 20 Cst
n+1 ST_REV R S U16 2 N
n+2 TAG_DESC RW S O_STR 32 S Default = “PI000”
n+3 STRATEGY RW S U16 2 S
n+4 ALERT_KEY RW S U8 1 S
n+5 TARGET_MODE RW S U8 1 S AUTO AUTO Only
n+6 MODE_BLK R R DS_37 3 D
n+7 ALARM_SUM R R DS_42 8 D
n+8 SOFTWARE_REVISION R S V_STR 16 Cst 01.00.00
n+9 HARDWARE_REVISION R S V_STR 16 Cst 01.00.00
n+10 DEVICE_MAN_ID R S U16 1 Cst 0x1A ABB
n+11 DEVICE_ID R S V_STR 16 Cst 0x07 2600T 266 PdP
n+12 DEVICE_SER_NUM R S V_STR 16 Cst

58 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


n+13 DIAGNOSIS R S O_STR 4 D
n+14 DIAGNOSIS_EXT R S O_STR 6 D
n+15 DIAGNOSIS_MASK R S O_STR 4 Cst 0x00,0x98,0x0F,0x80
n+16 DIAGNOSIS_MASK_EXT R S O_STR 6 Cst 0x77,0x0C,0x97,0xC1,0xC1,0x04
n+17 DEVICE_CERTIFICATION R S V_STR 32 Cst
0 Write Locked
n+18 WRITE_LOCKING RW S U16 1 N Software Write Locking
2457 Write Unlocked
Reset the device configuration to the configuration previously
1 Reset to Default Values
saved with (idx 45) SAVINGS = 1
2506 Warm Start-up
Standard profile Reset types
2712 Reset Bus address to default (126)
32768 Reset P-dP Sensor to Factory Calibration
n+19 FACTORY_RESET RW S U16 1 S Reset Sensor calibrations at the calibration previously saved
32769 Reset Static P Sensor to Factory Calibration
as Factory with SAVINGS (index 45)
32770 Reset Sensor Temp to Factory Calibration
32771 Reset to User P-dP Sensor Trimming
Reset Sensor Calibration at the calibration previously saved
32772 Reset to User Static P Sensor Trimming
by the User with SAVINGS (index 45)
32773 Reset to User Sensor Temp Trimming
n+20 DESCRIPTOR RW S O_STR 32 S Descriptor
n+21 DEVICE_MESSAGE RW S O_STR 32 S Message
n+22 DEVICE_INSTAL_DATE RW S O_STR 16 S Installation date
0: disabled Local operation not allowed
n+23 LOCAL_OP_ENA RW S U8 1 N
1: enabled (default) Local operation allowed
Appendix A – Device mapping
Idx Parameter Data Type Size Storage Class Range / Selection Note
0: 0x09700 profile specific one AI
1: 0x3450 Device specific 2600T-266
2: 0x009B 600T_EN Profile 2.0
3: 0x09760 profile specific MultiVariable
127: Adaptation Adaptation Mode
n+24 IDENT_NUMBER_SELECT RW S U8 1 S
128: 0x09701 profile specific two AIs
129: 0x09702 profile specific three AIs
130: 0x09653 AFK800
131: 0x052B 2600T-264
0x04C2 2000T / 2600T-265
0: Unprotected (default)
n+25 HW_WRITE_PROTECTION R S U8 1 D Reflects the Push Button position
1: Protected
Condensed Status Condensed and Classic Status/Diagnostic both
Supported 0-0-0-3 (hex)
Classic Status supported
n+26 FEATURE R R DS-68 8 N
0-0-0-1 (hex) Condensed enabled
Enabled
0-0-0-2 (hex) Classic enabled
0: Select Classic Status/Diagnostic
n+27 COND_STATUS_DIAG RW S U8 1 S Default = Condensed Status/Diagnostic Enabled
1: Select Condensed Status/Diagnostic
0x34,0x34,0x34,0x00,0x36,0x36,0x36,0x00,x00,0x00,0x57,0x57,0x0
0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x34,0x34,0x02,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x34,0x02,
n+28 DIAG_EVENT_SWITCH RW R Diag-switch 50 S
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x57,0x01,0x34,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x
00,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00
29-32 NULL_ // reserved by PNO

MANUFACTURER SPECIFIC PARAMETERS


Idx Parameter Data Type Size Storage Class Range / Selection Note
n+33 CB_FW_REVISION R S V_STR 8 Cst Electronics Software Revision xx.yy.zz
n+34 CB_HW_REVISION R S V_STR 8 Cst Electronics Hardware Revision xx.yy.zz
n+35 FE_FW_REV R S V_STR 8 Cst Sensor Software Revision xx.yy.zz
n+36 FE_HW_REV R S V_STR 8 Cst Sensor Hardware Revision xx.yy.zz
n+37 DIAGNOSIS_WORST_COND R S U16 2 D cc.gggggg.dddddddd
Permanent copy of DIAGNOSIS_EXT (idx n+14). Error
n+38 DIAGNOSIS_EXT_HISTORY R S O_STR 6 D conditions becoming active in the DIAGNOSIS_EXT Only authorized personnel can reset this parameter
remain set in this parameter for Historical analysis
n+39 DIAGNOSIS_CONDITION_DETAILS_IDX RW S U8 1 N The writing of an Error code enables the firmware to update the DIAGNOSIS_DETAILS (idx n+ 40) with details
After the idx n+39 has been written with an error code, Number of times the error is occurred during the device’s
COUNTER R S U16 2 D
all their details are returned when this parameter is read. life
TIME_COUNTER R S TIME_DIFF 6 D ddd/hh/mm/ss (days, hours, minutes, seconds) Period of time the error has been active
n+40 DIAGNOSIS_DETAILS
LAST_TIME R S DATE_S 6 D ddd/hh/mm/ss (days, hours, minutes, seconds) Time elapsed from last error activation
Up to 8 details (codes) for each error condition. See All the active detailed root causes errors relating the err.
ROOT_CAUSE_LIST R S O_STR 8 D
Appendix B for the Diagnostic Table condition code written in the idx n+39

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 59


Appendix A – Device mapping
Idx Parameter Data Type Size Storage Class Range / Selection Note
0: Simulation disabled (default)
n+41 DIAGNOSIS_SIMULATION_STATUS RW S U8 1 N
1: Simulation enabled
n+42 DIAGNOSIS_EXT_SIMULATION RW S O_STR 16 N Error Root cause simulation Simulation of any individual error condition
n+43 DIAGNOSIS_EXT_MASK RW S O_STR 6 N Error Root cause masking Mapped as idx n+14
n+44 ASSEMBLY_DATE R S O_STR 16 Cst Date of when the transmitter has been assembled
Save the device configuration that can be recovered with
1 Save actual device configuration as Default
(idx n+19) FACTORY_RESET = 1
32768 Save P-dP Sensor as Factory Calibration
Save the Sensor calibrations as Factory calibration that
32769 Save t Static P Sensor as Factory Calibration
n+45 SAVINGS RW S U16 2 N can be recovered with (idx n+19) FACTORY_RESET
32770 Save Sensor Temp as Factory Calibration
32771 Save as User P-dP Sensor Trimming
Save the Sensor calibrations as User calibration that
32772 Save as User Static P Sensor Trimming
can be recovered with (idx n+19) FACTORY_RESET
32773 Save as User Sensor Temp Trimming
0: Do nothing Resets all the bits set in (idx n+38)
n+46 SERVICE RW S U8 1 N
1: Reset Diagnosis History and Details DIAGNOSIS_EXT_HISTORY
n+47-81 Reserved by ABB for internal use

60 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


VIEWS
n+134 VIEW_1 R 17 D
Appendix A – Device mapping
ANALOG INPUT (AI)
AI1 = SLOT 1 --- AI2 =SLOT 2 --- AI3 = SLOT 3
n = 16
Idx Parameter Data Type Size Storage Class Range Note
n+0 BLOCK_OBJECT R R DS_32 20 Cst
n+1 ST_REV R S U16 2 N
n+2 TAG_DESC RW S O_STR 32 S
n+3 STRATEGY RW S U16 2 S
n+4 ALERT_KEY RW S U8 1 S
n+5 TARGET_MODE RW S U8 1 S AUTO-MAN-OOS
n+6 MODE_BLK R R DS_37 3 D
n+7 ALARM_SUM R R DS_42 8 D
n+8 BATCH RW R DS-67 10
n+10 OUT RW R 101 5 D Output Value + Status (specified in the GSD modules for Cyclic comms) Writeable only if MODE_BLK.ACTUAL = MAN
n+11 PV_SCALE RW A FLT 8 S Input Scale Expr.in PRIMARY_VALUE_UNIT (idx n+19)
n+12 OUT_SCALE RW R DS-36 11 S Output scale
n+13 LIN_TYPE RW S U8 1 S 0-Linear Not Used
AI_1 1 = Process Value (Press. Lev, Flow, Vol)
AI_2 2 = Static Pressure
n+14 CHANNEL RW S U16 2 S Fixed channel for AI_1 & AI_2
3 = Sensor temperature (default)
AI_3
4 = Pressure
n+16 PV_FTIME RW S FLT 4 S 0….60 seconds Damping
0: Fsave Value as OUT
n+17 FSAFE_TYPE RW S U8 1 S 1: OUT = Last usable OUT value Default FSAFE_TYPE = 1
2: OUT as calculated
n+18 FSAFE_VALUE RW S FLT 4 S Fail Safe Value Used only when FSAFE_TYPE = 0
n+19 ALARM_HYS RW S FLT 4 S Alarm Hysteresis [0.5%] Expr. as % of the OUT_SCALE range (idx n+12)
n+21 HI_HI_LIM RW S FLT 4 S Critical Limit High
n+23 HI_LIM RW S FLT 4 S Advisory Limit High
Expressed in OUT_SCALE unit Index Iidx n+12)
n+25 LO_LIM RW S FLT 4 S Advisory Limit Low
n+27 LO_LO_LIM RW S FLT 4 S Critical Limit Low
n+30 HI_HI_ALM R R DS-39 16 D Critical High Alarm
n+31 HI_ALM R R DS-39 16 D Advisory High Alarm
n+32 LO_ALM R R DS-39 16 D Advisory Low Alarm
n+33 LO_LO_ALM R R DS-39 16 D Critical Low Alarm
n+34 SIMULATE RW R DS-50 6 S AI input Simulation
n+35 OUT_UNIT_TEXT RW S O_STR 16 S Textual unit
VIEWS
n+134 VIEW_1 R 17 D

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 61


Appendix A – Device mapping
PRESSURE TRANSDUCER BLOCK (PRTB)
SLOT 4 --- n = 16
STANDARD PARAMETERS
Idx Parameter Data Type Size Storage Class Range Note
n+0 BLOCK_OBJECT R R DS_32 20 Cst
n+1 ST_REV R S U16 2 N
n+2 TAG_DESC RW S O_STR 32 S
n+3 STRATEGY RW S U16 2 S
n+4 ALERT_KEY RW S U8 1 S
n+5 TARGET_MODE RW S U8 1 S AUTO
n+6 MODE_BLK R R DS_37 3 D
n+7 ALARM_SUM R R DS_42 8 D
n+8 SENSOR_VAL R S FLT 4 D Process Value before the Calibration (0)
n+9 SENSOR_HI_LIM R S FLT 4 N Upper sensor limit
n+10 SENSOR_LO_LIM R S FLT 4 N Lower Sensor limit
Expr. in SENSOR_UNIT (idx n+14)
n+11 CAL_POINT_HI RW S FLT 4 S Upper Calibration Point
n+12 CAL_POINT_LO R/W S FLT 4 S Lower Calibration Point

62 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


n+13 CAL_MIN_SPAN R S FLT 4 N Calibration Minimum Span
n+14 SENSOR_UNIT RW S U16 2 S Pressure Units ONLY [Kpa]
n+15 TRIMMED_VALUE R R 101 5 D Process value after the Calibration (1) Expr. in SENSOR_UNIT (idx n+14)
n+16 SENSOR_TYPE R S U16 2 N Sensor Type
n+17 SENSOR_SERIAL_NUMBER R S U32 4 N Sensor Serial Number
n+18 PRIMARY_VALUE R R 101 5 D Proc. Val out of PRTB and input to the AI_1 (4) Expr.in PRIMARY_VALUE_UNIT (idx n+19)
n+19 PRIMARY_VALUE_UNIT RW S U16 2 S Primary Value Unit [Kpa] All Units available
n+20 PRIMARY_VALUE_TYPE RW S U16 2 S PV type = Press, Level, Flow, Volume
n+21 SENSOR_DIAPHRAGM_MATERIAL RW S U16 2 S Sensor Diaphragm material
n+22 SENSOR_FILL_FLUID RW S U16 2 S Sensor Fill Fluid
n+23 SENSOR_MAX_STATIC_PRESSURE R S FLT 4 N Max Sensor Working Pressure Expr. in SENSOR_UNIT (idx n+14)
n+24 SENSOR_O_RING_MATERIAL_HSP RW S U16 2 S Sensor O-Ring Material
n+25 PROCESS_CONNECTION_TYPE_HSP RW S U16 2 S Process connection type High Side
n+26 PROCESS_CONNECTION _MATERIAL_HSP RW S U16 2 S Process connection material
n+27 TEMPERATURE R R 101 5 D Sensor temperature
n+28 TEMPERATURE_UNIT RW S U16 6 S Temperature Units [°C}
n+29 SECONDARY_VALUE_1 R R 101 16 D Process value after Bias/Offset (2)
n+30 SECONDARY_VALUE_1_UNIT RW S U16 2 S Pressure Units ONLY [Kpa]
n+31 SECONDARY_VALUE_2 R R 101 5 D Process Value after the Input Scaling (3) Expr.in SECONDARY_VALUE_2_UNIT (idx n+32)
n+32 SECONDARY_VALUE_2_UNIT RW S U16 2 S No unit No unit = 1997
Appendix A – Device mapping
Idx Parameter Data Type Size Storage Class Range Note
0: Linear (default)
1: linearisation table
10: Square root
20: cylindrical lying container
n+33 LIN_TYPE RW S U8 1
21: spherical container
240: SQRT 3° pow
241: SQRT 5° pow
242: Bidirectional Flow
n+34 SCALE_IN R/W A FLT 8 S Process Value Input/Calibration Scale Expr.in SECONDARY_VALUE_1_UNIT (idx n+30)
n+35 SCALE_OUT R/W A FLT 8 S PRTB Output Scale Expr.in PRIMARY_VALUE_UNIT (idx n+19)
n+36 LOW_FLOW_CUT_OFF R/W S FLT 4 S 0% to 20% [6%]
Only for LIN_TYPE = Sqr.Root or Bidirectional Flow
n+37 FLOW_LINEAR_SQRT_POINT R/W S FLT 4 S 0% or 5% to 20% [5%]
n+38 TAB_ACT_NUM R S U8 1 Number of valid points in the TABLE
n+39 TAB_ENTRY R/W S U8 1 Pointer to the TAB_X_Y_VAL Array
n+40 TAB_MAX_NUM R S U8 1 Max number of supported points = 22
n+41 TAB_MIN_NUM R S U8 1 Min number of supported points = 2
0: Not initialized
1: New op. char., first value TAB_ENTRY=1 (Idx 39)
n+42 TAB_OP_CODE R/W S U8 1
2: Reserved
3: Last value, End of transmission,
n+43 TAB_STATUS R S U8 1 Feed-back of the new TABLE writing/setting
n+44 TAB_X_Y_VAL R/W A FLT 8 TABLE values as couple of X, Y values
n+45 MAX_SENSOR_VALUE R/W S FLT 4 N Max Historical Sensor value
Expressed in SENSOR_UNIT (idx n+14)
n+46 MIN_SENSOR_VALUE R/W S FLT 4 N Min Historical Sensor value
n+47 MAX_TEMPERATURE R/W S FLT 4 N Max Historical temp. value
Expr. in TEMPERATURE_UNIT (idx n+28)
n+48 MIN_TEMPERATU/RE R/W S FLT 4 N Min Historical temp. value
49-58 NULL_ // reserved by PNO

MANUFACTURER SPECIFIC PARAMETERS


Idx Parameter Data Type Size Storage Class Range / Selection Note
n+59 DRAIN_VENT_MATERIAL_HSP R/W S U16 2 S Drain vent Material High Side
n+60 SENSOR_O_RING_MATERIAL_LSP R/W S U16 2 S Sensor O-Ring Material
n+61 PROCESS_CONNECTION_TYPE_LSP R/W S U16 2 S Process connection type
Low Side
n+62 PROCESS_CONNECTION _MATERIAL_LSP R/W S U16 2 S Process connection material
n+63 DRAIN_VENT_MATERIAL_LSP R/W S U16 2 S Drain vent Material
n+64 GAUGE_ABS_PROC_CONNECT_MTL R S U16 2 N Process connection material for Gauge or Absolute sensor types
n+65 REMOTE_SEALS_TYPE_HSP R S U16 2 N Remote Seal type
n+66 REMOTE_SEALS_FILL_FLUID_HSP R S U16 2 N Remote Seal Fill Fluid High Side
n+67 REMOTE_SEALS_ISOLATOR_HSP R S U16 2 N Remote Seal Isolator
n+68 REMOTE_SEALS_TYPE_LSP R S U16 2 N Remote Seal type
Low Side
n+69 REMOTE_SEALS_FILL_FLUID_LSP R S U16 2 N Remote Seal Fill Fluid

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 63


Appendix A – Device mapping
Idx Parameter Data Type Size Storage Class Range / Selection Note
n+70 REMOTE_SEALS_ISOLATOR_LSP R S U16 2 N Remote Seal Isolator Low Side
1 One
2 Two
n+71 REMOTE_SEALS_NUMBER R S U8 1 N 3 One on low side
4 One on high side
251 None
Force the Measured Pressure to a selected Value setting an offset
n+72 DESIRED_PRIMARY_VALUE R/W S FLT 4 N between Measured and Process values: PV = MV +/- BIAS: Expr. in SECONDARY_VALUE_1_UNIT (idx n+30)
SECONDARY_VALUE_1 = TRIMMED_VALUE +/- BIAS_VALUE
Reset BIAS_VALUE to 0.0 so that SECONDARY_VALUE_1 =
n+73 RESET_BIAS W S U8 1 N
TRIMMED_VALUE
Read the offset between the Measured and Process values: BIAS_
n+74 BIAS_VALUE R S FLT 4 N Expr. in SECONDARY_VALUE_1_UNIT (idx n+30)
VALUE = TRIMMED_VALUE – SECONDARY_VALUE_1
n+75 STATIC_P_SENSOR_HI_LIM R S FLT 4 N Static Pressure Sensor High Limit
n+76 STATIC_P_SENSOR_LO_LIM R S FLT 4 N Static Pressure Sensor Low Limit
n+77 STATIC_P_CAL_POINT_HI R/W S FLT 4 S Static Pressure Calibration point High Expr. in STATIC_P_SENSOR_UNIT (idx n+80)

64 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


n+78 STATIC_P_CAL_POINT_LO R/W S FLT 4 S Static Pressure Calibration point Low
n+79 STATIC_P_CAL_MIN_SPAN R S FLT 4 N Static Pressure Calibration minimum Span
n+80 STATIC_ P_SENSOR_UNIT R/W S U16 2 S Pressure unit ONLY [Mpa]
n+81 STATIC_P_TRIM_VALUE R R 101 5 D Static Pressure value after the Calibration (1) Expr. in STATIC_P_SENSOR_UNIT (idx n+80)
n+82 STATIC _P_SEC_VALUE_1 R R 101 16 D Static Pressure value after Bias/Offset c(2) Expr.in STATIC_P_SEC_VALUE_1_UNIT idx n+83
n+83 STATIC_P_SEC_VALUE_1_UNIT R/W S U16 2 S Pressure Units ONLY [Mpa]
n+84 STATIC_P_LIN_TYPE R/W S U8 1 S 0-Linear Fixed
n+85 STATIC_P_SCALE_IN R/W A FLT 8 S Static Pressure input scale Expr.in STATIC_P_SEC_VALUE_1_UNIT idx n+83
n+86 STATIC_P_SCALE_OUT R/W A FLT 8 S Static Pressure output scale Expr. in STATIC_PRESS_UNIT (idx n+88)
n+87 STATIC_PRESSURE_VALUE R R 101 5 D Static Pressure Value
n+88 STATIC_ PRESSURE_UNIT R/W S U16 2 S Static Pressure unit [Mpa] All Units available
Force the Measured Pressure to a selected Value setting an offset
n+89 DESIRED_STATIC_P_VALUE R/W S FLT 4 N between Measured and Process values: SP = MV +/- BIAS: STATIC_P_ Expr.in STATIC_P_SEC_VALUE_1_UNIT idx n+83
SEC_VALUE_1 = STATIC_P_TRIM_VALUE +/- STATIC_P_BIAS_VALUE
Reset BIAS_VALUE to 0.0 so that
n+90 RESET_STATIC_P_BIAS ?W S U8 1 N
STATIC_P_SEC_VALUE_1 = STATIC_P_TRIM_VALUE
Read the offset between Measured and Process values: STATIC_P_
n+91 STATIC_P_BIAS_VALUE R S FLT 4 N Expr.in STATIC_P_SEC_VALUE_1_UNIT idx n+83
BIAS_VALUE = STATIC_P TRIM_VALUE – STATIC_P SEC_VALUE_1
n+92 MAX_STATIC_PRESSURE_VALUE R/W S FLT 4 S Max Historical Static Press value
Expr.in STATIC_P_SENSOR_UNIT (idx n+80)
n+93 MIN_STATIC_PRESSURE_VALUE R/W S FLT 4 S Min Historical Static Press value
n+94 SENSOR_TEMP_TRIM_VALUE R/W S FLT 4 S Sensor temperature calibration value
n+95 HIGH_TEMPERATURE_LIMIT R S FLT 4 N Max operating sensor temperature Limit Expr. in TEMPERATURE_UNIT (idx n+28)
n+96 LOW_TEMPERATURE_LIMIT R S FLT 4 N Min operating sensor temperature Limit
n+97 SET_UPPER_RANGE_POINT_PV R/W S U8 1 N SPAN Button emulation for Process Value Write the instant measured val as SCALE_IN 100%
n+98 SET_LOWER_RANGE_POINT_PV R/W S U8 1 N ZERO Button emulation for Process Value. Write the instant measured value as SCALE_IN 0%
Appendix A – Device mapping
Idx Parameter Data Type Size Storage Class Range Note
n+99 SET_UPPER_RANGE_POINT_SP R/W S U8 1 N SPAN Button emulation for Static Pressure Writes the instant value in the STATIC_P_SCALE_IN 100%
n+100 SET_LOWER_RANGE_POINT_SP R/W S U8 1 N ZERO Button emulation for Static Pressure Writes the instant value in the STATIC_P_SCALE_IN 0%
Shift the SCALE_IN range values in order to
n+101 PARALLEL_SHIFT_PV R/W S FLT 4 N The SCALE_IN span remains unmodified
produce the desired percentage in output.
Shift the STATIC_P_SCALE_IN range values in
n+102 PARALLEL_SHIFT_STATIC R/W S FLT 4 N The STATIC_P_SCALE_IN span remains unmodified
order to produce the desired percentage in out
0: Disabled/OFF
n+103 PRESSURE_SIMULATION_ENABLE R/W S U8 1 S
1: Enabled/ON
n+104 PRESSURE_SIMULATION_VALUE R/W S FLT 4 S Pressure Simulation Value Expressed in SENSOR_UNIT (idx n+14)
0: Disabled/OFF
n+105 STATIC_PR_SIMULATION_ENABLE R/W S U8 1 S
1: Enabled/ON
n+106 STATIC_PR_SIMULATION_VALUE R/W S FLT 4 S Static Pressure Simulation Value Expr.in STATIC_P_SENSOR_UNIT (idx n+80)
0: Disabled/OFF
n+107 SENSOR_TEMP_SIMULATION_ENABLE R/W S U8 1 S
1: Enabled/ON
n+108 SENSOR_TEMP_SIMULATION_VALUE R/W S FLT 4 S Sensor temperature Simulation value Expr. in TEMPERATURE_UNIT (idx n+28)
n+109 INTEGRATION_TIME R/W S U8 1 S From 0.01 to 1.28 seconds [0.3 s] For piezo sensor types only
1 Reset Sensor Values
n+120 RESET_MIN_MAX_VALUES W S U8 1 N 2 Reset Static P Values Historical Resets for the User
3 Reset Temp Values
n+121 SERVICE_MAX_SENSOR_VALUE R/W S FLT 4 N For Service use. Max Historical Sensor value
Expressed in SENSOR_UNIT (idx n+14)
n+122 SERVICE_MIN_SENSOR_VALUE R/W S FLT 4 N For Service use. Min Historical Sensor value
n+123 SERVICE_MAX_TEMPERATURE R/W S FLT 4 N For Service Use. Max Historical temp.value
Expr. in TEMPERATURE_UNIT (idx n+28)
n+124 SERVICE_MIN_TEMPERATU/RE R/W S FLT 4 N For Service Use. Min Historical temp.value
n+125 SERVICE_MAX_STATIC_PRESSURE_VALUE R/W S FLT 4 N For Service Use. Max Historical Static Press Val Expr.in STATIC_P_SENSOR_UNIT (idx n+80)
n+126 SERVICE_MIN_STATIC_PRESSURE_VALUE R/W S FLT 4 N For Service Use. Min Historical Static Press Val
1 Reset Sensor Values
n+127 RESET_SERVICE_MIN_MAX_VALUES W S U8 1 N 2 Reset Static P Values Historical Resets for Service
3 Reset Temp Values
VIEWS
n+134 VIEW_1 R 18 D

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 65


Appendix A – Device mapping
ADVANCED DIAGNOSTIC TRANSDUCER BLOCK (ADTB)
SLOT 6 --- n = 16
Idx Parameter Data Type Size Storage Class Description Range Note
n+0 BLOCK_OBJECT R R DS_32 20 Cst
n+1 ST_REV R S U16 2 N
n+2 TAG_DESC RW S O_STR 32 S
n+3 STRATEGY RW S U16 2 S
n+4 ALERT_KEY RW S U8 1 S
n+5 TARGET_MODE RW S U8 1 S AUTO-OOS
n+6 MODE_BLK R R DS_37 3 D
n+7 ALARM_SUM R R DS_42 8 D
0: IDLE default value
Activation / deactivation of the 1: GO_OFF Switch OFF the PILD algorithm
n+8 PILD_COMMAND RW S U8 1 N
PILD algorithms 2: TRAIN Start the training phase
STOP TRAINING Stop the training phase of the algorithm before its ending
0: OFF The algorithm is Inactive (Default value)
n+9 PILD_STATUS R S U8 1 D Status of the PILD algorithm 1: NORMAL The algorithm is Active

66 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


TRAINING The algorithm is in training phase
Bit 0: Normal Lines Not Plugged
PILD algorithm is not working or if the training phase
Bit 1: Not Valid
didn’t produce a valid result
The pressure value currently detected is too different from
Bit 2: Max Pressure Deviation
what used for the Training. New Training necessary
n+10 PILD_OUTPUT R S U8 1 D Status of the Impulse Lines
Bit 3: One Line Plugged One undetected process connection is plugged.
Bit 4: Two Lines Plugged Both Process connections are plugged
Bit 5: Line H Plugged The Process connection on the high side (+) is plugged
Bit 6: Line L Plugged The Process connection on the low side (-) is plugged
Bit 7: not used
This parameter indicates if the
PILD algorithm must affect the 0– No Doesn’t affect primary value status (default value)
transd. block process variables
n+11 PILD_AFFECT_PV RW S U8 1 S
if YES and the PILD reveals an
abnormal situation it drives the 1– Yes Affect primary value status
TB variables to BAD status
This parameter represents the length of the algorithm slot. This is the time
n+12 PILD_DETECTION_TIME RW S U8 1 S interval (minutes) over which the algorithm bases the decision on the
plugging state of the impulse lines
Used in the normal operation checks. It is the maximum allowed deviation
of the differential pressure from the value read in the training phase. If the
n+13 PILD_MAX_PRESSURE_DEV RW S U8 1 S
deviation is greater, than the PILD output is set to OUTPUT NOT VALID,
because the conditions are too different from the training phase
Appendix A – Device mapping
Idx Parameter Data Type Size Storage Class Description Range Note
If YES, the PILD algorithm is forced to 0 No
n+14 PILD_RETRAIN RW S U8 1 S train again when the process conditions
1 Yes
pass the maximum allowed deviation.
n+15 PILD_TRAIN_TIME RW S U8 1 S This parameter represents the duration of the training period
Bit 0: PILD TRAIN NOT DONE Training not yet executed
Bit 1: PILD TRAIN OK Training correct
The training phase is checking the signal frequency for
Bit 2: PILD TRAIN FREQUENCY TUNING
its execution
Signal power has passed the maximum allowed
Bit 3: PILD TRAIN POWER INSTABLE deviation. This process condition is considered
This parameter gives information on the instable for a good training
n+17 PILD_TRAIN_OUTPUT R S U8 1 D
status of the training phase Pressure has passed the maximum allowed deviation.
Bit 4: PILD TRAIN PRESSURE INSTABLE This process condition is considered instable for a
good training
The Noise of the process is too low for allowing a
Bit 5: PILD TRAIN LOW NOISE
good training
Bit 6: not used
Bit 7: not used
1: LOWEST
2: VERY LOW
3: LOW
n+18 PILD_SENSITIVITY RW S U8 1 S Algorithm sensibility 4: MEDIUM (Default)
5: HIGH
6: VERY HIGH
7: HIGHEST
PILD_BAND_ 0– No Doesn’t perform auto tune (default value)
n+19 RW S U8 1 S PILD auto tuning enable/disable
AUTOTUNING 1– Yes Performs Auto Tune
n+20 PILD_BAND_LO RW S U8 1 S
Writable only if PILD_BAND_AUTOTUNING is set to 0
n+21 PILD_BAND_HI RW S U8 1 S
n+22 PWR_ON_CNT R S U16 2 D Power On Counter. Number of the device Power on
n+23 TOT_WORK_TIME R R 6 D Total Working hours. Time the transmitter has been kept switched on
Partial Working hours. Partial amount of time the transmitter has been switched on.
n+24 PAR_WORK_TIME RW R 6 D
An operator writing command can clear this counter.
VIEWS
n+134 VIEW_1 R 18 D

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 67


Appendix A – Device mapping
HMI TRANSDUCER BLOCK (HMITB)
SLOT 6 --- n = 16
Idx Parameter Data Type Size Storage Class Range Note
n+0 BLOCK_OBJECT R R DS_32 20 Cst
n+1 ST_REV R S U16 2 N
n+2 TAG_DESC RW S O_STR 32 S
n+3 STRATEGY RW S U16 2 S
n+4 ALERT_KEY RW S U8 1 S
n+5 TARGET_MODE RW S U8 1 S AUTO
n+6 MODE_BLK R R DS_37 3 D
n+7 ALARM_SUM R R DS_42 8 D
n+8 CONTRAST RW S U8 1 Display Contrast 0 ….100 [50]
0: English (default)
1: German
n+9 LANGUAGE RW S U8 1 S 2: French
3: Spanish
4: Italian

68 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


5: One Line
6: One Line with Bargraph (default)
n+10 HMI_MODE RW S U8 1 S
9: Two Lines
10: Two Lines with Bargraph
0 Not Installed
n+11 HMI_SW_REV R S U8 1 N
xxx Display SW Revision
0: Linear (default)
1: linearisation table
10: Square root Active only if one of the 4 HMI_Variable_x is set to HMI_Scaled_Output .
20: cylindrical lying container In this case the PRTB_SECONDARY_VALUE_2 is calculated with the selected
n+12 HMI_LIN_TYPE RW S U8 1 S
21: spherical container HMI_LIN_TYPE and the result ready to be scaled with the HMI_VARIABLE_
240: SQRT 3° pow RANGE.
241: SQRT 5° pow
242: Bidirectional Flow
Scaling applied at the linearized value of the PRTB_SECONDARY_VALUE_2.
EU100% , EU0%, Unitcode,
n+13 HMI_VARIABLE_RANGE RW R 11 S This value is for displaying purpose only and has not effect ont the real AIx_OUT
n°decimals
available through the Profibus Communication.
n+14 HMI_VARIABLE_CUSTOM_UNIT RW S V_STR 8 S Textual custom unit
1: HMI_Variable 1 (default)
2: HMI_Variable 2
n+15 HMI_LINE_1 RW S U8 1 S
3: HMI_Variable 3
4: HMI_Variable 4
n+16 HMI_LINE_2 RW S U8 1 S Same as HMI_LINE_1
n+17 HMI_BARGRAPH RW S U8 1 S Same as HMI_LINE_1
Appendix A – Device mapping
Idx Parameter Data Type Size Storage Class Range Note
0 Sequence/Autoscrolling OFF
n+18 HMI_SEQUENCE RW S U8 1 S
1 Sequence/Autoscrolling ON
In order to recognize the displayed variable among all those in this list, it appears a three character string in the left side of the value
when two lines mode is selected and below the value when One Line Mode is selected. The strings for any variables are:
0: Pressure (default) ‘PV ‘
10: AI_1 Output ‘AI1’
11: AI_1 O/P Percent ‘%1 ‘
12: AI_2 Output ‘AI2’
n+19 HMI_VARIABLE_1 RW S U8 1 S 13: AI_2 O/P Percent ‘%2 ‘
14: AI_3 Output ‘AI3’
15: AI_3 O/P Percent ‘%3 ‘
7: Sensor Temp ‘ST ‘
8: Static Pressure ‘SP ‘
9: HMI Scaled Output ‘HMI’
16: Measured Value (Trimmed Value) ‘TPV ‘
n+20 HMI_VARIABLE_2 RW S U8 1 S Same as HMI_VARIABLE_1
n+21 HMI_VARIABLE_3 RW S U8 1 S Same as HMI_VARIABLE_1
n+22 HMI_VARIABLE_4 RW S U8 1 S Same as HMI_VARIABLE_1
VIEWS
n+134 VIEW_1 R 18 D

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 69


Appendix A – Device mapping
Sym Error HMI code Description Condensed Status Byte Classic Status Byte
AI2_OUT AI3_OUT AI1_OUT AI2_OUT AI3_OUT
Electronics errors AI1_OUT Process Val
Static Press Sensor temp Process Val Static Press Sensor temp
The device data loaded at the start up are corrupted precluding the BAD Maintenance Alarm More
Memory Failure F116.023 GOOD- OK BAD Device Failure GOOD- OK
correct functionality of the device Diagnostic Available
Exchange of non-critical data between sensor and electronics is
Electronic
M030.020 precluded due to problem in the transmitter circuit of the electronics GOOD Maintenance Required GOOD Maintenance Required
Interface error
or in receiver circuit of the sensor
Non-Volatile Writings to the electronic Non-Volatile Memory were not successful.
memory burn M026.024 The device continue to work without problems but after the next GOOD Maintenance Demanded GOOD Maintenance Required
error power cycle the last configuration will be lost
AI2_OUT AI3_OUT AI1_OUT AI2_OUT AI3_OUT
Pressure Sensor errors AI1_OUT Process Val
Static Press Sensor temp Process Val Static Press Sensor temp
The transducer is not in condition to generate a valid signal due to
one of the following conditions:
Sensor Invalid F120.016 BAD Maintenance Alarm More Diagnostic Available BAD Sensor failure
- The primary signal of the sensor is no longer available
- The sensor and the connected electronics are incompatible

70 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


Sensor Memory The data in the sensor memory are corrupted precluding the correct
F118.017 BAD Maintenance Alarm More Diagnostic Available BAD Sensor failure
Fail functionality of the device
BAD Maintenance Alarm
The sensor signal value is incorrect due to a mechanical failure i.e. BAD Sensor
Appendix B – Device diagnostic table

P-dP Sensor Fail F114.000 More Diagnostic GOOD- OK GOOD- OK


Loss of fill fluid from the cell; ruptured diaphragm, broken sensor…. failure
Available
The sensor signal value is incorrect due to a mechanical failure i.e. UNCERTAIN
Static Pressure BAD Maintenance Alarm More BAD Sensor
F112.001 The circuitry for the sampling of the static pressure has failed…… GOOD- OK Sen Conv Not GOOD- OK
Sensor Fail Diagnostic Available failure
Valid for Differential pressure models Accurate
Sensor The circuitry for the sampling of the temperature has failed. The UNCERTAIN Sensor BAD Sensor
F110.002 BAD Maintenance Alarm More Diagnostic Available
Temperature Fail accuracy is decreased more than the acceptable error Conversion Not Accurate failure
Writings to the Sensor non-Volatile Memory were not successful. The
Non-Volatile
device continue to work without problems but any replacement
memory burn M028.018 GOOD Maintenance Demanded GOOD Maintenance Required
operation is compromised because the back-up configuration is not
error
updated
Appendix B – Device diagnostic table
AI1_OUT AI2_OUT AI3_OUT AI1_OUT AI2_OUT AI3_OUT
Installation/start-up errors
Process Val Static Press Sensor temp Process Val Static Press Sensor temp
PdP The Pressure Value produced in output is BAD Function Check UNCERTAIN
GOOD- OK GOOD- OK
simulation derived from a simulated input Local Override Simulated Value
Input
Static P The Static PressureValue produced in BAD Function Check UNCERTAIN
Simulation C088.030 GOOD-OK GOOD-OK GOOD-OK GOOD-OK
simulation output is derived from a simulated input Local Override Sim. Value
Active
Sensor Temp The Sensor Temperature Value produced in BAD Function UNCERTAIN
GOOD-OK GOOD-OK
simulation output is derived from a simulated input Check Override Simulated Value
An element of the tx has been changed
Replace Info M020.042 (sensor or electronics). Replacement GOOD Maintenance Demanded GOOD Maintenance Required
operation must be executed.
AI1_OUT AI2_OUT AI3_OUT AI1_OUT AI2_OUT AI3_OUT
Process errors
Process Val Static Press Sensor temp Process Val Static Press Sensor temp
The Pressure is outside the overpressure BAD Mainten
Pressure Overrange F104.032 GOOD- OK BAD Sensor failure GOOD- OK
limit and risk to damage the sensor Dia. Available
The Process Pressure is outside the sensor BAD Process
P-dP Out Of Limit F102.004 limits and no longer representing the true Related No GOOD- OK BAD Sensor failure GOOD- OK
applied process value Maintenance
The measured Static pressure is above its UNCERTAIN BAD Process Related UNCERTAIN Sens BAD Sensor
Static Pressure Out Of Limit F100.005 GOOD- OK GOOD-OK
operational limit No Maintenance No Maintenance Conv Not Accurate failure
Sensor Temperature Out Of The measured sensor temperature is UNCERTAIN BAD Mainten. UNCERTAIN
S054.006 BAD Sensor failure
Limit outside of its operational limits Process Related No Maintenance Diag. Available Sensor Conversion Not Accurate
The Static Pressure is higher than the
MWP Exceeded M052.031 GOOD Maintenance Required GOOD Maintenance Required
mechanical limit of process connection.
Primary Variable Out of Process value is outside its High or Low UNCERTAIN UNCERTAIN eng.
S050.010 GOOD- OK GOOD- OK
Range working range No Maintenance unit range violation
UNCERTAIN
Static Pressure is outside its High or Low UNCERTAIN
Static Pressure Out of Range S048.011 GOOD-OK GOOD-OK GOOD-OK eng. unit GOOD-OK
working range No Maintenance
violation
PILD Affect The PILD algorithm has detected impulse
GOOD Maintenance Required GOOD Maintenance Required
PV = FALSE lines plugged. The Plugged Line can be one
PILD Output M018.038
PILD Affect among: High Side / Low Side / Both Sides /
BAD Maintenance Alarm More Diagnostic Available BAD – Sensor failure
PV = TRUE One Undefined
PILD PILD Affect
The pressure value currently detected is too GOOD Maintenance Required GOOD – Maintenance Required
Changed PV = FALSE
M016.039 different from what used for the PILD
Operating PILD Affect
Training BAD Maintenance Alarm More Diagnostic Available BAD – Sensor failure
Conditions PV = TRUE

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 71


Appendix B – Device diagnostic table
Appendix C – HMI structure

Appendix C – HMI structure


The HMI menu is divided in the following sections which can be selected by scrolling them acting on the buttons “2” (up) and “3”
(down) buttons, once on the display the desired sub-menu icon will be visualized, confirm your selection with the [SELECT]
BUTTON “4” (right). Follow the instruction on the screen to perform the configuration of the different parameters.
This menu allows the verification and the parameterization of the basic configuration
of the 266 pressure transmitter. The menu driven structure will guide you to the
choice of the interface language, the tag number configuration, the engineering units,
the URV and LRV (Upper range value and lower range value), the transfer function
(linear or square root) the damping time, the auto set zero (set the input measured
value to 4 mA and the PV value to 0), the display visualization mode (the value that
need to be visualized on the LCD).

This menu allows the verification and the parameterization of the entire device The
menu driven structure includes the write protection enabling, process variable
settings (unit, LRV and URV), transfer function selection (linearization type and low
flow cut-off) and output scaling (unit according to the measurement and LRV/URV).
The last selectable sub-menu allows user to reset all the parameters to the default
configuration.

This menu allows the set-up of different functions relevant to the display itself. The
menu driven structure will guide you through the choice of some functional aspects
as the display language and contrast. Moreover, it is possible to choose in details
what you want to see on the display: one or two lines with or without bargraph.
Inside this menu there is the possibility of setting a protection password (security) and
the display scaling (linearization type, unit, LRV, URV). Display revision number
available.

This menu allows the local calibration of the instrument. The menu driven structure
will guide you through the choice of pressure sensor trimming (low or high) and at the
end you can reset these parameters (to factory sensor trimming, to user sensor
trimming).

This menu allows you to monitor diagnostics messages related to pressure variable,
output percentage, scaled output, static and sensor pressure. The menu driven
structure will also guide you through the simulation.

This menu gives you all information about the device. The menu driven structure will
show you what is the sensor type, the hardware and software revisions, the high and
low sensor limits as well as the minimum applicable span.

The last section of this structured and driven menu gives you the possibility of
changing the Tag, the Address and the Ident Number of the device.

72 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


Appendix C – HMI structure
Easy Set-up

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 73


Appendix C – HMI structure

74 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


Appendix C – HMI structure
Device Set-up

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 75


Appendix C – HMI structure

76 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


Appendix C – HMI structure

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 77


Appendix C – HMI structure

78 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


Appendix C – HMI structure
Display

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 79


Appendix C – HMI structure

80 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


Appendix C – HMI structure

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 81


Appendix C – HMI structure

82 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


Appendix C – HMI structure
Calibrate

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 83


Appendix C – HMI structure
Diagnostics

84 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


Appendix C – HMI structure

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 85


Appendix C – HMI structure
Device info

86 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


Appendix C – HMI structure
Communication

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 87


sym Error HMI code Description Possible Cause Suggested Actions
Electronics errors
The device data loaded at the start up are corrupted
Memory Failure F116.023 Electronic memory corrupted The electronics must be replaced
precluding the correct functionality of the device
Exchange of non-critical data between sensor and Power the device and retry the operation,
Exchange of data between Electronics and Sensor have
Electronic Interface error. M030.020 electronics is precluded due to problem in the if the error persist the electronics should
problems
electronic circuit or in receiver circuit of the sensor be replaced as soon as possible.
The device continue to work without problems but at the Writings to the electronic non-Volatile Memory was The electronics should be replaced as
Non-Volatile memory burn error M026.024
next power cycle the new configuration will be lost not successful soon as possible.
Pressure Sensor errors
The primary signal of the sensor is no longer available. The sensor signal is not being updated correctly as Check cable connection, check sensor
Missing Primary
The transducer is not in a condition to generate a valid a result of an electronics failure, sensor error or a and if problem persists, the sensor must
Signal
Sensor Invalid F120.016 signal. poorly connected sensor cable. be replaced.
Sensor and/or the connected electronics are The sensor model/version is not longer compatible
Invalid Sensor The sensor must be replaced
incompatible with the connected electronic version
The data in the sensor memory are corrupted precluding
Sensor Memory Fail F118.017 Sensor memory corrupted The Sensor must be replaced
Appendix D – Troubleshooting

the correct functionality of the device

88 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


The sensor signal value is incorrect due to a mechanical Mechanical damage to the sensor. Loss of fill fluid;
P-dP Sensor Fail F114.000 The Sensor must be replaced
failure ruptured diaphragm, broken sensor….
The sensor signal value is incorrect due to a mechanical The circuitry for the sampling of the static pressure
Static Pressure Sensor Fail F112.001 The Sensor must be replaced
failure …… Valid only for Differential pressure models has failed.
The measurement accuracy is decreased more than the The circuitry for the sampling of the temperature
Sensor Temperature Fail F110.002 The Sensor must be replaced
acceptable error has failed.
The device continue to work without problems but any
Writings to the Sensor non-Volatile Memory was The Sensor should be replaced as soon as
Non-Volatile memory burn error M028.018 replacement operation is compromised because the
not successful possible.
back-up configuration is not updated
Installation/start-up errors
The Process Value is simulated to became the P-dP The P-dP Value in output is calculated from a value
PdP simulation
value measured in input simulated in input Use a HART configurator (DTM - Hand
Input Simulation Static Pressure The Process Value is simulated to became the Static The Static Pressure Value in output is calculated held) to place device back into normal
C088.030
Active simulation Pressure value measured in input from a value simulated in input operating mode (Remove the input
Sensor Temp The Sensor Temperature Value is simulated to became The Sensor Temperature Value in output is simulation)
simulation the measured Sensor Temperature value calculated from a value simulated in input
Appendix D – Troubleshooting
sym Error HMI code Description Possible Cause Suggested Actions
Installation/start-up errors
The replacement operation must be executed:
- Move the SW 1 of the electronics in position 1 =
Replace The Replace operation is required Enable replace mode
The Electronics or the Sensor have been changed but the
required – Data after the changing of the electronics -Select the SW 2 the element that has been changed
replacement operation has not been executed
directions valid or of the sensor between new Sensor or new electronics
- Power Cycle the device
- Move the SW 1 of the electronics in position 0
The replacement operation must be executed:
Replace Only electronics data can be copied into the sensor
Replace Info M020.042 The Replace operation is required
required – FE The Electronics or the Sensor has been changed and a replacement - Move the SW 1 to Enable replace mode (1)
after the changing of the electronics
to CB not operation for a new sensor has to be executed. - Select with the SW 2 to New Sensor (1)
or of the sensor
applicable - Power Cycle the device
- Move the SW 1 to Disable replace mode (0)
Change the replacement direction (if possible)
Replace
- The SW 1 is already set to Enable replace mode (1)
enabled – FE The Replace operation has been The Electronics or the Sensor have been changed, The replacement
- Select with the SW 2 to New Sensor (1)
to CB not attempted but with wrong direction has been enabled but with a wrong direction (SW 2 = 0)
- Power Cycle the device
applicable
- Move the SW 1 to Disable replace mode (0)
Process errors
This effect could be produced by other equipment on the process,
The compatibility of pressure transmitter model and
(valves…..). Exceeding the pressure range can cause reduced
Pressure Overrange F104.032 An overpressure has been detected process conditions has to be checked. A different
accuracy or mechanical damage to the diaphragm material and may
transmitter type could be required
require calibration/replacement.
The measured Process Pressure
The compatibility of pressure transmitter model and
value is outside the sensor limits and The measurement range has not been correctly calculated OR an
P-dP Out Of Limit F102.004 process conditions has to be checked. Probably a
no longer representing the true incorrect transducer model has been selected.
different transmitter type is required.
applied process value.
The static pressure of the process exceeds the limit of the sensor.
The compatibility of pressure transmitter model and
The measured Static pressure is Exceeding the Static Pressure can reduce accuracy, mechanically
Static Pressure Out Of Limit F100.005 process conditions has to be checked. Probably a
above its operational limit damage the diaphragm and may require calibration/replacement. An
different transmitter type is required.
incorrect transducer model could have been selected.
The temperature of the process environment affects the pressure The compatibility of pressure transmitter model and
Sensor Temperature Out Of The measured sensor temperature is
S054.006 transmitter; Excess temperature can reduce accuracy, degrade device process conditions has to be checked. A different
Limit outside of its operational limits
components and may require calibration/replacement. installation type could be required e.g. remote seals.
The Static Pressure is higher than the The static pressure of the process exceeds the MWP supported by The compatibility of process connections and material
Max. Working Pressure
M052.031 acceptable mechanical limit for the the transmitter. Exceeding the MWP can mechanically damage the with the process has to be checked. A different
Exceeded
process connection elements. process connections (flanges, pipes….) and/or be dangerous installation type could be required e.g. remote seals.

2600T Series Pressure transmitters | OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D 89


Appendix D – Troubleshooting
sym Error HMI code Description Possible Cause Suggested Actions
Adjust the working range if
Primary Variable Out of Range S050.010 Process value is outside its working range The measured pressure value is beyond its Low or High scaling limits
possible.
Adjust the working range if
Static Pressure Out of Range S048.011 Static Pressure is outside its working range The Measured Static Pressure is beyond its Low or high scaling limits
possible.
Both Impulse Lines PILD algorithm has detected both impulse Both connections between the pressure sensor and the process are blocked
Plugged lines plugged. either by plugging or closed valves.
Impulse Line on High PILD algorithm has detected a plugged The connection between the pressure sensor and the process on the HIGH
Check valves and impulse line.
Side Plugged impulse line on the HIGH side. side is blocked either by plugging or closed valves.
PILD Output M018.038 Clean impulse line if necessary
Impulse Line on Low PILD algorithm has detected a plugged The connection between the pressure sensor and the process on the LOW
and initiate PILD training
Side Plugged impulse line on the LOW side. side is blocked either by plugging or closed valves
One Undefined PILD algorithm has detected one plugged One of the connections between the pressure sensor and the process is
impulse line plugged impulse line. blocked either by plugging or closed valves.
The pressure value currently detected is too Process conditions have changed to an extent that new settings for the PILD A new Training is necessary for
PILD Changed Operating Conditions M016.039
different from what used for the PILD Training algorithm are needed. this new process condition
ABB TROUBLE SHEET

WARRANTY REPAIR REPAIR ORDER

Rejection or discrepancy Reports copy attached not available

 IDENTIFICATION

Customer

Purchase order No

Plant

Name of person to contact

Instrument Tag No

Model

Serial Number

 OPERATING CONDITIONS
Specify location, environmental conditions, type of service and approximate number of operating hours or
date of installation if known

 REASON FOR RETURN

 DANGEROUS FLUIDS
In case of toxic or otherwise dangerous fluid, please attach the relevant Material Safety Data Sheet

Trouble found during. Installation Commissioning Maintenance


At start up On service

Shipping information for the return of the equipment

Material returned for factory repair should be sent to the nearest ABB Service Center; transportation charges prepaid by the Purchaser

Please enclose this sheet duty completed to cover letter and packing list

Date Signature Originator

ABB S.p.A
Process Automation Division
Sales Office: Via Statale, 113 - 22016 Lenno (CO) Italy
Tel. +39 0344 58 111
Fax +39 0344 56 278
e-mail: [email protected]
RETURN REPORT – No.: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
ABB *) Please always fill in. Otherwise the case will not be handled as return

CONTROL OF SUBSTANCES HAZARDOUS TO HEALTH (C.O.S.H.H.)

Decontamination declaration - EQUIPMENT RETURNED FOR REPAIR, CALIBRATION OR CREDIT

From

Description
Return authorization no.
Model number
Serial number

A) The above equipment has not been in contact with any material which is hazardous to health.

The above equipment has been in contact with the material(s) noted below but that it has now been
B)
completely de-contaminated and is now safe to handle and dismantle without any special precautions.
Material(s) which have been in contact with this equipment:

If A) or B) are not applicable full instructions for the safe handling of this equipment for disposal must be
C)
supplied.

Please delete A), B) or C) above as applicable, complete the signature section below, then send the completed
declaration either with the returned items, or by fax for the attention of the Calibration & Repair Centre..
Note – no action to examine or repair equipment will be undertaken until a valid COSHH declaration has been
received, completed by an authorized officer of the end user company.

Signed
Name
Position
Date

ABB S.p.A
Process Automation Division
Uffici Commerciali / Sales Office:
Via Statale, 113 - 22016 Lenno (CO) Italy
Tel. +39 0344 58 111
Fax +39 0344 56 278
e-mail: [email protected]
Note

94 OI/266/PB-EN Rev. D | 2600T Series Pressure transmitters


Products and customer support
ABB’s portfolio for valve automation: Customer support
− Continuous electrical actuators and pneumatic We provide a comprehensive after sales service via a
actuators Worldwide Service Organization.
− Electro-pneumatic, pneumatic, and digital positioners Contact one of the following offices for details on your
− I/P signal converters nearest Service and Repair Centre.

ABB’s pressure measurement: ABB S.p.A.


− Absolute, gauge and differential pressure transmitters Via Statale 113,
− IEC 61508 SIL2/3 certified pressure transmitters and 22016 Lenno (Co) – Italy
switches Tel: +39 0344 58111
− Multivariable transmitters Fax: +39 0344 56278
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− Pressure measurement remote seals ABB Automation Product GmbH
− Pressure measurement accessories Schillerstrasse 72
− Pneumatic pressure transmitters D-32425 Minden – Germany
Tel: +49 551 905534
ABB’s temperature measurement: Fax: +49 551 905555
− Universal temperature sensors
− High-temperature sensors ABB Inc.
− Temperature sensors for sanitary applications 125 E. County Line Road
− Mineral isolated temperature sensors Warminster, PA 18974 – USA
− Thermowells Tel: +1 215 6746000
− Temperature transmitters Fax: +1 215 6747183
− IEC 61508 SIL2/3 certified temperature sensors and
transmitters ABB Inc.
3450 Harvester Road
ABB’s portfolio of recorders and controllers: Burlington, Ontario L7N 3W5 – Canada
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transmitters
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transmitters and switches 268 Xizang Zhong Zu, 200001 Shangai – China
− Rotating paddle and thermal dispersion level Tel: +86 21 6122 8888
switches Fax: +86 21 6122 8822
− IEC 61508 SIL2/3 certified level transmitters

ABB’s portfolio of device management: Client Warranty


− Fieldbus and wireless solutions Prior to installation, the equipment referred to in this manual
− Scalable asset & device management must be stored in a clean, dry environment, in accordance
− Asset vision software with the Company‘s published specification. Periodic checks
− Mobility handhelds must be made on the equipment‘s condition. In the event of a
failure under warranty, the following documentation must be
provided as substantiation:
— A listing evidencing process operation and alarm logs
at time of failure.
— Copies of all storage, installation, operating and
maintenance records relating to the alleged faulty unit.
Contact us

ABB Ltd. Note

OI/266/PB-EN Rev.D 03.2012


We reserve the right to make technical changes or
Process Automation
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Howard Road, St. Neots notice. With regard to purchase orders, the agreed
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Process Automation
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