SSB Test
SSB Test
SSB Test
This file is for SSB Aspirants who have doubts related to SSB.
There are some myths related to SSB selection procedure (eg. Candidate
is at border line if they have done well in 2 test psych & interview). We
will try to give you a clear picture related to these things.
BY www.sssbtest.com (8112285826)
By www.ssbtest.com (8112285826)
Get prepared before going for SSB.
We provide OIR TEST materials.
We will discuss and make you understand the mistakes which you are
doing in all these test..
After first Psychological Test ,the officer will first assess candidate
answer sheet and then discuss each questions of TAT, WAT, SRT and SD
in detail. with candidate.
NOTE: Candidate have to give their natural response. No need to read
anything from anywhere.
Each questions of TAT, WAT ,SRT and SD will be discussed again by the
officer in detail.
QUESTION: How can one make sure that one is completely fit for SSB
medical checkup and selection?
Answer: Medicals is one thing you don't have to worry much. The only thing you can
do is remove your clothes and let the doctor do his job! That's on the lighter side!!
There are two types of medical rejections that happen, one is permanent about
which you can do nothing about for example for color blindness. Instead of feeling bad
feel satisfied that you came to know of this and you can take precautions in life. Second
is temporary that happens for may be heart murmuring, over/under weight, wax in the
ears. For things like weight you can reduce or increase and for wax in the ears one can
get the ears cleaned and rectify so do that. For the rest you just don't have to worry. If
you have a problem just too bad if you don't you will be wearing the uniform subject to
merit list.
SCREENING TEST
Question: In the SSB interview, are the marks in the stage 1 test
considered only for screening, or do they matter at the time of the
final recommendation as well?
Answer: Screening marks are only for screening in and do not count for stage 2.
Answer: Screening has two tests one is Officer Intelligence Rating (OIR) and second
is PPDT ie Picture Perception and Discussion Test.
OIR which includes verbal and nonverbal verbal tests is performed to check the
IQ levels of the candidates and PPDT gives glimpse of the candidate to all the
assessors (IO,GTO & Psych) to help them assess whether candidate is fit to be taken to
stage two or not.
IQ of a person can not be changed but your familiarity with the type of questions
and ease to solve can be increased to an extent. If candidate has unacceptable IQ
levels he may not be taken to stage 2.
Now let's come to PPDT. You need to write the number of characters that you
see in the picture and give their gender, age and mood as you perceive. Having given
the mood now your story also need to reflect the same mood. You can't say that the boy
is in positive mood and then write the story that he just lost his father. This will be
become contradictory.
Story should be connected to the picture if I show a picture of flood scene and
you write story on drought that goes to show irrespective of whatever is told to the
candidate he would do what he wants to do. Then do narrate your story confidently and
finish it in one minute positively. During the discussion do participate and keep giving
logical points to support your story. Group reaching the conclusion is your responsibility
alone, do not become a referee leave that to GTO. If there is fish market that is created
with a purpose, don't lose your cool and participate.
If you do well in OIR tests, make a good story having all the four elements,
narrate your story well and participate in the discussion there is no reason that you will
not be screened in.
Answer: Low confidence will reflect in GTO in terms of not being able to do
commando bridge or other obstacles, in Lecturettes, all the discussions, in outdoor
tasks he will be submissive, during interview he will not be that expressive. During
psych tests also this will be reflected.
Once all the assessors confirm low confidence levels then the candidate may not
be recommended.
It's never one trait alone it the sum total of all the qualities that make a
personality.
Answer: There are no targets given to assessors for selection. Any one who reaches
the benchmark is recommended. That means recommended candidates can be more
than the number of seats available or even less than the vacancies. After the medicals
merit list is made and the numbers required are called to join the course. Those who
don't make it in the merit are suppose to appear again.
Answer: Your true behaviour comes out when you are annoyed, irritated or no one is
listening to you. Fish market in the SSB screening test discussion is by design to get
your true behaviour out. Otherwise what stops the board to say that each one will speak
in his turn.
But remember even if no candidate is listening board members are definitely listening.
So keep giving logical points and continue to participate.
Question: What is the best way to prepare for the SSB and what are
the things needed to be known to clear it at the earliest?
Remember it's not only cracking the interview but getting into the merit list as
well. So you need to pass with high percentage. Hence guidance.
If you give a reason other than the two mentioned by me then I can sell you
some other job.If you want to join because of salary or job security then you may join
Postal Service's or Indian railways.
People can be divided in two categories in this world first one are who like 9 to 5
job, air-conditioned room and Saturday Sunday off then defence is not for you. If you
are the second category and like defence uniform, like outbound adventurous activities
then you are cut out for defence.
Question: What things in a candidate can impress an interviewer at
SSB?
Answer: Now this simple looking question is trying to ask the entire technique of
interviewing. An entire book can be written on it.
Having been an interviewing officer at SSB for three years and having done more
than 5000 interviews let me put what I would like to see in a candidate.
Candidate should appear to be an honest, forthright and simple person who has
substance in terms of knowledge and done justice with the resources he got in his life.
Who does not put up a facade. He wants to join defence forces as a career and not for
seeking a job.
In his education has he done justice and got decent grades and is there
consistency in it. If not what brought about that inconsistency.
For some of you this is where your bunking classes, having girl friend/ boyfriend
or any other diversion becomes cause of the drop in performance. If you think and say
girls are meant to be enjoyed and used there is an issue but if you say you have a
girlfriend for say past two years and waiting to settle down and then marry that girl and it
has not affected your grades negatively we have no issue. Interviewing officer is always
smiling and you think it is friendly but it is deadly ;). If your drop is justified it's okay.
In your friends; how many friends and how many close friends you have. This is
where you tend to give that you have 500 Facebook friends and then some go about
saying making friends is your hobby. It becomes problematic once question of keeping
in touch with your friends is posed and it discloses precious time being wasted on face
book.
Qualities that you don't like in your best friend? If you say that he attends all the
classes in college or he participates in outdoor activities and thus is not able to spend
time with you or he does not bunk classes with you then your priorities are misplaced. If
these are like someone criticizes everything or loses temper or they are into drinking
and smoking and those are your strong points then it's okay.
As regards teachers if you don't like a teacher because he/she is partial (and you
can give an example) or he does not come prepared in class and you have taken action
to inform the principle about it it's okay. But your saying that teacher is strict or gives too
much work or doesn't allow you to miss a class then you are at fault.
In your extra curricular co -curricular activities have you participated and know
about what you did. If You say you did NSS or Scouts & Guides but don't even know
their mottos or have not done any of these and say you have passion to join defence
forces. Then I tend to see, you are saying something without supporting it. Any teachers
that you didn't like and the reasons of your dislike and what action did you take there!
Let's cover a few questions about your family. Whatever information is given in
the PIQ form is not required to be repeated because that the IO knows. Explain a few
qualities about your father that have impressed you. It can be his honesty or care for the
family or the hardship in earning etc. Also give your relationship with your father it may
be formal or casual or friendly.
Most of the times father's are normally away and boys tend to be close to their
mothers which is okay. Explain your relationship with your mother also tell whom do you
approach when you are in a problem.
Explain your relationship with your siblings. Give out those fights over remote
control you had at home as to who will see which TV channel:), explain the the help
rendered to you in doing your homework by elder sibling or vice versa. And once any
one reaches the age where one has to leave the house these fights get converted to
fondness for each other.
Explain how you help your mother in doing dishes, or dusting the house or help
in getting groceries or doing bank work. We do not want parasites in the family but
contributing members. At the end of your explaining about the family I should get a
feeling that you belong to a well knit happy family. But I want to know if you had an
issue in your family like a divorce, may be death of some near and dear one and has it
affected you negatively or no.
Gentleman use this to improve yourself as a person and not to modify your
answers. If there is a drawback remove that drawback and not try to change the
answer. Grant it to the experience of IO you will be caught.
Now let's cover your hobbies and interests, reading, writing and internet surfing
and your daily routine.
Sports and games are normally not included in hobbies. Hobbies are more
individual in nature. Hobbies can be reading, writing poems, playing an instrument, TV
watching, facebook, internet surfing, gardening etc. Hobbies can be divided in two
categories constructive and not so constructive. Like reading is a constructive hobby
and TV watching (called idiot box, actually it is only a box idiot is the one sitting in front)
:)
Facebook are not constructive ones. Having mentioned a hobby do research
and be prepared to be answering questions about. If you say cooking (should not be
that only think you can make is Maggie noodles) you should know various terms used in
cooking like saute, shallow & deep frying, various types of gravies and how they are
made etc.
When you give your games and sports make sure that you know about that game
inside out. Say I give football as one of the games. Then I should be aware of the
dimensions of the field, height of goal post, number of players in the team, various fouls
your position in the team, your favourite player, which club he plays for, difference
between football and soccer. Why Indian football is not doing well etc.
And similarly about other games. At times candidate mentions he has played
cricket when I ask him in detail he confirms he has played with tennis ball in the street
with friends :)
Let's move on to your daily routine from the time you get up to the time you go to
bed. Say this is the routine:
0800–1600 college
1600–1700 rest
1800–2030 TV,Facebook
2030–2130 dinner
Let us talk about reading and internet surfing habits. Internet surfing can be dicey
in the sense with the young minds one is never sure it is being used or abused. So see
which all sites you surf regularly and with what purpose. If Facebook is the place you
spend maximum time then I know that you have wasted that time if time spent on this is
more than 15–20 mins.
Even if you want to go over current affairs on net I would recommend you to go
over actual version of any one newspaper on net and not the headlines on an app.
Reading of you say is hobby be prepared with favourite author, books read, why you
like the author and some details about the author.
Let us discuss some common questions being asked. If you appearing for army
know who is the Chief of the Army Staff, latest equipment being purchased by the army,
any major thing like restructuring being thought of. Similarly do your home work for
Navy and Air Force.
Our Prime Minister is very active and keeps visiting various countries know what
is happening, any financial aid being given to these countries and important agreements
being aigned. Knows about the issues with our neighboring countries in relations to
India.
Question: What are some of the best answers about your weakness
for the army SSB, or any interview?
Answer: This forms part of your interview as well as Self Description. Instead of
answering this question directly let's look at it this way.
If you have to make a friend what would you like that person to be.
First is your frequency should match with him ie you should feel comfortable in
his company. He should be dependable, he should be available at the time you need
him, he should be able to Keep your secrets as a friend, he should be able to give you
good advice and friends are the ones who will tell you that “your zip is open close it” or “
your face is dirty go wash it” others will either keep quiet or laugh at you and not tell
you. It will come from your friends that you lose your temper quickly or that you are a bit
stingy (kanjoos) :)
If your friends think on these lines about you then you are on the right track.
Same way think about your teachers and parents.
From your parents side weak area that can come may be that you are lazy and
keep sleeping. If you get up early you can change the world.
Teachers always feel that if you put in a bit of hard work you can achieve what
you want.
Most of us tend to write about bad communication skills. Do write it but not if you
can speak fluently.
Having written this when you write areas to improve do write what have you done
about all the weaknesses that were shared with you.
Say your friends feel you lose temper and you tell them “you guys make me lose
it because of your idiotic actions” this means friends feel and know you lose temper but
you are not willing to accept it. Since you have not accepted your weakness you can't
even improve on it.
We want to know, have you taken note of your weak areas and done something
about it or not.
Common myth why give your weak areas on your own is misplaced yes dilute it a
little if you so desire instead of “I am lazy” you may put it “lazy at times”:)
You are free you can give any reason but if you ask me your answer some how
has tone based on uniform and adventurous outbound lifestyle. Here I reproduce some
portion of each of my answers.
Why do you want to join army?There are two reasons one is “for Uniform” and
second is “for Outdoor Outbound adventurous life style”.We do not buy the reason that
you want to join to serve the nation. Because we do not believe that only defence forces
serve the nation. Even a cobbler doing his work sincerely is also serving the nation.
A teacher is also serving the nation.If you give a reason other than the two
mentioned by me then I can sell you some other job.If you want to join because of
salary or job security then you may join Postal Service's or Indian railways.People can
be divided in two categories in this world first one are who like 9 to 5 job, air-conditioned
room and Saturday Sunday off then defence is not for you. If you are the second
category and like defence uniform, like outbound adventurous activities then you are cut
out for defence.
Now what do I as an interviewing officer make of it! One is the focus of the
candidate; has this act affected the candidates academic performance, has he started
bunking classes, spending hard earned money of parents on this affair! Secondly what
is his attitude towards girls does he believe that girls are to be used and abused like
objects or he has plans to go steady and get married once he settles down.
A girlfriend of candidates for graduation entry is still palatable but for plus two
entry definitely would affect their performance and shift their focus. (This has been my
experience because of their tender age)
At times candidate finds IO to be friendly and start boasting about his love affairs.
IO is army's friend and not yours :)
I am telling you all this because you can't fool the board.
We are not against love affairs we are looking at your focus and attitude towards
the other gender.
Question: Could a small lie if caught be the reason for not getting
recommended in the SSB?
Answer: It's like this if you have been caught telling a lie every thing you said comes
under suspicion.
Let me give you an example say a family is interviewing a domestic help. And on
asking he confirms that he can cook delicious meals, iron the clothes, do dishes, knows
how to drive and is very honest. Family is highly impressed till they ask him any weak
areas and he replies “at times I am in the habit of telling lies”.
Now tell me will you hire the domestic help without verifying everything he said.
Best is to speak the truth and if you want to say that you run two kilometers then
start running two kilometers. Truth never changes and lies will remain lies.
Question: What happens if I say the truth about my cheating in exams
to an interviewing officer? Is it fine?
Answer: If you do so as an interviewing officer I would put a question mark on your
behaviour. If similar behaviour is confirmed from GTO and Psych then surely you will be
dropped.
We believe, your past actions are indicative of your future behaviour. You must
tell yourself not to do that again and follow it strictly.
Answer: “Tell me about yourself” is the question normally asked by an ill prepared HR
manager in the corporate because by the time you say something he wants to go over
your CV. You will not find this question being asked in SSB.
Answer: There are two reasons one is “for Uniform” and second is “for Outdoor
Outbound adventurous life style”.We do not buy the reason that you want to join to
serve the nation. Because we do not believe that only defence forces serve the nation.
Even a cobbler doing his work sincerely is also serving the nation. A teacher is
also serving the nation.If you give a reason other than the two mentioned by me then I
can sell you some other job.If you want to join because of salary or job security then you
may join Postal Service's or Indian railways.People can be divided in two categories in
this world first one are who like 9 to 5 job, air-conditioned room and Saturday Sunday
off then defence is not for you. If you are the second category and like defence uniform,
like out bound adventurous activities then you are cut out for defence.
Let me add a word about should you repeat what is written in PIQ form! I would
recommend do a proper research on whatever you're too. In PIQ form eg if you have
written NCC then you should know what is the motto of NCC, who is the DG NCC, what
is the total strength of NCC, history of NCC etc. Similarly for other things.
Question: Hello Sir, I am going for SSC tech Indian army.My technical
knowledge is not that good will it affect my performance in SSB if I
will be unable to answer technical question if asked in deep?
Answer: Interviewing officers are not necessarily from engineering back ground but as
assessors with experience that they have will definitely ask some fundamental
questions to know if you have your basics clear.
If you are joining air force least you should know is Bernoulli theorem or
Archimedes principal for navy. We do get candidates with high percentage in science
not clear about the Newton's laws even. So brush up your basics, know about your
projects.
Question: What would you do if you get a lottery of 10 lakh rupees?
This question was asked at 4 AFSB Varanasi.
Answer: There can be no fixed answer for a hypothetical question like this but let's try
to understand it in this manner that who all do you remember in your good
times(lottery).
30 percent for future use, 30 percent for the family, 10 percent for charity and
balance 30 percent on self. This can be the rough guideline which can be modified.
Some may have a loan running that can be repaid to help your father/mother, this
way you have taken care of your future, family, charity and yourself.
If reading books is the hobby that you have mentioned in PIQ form then you
should be prepared for :
Who is your favourite author?
What is peculiar about his writing? Like Sidney Sheldon wrote about strong female
characters.
The book you are currently reading you should be aware of the storyline and the
characters in the story.
Remember you make a mention of reading as hobby if you regularly read may be
on daily basis. Then it should figure in your daily routine also. Do not bluff.
Same goes for selection in SSB you have to make an attempt to interact with
people and once you have the content to speak it makes it easier for you. So do not let
this nature to act against your interests. SSB for sure has nothing against introverts or
for extroverts. If you meet the standard you are in :)
JOINING
COACHING OR
NOT?
Question: How do I clear the SSB without coaching?
Answer: Clearing the SSB has nothing to do with coaching it has everything to do with
preparation.
Let me give you an example. Your mother cooks food at home, it requires lot of
effort, passion and love for the family members that pushes her to do it. But can she get
the food from the market if she wants to? yes she can; will this food do the job that her
food had to do? Yes it will!
Same is preparing yourself Vs coaching. Can you prepare yourself? Yes you can
and that's the best way if you can handle it; can you get the coaching from outside and
prepare yourself? Yes you can, will it help you as if you had to prepare yourself? Yes it
will.
So you are the one who should make a conscious choice. If you can prepare
yourself you should, if you can't then there is no harm done in taking guidance. By the
way what we are doing here is also coaching in a way :)
Question: Which are the best ways to crack the SSB in the first
attempt?
Answer: I would go a step ahead and say first attempt is your best attempt.
Because at SSB we take it that the candidate has the potential to be an officer
and has come for selection unless he proves otherwise. (For repeaters the tendency of
the SSB will be to find what was wrong and whether he has improved in that area or
no).
Candidates need to study a news paper yes study and not read for an hour daily
for current affairs awareness is on a down trend, for physical fitness though no physical
competition is held as such for selection; three kilometers of run, thirty pushups, thirty
crunches and 5–10 pull-ups or chin ups will see you through the physical part.
Start reading as a hobby if you can tolerate it:) unless you genuinely have some
constructive hobby.
Do not put up a facade. Be your natural self, give honest answers and join army
only if you want to as a career and not for a job.
PSYCHOLOGICAL
TEST
Question: What would help me more to improve in psychology for the
SSB; writing stories in a group and discussing it, or writing and
self-analyzing it?
Answer: None!
Surprised! Yes the answer is none. If you write the story and analyse it yourself,
haven't you written the best story under the circumstances so what analysis can you
make. And friends who are themselves groping in the dark will be like a blind leading
the blind.
I would suggest initially take help of a professional who without coaching you can
give your grey areas in writing the stories from the SSB point of view.
-your story need to be connected to the scene. If you are shown a flood scene do not
write on drought.
-your story should have Name of the hero, Aim of the hero, a challenge and how the
person over ones the challenge to come out as a hero.
There was one illiterate villager who wanted a letter to be written so he requested
one literate person to write it for him. Literate person said that he will not be able to write
the letter as his legs are paining. Illiterate guy asked him shockingly as to what role the
legs will play in writing. Literate guy replied that his hand writing is such that only he can
read it. Since his legs are paining so he won't be able to go and read the letter
Some of the candidates write as if they are writing with their toes. If your hand
writing will give the headache the psychologist then you will also feel the pain in
assessment.
QUESTIONS
Question: Can a depressed person crack the SSB?
Answer: India as per WHO is one of the most depressed countries. Let us understand
as to what is depression?
And if you are unhappy for a long time you tend to talk negatively in that state.
And if are unable to sleep as a consequent you will stay irritated. If you are not fully
rested focussing on anything will become a challenge. And all this will show
So it is not only depression but its impact on your other qualities that make the
situation worse.
Once you are able to find the reason that is causing the depression it is possible
to cure it.
The best way is to seek medical help though unfortunately there is a stigma
attached to see a doctor on mental issues.
Without getting rid of depression it may not be possible to get through SSB.
Question: Will low graduation marks (62%) affect selection in SSB?
Answer: Your percentage in graduation does not have any implication in your
selection for the SSB provided you can justify your low percentage. If you have a
genuine reason and you got low marks it's acceptable. There may be a case of bunking
classes and indulging in unwanted activities and hence getting low percentage then it is
not acceptable.
It is the only college of its quality located in Dehradun and comes under Defence
Ministry.
The facilities it provides the candidates is state of the art. You name an activity,
be it horse riding, tennis, squash or other games they are available. Student to teacher
ratio is the best possible that can be. It's prime aim is to prepare students to be inducted
in the Defence forces and it does boast of very good success rate.
Though your chances to join defence forces increase but it is no guarantee that
you will be able to join defence forces after studying at RIMC.
Since students join at a very young age and have a singular aim to join forces if
for some reason they are not recommended it is very disheartening. But the advantage
is if you happen to join defence forces then you fit in very well beacuse you are wearing
uniform and staying in an army like atmosphere from your childhood.
We had one of our instructors a Captain at IMA while I was doing my IMA
training. This instructor Captain Sinha was from RIMC, so one fine day when we were
about to pass out from the academy we asked him how it was to be in army from RIMC.
He replied “PT drill, mountain climbing, cross country or route marches do not bother
me as I have been doing it from my childhood in RIMC. But when it comes to interacting
with girls my legs start trembling. Because I have never interacted with them. Started
with all males school in RIMC, then moved to another organisation of repute NDA again
all males and then to IMA same story” :)
Question: Which SSB is easy to crack among the Army, Navy, Air
Force, and Coast Guard?
Answer: Irrespective of the entry into Army, Navy , Airforce or Coast Guard the SSB
remains same. Officers testing are trained at the same institute, they follow the same
pattern, every two years they are put through what we call standardisation so that the
standard and method of testing continues to be same at all the SSBs
You have seen McDonalds wherever, in whichever outlet they try and maintain
same standards. I won't say SSBs are exactly like that because we do have human
element involved. But an endeavour is made to reduce that to minimum.
So do not worry about the service you are joining you will get a standardized
pattern in any of the SSBs.
Questions: What are the limitations of joining the special entry in the
armed forces using an NCC C certificate?
Answer: There are certain limitations while joining through NCC C certificate.
Firstly number of vacancies are less. Secondly you can start with only short
service commission.
But having joined, there are no limitations whatsoever. These officers are at par
with other officers in terms of ranks and salary.
Maybe you have read a book on a subject but you are getting hazy about the
characters and the story line and you may like to refresh it. Your exact percentages that
you got in every year may be getting mixed up and you go over them to refresh them,
why are you suitable for the job and you do some research on the company profile and
your job requirements, ask some ex employees what is expected of you? You may find
out about the work culture of the company.
All this falls under the realm of preparation for the interview. And all this will add
to your spontaneity.
Don't you, at times forget the punchline of the joke and want to revise it before
you open your mouth on stage or Infront of friends gathering to avoid getting
embarrassed. Your revision adds to your spontaneity and not hurt it.
In army we say “more you sweat in peace less you bleed in war”. And sweating
in peace is nothing but preparation.
There is a beautiful book called “how to stop worrying and start living” by Dale
Carnegie. He explains beautifully in this book in 3 steps how you can handle any
situation.
In step one ask yourself what is the worst that can possibly happen?
let us take an example suppose you get the news that a friend of yours has met
with an accident. Our mind has a tendency to worry as long as the consequences are
unknown. Be it accident, result of an exam or interview.
Now the worst that can happen is you may lose your friend though painful
automatically your mind will start preparing for this.
Now try to improve on the situation by finding out what happened and suppose
you come to know that friend is alive but has two broken bones. Though this is also bad
but once you compare it with the worst this outcome is pleasing and you will be happy.
Now let's take your case of fear of exams. What worst can happen you may fail?
What can you do to improve upon it? Prepare well so that you don't fail and the
outcome will always be better than what you thought.
If you have done proper preparation for your exam the fear factor will go down!
If you donot like maths especially the higher maths then NDA is not your cup of
tea similarly TES(Tech Entry Scheme) will fall under this as you need to be good at
PCM (physics chemistry and maths)
If you are okay at elementary maths then CDS where one has to clear English,
GK and Maths paper may be easiest but this is only for the gentlemen as it is for
permanent commission. Soon it may be made available for ladies as well. Ladies and
the gentlemen (who hate maths) can apply for short service commission where only two
papers are there English and GK. By far the entry to OTA is easiest as far as written
exam is concerned. Another entry is NCC entry where there is no written test but doing
NCC in itself requires consistency and hard work.
SSB is same for all the entries so it will not make any difference.
Where there is will there is a way. If you have decided to join defence forces then
focus all your efforts, all your time and all your energy towards it and one of the seat will
definitely belong to you in the academy!
You are recommended if you cross the thresholds level fixed for selection as a
wholesome personality.
So far girls can not join through NDA or through other entries available to boys
after 12th class. In principal government has agreed to open these entries for the girls
as the first batch of girls has already started their education along with the boys in
Sainik Schools.
And NDA exam involves higher maths and it may happen that one is not good at
higher maths and may not be able to clear NDA written exam.
There is nothing wrong there. And only these two things donot determine your
selection or rejection.
There are other entries through CDS exam where maths questions asked are
only upto tenth standard. And if you are appearing for short service commission then
this maths is also not required. You appear for two papers English and GK. And you can
still become an officer if you are cutout for one.
Some candidates get filtered out during the medicals and balance are put in the
merit list. The best candidates are asked to join based on the vacancies available.
Those who are not able to join the course but are in merit list are expected to clear the
SSB all over again.
Hence you not only need to clear the SSB but clear it in a manner that you make
it to merit list. Therefore donot hesitate to take professional guidance. Actually what we
are going over here is also guidance and education :)
Question: Is it right to if I say in interview that I want to join the armed
forces because I think I have a lot of potential in me and this service
will bring out the best out of me?
Answer: When you say you have potential then I must see signs of it in terms of your
suitability and your endeavour that you keenly want to join defence forces.
How do I see it, first have you done NCC, tried NDA exam, have you played
outdoor games, participated in extracurricular co curricular activities and your general
awareness about the service you intend joining. If it is there then there is no issue.
REPEATERS?
Question: Who is a repeater?
Answer: Any candidate who has appeared for SSB once and is trying for one or more
times now.
If you get through in one or maximum two chances then good enough. Else there is
something amiss in your personality that is not letting you get through and you as an
individual are not able to put your finger on it.
Now each one of you have some strong points and some weak areas. It's better
to take professional help from someone who can help you find your weak area and help
you improve this and there is no doubt that you will get through.
The mistake that candidates make is to keep doing the same mistake over and
over again.
Also each technique has its strong points eg physical courage and stamina can
best be seen by the GTO similarly other techniques are strong in their own areas.
It is highly possible that psych has recommended a candidate and others (both
GTO and IO) or any one of these does not recommend the candidate and ultimatwly the
candidate is not recommended.
Question: What is next when you have exhausted all of your attempts
in SSB (overage)?
Answer: Actually speaking this situation should not arise. If you have appeared couple
of times for SSB and not getting recommended what does it mean!
It means either you are not cutout for army or you are not doing something right.
In first case nothing can be done. But for the second case you have options.
Let us understand it like this, you want to go out of a room and instead of the
door you are trying to go through one of the walls. Result - you are not successful.
Second time you work even harder but again in the same direction through the
wall. Result- same not successful.
What you need to do is to analyse your mistakes, (not go through the wall)
correct them (change direction to face the door)) and then try again and you will be able
to go out.
SSB does not tell you what is it that is stopping you from getting recommended.
A professional can help you put your finger on your weak area and put you in correct
direction.If you are able to improve on that there is no reason why you should not get
through.
Now let's assume that you started appearing late in life or for some other reason
you have exhausted all your chances and still want to continue without advise. Then
you have Territorial Army 18 years to 42 years of age though it's not a full time job but
help you wear a uniform and fulfill your desire to do adventurous activities but the hurdle
of SSB continues.
Other para military organisations are there like BSF, CRPF, ITBP etc.
You write one story on a vague picture this is a precursor to psych test because
you have to handle twelve stories in the psych test. Be sure your story is related to the
picture shown. Some times we show a picture showing floods but the candidate writes
about drought conditions. It conveys whatever is told to the candidate he will do what he
wants to do.
Story should be ten to twelve lines. All in the past tense. Remember the social
themes existing in the country like Swachh Bharat, crops failure, female foeticide,
farmers committing suicide etc. If genuinely some theme fits in make a story around
that.
After writing the story you need to narrate the story in one minute this gives the
indication to the IO about your participation during the interview. Finish your story in one
minute positively.
GTO puts you through three discussions two GDs and one after the Military
Planning Exercise. So he gets a hint how you are going to perform there.
During discussion donot be a referee that's not your job leave it to GTO. You
continue to participate in the discussion. Even if the entire group is not listening
remember board members are listening.
If you have done well in verbal and nonverbal verbal tests. Written a well
connected story having the elements I mentioned. You have narrated it well and
participated in the discussion, there is no reason why would you not get screened in.
Q2: How to influence group members when the topic is on some social issue
or any general issue?
Q3: If your team is not able to find out how to cross the next hurdle in order
to complete the task?
Q4: If the moral of your team is down?
Q5: If one of your good friend is very weak in one subject in which he might
get fail and the exam is very near?
Q6: If you like reading novel but you hardly getting time in the entire day to
read?
Q7: If your family financial condition is not good and you are just in school or
college?
Q8: If 6 runs are needed to win by the opposite team, 1 ball left and you are
the captain of bowling team?
Lets answer these questions logically.
ANSWER 1 :You will use your social tact to calm them down and then ask
them to proceed by cooperating each other.
SHOWS YOUR :Organizing ability, Power of Expression, Social Adaptability,
Co-operation, Sense of Responsibility, Initiative, Self Confidence, Ability to
influence, Courage.
ANSWER 2 :You will put some statistical data, facts to prove your point and
convince them.
SHOWS YOUR :Power of Expression, Effective Intelligence, Reasoning Ability,
Social Adaptability, Co-operation, Sense of Responsibility, Initiative, Self
Confidence, Ability to influence.
ANSWER 3 :You will try to find the solution and help your team to move
forward.
SHOWS YOUR :Effective Intelligence, Reasoning Ability, Co-operation, Sense
of Responsibility, Initiative, Self Confidence, Ability to influence.
ANSWER 4 :You will encourage them.
SHOWS YOUR :Co-operation, Sense of Responsibility, Self Confidence,
Ability to influence, Courage, Stamina, Determination.
ANSWER 5 :You will find time to teach him so that he can atleast pass that
subject.
SHOWS YOUR :Co-operation,Social Adaptability, Sense of Responsibility, Self
Confidence, Ability to influence,Liveliness, Determination.
ANSWER 6 :You will sleep half an hour late in night and finish few pages
daily.
SHOWS YOUR :Effective Intelligence, Reasoning Ability, Sense of
Responsibility, Liveliness, Determination.
ANSWER 7 :You will continue your study but also do some other work to help
your family like giving home tuition or helping your parents in their works.
SHOWS YOUR : Co-operation, Sense of Responsibility, Initiative, Self
Confidence, Ability to influence, Liveliness.
ANSWER 8 :You will figure out the batsman strong hitting area, ask players to cover
those boundary area, ask bowler to bowl at the batsman weakest point.
SHOWS YOUR : Effective Intelligence, Reasoning Ability,Co-operation, Sense
of Responsibility, Initiative, Self Confidence, Ability to influence, Determination.
If you analyse then each of the above questions are related to all the 15 OLQ
directly or indirectly.
What's the conclusion?
You don't even need to read those 15 OLQ because whatever you do in your
life, at every single point of time, it is surrounded by all these 15 OLQ either directly
or indirectly.
Make your present better. Don't complain ever and try to find the solution of
any situation. Thats the only thing which can help you in improving your
persoanlity.
Question: I was recommended from the 4 AFSB Varanasi for the NDA
141. I was made to wait for 10 to 15 minutes before my conference
and then my conference went for only 2 minutes. Should I consider
myself as a borderline case?
Answer: There can be three situations in the SSB.
First are cases NOY cleared by all the three assessors ie IO, GTO and Psych.
So there is no confusion and the result definitely will be Not Recommended.
Second are those cases cleared by all the three assessors. So here also no
confusion and the result definitely will be Recommended.
Third are the cases where two assessors have cleared but one has not cleared
or one has cleared and two assessors have not cleared the candidate. All these cases
fall in the border line cases where discussion will take place. Yes in your case the
discussion may have taken place. Or may be board was discussing some other
pointcant be said.
Only 5 percent of the total recommended cases are recommended by all three
assessors
As long as one gets recommended I think we should say cheers and let it be.
But remember language is just a means of communication had our mother used
English while interacting with us we would have been proficient in this language since
she spoke in the mother tongue so we are proficient in our mother tongue.
Also in SSB you are not rejected just because of your spoken english. If only
English was important we would have picked up all the students from the convent
schools and filled the officers vacancies.
As long as you can convey your view point it is okay. Also if you get stuck some
where you are free to use Hindi and again switch back to English when comfortable.
When you join the academy your English will improve as you have to speak only in this
language :)
Let me give out one example. We use to get information that our soldiers pay
money to the touts and get selected. This was quite disturbing and harmful to the
reputation of selection sytem of Indian Army. Army took lot of steps to meke the soldier
selection system transparent and fool proof. After all these steps were implemented we
were happy and satisfied. When I was commanding my unit 10 MADRAS REGIMENT
2005–2008 I happen to ask my men if they had paid any money for their selection and
to my shock some of them said yes.
I decided to do some research on this and found a few people were promising
soldiers that it will cost them Rs 2 Lakhs for selection and if that does not happen
money will be returned after deducting Rs 5000 as administration charges. If you collect
this from say 20 people and say 3 out of them get through on their own so you make
2Lx3= 6L plus 5k from rest of the 17 candidates 5kx17=85k. Thus making a total of
6.85L for doing almost nothing. And all the rejected people will say that the people are
so honest that they take money only if one is selected. And these 17 will get other 170.
And who gets the bad name -army.
Gentlemen in my entire service in the army I have not come across any officer
who said he paid bribe to get through and that is the strength of the system.
Work hard and work focussed it is the only option. Take guidance from the
correct place and you will get through.
Answers: Firstly to give fair chance to the Freshers we try and avoid putting
Repeaters with Freshers. You may recall your first SSB and there was probably no
repeater in the group.
Thirdly remember first chance is your best chance as there is no history on you
that exists. Each assessor feels you have the potential and are there to get
recommended unless you prove otherwise. But for repeaters each assessor is trying to
find the reason you were not recommended and whether you have improved in that
area or not.
Questions: What should be done in the SSB GD if I don't know a
single thing about the given topic?
Answers: SSB GD topics are normally based on recent happenings in the country or
in the international arena or they are based on social issues prevalent in today's times.
All the topics need to have two or more sides which candidates are free to choose.
At times topic is such that some candidates don't understand the topic eg LGBTQ
if that is the case there is no harm in asking the GTO about the same than not
participating at all(Lesbian Gay Bisexual Transgender Queer).
If you have been reading a newspapers regularly it is not possible that you know
nothing about the topic.
Now that you know that there may be a chance that you may not know anything
about the topic. Prepare well!
Questions: Does age matter in the SSB if it is the last attempt after
which your age will not permit?
Answers:No age does not matter. SSB is same and treats you at par with others even
if it is your last chance.
But its very hard to get recommended if you are struggling in your own mind.
For all these candidates, we soon going to write how to prepare for SSB.
SSB Testing is not a 1 day game or 10 days game. Its a testing of your
personality , your psychology. You cannot improve your psychology just in a day. For
that you have to live a balance life, you have to change your daily routines. You have to
get rid of this struggle in your mind.
Enjoy your every single day. Be happy. Try to create interest in whatever you are
doing.
If you are doing government job preparation then create interest in it.
These small changes in your routines will help you to improve your mindset.
Its ok if you got screened out last time or conference out. Its ok if you are getting
failed everywhere you are trying BUT it's not ok if you are not trying.
We will discuss story writing in Psychological Test which is our next point but let's
discuss about the 1 min narration.
The SSB have gifted this 1 minute narration time which no one can take away
from you.
Practice your story to complete in 1 min duration in the time avaliable before the
group discussion starts.
This 1 min time is yours. No one will interfare you. So speak confidently, in a
voice that all the person seating in the room can hear, address to all the member of your
group(not the assesor), be fluent and complete your story in 1 minute.
Now, let's discuss the Group Discussion part(The war among candidates to lead
the group).
As soon as the officer command to start the group discussion, candidates jumps
to lead the group and it becomes the fist market.
Leaders don't shout. Their duty is to make the group moving in a right direction,
to show them the correct path if they are going wrong, to initiate if no one wants to take
responsibility and give opportunity to all the members whom he leading. Right??
If everyone is shouting, try to calm them down. Still if candidate is in rush, ask the other
member to let him finish. Then control the complete group discussion. Its not important
that the group have choosen your story But the important thing is that you should make
the group story moving in a right direction.
The above performance comes with your skill. Your voice , confident, social
tactics etc will decide that how you are performing in group discsussion. Do you think
you need any special preparation for this? Answer is "NO".
Imagine you are in college and the next 5 days are off. You don't have any
coming exam. You are living in college hostel. Now what you do? You start making
plans to either have a cricket match with other branch or you convince your friends to go
on a tour or else.
Let suppose your friends convinced to go on a tour. But here the main problems
begins: 1 of your good friend said no , budget issue etc.
Now what you will do? You start convincing your friend until he agrees. You
search for any other location which is in your budget and start making further plan.
2) Do you think you need any special preparation for any of the Psychological
Test? The answer is "NO".
BUT you definitely need the preparation of how to represent your own thought on
paper in a simple, short and effective way.
Try to recall that sometimes during 1 min naration, the assessor just listen 7-8
words of few candidates and order the next candidate to speak. In maximum cases,
these are those candidates who are writing a preconceived story .
Try to relate the picture with things which you have experienced in your own
normal day to day life.
There is no doubt that this answer is correct BUT if 40 candiates are giving the
Psychological test with you then 25 of them are writing the same response for this word.
Agree with this?
Question is why the same response comes to the mind of 25 candidates at the
same time?
Answer: Because its a very common word. We have seen this quote "hardwork
can turn failures to success" everywhere in school or coaching or any motivation videos
or movie scenes.
It's totally fine if you are writing similar response to this particular word or for any
other common word like Success, Army, Leader etc.
But it's not fine if you are memorising words for the WAT test.Why???
Because it not gonna work. 15 seconds time is very very short time that you can
manipulate your own thought.
When 60 words comes back to back for 15 seconds, its already a lots of pressure
to finish the earlier sentence before the next word shown on the screen.
Worst Answer
Answer 1: He will run to the theatre managment team as fast as he can and will
inform them .
Psychology here: You thought that how can anyone stay calm in this situation.
Afterall its a snake. Situation is already worse. Lets not make it more worst and inform
the authority.
Action: You run away leaving behind the other people who don't know how to
deal with that situation and might they start shouting, running and creating more panic
among other people which leads to worse situation.
You are also relying on other people to get the problem solved.
Average Answer
Answer 2: He will ask everone to stay calm until the snake moves away.
Psychology here: You are not overthinking that how anyone can stay calm in this
situation. You are positive here that everyone will follow what you said.
Action: You are not leaving the situation and also making sure that everyone is
safe in that particular situation.
Here we are covering the first point BUT we are not covering the second point.
Now read the best answer to understand why the above 2 answers are incomplete.
Best Answer
Answer 3: Ask people to stay calm, confirm the presence of snake, kill/catch the
snake.
Psychology here: We are strong, positive and believe in action part rather than
just letting the problem go away.
Action here: You are taking incharge of the whole situation, confirming the
problem and then solving it so that no one else will face the problem with the same
snake .
I hope you can probably see the difference between the 3rd answer and the first
2 answers.
We are covering both the points. We are not assuming other problems and
making the thing complex.
Also we are completely handling the situation rather then just letting it go away.
60 Questions are asked in SRT. You have to answer each question in the same
way i have answered above.
You can't memorise 60 WAT or TAT or 60 SRT. It's not possible. 15 seconds
time is given in WAT. Do you think thats its possible that you will write a memorised
answers?? No, it's not. You will definitly give your natural response atleast in 40
questions if not in all 60 questions.
And the psychologist officer is smart and experienced enough to separate those
answers from your "IDEAL" answers.
So, work on your natural response. Make it better and effective. This is what we
are here for. We will not coach you but we will assess your natural responses and work
on it to make it effective.
If you believe you can then you will. 0.1% of doubt in yourself can be the reason
behind not getting recommended.
3) Personal Interview
They are expecting that you should be aware of things happening around you?
Any biggest reform government have taken in recent times?
If you are going for technical entries then they will ask basic questions related to
your domain .
They will check your presence of mind. They put pressure on you to check how
you are reacting.
The more you try to hide or try to lie the more you wll get caught.
No one is perfect and the interviewing officer understand and gives candidate
more than adequate benefits for shortcomings and mistakes which a candidate may
have committed.
Never stress out yourself in the entire interview. Think about it as someone who
is interested about your life, about what you have done and whats your thought for
present time and future. Have a presence of mind.
Try to link the rapid fire question which interviewer will ask because its in a
sequence from your school education to the college education, from your family
memebers to your college friends.
If you missed anything, you can ask later. Be genuine, be true to yourself and to
the interviewer. If its a technical entry, then be prepared for basic technical questions
too. Be calm and confident.
NOTE: Don't ever try to trick the interviewer because 30-35 minutes time are
enough for a fairly senior and an experienced officer to caught you.
Imagine you and your team has given a task of killing a terrorists hiding in a
jungle. You are leader. Everytime you try to trace the terrorist location, the terrorist have
already moved on to new location.
What will you do? Will you give up? Answer is "No". You will try harder. Its your
duty to give moral supports to your team too. It doesn't matter how much time it would
take but until and unless you will not hunt them down you will not return. Right?
Now, if you get demoralised after facing just few screened out or conference out
then you should better apply for other job. That's the truth champs.
Everyone understands that you feel sad etc etc. That's basic human nature But
you have to use that failure as a weapon and not as a tool to get demotivated.
2) Getting demoralised just because you didn't performed well in your group
discussion or your GTO task or any individual test.
Your recommendations is not based on performance in any single test. Its a 5 days long
testing procedure.
No one is perfect. It's fine if you have not completed your command task.
It's fine if you haven't got the chance to speak in group discussion.
It's your duty to move on and perform well in other remaining task.
Overthinking on any particular test performance will only gonna hamper out your
performance in other test .
Just because of 1 test, do not spoil your other test. Try to perform well in other
remaining test.
3) Taking too serious the 5 days SSB testing and not enjoying it.
Remember that its not a physics or maths paper that you need to be too serious
to get good marks, that you have to sacrifice your free time so that you can finish your
book.
Because these things effect your psychology. If you are happy then your mind
works in different way. You automatically thinks positive. You will perform well in your
tasks.
It totally doesn't matter that you have been 10 times conference out or last time
you waited for 30 min during conference time etc etc. Whenever a candidate go for
SSB, the entire testing process starts from beginning. It is not anyhow related to your
past SSB Performance.
5) Communication skill.
It is very important to understand that you are applying as an officer in armed
forces. The common language which anyone can understand is english and that's why
we have to speak in english.
It's a very simple logic. If you are not able to express yourself then how will you
cammand soldiers under you?
Important thing is :
Insanity is that you are doing the same thing over and over again and
expecting a different results.
They buy some books or start grasping the materials available on internet.
These candidates again end up getting not recommended. Here we will try to
understand how to do self assessment.
Let suppose that you are in college, the next day you have mid term exam
but one of your friend came to you and asked that whether you have completed the
other subject assignment or not because tomorrow is the last day to submit and the
professor has already extended the date 3 times. When you return to hostel, you
find that 1 of the transmitter is burn out so there is a power cut in your hostel and
electrician will repair it next day as it is already late.
Now how you react in this situation? Whether you start getting tensed or
your mind start looking for the solution. Whether you end up shouting at others or
you are calm and thinking of what to do?
Its a very simple example to understand how a person can analyse their
behavior, their thought process.
Life will throw tremendous blows at you. Its not a straight path that you have
decided to get somewhere and everything goes according to plan. This will never
be the case.
In personal interview, this is what the officer try to understand about you.
They try to understand how much tough situation you have been through, how you
handled those situations, whether you have included others in your decision or you
only thought about yourself, the opportunities which you had in life and how you
used those opportunities in your growth.
Candidates starts rushing to current affairs topics or lecturette topics for
SSB.
Always remember that you are applying for an officer in armed forces. An
officer is always aware of the things happening in his/her surroundings.
If 1000's of innocent people are dying every single day in syria then you
should be aware about that.
One of the biggest economic reform done by our government is
"Demonetization".
As many disregularity we have seen in conduction of Government exams in
recent times. So, whats candidates view on that.
Don't you think above are the very basic questions which anyone should be
aware of? Yes it is.
So, whats the point? Point is that you have to use your logical mind to
understand things.
Its totally fine if you don't know the answer. It's totally fine that you failed in
maximum of the things you tried in your life.
Always think of what you can do now to get better results.
We get goosebumps after reading the story of a candidate who got
recommended in his 20th attempt.
We read success stories of how a son of a labour becomes an army officer,
how a cab driver joined the academy after getting inspired by an officer and there
are many stories out there.
Do you know how they make it???? Because they didn't complained.
The day you stop complaining, no one can stop you to wear that uniform.
You have to work on your mindset. And this is what self assessment is.
A good mindset always try look at the solution part rather than arguing with
anyone.
They never complain, accept the situation as it is and still try to take
maximum outputs from whatever the option he have left.
Best thing about SSB testing is that once you get screened in, all are equal for
them. It doesn't matter whether you are 1 time conference out or 15 times
conference out. If the candidates have worked on themselves in a right direction,
no one can stop them to get recommended.
PERSONALITY
IMPROVEMENT
Questions: What kind of leadership qualities are expected from a
candidate in SSB? Are there any books to read?
Answers: Some how I am against even mentioning of the word OLQ leave aside
listing them. Each one of us have certain good qualities and some not so qualities. We
need to retain the good qualities and not attempt to change them and improve on the
weak areas/ qualities that we have.
If you know or focus on the list of qualities SSB is looking for you will
automatically put what you want to speak or write through this OLQ filter and if you find
it suitable after passing through this filter then you will speak or write. So you are
unintentionally incorporating an obstacle which will delay your responses. Hence you
would lose your spontaneity.
A guidence is a good guidence if it does not give you general “gyan” but point out
your weak areas and allows you to improve them also if it does not temper with your
strong points so that you retain your natural flavor.
You heard of Saint Valmiki who wrote Ramayana. He was a dacoit and one fine
day he changed and became Saint Valmiki. The possibility of this change is the ray of
light for everyone.
I wonder if you should do that. You should change to be a better person and
clearance of SSB will automatically follow donot change to clear the SSB. Valmiki did
not change from being dacoit to write Ramayana, he changed to be a better person and
ended up writing Ramayana.
You are not today what you were yesterday, you won't be what you were before
reading this beacuse everything leaves an impression on us and the sum total of that is
our personality.
Answer: Let me take this question as Should I use reading as a hobby and will it
affect my selection/interview?
If I give two hours now and ask you to do what ever you want to do. What ever
you would love to do in those two hours is your hobby!
Sports and games are normally not considered hobbies as say in the night you
have two hours and you say your hobby is playing football so where would you get other
players to play at night. Hobbies are normally individual in nature. Like sketching, TV
watching, internet surfing, reading, painting etc.
You may classify them as constructive and not so constructive. Like reading is
constructive hobby and TV watching or facebook are not so constructive hobbies. That's
how TV is also called an idiot box actually idiot is the one sitting in front of the box :)
If you mention a constructive hobby and are able to answer relevant questions
you will definitely benefit.
That is the reason that a recommended candidate who does not make it in merit
list and appears again may not be recommended in his SSB. On the similar lines a not
recommended candidate gets recommended in future SSBs. Because in SSB we rely
on your current performance and not the past performance. Otherwise what stops us
from permanently banning a not recommended candidate for future SSBs.
Valmiki before he became Saint Valmiki was a dacoit and underwent a change to
become Saint Valmiki and went on to write Ramayana because personality is dynamic
in nature.
If you are a recommended candidate you do have an initial advantage till you
prove that you have deteriorated in your personality and vice a versa. So focus on your
current performance.
If you know or focus on the list of qualities SSB is looking for you will
automatically put what you want to speak or write through this OLQ filter and if you find
it suitable after passing through this filter then you will speak or write. So you are
unintentionally incorporating an obstacle which will delay your responses. Hence you
would lose your spontaneity.
A guidance is a good guidance if it does not give you general “gyan” but point out
your weak areas and allows you to improve them also if it does not temper with your
strong points so that you retain your natural flavour.
G.T.O.
Questions: Are the command task structures in the SSB interview the
same in all the SSB/AFSB boards?
Answer: Command task structures are all different in every SSB. It's like once you
know a formula of mathematics. You can solve many similar questions though they are
not same.
Same way the procedure to clear the command tasks is same though they are
different.
BOOKS TO READ
Questions: Can you suggest some good books to read?
ctually you have not mentioned any particular subject. I would recommend
Answer: A
a book that I recently read. It is “Soldiering: A life on the edge” by PS Gothra. Brigadier
Gothra is a dedicated soldier who has done considerable service in J&K. Published by
Notion Press. It is 183 page book.
It is on the life of a young officer who is short service commissioned and describe
what all he happen to do in his battalion in Indian Army based in J&K. It is a fast paced,
pleasing to read book. You will feel as if it is you who is living his life.
We will discuss and make you understand the mistakes which you are
doing in all these test..
After first Psychological Test ,the officer will first assess candidate
answer sheet and then discuss each questions of TAT, WAT, SRT and SD
in detail. with candidate.
Each questions of TAT, WAT ,SRT and SD will be discussed again by the
officer in detail.