C. S.

(MAIN) EXAM, 2009

Sl. No. 2° 5 IC-DTN-J-DFB I
CIVIL ENGINEERI NG
Paper II

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Jnme Allowed: Three Hours I IMaximum Marks: 3001
•
INSTRUCTION S

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• Each question is printed both in Hindi and in
English.

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Answers must be written in the medium
specified in the Admi.<sion Certificate issued
to you, which must be stated clearly on the
cover of the answer-book in the space
provided for the purpose. No marks will be
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given for the answers written in a medium
other than that ｾｰ･｣ｩｦ､＠
m
in the Admission
Certificate.
Candidates should attempt Question Nos. 1
xa

and 5 which are compulsory, and any three

of the remaining questions selecting at least
one question from each Section.
.e

The number of marks carried by r;ach

question is indicated at the end of the
question.
w

Notations/terms used have their usual

• meanings, unless otherwise indicated.
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If any data is considered insufficient, assume

suitable value and indicate the same clearly.
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Provide diagrams m the answer-book

'
wherever necessdry.

1>41i'f ｾＺ＠ ＳＯｴｦｾ＾ｩ＠ q;r ｾｎｩｬ＠ li"ql"d< w !TH-<r=r it fi'ieil 'J1'f

ＧｒｦＮｔｾｉ＠
 Section 'A'

1. Answer ar:y five out of the following : 5xl2=60

(a) (i) What ts 'pointing' ? Mention any four
methods of pointing. 6

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(ii) Explain in detail the need and procedure
for conducting water absorption test for
·coarse aggregate to be used in cement
concrete. 6

.c
•
(b) Write short notes on any three of the following

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construction equipment :
(i) Clamshell ra
(ii) Hoe
(iii) Tower Crane
m
(iv) Trenching machine 12
xa

(c) (i) Briefly discuss the Fulkerson rule of

numbering events in a Network. 6
.e

(ii) What is the difference between CPM and

PERT in network analysis ? 6
w

(d) (i) Draw a neat labelled sketch with dimen-

sions showing the cross-section of a
w

Broad gauge track for double line with

electric-traction. 6
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(ii) What is the intended purpose of rail ?

List any ten requirements to serve the
intended purpose of a rail. 6

C-DTN-J-DFB 2 (Contd.)
 ｾ＠
. .,
ｾ＠

1. P,...-,f?:IK'la ｩｴｾ＠ 14ir@ 4i'iil <iir>au< ｾＱｎＡｴＺ＠ 5xl2=60

(q;) (i) m <m ｾ＠ 4k ｾ＠ ..n "ff"( m <t><<l <fit
6
e'li!i! <ifst>i! ｩｬＢｾ＠ it Y<i'l•• it :ou'l'llcl ｾ＠

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(ii)
M<11Cl 'R ｾ＠ "'IZl'llcl ｾ＠ 3fCfl!i'll'101 4U&tUI
<fit ｾＢＧ＼ｴ＾､ｬ＠ cr 9fshlll ｦＡｈｾｉ＼＠ ｦＡ＼ｕｉｾﾷ＠ 1

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6
(<s) P,...-, M>1fo1 Ｇ､Ｔｾ＼＠ ii it 14i;il ffl., 'R Qcqufl

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f<'l<ii :
(i) <#'! "l :ffi;r ra
(ii} ｾ＠ ｾ＠ (1?r)
liii) i!l'l( ｾ＠
m
(iv) <-'ll fd +r.!fl<f 12
xa

{lT) (i) "'T<'f it ﾣＱｾＧ｡ｩｔ＠ iii ｾｩ＼ｴ＾ＧＱ＠ iii '"fi<'l<ti(fl'1

Hll"l 'R ｾｱ＠ ii 14<1"1'1 ｾ＠ 1 6
CPM 3{k PERT "11<1 fu<ill'1un· if ai<f< <m
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(ii)
ｾ＿＠ 6
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('1) (i) H¥Jil e<t>tfol ｩｾ＠ <11'4'1l 'liJl BG qc(l

iii q ｦ＼Ｚｾ＠ ｾ＠ <iir 14•u ail iii ｾ＠ fll9i >11 >1 i fit>n
w

(t.'llf-Ot"l ＼ｩｦｾ＠ I 6
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(ii) Ｈ＼ＱＭｱ［ｲｾｭｴ＠ ＿Ｈ＼ＱＭｩｾｦ＠

<if "'d ｉｾ＠ <ll <1l f4i;il ｾ＠ ｾ＼Ａｴｩ､＠ I att <fit
ｾ＠ iil>it4' I 6

C-DTN-J-D FB 3 (Contd.)
r

.
{c) (i) Explain any six salient features of
Nagpur Road Plan. 6

(ii) List the eight factt:A-s which control the

conventional methods of preliminary
survey. Explain any two in detail. 6

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(I) (i) List the ten precautions to be taken m
Theodolite observations. 5

.c
(ii) With a neat labelled diagram, classify the

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satellites depending upon the inclination
of the orbital plane with the earth's
equatorial plane. 7
ra
m
2. (a) (i) What are the functions and limitations of
Break even analysis ? 10
xa

(ii) Discuss any five basic parts of paint used

in building construction. 10
.e
w

(b) (i) What are the five different types of

plasters and indicate the purpose{s) of
w

plastering for Civil Engineering struc-

tures ? 10
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(ii) List the factors which affect the selection

and use of crane in construction activity.
10

C-DTN-J-DFB 4 (Contd.)
 <s-> (i) 'il•l:t" 6i$Cfi 4'11'"1 <fit ｾ＠ m- ｾ］＠ ＹＧＡｾ＠
ｭＢｬ＼ｾｴ＠ ＨＧｱｾ｡Ｑ＠ it 6<l$llll. 1 6

(ii) ｾ＠ <Ff&TUr <fit ＧｾＱ｡＠ ｾ＠ <it

f.tqf?.;m Cfl<:>i<u<>l arro "4Z<t>) cfiT ｾ＠ Gl'i 1£1. 1

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'd'ill it ｾ＠ GT 6f4tttR 6'1$llll. I 6

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(ii) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 'il<lif<h<l at it@ it, Cfl<il'l 6<ld<'l cfiT
'F"il ih ｦＮｒｾ＠ ra M<lo:t it atl'iRt AA ｾ＠
7
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2. ( q;) (i) Fl;- f!11 fu<1 "-1"1 if; g Cfi r<l aitt q fvfllll tt <m
ｾＷ＠
xa

10

(ii) 'i'IOI'i H<lfol if <'1•1121 ''"""' '"' ｾｩｦ［ＧＪ＠

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ｾ＠ 'ilTlif 'R f4 ｾ＠ '<! 'i en'{ I I0

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(<'if) (i) 3f011T -3f011T ' * ' "''ffi'f if; «11fi!{ 9<lT ｾ＠ aT\{:
ｭｦＴ＼＾ｾ＠ ｾﾷＬｦｬＮｴｱＨ＠ ｾＨＧ＼ｬｩ｡ｲ＠ <H «11R( ｃｪｽＨＧｾ＠
w

<fiT ｾ＼ｲ＠ Gl<llll. I 10

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(ii) f.tl'lfot f?i;lf1Cfl<11q ｩｦｾ＠ if; ＼ｾＺｯｴ＠ Ｂｾ＠ :aq<t'm <it

ｾ＠ q;<:Ol61!A t4Zoil cfiT ｾ＠ cii'iiQ I 10

C-DTN-J-DFB 5 (Contd.)
 (c) (i) The speed of overtaking and overtaken
vehicles are 80 km/h and 40 km/h
respectively on a two way traffic road.
If the acceleration of overtaking vehicle
is I m/s 2
L calculate safe overtaking sight

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distance.
II. mention the minimum length of
overtaking zone and

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Ill. draw a neat labelled sketch qf the
overtaking zone and show the

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positions of the sign posts.
• (Overtaking zone ahead)
• (End of overtaking zone ahead)
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Assume reaction time of driver as 2 sec.
10'
m
(ii) A vertical summit curve is to be designed
when two grades + k and - ..Jo meet on a
xa

highway. The stopping sight distance and

overtaking sight distance required are
200m and 6.50 m respectively. But due to
.e

site conditions the length of vertical

curve has to be restricted to a maximum
w

value of 500 m if possible. Calculate the

length of summit curve needed to fulfil
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the requirements of
L Stopping sight distance
.
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ll. Overtaking sight distance or

at least intermediate sight distance
and discuss the results. 10

C-DTN-J-DFB 6 (Contd.)
 I

(1l) (i) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ fiq; qtalqkl ｾ＼ｯｦｩ＠ anit M<fi<'l

<R:
Jt I i'\ "'I i'l Cl" f9 G<$ 'ill i'\ "'I i'l Cl It:<fl" <fit 'iif I <'I
ｓｦｩＫｬｾｔＺ＠ 80 km/h ｾ＠ 40 km/h ｾ＠ I ｾ＠ anit
M<ti<'li'lC!Icl "'IQ'1 <fiT 6'1'(01 1 mfs2 ｾ＠ m
I. ＠ｾ 9 RBt>"'UI ｾｦ＼ｴ＠ ｾ＠ I ｾ＠

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II. 9 Rl Sll"' 01 ｾ＠ <fit ""i"1 d"' <1 iii I{ <fiT
::a <'i'l <.<1 ｾ＠ I
ill. 9RlS!iiJOI ｾ＼ｦｩｔ＠ ｾｎｩ＠ aif<f>d mm

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＼Ｎｩｔｾ＠ affi: Ｚ｡ｾＴＧ＼＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ("<11'1
fa:<.<1 ｉｾﾷ＠ I

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• { 9 ffiSfl"'OI ｾ＠ aWt)
• (9ffiSflilOI ｾ＼ｦｩｔ＠ aidm'<l aWt)
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"'IQ<fi <fiT 9ffifst>qr ｾｱ＠ = 2 sec ｾ＠ ｾ＠ I 10
m
(ii) "1\';lill'f 'R: ｾＫｴｯ＠ am: --1<J ｾ＠ <ffif 1'¥1<'1<1
ｾ＠ qQT ｾ＠ ｾ＠ f.ilm: CI"Sil <fiT ｾＧａｉＱ＠
xa

Cfi'('11 t I f<wtfl ｾｦ＼ｴ＠ am 9 Rl Sfl"!OI ｾｦ＼ｴ＠

ｓｦｩＫｬｾｔＺ＠ 200 m affi: 650 m ｾ＠ <'l f<f>'1 ("<!<'!
I
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31 C!Wol ffi ｾ＠ <fii'COI ｾ＠ CI"Sil <fit <'11'<111 {,

ｾｴｭＬ＠ ＼ｦｩｔｾｗ＠ ｳｯｭｾ＠
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3ffuq; .,-@ '<@T ;:;rr fl<tidl I Jt<i"'<ffi ｾ＠ ｾｬｩ＠

ｾ＠ ｾ＠ <fir <'11'<111{ ｾ＠ ｾＺ＠
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Cj"Sfl

1: f<l wfl ｾｦ＼ｴｔ＠

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II. 9 ffiSfl>iOI ｾｦ＼ｴ＠

q'f .<fili ｾ＠ <fil1 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ am
qf(oll•li 'R" M4"'1'1 ｾ＠ 1 10

C-DTN-J-DFB 7 (Contd.)
 .
<

3. (a) A construction machine costs Rs. 50.000/- and

has an expected life of 5 years and salvage
value of Rs. 7000/-. It is expected to work
2000 hours in a yeat·. Find out the yearly
depreciation for the machine using sinking
fund method. Assume that the deposits draw

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interest @ 12% per annum. 20

(b) (i} Determine the elevation of the top of a

chimney from the observations given

.c
below :
.

Station Reading Angle of

ce
on BM elevation
A
I ra 2·870 28°42'
B 3·750 18°06'
m
The top of chimney and the stations
A and B arc in the same vertical plane.
xa

AB is 100m. If the RL of the BM is

l 00·000, determine the elevation of the
top of the chimney. 5
.e

(ii) \Vrite the procedure of construction

of simple curve when both the points
w

of comn1encement and tangency are

inaccessible. 10
w

{iii) With a neat ·labelled sketch define

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I. Angle of deflection
II. Point of commencement.
Ill. Long chord
IV. Tangent distance 5

C-DTN-J-DFB 8 (Contd.)
3. (<fl) ｾ＠ f.i'"!ful +r.!i'R <fT <11•1a 1>. 5o.ooot- ｾ＠ 3th:
'dfll'fll 9<"'lllfii"Rf "11Cl'il'fll<1 5 m<'f ｾ＼ｐｉｔ＠ "'IR'l<:
HM I(Oilflrr= <i. 7000/- I 9<"'ll ｬｦｩｒｾ＠ ｦｩＧｬ＾ｾ＠ flT<1" if
2ooo ｾ＠ CfiFT '*'< .n 1 ｲＮｾ＠ f.i ra :ftm Cf;T ::F:ii•l
<t><A> +r.!TR Cl I Rfq; ＧＡＺ＼Ｂｾ＠ 01fl ma q;'{ I ｾ＠ l1R i'f fi'l>

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"l'l ｉ＼Ｚｬｾｦｴ＠ o/ 12% <fT ｾ＠ it "'I Rf'h ""ll"l fl'l <1 d I ｾ＠ I
20
( <;1/ (i) -fR ｾ＠ ＹＭｾ＠ it Rl '"i <11 if> ftT"l'if<: <liT ;, 'ill {

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ma q;'{:
,
mr.f

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QldiUCfi ｾ＼ｦｩｔ＠

BM '<1";( '
q,•ul

A 2·870 28°42'
ra 18°06'
B 3·750
m
M'"l<il Cf;T ｾｒ＠ "' ｾｒ＠ A 3fR: B ｾ＠ tft
ｾ･ｲｦｭＺ＠ qc:<1 'R: ｾ＠ l AB, I 00 m ｾ＠ I <rfu
xa

sM Cf>T RL wo.ooo ｾ＠ m- Rl'"l<fl if> ｾｔＢｬＧｩｦ＼Ｚ＠ <fT

J:;oq1 { ma q;'{ 1 5
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(ii) ｾ＠ <:ml"RUf <!Sf> <fT l'i <:'<I <11 <fT 9 fsi>lll if> <iff'{
ｩｦｾ＠ if ｾＱＧ＠ ｾＢＧｦｵｲ＠
w

"1'1>4 ｾ＠ I 10
(iii) ID'f> aimct {Z'liR"i 1rRT ｾ＠ q;'{ I
w

I. ｒｾ＠ Cf;T 41 01 •
w

II. ｾ＠ CfiT ｾ＠ ｾ＠

III. <1kiJ ;;fiCl I

IV. ｾｩｦ＠ <Rt ·
ｾ＠
5

C-DTN-J-DFB 9 (Contd.)
 (c) (i) What would be the permissible speed on
the curve, on a go broad gauge track ?
The average speed of different trains is
60 km/h and the allowable cant defi-
ciency is half that of maximum cant
deficiency. Comment on the speed limit.

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Assume suitable data as per Railway
Board if required. 10

(ii) Write step by step procedure of

.c
measuring mid-ordinates or versines for
starting lining the curves. 10

4. (a)

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(i) A cement concrete (cc) pavement slab of
thickness 200 mm is constructed over a
granular sub-base having modulus of
m
reaction 15 kg/cm2 . The maxunum
temperature difference between the top
xa

and bottom of the slab during summer

days and night is found to be l8°C. The
.e

spacing between the transverse contrac-

tion joint is · 4·5 m and that between
w

longitudinal joints is 3 ·5 m. The design

wheel load is 5100 kg, radius of contact
w

area is 15 em, E-value of cc is 3 x liP

kg/cm 2 , Poissons ratio is 0·15, and the
w

coefficient of thermal expansion of cc

is lOxlO-{, per oc and friction coefficient
is 1·5. Using the edge and corner load

C-DTN-J-DFB 10 (Contd.)
 •

(<r) {i) BG qi!(l 'R ,l'r go if; qsF; 'R ＳｬＧＡｾ＠ "'11<'1 '!liT
ｾ＠ ? ar<'1<T- 3lWT 't<'1" 'II ｾ＼ｩｦ＠ cli't afl +1<1 "ffif
60 km/h ｾ＠ affi: ＳｬＧｪ［ｾ＠ ｾ＠ "{'1<11
ｾ＠ ｾｉ＠ t!i'k<11'"1 rl{'1 <'11 cli't amft ｾ＠ I "ffif
m+t"T <R Q:cqufl ＬＮＧＩｦ［ｴｾ＠ 1 ｾ＠ "'€'G ＠ｾ <it

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'34 '!ffi G"U ｾ＠ ｾ＠ if; '!d Ifa! Cfi ill" if I l 0

(ii) ｾ＠ 'R ＼ＢＧｴｾｈﾷ＠ ｾ＠ ct><<l if; 1Wt ｾ＠

.c
ｾ＠
<hlf<!:q'f
Cfif <IT l! 1<"4 I aiT chl- •WI i'J cli't SEi fil Cfi 9 Rt>lll

ce
ｾ＠ I 10
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4. ("Cfi) (i) "I:% ｾｪＩ＠ ij <! <i;fst;c. ＧＡｾｒＺｉｩ＠ ｾ＠ <SI ;f;'r •tk I{
m
200 mm ｾ＠ afR 'iif!Cfil Hlifo1 "I:% ct>fUICfil'lll
WI: 3ll"&R, ｎｴｦｾｃｩｬ＠ gfdfsi;lll 'll"liCfi
xa

15 kg/cm 2 ｾＮ＠ 'R fchq1 <r<rr ｾ＠ I ｾ＼ｩｬ＠ ｾ＠ 3>"l<.l

<r f.i"''i'l <'1<'iT ｾ＠ <r ucr ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ;r;:ff ｾ＠ ｾ＠
.e

ｾ＠ <114'11<1 aicR: l8°C 4141 <r<rr t" I

<11'!9*"f ｾＧＡＢＱ＠ ＢＧｬｾ＠ ｩｦ［ｾ＠ 4·5 t-
w

<>j<l(O( m
affi: ＳＱＧＡｾ＼Ｔ＠ "'l.;'i ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 3·5 m ｾ＠ I R:'#ll'ti'1
w

<><;l <'1 -.:m: = 5 I 00 kg, ｾ＠ q <f> ｾ＠ "'<fi <'1 ;f;'r f.lt ""! I
= 15 em, cc "CfiTE = 3 x loS kg/cm2, <tlllft'1
w

3l'!"lli'l =0·15.at<illl 9flR•JIIli'f>= ｉｏｸｬｾ＠

'1'fu °C afR: "l<fvi<JOfiCfi = 1·5 ｾｉ＠ IRC ID'U

C-DTN-J-DFB II (Contd.}
 stress charts given by the IRC and lhe
cha1-t for the warping stress coefficient
find the worst combination of stresses at
the edges.

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50
& I
P=5100kg.a= 15cm
J .1 I I I T I
45
ｾ＠ ｾ＠ E ｾ＠ 3 ' 10' kg I em' IJ. ＠ｾ 0.1 S

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4() I - I j I I
f\1': ｾ＠ I ｉｲｋｾ＠ 30 kg/em '

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«
E 35 ｾ＠ f/ 15
u r/ to
--- l
!"'-
: raｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾﾷ＠ 8
6

s
I'-. "( ＠ｾ ＠ｾ •

ｾ＠ ＠ｾ
''
::--.
I '' ........
m
.::_ [:'::
5 I ｾ＠
xa

I fJ
.e

()
w

14 16 18 ｾｯ＠ ' 21 24
Slab thickness. hem
w

Edge Load Stress Chart (IRC)

w

C-DTN-J-DFB 12 (Contd.)
 ｾ＠ <Tit <iR cr ｾ＠ '>!R 9 fdiil<'l ｾ＠ "lTi afR
fi iii <1'1 9 fd iSI <1 'JUI j Cf> ｾ＠ "lTi ( ;;fl Ff; ｾ＠
ｾ＠ ｾＩ＠ Cf>T 94'1•1 ｃｦ＾＼ｾＮ＠ q,j<) 'R ｾ＠ 9klii1<'1l .
ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ <:i4l"1'1 ＼ｩｦｾ＠ ,

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.c
ce
ra
m
xa
.e
w

r
-.. 16 18 •o :4
Slab thickness. hem
w

Edge Load Stress Chart (IRC)

w

C-DTN-J-DFB 13 (Contd.)
 50

- ｾ＠ ｾ＠ P
I
=
I I
5100 kg. a
I
-co
I _I
15 ern
I I

.JO ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ' w' '",'•;. ＢＬｾ＠ "i''

E _r ｋｾ＠ 30 kg /em'
u r:-.. 15
r- r--
-- 35
"" ""' ｾ＠ Ｍｾ＠ ｾＰ＠

om
ｾ＠

'J
if. 30 " /:' 6
.,;.

ｾ＠ "
ｾ＠

1"'1'--
15 ....
ｾ＠ I'b

.c
.s;
ｾ＠ 20
'J

ｾ＠
" •

ce
15

10 ra
-
0
m
14 16 18 20 22 24
Slab thickness, h em
xa

Corner Load Stress Cflart (IRC)

L-?
.e

ｾ＠
·'"'
0 LO
z v
< 0. 8
w

c
"- 0.6
If_
w

0
cr. 0 .4

->
ｾ＠
w

-:;; 0. 2
() /
0 2 4 6 8 10 I_
? 14
VALUES OF LYil A"!D (wl 10·
\Varping Stress Coefficient

C-DTN-J-DFB 14 (Contd.)
 50
11111111
ｾ＠ &- ｐｾＵＱＰｫｧＮ｡ｬＺ｣ｭ＠ _

rZ' ｾｅ＠ ｾ＠ 3 ' 10' kg t cm:, ［｜ｾ＠ 0/:5

[', ｾ＠ ｋｾＳｧＯｭＧ＠
1
V
'
" r,J;::;:;ｾ＠ tg

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25 ｦＧｾ＠ '"t--- r--:

.c
:

ce
I

I ra
r
m
4 16 18 20 :2 4
Slab th.ickness, h em
xa

Corner Load Stress Chart (IRC)

1.2
c !.0
.e

0
z v
< 0.8
w

ｾＮ＠

u
"- 0.6
if
w

0
VJ OA
5
w

:;! 0.2
>
00
I.J
2 4 6 8 10 12 14
VALUES OF LT/1 AND l,y;/ 10
Warping Stress Coefficient

C-DTN-J-DFB 15 (Contd.)
 \ii} The consolidate d data collected from
speed and delay studies by floating car
method on a stretch of urban road of
length 4 krn. running North-Sout h are
gtven below. Determine the average
values of volume, journey speed and

om
mnning speed of traffic stream along
either direction.

.c
Trip Direc- JourneJ' Total No. of No. of No. of
No. tion rime slopped vehicles vehicles

ce
vehicles
delay over- over- from
taking raken ｯｰｳｩｴｾ＠
dlrection

j
ra '
.min, .it'C min. sec
I
'
m
I N -S 6. 30 I. 40 4 6 270
xa

2 S-N 7. 20 1, 50 5 3 180

3 N -S 6. 50 I. 20 4 3 280
.e

4 S-N 7. 50
-·
')
10 3 2 200
w

5 N-S 6. 10 I. 20 2 5 240

S-N
w

6 8. 10 2. 20 6 2 ISO

7 N -S 6. 30 I. 40 4 4 300
w

8 S-N 7. 40 I. 50 I 2 160

10

C-DTN-J-D FB 16 (Contd.)
 (ii) d'fl( it ＼Ｇ［ｾｏｊ＠ <€!" ai'R 'Jl 1'1<11<11 ｾ＠ 6i$'f i ｾ＠
4 krn <'1 kl 'mTT 'R ｾ＠ >i1 c('fi R fC! fu it "fc!;it
>W ｾ＠ aft<:: -fc!..., lOcil *"'
＼ｾ＠ •i'i f.1 ＧＢｾ＠ <:i £4 f.ca G'<1"
ｾ＠ "fc!;it >W ｾ＠ 1 ;;1'11 ai'R mf< a q 1<11"11<"1 it
fWt 3ll Q d '1 • "'I "'I "'I "" aft<:: B"'I "" '1' "'T<'f ｾ＠

om
3116 d +IT'1 ｾ＠ q;'t I

'
ftq fhtr lfT"ff "Ff :o<l'<l<:itl'1 :o<l'<loifi!ta f4qi la

.c
'
tii1Q ｦｩｬＡｾＢ＠ ＱＡｕｾ［Ｚｦｩ＠ ＼ｬｩｴｾＮＬ＠
" ｦｴｬｾ＠
E'\@Ql
fiJI H ... ｾ＠ ........ ｾ＠ ........ ＬＮｾ＠

ce
1ft ｾ＠ II!QI

.
min. sec min, sec
ra
'
l N-S 6. 30 l. 40 4 6 270
m
2 S-N 7. 20 I, 50 5 3 ISO
xa

3 N-S 6. 50 L 20 4 3 280

2 200
.e

4 S-N 7. 50 2, to 3

N-S 6. 10 I. 20 2 5 240
5
w

S-N 8. lO 2, 20 6 2 180
6
w

N-S 6, 30 L 40 4 4 300
7
w

S-N 7. 40 I, 50 l 2 160
8

10

C-D TN- J-D FB 17 (Co ntd. )

 (b) (i) List the maJor limitations of Bar Chart.
6
(ii) A building project comprises of seven
activities and the relevant data is g1ven
below:

om
Estimated Duration (days)
Activity Optimistic Mo.st likelv Pessimistic
lime time tin1e

.c
J- 2 I l 7

ce
I
l- 3 l 4 7

I- 4 2 2 6
ra
2-5 l I l
m
3-) 2 5 !4

4-6 2 5
xa

5-6 3 6 15
.e

I. Develop the network and identify the

critical path. 4
w

2. Identify float and slack. 2

w

3. Calculate vanance for each activity.

w

4
4. Calculate standard deviation of the
project. 4

C-DTN-1-DFB 18 (Contd.)
 ( 1S) (i) ｾ＠ -'<fli <f;'t 9'r-<l qf.n•i't'"liart <f;'t ｾ＠ ｃｾＧｩｬＮ＠ 1
6

(ii) '% 'li''ll «fl 4 f<,.ihH I B'Rf fst>q l''h<'il'"!l if eAT

ｾ｡ｦｴ＼Ｚ＠ ＹＱｾ＠ M<t> Gi'.1 ｾｗｉＢ＠ :

om
ＳＱＲ｜ｍｴｾ＠ ｾ＠ (f.lri"f if)

f§titttcti<"tlq ｡ｷＮｴ｣ｾ＠
ｾ＠

l'l .. 'i fu 1!6 fii<••hi!iiii'1

.c
e:+tQ fiiiiQ
""' tfii! ri
"J:Itt

ce
1-2 I I 7

1-3 I 4 7
ra
1-4 2 2 6
m
2-5 I I I

5 14
xa

3-5 2

4-6 2 5 8
.e

5-6 3 6 15
w

1. Cf> Irf::li1 <'I a! '11 ｾ＠ aft<: iii i fu Cf> '1'1

ｾ｣ｒｉ＠ 4
w

2. t:('fCf. aft<: ｾ＼Ｇｦｬ＠ ｾ＠ cR I 2

w

3. ｾ＠ fst>"11Cf><'fl4 'Cf>T 9fl(O I mff cR I 4

4. q f<<i'J,., '11 if> '"11'1 ct> ｒＢ＼ｾ＠ w1 ｾ＠ ma <R 1

4

C-DT N-J-D FB 19 (Con td.)

 (c) {i) For setting out a trunk sewer between
station A and B. following data was
made available.

# Gradient of sewer l in 250.

om
# Depth of invert at lower end A : .
2·650 m (below peg A):

# Distance between Section A and B :

.c
75 m.

# Staff reading on peg A : l-80 m.

ce
# Staff reading on peg B : 2-30m.
ra
# Height of collimation of the level
set up nearby : 250·00 m.
m
# The length of tfte staff rod : 4 m.
xa

Make necessary calculations for fixing

the sight rails at A and B.
.e

Also write the procedure for fixing the

sight rails to the vertical posts. 16
w
w

(ii) In the year 1940. a certain line had a

magnetic bearing of S 67°30'E and then
w

the magnetic declination at that place

was 8°E. In 2007. the magnetic declina-
tion was 4"W. Find the magnetic bearing
of the line in 2007. 4

C-DTN-J-DFB 20 (Contd.)
 (<r) (i) A
'Wf ｾ＠
aft<: B IDFIT
<'1 'II rt i$
* f.i
fum;
ｾ＠ ｾ＠
J0<1 ｾ＠
Sllj;<!l ti<'tif>'">l<'l
'3'"1 <'too'!'J if>( Iq
TTZrl
# ffl<R <€1- 9<'!0kll l in 250.

ａｾ＠ <€1- ＧＱｾ＼ｻ＠ W i$

om
# f.1-q(;j fiR (A
ｾＩ＠ 2·650m

# q;g A aiR B i$ ｾ＠ <€1- ｾ＠ 75 m.

.c
# ａＧﾫＺｾ＠ '"lld'illif> 1·80 m.

ce
# B '«:: ｾ＠ '"ltd'ili<t> 2·30 m.

# &t<'l<1 m 3f<1 i$ ｾｴｯ＠ ra l"d(OI <€1- J;-q I{ ( <rRi

m) 250·00m.
m
# Ｍｾ＠ ｾ＠ <€1- <'1'""11{ 4 m .
•
xa

A aiR B tR: Gllf ｾ＠ ﾷｾ＠ <'1'11<1 i$ mit

3Wl"Ffif> 3l1if>Wll ｾ＠ ｾ＠ I
.e

ｾｦＢｒＺ＼Ｑｬ＠ <€1-51fst>lll
m Riit, 16
w

(ii) <'R !940 if ｾ＠ '@ffi <'11,.'1 q;r 'i:st4i'lll

w

k'{>'"ll'i S 6 7o 30' E ｾ＠ aiR ｾ＠ ·'ff\1 :::ffl't

w

ＢＱＧｾ＠ tR: '1ki4i'lll k¥11<1 goE ｾ＠ I Wf 2007

if, 'i:st4i'lll kCf<lld 4°W ｾ＠ I <'R 2007 if ;:rn
<'1 Wl <t>T 'i:st4illl k'{> '"ll'i 'ffiG ｾ＠ I 4

. '
C-DTN-J-DFB 21 (Contd.)
 Section 'B'

5. Answer any Jive out of the following : 5x12=60

(a) Outline briefly the concept of 'Groundwater

Budgeting' and its importance in the deter-
mination of the safe yield from the basin. 12

om
(b) Illustrate with the help of diagrams the basic
three types of dam. Briefly mention the general
design considerations to be followed for its

.c
safety. 12

ce
(c) Show with the help of a suitable diagram the
component parts of an irrigation canal system
and briefly mention their respective functions.
ra
12
(d) What is the significance of the fol1owing
m
substances when they exceed the permissible
limit in potable water ? Also mention the
xa

permissible limit for the same :

Fluoride, Nitrate, Nitrite, Chloride. Arsenic.

.e

12
(e) How is the dissolved oxygen sag curve
w

interpreted to indicate the critical point or the

point of minimum D.O. ? 12
w

(f) What do you mean by hydraulically equivalent

w

section ﾷｾ＠ What arc the parameters on which

the cross-section of sewer would depend
upon? 12

C-DTN-J-DFB 22 (Contd.)
 ｾ＠
• •ｾ＠ •

5. Rktf'Mii'<id if it ｦＴ＾ｾＱ＠ qj.,. <fiF3-.:1< GlMQ>' 5xl2=60

( q;) •'>li ｾ＠ '*1 <il"' c: <il '11>1 <f;t' ｾ＠ <t><"'l '11 <f;t ｾ＠ if
1¥<R"-"' ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｇｾｲｵ＠ ... it ｴｮ＼ｾＧｦｬ＠ w:m <1Rr ｾ＠

om
ｾ＠ if 'd'H<t>l ｾＨ＼ＧＢＴ＠ <ild Ill. I 12

(18) atR<:_<l <ft ｾｇ＠ it 1J3'f cfR ｾ＠ ｾ＠ amr "Cii't '3GIQ<OI

ｾ＼ｴ＾＠ et"HH1Zl. I 'd'Hchl W:lffi" ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Wllll 'ilt>i<lli'l

.c
ｦｬｾｴＢ＠ R'itt0 a<hl <F>T ｾｱ＠ if ;a@€1 <t>'{ 1 12

ce
(>T) Hi'<ll{ ｾ＠ <ior ｾ＠ 3f<'I'TT 3WI>T 'ill•il "Cii't 'dG<jffi "'R(q
<f;t ｾｇ＠ ｩｴｾ｀＠ Ill ｾ＠ ra '3'14> R-.tl 9<t>l<if <F>T ﾫｾｩｦ＠
12

( 'ET) Rkl q GI<if <f;t fll.q"Cf>d I '¥-IT ｾ＠ '3J<il" ｾＬ＠ it<r- "'<'f if'
m
3t 'i>1 ;q ＫｾＱ＠ ,.
.;,.
＠ｾ 1 it "'<t<'l ｾ＠ ? :a"' <hl ＼＾ｾ＠ Ｑ ｾ＠ ;q ＫｾｬＧＢ＠ <F>T m-
xa

'di<j€1 q;( '

'R'<i.>i1<1'!l::S, ＢＧｬｾｩＡＬ＠ '11 "?I \Iii!, •t<•i'l<t,.:s, au Rff.t <t> 1

12
.e

( s.) fCI #I '1 dllit+t"l'il '1 Rl <1 Cl5l> <F>T ｾ＠ 3N <1•11 <H ·=>mu
w

ｾ＠ Sl>ifuct> ｾ＠ <rr ＧＢｴ＼ｬ､ｾ＠ D.O. <F>T ｾ＠ ｾＱ＾＠ ｾ＠

ｾ＿＠
w

12
w

('if) ｾ＠ flll<jo:<l qf('<;@G it 3fl'1 '¥-IT fl'"I!Hd ｾ＠ ? '"l<'i<t>

'iR'f '11'1" <F>T 3t'j09f'4 qf('<;@G ｾ＠ 91'<l<1'i 'R ｾ＠
<t><dl ｾ＠ ? 12

C-DTN-J-DFB 23 (Contd.)
 6. (a) A trapezoidal irrigation canal with side slope
of 1·5 H to I V is proposed to be lined with
bricks to reduce seepage losses. It is required
to carry a discharge of 20 m 3 Is of water. Find
the wetted perimeter for minimum amount of
lining and the required bed slope. The value of
Manning's N is given as 0·015 and it is

om
stipulated that the average velocity cannot
exceed I m/s. 20
(b) A crop is irrigated with reclaimed waste water
whose salinity (ECw) measured by electrical

.c
conductivir,y is 1·0 mmho/ em. If the crop is
irrigated to achieve a leaching fraction of 0·20

ce
i .c. (80<:'f: of water is lost through evapotrans-
piration) determine the following :
(i) the salinity of the deep percolating water.
ra
(ii) the appropriate leaching fraction to
maintain crop yield. The crop yield will
suffer significant loss when TDS (total
m
dissolved substance) of soil water
exceeds 5000 mgll.
xa

(fiven :
TDS (mg//) =
EC (mmho/cm) x 640.
20
.e

(c) Explain the tenn B.O.D. Derive the expres-

sion for B.O.D. reaction. 20
w

7. (a) The flood record for a period of 25 years of a

small tributary of a main river has been
w

analysed based on the assumption that the

distribution is log-NormaL The mean 'p' and
w

standard deviation a of the distribution have

been found to be 2·5 m 3 /s and 1·0 m 3 /s. Find
the magnitude of 100 and 1000 yr return
period 1lood. 20

C-DTN-J-DFB 24 (Con,d.)
6. (<J>) 1·5 H 'R 1 v ｾ＠ <rn<f ?,;l<'f <uctl ｾ＠ ttli<"'iiil ｩａｾＱｻ＠
ｾｩｦＬ＠ f<::tt 'i QTf.'r <it 'f>'l ｾ＠ ｾ＠ -Ri:r {if liRl <iii""H'I
Cf>'<'il 9kl1Md ｾ＠ 1 20m 3 Is <fiT Hffi'(UI ｾ＠ ＳｦＲｬＡｾ＠
ｾ＠ I <iii'<H'I CV, "'f'i<i'l 111"11 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ffi'ffi 3ft<:
qf<:lil4
ＳｦＲｬＡｾ＠ <'R'f ?,;T<1 >mr ｾ＠ I ｾ＠ f.?i 'I <fiT N = 0·0 15 fWrr
ｾ｡ｦｴ＼Ｚ＠ 3!iiil<& ｾ＠ fi<> "ll ｴｩ､ｾ＠ l m/ sit arfuCf> .m

om
ｾ＠ flCf>d I I 20
( ｾＩ＠ ｾ＠ <tlfl<ii <liT Ri "'11 { cli'r 'JlT ® ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｰｳ｣［＠ｾ "f<'f
it Gittchl ＼ｩＧｾＥＱ＠ (ECw) 1·0 rnmho/ em ｾ＠

.c
"'ll<iiCf>dl it •wfl 71{ ｾｉ＠ 'M<1 cVo ffi"'ll{, 0·20 ｾ＠
ｾ＠ 9TH """"' ｾ＠
fl:P.:r <it f%tti<SI ｩｴｾﾮ＠

ce
i.e. (80% 414) 41<>4'1 <'ll<stilcti::il''i Ｂ｛ｒｔｾＧｉ､ｬ＠ ｾＩＬ＠
f.1 ""1 >mf ｾ＠ : .
( i) ＠ｾ 3! ＧＡｾ＠ M<i 4T'ft <liT =<ii=<'0"'1
l d,.l I
(ii) 'hfl<1 ｾ＠
ｾ＠
ra
Cf>i1•Pl <:<..4<! ｾ＠ ｾ＠ '34':!ffi
ｦＮｲｾ＠ I<i1 'i fiwr I 'htl <i1 ｾ＠ if 'll""' QTf.'r
m
"j'l<"HI q€•fl 'lfit TDS Ｈｾ＠ 14.-.fH qzy4')
l'fiT "f<'f "Cf>f 5000 m g ll it iii q;ct I ｾ＠ I
xa

fiffi ｾ＠ :
TDS (mg/1)
EC (rnmho/crn) x 640. =
.e

20
{lT) B.O.D. 'IG"Cfirf4<>2:dl it ti'iSJlii I B.O.D. 9ktfsi;lll
ｾ＠ a:i "''Cf> <if oy;<G ?I ｾ＠
w

I 20
1. <"'> ｾ＠ 9'!€1 <r<ft cv. rna
Ｚ｡ｱｩｊｾｬ＠ ｾ＠ 25 m ｾ＠ iiiN ｾ＠
w

31iCf>i$ l "Cf>T fhO'JqoJ i4olll 1T'"IT ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Cf><"''"ll 'R fi<>

0

oR:<l 01':!'1oichlll 9ttl>ll""' ｾｉ＠ ｾ｣Ｇｩ＠ ｾ＠ lffi."lf 'll' 3th:

w

'lHCf> M"'!<1'1 a, ｾｔＺ＠ 2·5 m3/s aft<: 1·0 m 3 / s

'1!it ＼ｔｩｴｾ＠ 1 1oo 9 1000 m ｾ＠ 9 i'lll'l'l 'i q;r;;r ｾ＠ ｾ＠
ｾｱｦ＼Ｚ＾ｊｏｉ＠ ＾ｭｦｾ＠ I 20

C-DTN-J-DFB 25 (Contd.)
 (b) What are the various functional elements of a
solid waste management system ? Describe
briefly the significance of each functional
element. 20

(c) Design a septic tank for a colony of 200

om
persons with daily sewage flow of 135 litres
per person per day. Assume a detention period
of 24 hours. Draw a neat sketch of the septic

.c
tank so designed. 20

ce
8. (a)
Drainage basin
ra
m
xa

A
Pipeline
.e
w
w

Determine using the 'rational formula' with

runoff coefficient equal to 0-80, the peak storm
w

runoff to be carried out by the underground

drainage pipeline AB for the drainage basin
area of 0·2 ha shown in the above figure.

C-DTN-J-DFB 26 {Contd.)
 ( ;,;r) im 3Pffif'SC 9 ;;i a <t ci""f ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 'h<'l<t 31 'l<l 'l 'i<lT
ｾ＠ ? ｾ＠ 'h<1<1 -31'l<l'l cfiT >l!':'dl 'R ｾｗＺｦ＠ it qaf'1 ｾ＠ I
20

<;or> <rr m<·i1 •n ｣ｾｉｔ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠

<fl<fl ｾ＠ ｾＮ＠ w, e &r ｾ＠ f.1"" >l <1""

om
ｾ＠ 9'11\5 135 Ric:<: '1"ffi oqfffi 9"fu ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 1%e1Gt ir
mm t-, fl<i'tcn ｾ＠ CfiT ｾＧｩｬＤＰ＼Ｑ＠ ｾ＠ l 24 "11i<!l. c!IT
314(1 a"" ＼＾ｾ＠ 'l fu «t it 1 fl <i'tcn ｾ＠ CfiT ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠

.c
mm1 20

ce
8. (Cii)
ra
m
xa
.e
w
w

"ljfiR 0·2 ha ｾ＠
w

<h'R mit fc:<-•HQ <il"''h<'l 4li't

3N'llt' OlnH it ｾ＾Ｑ＼＠ 31q4115 q1!1q AB <'I>TTt I
ｾ＠ i!lq41\'< 1o1icn 0·80 t' m q1!0q AB fr Mcnlmd

C-DTN-J-DFB 27 (Contd.)
 Take the length of pipeline as 100m and the
level difference between A and B as 0·5 m.
Assume initially a pipe diameter of 250 mm.
Consider Darcy-Weisbach friction factor
f= 0·015. The rainfall duration and rainfall
intensity is furnished in tabular form below.
Consider time of ･ｮｾ＠ at end A as 2 min.

om
Check whether the piifl' size is adequate or not.

.c
Duration Rainfall intensity

ce
(mins) (mm/hr)

2·0
ra 122
'
m
2·5 108
xa

3·0 97
.e

3·5 89
w

4·0 82
w

4·5
w

77

20

C-DTN-J-DFB 28 (Contd.)
 ｾＱ［Ｇｊ＼ｵｩｬＬ＠ ｾｶＱ＠ ｾ＠ 314'll\? ＼ｾ＾ｔＬ＠ a<f>fi•1a ｾ＠ ｾＮ＠
3!1'*'<1'1 cg I 4111:4 AB <f.'t <'!kfi{ 100m 3i'h: A 'f B
ｾ＠ <f<'it if aRR 0-5 m # I ｾ＠ if 4 1'!(4 <l>f ＢＧｉｾ＠
250 mm iiR" # 1 ｳｒﾫｬＭ＼ｾＢｩＧＪ＠ El<fo1 Eli!'*'
J= 0·015 ｾＣ＠ 1 <f"ff 3l<'lfuq-'NfJI9al oft-it diH'*'I

om
ｩｦｾ＠ t I ror CfiT ｾｐｩＴ＠ fffi: A 'R: 2 min CfiT ｾ＠ # I

ＴＱｾ＠ ＼ｬ＾ｦＡｾＢｩ＠ 44M ｾ＼ｲ［ｦｴ＠ I

.c
ce
31qfu ｾ＠ ffllldl
(mins) ra (mm/hr)

2·0 122
m
•
2·5 108
xa

3·0 97
.e

3·5 I• 89
w
w

4·0 82
w

4-5 77

20

C-DTN-J-DFB 29 (Conld.)
 (b) Table below furnishes the kind of crop
irrigated from the water of a reservoir by
means of the canal system. The data about
these crops are also furnished· in the table.

om
Kind of Crop period Area under Dwy of
crop in da\'s crops in ha 1varer in
I the field in
l ha/cumec

.c
!
Colton 240 3000
I 1430

ce
I ｓｵＡ｡ｮＮＭｾｭ｣＠ 365 2000 860
''
II \\'heat !20 4000 2150
ra
'.'
I Rice 120 2000 860
m
Assume 30'!'o losses of water in the entire
xa

canal system and 15% losses in the reservoir.

Find the live storage of the reservoir in ha!Jn.
20
.e

(c) Design a plain sedimentation tank to treat

w

4 million !itres water per day. The detention

period may be assumed as 6 hours and the
w

depth -may be assumed as 3·5 m. Assume

•
velocity of llow as I 0 em/ minute. 20
w

C-DTN-J-DFB 30
 ( 78) <ITif <ft s{ d If<1 Cfi I, ｾ＠ it 9TEf "1 <11\tr:f it
Y011 <>i)
4 l"ll it MMd "Q)Ol<H<>i'l 'Ml<"l -,fiT fif><"l ｾ＠ ｾ＠ I ｾ＠
ＴＢｩｦｬ＼＾ｾ＠ ｩｴｾ＠ m- ｡ｾｒＱ｣ｴ＾＠ if ｾ＠ Tlir ｾ＠ 1

Cfl+fi"t ｾ＠ Cflt'h'1 ｾ｡＠ '!FiT

""'

om
fQ;., .. amn ilf:ll4iA
'"""' ,fiT
ft;ff 11' ha 11' ｾ＠
'
halcumec i?i

.c
'!fiqH' 240 3000 1430

ce
lT'liT . 365 2000 860

itt 120 ra 4000 2150

ur.r 120 20QO 860

m
Ｇｩｴｾ＠ <i-;r if 41>fl ＭＬｦｩｔｾ＠ 30% 3itt "1<11\tr:f if
eＢＧｾ＠
xa

qr;ft <fa ｾ＠ 15% ｾ＠ i:i 1 ""<"lll!T« CfiT Ｇｩｦ＼Ｂｾ＠ "l"l

ha/ rn if ID<f ｾ＠ I 20
.e

(<T) 40 <"ll1if f<Otc<: 414'1 ct>T '34"'11'< ct><il it ｾ＠ ｾ＠

w

<1l:'lf1f'*' ＢＧｦｬｾ＠ .. m CfiT ｾＧｩｬ＠ ｾ＠ , ｾ＠

w

3f'lfu 6 "l1'?:, '1'1';<1{ 3·5 m 3J'tt Y'IIQ ｾ＠

• 10 em/minute B if I 20
w

C-DTN-J-DFB 31
 I C-DTN-J-DFB I
mPc4 &I ｾ＠ ＧＢｾ＠ 1 r;;. tt :fl

om
1 'Jfllt<t> .. 300 1

ＳｬＧｪ［ｾＡｉｔ＠

.c
9 ri)q; !TII<r ｦ［ｾ＠ 3th: 3fiJ c;f) <il•i/ if f I
*
f:§"'T

ce
!TIIrif df'f< '3?:it 1'/TE:q#[ if fr'nit :snit ＧＴＯｦ［ｾ＠
fJmq;t ｾ＼＾ａＦ＠ Phr- r:p;r if U41 TfZTT f,
3th: w
p!f- 'P'
q;r ｾ＠ 1'/TE:q#[
'K ai {4; ii Pt fifl'! ｾ＠
:.mit
'3<+!<4 YfR"-:Jfflif>
'R fii41 :.ifl"f/
ra *
"tiff;(( I ｐｴｾｲＭ r:p;r 'K dfiCMn'!a lfT;:q#[ it> alfflfht>
<itt
m
3FT fiifi/ 1'/TE:q#[ if fr'nit Tf1; Tr:K 'R 3iq;
<rFfi fili<fi) I
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Note : English version of the Instructions is printed on

the front cover of this qtu.'stion paper.