Government United States Constitution of 1787: Federalism Is The Mixed or Compound Mode of
Government United States Constitution of 1787: Federalism Is The Mixed or Compound Mode of
Government United States Constitution of 1787: Federalism Is The Mixed or Compound Mode of
government) with regional governments (provincial, state, cantonal, territorial or other sub-unit governments) in a single
political system. Its distinctive feature, exemplified in the founding example of modern federalism by the United Statesunder
the Constitution of 1787, is a relationship of parity between the two levels of government established. [1] It can thus be defined
as a form of government in which there is a division of powers between two levels of government of equal status. [2]
Federalism differs from confederalism, in which the general level of government is subordinate to the regional level, and
from devolution within a unitary state, in which the regional level of government is subordinate to the general level. [3] It
represents the central form in the pathway of regional integration or separation,[4] bounded on the less integrated side by
confederalism and on the more integrated side by devolution within a unitary state. [5]
Leading examples of the federation or federal state include the United
States, India, Brazil, Mexico, Russia, Germany, Canada, Switzerland, Argentina, and Australia. Some also today
characterize the European Union as the pioneering example of federalism in a multi-state setting, in a concept termed the
federal union of states.[6]