Ingersoll Rand Tms 380
Ingersoll Rand Tms 380
Ingersoll Rand Tms 380
Revision G
June 2012
Operator’s Manual
EN Operator’s Manual
ES Manual Del Operador
FR
Manuel De L’opérateur
PT Manual do Operador
PRINT LANGUAGE
ENGLISH
SPANISH
FRENCH
PORTUGUESE
1.0 Contents
2.0 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.0 WARRANTY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4.0 REFRIGERATED DRYER NOMENCLATURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
5.0 RECEIVING AND INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
5.1 INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
5.2 UNPACKING AND HANDLING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
6.0 SAFETY AND OPERATION PRECAUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
OSHA Heading Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
7.0 PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
7.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
7.2 AIR SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
7.3 MOISTURE REMOVAL SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
7.3.1 SOLENOID DRAIN (STANDARD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
7.3.2 NO AIR LOSS DRAIN (OPTIONAL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
7.4 REFRIGERATION SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
7.5 THERMAL MASS CIRCULATING SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
7.6 CONTROLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
7.6.1 BASIC USER INTERFACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
7.6.2 EXCHANGER TEMPERATURE SET POINT AND ALARMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
7.6.3 ADJUSTING SET POINTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
7.6.4 ALARMS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
7.6.5 ALERT MESSAGES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
7.6.6 START MODES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
7.6.6.1 Manual Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
7.6.6.2 Remote Mode (Optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
7.6.6.3 Auto Restart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
8.0 INSTALLATION AND INITIAL START-UP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
8.1 LOCATION AND MOUNTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
8.2 PIPING AND VALVES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
8.3 FILTRATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
8.4 ELECTRICAL CONNECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
8.5 INITIAL START-UP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
8.5.1 START- UP SEQUENCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
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Operators Manual Contents
Contents (contd...)
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2.0 INTRODUCTION
Ingersoll Rand Nirvana™ Cycling refrigerated air dryer from the air stream. The temperature the air is cooled to,
removes moisture, oil vapor, and other contaminants from normally between 36° and 40°F (2° and 4°C), is known as
compressed air. These contaminants are detrimental to dew point. This dryer can be easily installed into various
pneumatically operated appliances, controls, instruments, pneumatic systems in which dry air is required or desired.
machinery and tools. This removal is accomplished by Please refer to Principles of Operation for complete
cooling the air with a refrigeration unit to a temperature operating details.
at which moisture in the air is condensed and separated
3.0 WARRANTY
The Company warrants that the equipment manufactured performance warranties are limited to specified tests, the
by it and delivered hereunder will be free of defects in Company’s obligation shall be to correct in the manner and
material and workmanship for a period of twelve months for the period of time provided above.
from the date of placing the Equipment in operation or
THE COMPANY MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTY OR
eighteen months from the date of shipment from the
REPRESENTATION OF ANY KIND WHATSOEVER, EXPRESSED
factory, whichever shall first occur. The Purchaser shall
OR IMPLIED, EXCEPT THAT OF TITLE, AND ALL IMPLIED
be obligated to promptly report any failure to conform
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
to this warranty, in writing to the Company in said
PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE HERBY DISCLAIMED.
period, whereupon the Company shall, at its option,
correct such nonconformity, by suitable repair to such Correction by the Company of nonconformities whether
equipment or, furnish a replacement part F.O.B. point of patent or latent, in the manner and for the period of time
shipment, provided the Purchaser has stored, installed, provided above, shall constitute fulfillment of all liabilities
maintained and operated such Equipment in accordance of the Company for such nonconformities whether
with good industry practices and has complied with based on contract, warranty negligence, indemnity, strict
specific recommendations of the Company. Accessories or liability or otherwise with respect to or arising out of such
equipment furnished by the Company, but manufactured Equipment.
by others, shall carry whatever warranty the manufacturers
The Purchaser shall not operate Equipment which is
have conveyed to the Company and which can be passed
considered to be defective, without first notifying the
on to the Purchaser. The Company shall not be liable for any
Company in writing of its intention to do so. Any such use
repairs, replacements, or adjustments to the Equipment
of Equipment will be at Purchaser’s sole risk and liability.
or any costs of labor performed by the Purchaser or others
without Company’s prior written approval. Note that this is Ingersoll Rand standard warranty. Any
warranty in force at the time of purchase of the equipment
The effects of corrosion, erosion and normal wear and or negotiated as part of the purchase order may take prec-
tear are specifically excluded. Performance warranties are edence over this warranty.
limited to those specifically stated within the Company’s
proposal. Unless responsibility for meeting such
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5.0 RECEIVING AND INSPECTION
5.1 INSPECTION To facilitate handling during shipment, all dryer packages
have been mounted on a base that provides for forklifting
Upon receiving your Ingersoll Rand air dryer, please between two base channels. Forks should extend all the
inspect the unit closely. If rough handling has been way through forklift channels to reduce unnecessary forces
detected, please note it on your delivery receipt, especially to the dryer during moving. Slings can be used to lift the
if the dryer will not be uncrated immediately. Obtaining the crates, but spreader bars must be used to prevent the slings
delivery person’s signed agreement to any noted damages from exerting a force against the sides of the crates or the
will facilitate any insurance claims. dryer.
5.2 UNPACKING AND HANDLING
WARNING
Under no circumstances should any person
attempt to lift heavy objects without proper lifting
equipment (i.e., crane, hoist, slings or fork truck).
Lifting any unit without proper lifting equipment,
may cause serious injury.
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6.0 SAFETY AND OPERATION PRECAUTIONS
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7.0 PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION
7.1 INTRODUCTION the compressor enters the precooler/reheater where the air
temperature is reduced prior to entering the chiller by the
Ingersoll Rand Nirvana™ Cycling dryers remove moisture cool air exiting the air/moisture separator. This precooling
From compressed air by cooling the air temperature to allows for the use of a smaller refrigeration system. The air
between 36° and 40°F (2 and 4°C). This causes vapors to then goes into the chiller section where it is further cooled
condense into liquid droplets which can then be easily to the desired dew point by a thermal mass fluid. The
removed from the air. The major systems of the dryer which temperature of the thermal mass fluid is maintained by the
contribute to its operation are the Air System, the Moisture refrigeration circuit and controls. The air continues to the
Removal System, the Refrigeration System, the Thermal separator where moisture is removed, thereby, allowing the
Mass Circulating System and the Controls. The following cool, dry air to return back to the precooler/reheater to be
paragraphs describe each of the systems in greater detail. heated by the incoming moist hot air. The air exiting the
“reheater” portion of the dryer should be approximately
7.2 AIR SYSTEM 15°- 20°F lower than the inlet air temperature based on
The air system consists of the dryer components which are standard conditions at full rated flow.
in contact with the compressed air. Referring to Figure 1
and following the bold “AIR FLOW,” hot saturated air from
CHILLER
SEPARATOR
CONDENSATE
DRAIN CIRCULATING PUMP THERMAL MASS RESERVOIR
WATER-COOLED CONDENSER
LEGEND
WATER IN
AIR FLOW
REFRIG ( R404A) FLOW
THERMAL MASS FLUID
CONDENSATE LINE PROCESS AND INSTRUMENTATION DIAGRAM
WATER FLOW NVC500-800 AIR AND WATER COOLED
WATER OUT 550036 C
CHILLER ( EXCHANGER) TEMPERATURE
DIGITAL DISPLAY
WATER REGULATING
CONTROL ENCLOSURE VALVE
Ingersoll Rand condensate drains discharge condensed The Drain Open time and Drain Closed time are accessed
moisture and lubricants (condensate) from compressed air by depressing the appropriate button and using the up and
equipment. down arrows to change the value. The Drain Open value is
seconds; the Drain Closed value is minutes.
Liquid droplets are removed from the air stream in the
separator. As the air and liquid mixture passes through the • To obtain the optimum time values for operation of
separator it spins, slows down and then changes direction. the electric drain valve, set the drain closed time to
This causes condensate to fall out of the air stream and five minutes and the open time to ten seconds.
collect in the bottom of the separator. The collected
liquid is removed from the separator by a timed electric
• After running the unit under full rated flow for
approximately 30 minutes, verify that when the
drain(standard) which is controlled by the Controller OR an electric drain opens, all of the accumulated liquid is
optional No-Air Loss drain. discharged and then followed by a small burst of air.
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7.0 PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION
• If a small amount of liquid and a large amount of a permanent filter dryer that ensures the refrigeration
air is discharged, decrease the on-time setting or system is free of contaminants. A small diameter capillary
increase the off-time setting. If there is all liquid and tube (expansion valve on water-cooled dryers) meters
no air has been discharged, increase the on-time the refrigerant for introduction into the evaporator.
setting or decrease the off-time setting. The refrigerant pressure is reduced upon entering the
• The on/off-time settings will vary accordingly to evaporator where as it evaporates, removes heat from the
thermal mass fluid.
seasonal conditions. During the summer when
more moisture is present in the air system, a shorter 7.5 THERMAL MASS CIRCULATING SYSTEM
ontime that increases the valve opening frequency is
required. A longer off-time may be used during the The thermal mass fluid in a Ingersoll Rand Nirvana™ Cycling
winter months when moisture levels are lower. dryer is continuously circulated in a closed pump loop
system. Referring to Figure 1 and following the dashed
7.3.2 NO AIR LOSS DRAIN (OPTIONAL) “THERMAL FLUID” line, the heat is removed from the fluid
The condensate drain operates as a zero-air-loss drain, in the evaporator by the refrigeration system. The thermal
returning air that is displaced in the drain bowl back into mass reservoir is sized to minimize refrigeration cycles
the compressed air system. Consistent discharging of during reduced air load periods. The thermal mass fluid
condensate from compressed air equipment is essential for is pulled from the bottom of the reservoir and pumped
proper equipment operation and performance. through the chiller, removing heat from the air and then
returned to the evaporator. The pump utilized on the
The condensate drain uses a unique sensing method to Ingersoll Rand Nirvana™ Cycling dryer is a maintenance-
determine the level of condensate in the drain bowl. A free, quiet cartridge circulator pump similar to those
transducer located in the drain bowl continuously sends used in residential water systems. While the refrigeration
out a signal 50 times per second. Once the transducer system cycles on and off based on loading conditions,
determines that the level of condensate has reached a the circulating pump runs continuously to maintain flow
predetermined level within the drain bowl, a signal is sent through the chiller at all times. Note that when the power
to the no-loss drain valve to open. This operation permits switch is set to the off position, the circulating pump will
removal of condensate of up to 80 gallons per hour. not operate.
The drain also features a test button that permits manual
7.6 CONTROLS
operation of the no-loss drain valve. Depressing the test
button illuminates the LED and energizes the solenoid The Ingersoll Rand NVC500-800 Series dryers incorporate
valve. The LED illuminates to indicate “POWER ON” and automatic controls for proper operation. The thermal mass
goes off when the no-loss drain valve is operated by the fluid temperature is maintained by a microprocessor control
transducer or manual test button. that monitors the temperature and cycles the refrigeration
The condensate flows through the feed line into the drain system in response to varying air flow and temperature.
unit and accumulates in the container. A capacitive sensor Upon an increase in the temperature of the thermal mass
continuously registers the liquid level and passes a signal fluid, the refrigeration compressor is cycled on. When the
to the electronic control as soon as the container is filled. fluid is cooled to two deg.F below its control set point, the
The pilot valve is then activated and the diaphragm opens refrigerant compressor is cycled off. The thermal mass fluid
the outlet line for discharging the condensate. When the functions as a thermal storage mass in the NVC Series dryer.
drain unit has been emptied, the outlet line is closed again A low pressure cut out (LPCO) switch is provided for all NVC
quickly and tightly without wasting compressed air.” series dryers. This switch is factory set to open at 20 psig. If
the refrigerant suction pressure draws below 20 psig, the
7.4 REFRIGERATION SYSTEM LPCO opens to shut off the refrigerant compressor. Once
The Refrigeration System consists of all the components the switch has opened, it will prevent the compressor from
which handle R-404A. This is a hermetically sealed closed- running until the suction pressure rises above 60 psig and
loop system. Referring to Figure 1 and following the the LPCO has been manually reset.
phantom “REFRIG(R-404A) FLOW,” refrigerant is shown All water cooled units come with a high pressure cut out
leaving the evaporator section where, in the process of (HPCO) switch. This switch is set to open at 320 psig and
removing heat, it is changed from a low pressure liquid into close at 270 psig. To compensate for water temperature
a low pressure gas. This gas enters the suction side of the variation, it may be necessary to adjust the water
compressor where it is compressed into a high pressure gas. regulating valve to maintain a 250 psig discharge pressure.
The high pressure gas is cooled in the condenser section Adjustment can be done by rotating the adjusting screw
until it becomes a high pressure liquid. It then goes through counterclockwise for an increase in discharge pressure.
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7.0 PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION
ADJUSTMENT
• DRAIN OPEN (SOLENOID DRAIN ONLY)
SCREW Press this button to set the length of time in seconds
that the condensate drain will be open. This is
adjustable from one (1) to sixty (60) seconds.
• DRAIN CLOSED (SOLENOID DRAIN ONLY)
Press this button to set the amount of time in
minutes that the condensate drain will be closed.
FIGURE 2 - WATER REGULATING VALVE This is adjustable from one (1) to sixty (60) minutes.
7.6.1 BASIC USER INTERFACE • DRAIN TEST (SOLENOID DRAIN ONLY)
Press this button to open the drain to verify
The Controller provides the user with information about the operation.
dryer’s operation and alarms.
LIGHTS
The following illustration summarizes the keypad functions.
• LCD Display
Displays exchanger temperature during normal
operation. Also used to display exchanger
temperature set point, alarm condition and timing
functions.
• SYSTEM ENERGIZED
Indicates when power is applied to unit.
• DRYER ON
Illuminated when the On/Off switch has been
TYPICAL-May vary with drain pressed to place the unit in operation. The
refrigerant system may start at any time when the
BUTTONS light is on.
• ON / OFF • REFRIGERATION COMPRESSOR ON
Toggles the dryer operation between “On Line” Indicates that the refrigeration system is operating.
and “Off Line” status; Energizes glycol pump. Note
that the refrigeration system will operate based on • DEGREES F / DEGREES C
temperature. Indicates the temperature units of measure.
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7.0 PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION
7.6.2 EXCHANGER TEMPERATURE SET POINT AND The alarm names and a brief description of each are
ALARMS described in detail below.
The Controller allows the user to configure the dryer’s HIGH TEMPERATURE ALARM
Exchanger Temperature Setpoint to operate according to When the thermal mass (glycol) temperature reaches the
site conditions. The Controller is shipped from the factory alarm set point, the alarm will be activated. This alarm
with the exchanger temperature having a default value of condition may not necessarily damage the dryer when
38 deg. subjected to long-term exposure. It may, however, have
a significant impact on downstream processes and thus
7.6.3 ADJUSTING SET POINTS
should be investigated upon detection. Note that this alarm
Accessing and manipulating the Exchanger Temperature will not shut down the dryer. This alarm will activate the
Setpoint is accomplished as follows. remote alarm contact and reset automatically once the
alarm condition is rectified.
EXCH.
SET 36 LOW TEMPERATURE SAFETY ALARM
If the dryer chiller temperature falls below the factory set
Pressing EXCHANGER SETPOINT button will change the point, the alarm routine will activate. This alarm condition
display to show the current setpoint. may cause damage to the dryer when subjected to
continuous or long-term exposure. Note that this alarm
37
will shut down the dryer after a response time delay. This
alarm will activate the remote alarm contact and reset
automatically once the alarm condition is rectified.
Pressing the UP or DOWN arrows modifies the EXCHANGER 7.6.5 ALERT MESSAGES
SETPOINT in one degree increment.
The Controller features the following readouts to
38 communicate the status of the dryer’s operation.
Indicates a probe failure. This condition
Pressing the UP or DOWN arrows modifies the EXCHANGER PF is usually caused by a probe being
unplugged, damage to the probe lead or
SETPOINT in one degree increment. a defective probe.
38
Indicates that the refrigerant compressor
CD will not start until the end of a three
minute safety delay. The display of “cd” is
immediately followed by the number of
The Controller accepts the last setpoint. After 5 seconds,
minutes left in the delay. This is a normal
the readout will return to displaying the current Exchanger
function of the controller and not a fault
Temperature.
indication.
CAUTION
7.6.6 START MODES
Do not set the Exchanger Temperature greater
than 50 deg.F. Running dryer at an Exchanger The NVC500-800 dryers are capable of starting in one of the
Temperature higher than 50 deg.F may damage following start modes:
refrigeration system.
7.6.6.1 Manual Mode
7.6.4 ALARMS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS
After power is supplied to the dryer, the LCD display
The Controller indicates critical alarms to alert the user of will indicate the chiller temperature as well as the time
an out of tolerance condition. Once each alarm condition is remaining for the safety delay. Once the delay has
detected, the appropriate LED indicator will illuminate and timed out, depressing the On/Off button will permit
the remote alarm contact will close. the refrigeration system to operate. Should the chiller
temperature be greater than the set point, the refrigeration
Alarm Display Alarm Set Point system will energize. Should the chiller temperature be
HIGH TEMPERATURE HI TEMP ALARM EXCH SETPOINT below the set point, the refrigeration system will remain off
ALARM + 10 °F until the chiller temperature rises to the setpoint.
LOW TEMPERATURE LOW TEMP 28 °F
ALARM ALARM
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7.0 PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION
This mode of operation allows the user to control the Should the dryer lose power while in the “On” mode, the
dryer remotely and requires the installation of a customer- dryer will revert to the “On” mode once power is restored.
supplied contact. With power applied to the dryer and once Similarly, should power be removed from the dryer while
the safety delay has timed out, the dryer will start once the the dryer is in the “Off” mode, the dryer will remain in the
remote switch is closed. In addition, this mode of operation “Off” mode once power is restored until the On/Off switch is
still permits manual control of the dryer via the On/Off depressed or the remote switch is closed.
pushbutton on the local control panel. Note that if the dryer
was turned “On” from the remote switch and then turned
“Off” via the local control panel, the remote switch must be
turned “Off” and then “On” to reinstate the dryer.
NOTICE
Condensate drain assembly requires final
connection prior to commissioning dryer. Connect
drain inlet and if required, plug drain into the
provided electrical receptacle prior to pressurizing
or starting unit.
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8.0 INSTALLATION AND INITIAL START-UP
AIR
B DRYER C
AIR IN PRE-FILTER AIR OUT
E D
OIL
DRAIN DRAIN
SEPERATOR
VALVE VALVE
UNIT AS DELIVERED
OPTIONAL ACCESSORY ITEMS
NOTE: DRAIN TUBE MUST NOT RISE OR BE CONNECTED TO
EXCESSIVELY LONG PIPE WHICH MAY CREATE BACK PRESSURE
A CONNECTION TO OPEN FLOOR DRAIN IS REQUIRED
Equipment is available in various electrical configurations. • Apply power to dryer. LCD Panel will illuminate. The
All customer connections can be made at the terminal Anti- Short Cycle delay will commence counting
connections located in the customer electrical connection down.
box on the rear of the dryer. (Refer to General Arrangement
and appropriate Wiring Diagrams.) NOTICE
After installation or a prolonged shutdown,
A suitable fused disconnect switch or circuit breaker, in
start the dryer with no air load (no air flow). This
accordance with national and local code requirements, is
enables the dryer to reach its proper operating
recommended for all Ingersoll Rand equipment. Refer to
temperature in the shortest time possible
Section 13 for voltage requirements and load.
(typically within 30 minutes for Nirvana™ Cycling
CAUTION dryers).
Never wire directly or connect any additional wires • Start Dryer, using one of the following methods,
to the compressor junction box. This will cause depending on Start Mode setting:
severe system malfunction.
Manual Mode - Press the ON pushbutton.
8.5 INITIAL START-UP Auto Restart Mode - No additional action required
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9.0 SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE
9.1 INTRODUCTION • Reassemble all drain components after the drain has
been cleaned and inspected. Reposition the orifice
Ingersoll Rand Nirvana™ Cycling refrigerated air dryers hole on the rubber gasket of the orifice cup in the line
require little maintenance. These dryers utilize hermetically and closest to the arrow indicated on the valve body.
sealed compressors which do not require any lubrication.
Fan motors require lubrication at both oil ports every • Reassemble valve and install in reverse order as
six months. Ingersoll Rand recommends component described above.
inspection and service at regular intervals to obtain RETAINER NUT PROFILE GASKET
SCREW
9.2 REFRIGERANT CONDENSER
D.I.N. UNIT SOLENOID
For standard dryers, regular inspection and cleaning of the APPLIANCE SOCKET
condenser is recommended. Ingersoll Rand dryers may
be equipped with an optional ambient air filter designed SEAL
to protect the condenser from dirt and debris that can WASHER
accumulate on the condenser. For proper operation with PLUNGER TUBE ASSY.
CABLE GLAND
this option, it is imperative that this filter be inspected and
cleaned on a regular basis. Annual replacement of the filter
is recommended. For applications where excessive dirt, dust THREADED FLANGE
GASKET
or debris is encountered, more frequent inspection and PLUNGER W/ SPRING
SOLENOID VALVE
STRAINER
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9.0 SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE
9.3.2 NO AIR LOSS DRAIN (OPTIONAL) • Open drain isolation ball valve. Press drain test
button to verify proper drain operation.
1
1 2
4
1
1
2 5
6
2 3
3 4
4 2
3
5
6
7
Assembly Control unit onto service unit:
8 9 4 10
3 Check if service unit (3) matches control unit (1) (type
5 6 7 designation and colour of latching hook)
1 Check if sensor tube plate (5) with contact
springs (4) is clean, dry and free from foreign
matter.
8 9
9 2 Insert sensor (2) into sensor tube plate (5).
Figure-5 No Air Loss Drain 3 Fit latching hook (6) of control unit (1) into
=
sensor tube plate (5).
WARNING 4 Press control unit (1) against service unit (3) and
Before drain maintenance work, always close the snap into place
drain isolation ball valves and ensure that the
device is pressureless and de-energized.
• Open drain isolation ball valve. Press drain test
button to verify proper drain operation.
Maintenance recommendations
9.4 PANEL FILTER ELEMENT
Replace service unit (5) annually.
Annual replacement of the panel filter element is
1 Remove control unit (1) by pressing latching recommended. To replace the panel filter element, remove
hook (2). the panel filter by pulling up and out of its slots, then fit the
2 Detach Drain from outlet (3). new element in.
3 Remove design shell (4) (where applicable) using 9.5 PRE-FILTERS AND POST-FILTERS
a screw driver (10).
Remove service unit (5) from pipe at inlet by WARNING
undoing union nut Depressurize the system before disassembling
filters. Failure to do so may result in injury or
4 or by undoing screws (6) at elbow connector (7) death.
5 or
6 Filter elements should be changed as indicated on the
by undoing screws (8) at intermediate adapter (9) pressure differential gauge. Change carbon elements when
7 which is then detached from the service unit by hydrocarbons are first detected downstream or every six
downward movement. months, whichever comes first.
• Check if new service unit (5) matches control unit (1) Certain filters contain multiple elements. When replacing
- type designation and colour of latching hook (2) filter elements, all elements should be replaced
• Fit new service unit (5) in reverse order simultaneously. Mixing new and old elements can result in
reduced air quality.
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10.0 TROUBLESHOOTING
10.1 INTRODUCTION
Ingersoll Rand Nirvana™ Cycling dryers are designed for reliable, trouble-free operation. In the event of any dryer
malfunction, the guide below has been developed to facilitate problem identification and corrective actions.
WARNING WARNING
An air dryer always operates under pressure. Any Prior to working on the unit, make sure that all
maintenance procedure that involves disassembly circuit breakers or disconnected switches are
of pipe fittings, valves or any other components tagged “Out of Service.”
requires the dryer be isolated from the compressed
air stream and fully depressurized.
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10.0 TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLEM SYMPTOM(S) POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTIVE ACTION
Apparent controller Display Blank Blown Fuse Check Fuses
display malfunction Board Failure Contact your local distributor
for further assistance.
Unrealistic temperature Probe loose, off connection or Inspect probe cable and
displayed defective probe terminal connection Replace
probe
Erratic or inaccurate Probe not completely in Inspect probe and check
temperature readings thermal well readings against independent
source (eg. temperature
analyzer/pyrometer/ice bath)
both in temperature well and
to ambient
Defective probe Replace probe
Unrealistic pressure Transducer loose, off Inspect transducer cable and
displayed connection or defective terminal connection
transducer Replace transducer
High pressure drop Outlet pressure Inlet and outlet valves not Open valves
across dryer substantially lower than completely open
inlet pressure System Inlet and outlet filters blocked Change filter elements
operating temperature is up.
above 32°F
Outlet pressure Compressor relay / contactor Replace relay / contactor.
substantially lower than stuck.
inlet pressure System Microprocessor Control relay Replace relay
operating temperature is bad
below 32°F
Probe not completely in Inspect probe and check
thermal well readings against independent
source (eg. temperature
analyzer/pyrometer/ice bath)
both in exchanger well and to
ambient
Problem persists Turn dryer off and consult
your local distributor for
further assistance
Condensate drain does Check installation is in
not fire accordance with this manual.
Revise installation accordingly.
Inlet / outlet pipe internal Replace with larger diameter
diameter too small causing piping.
air-lock or back pressure.
Excessive use of bends / elbows Reduce the amount of bends
in inlet / outlet pipe work and elbows.
causing air-lock/ back pressure.
Outlet pipe too long / too Reconfigure condensate
high causing back pressure. piping.
More than one condensate Reroute condensate to
source connected providing eliminate secondary
alternative path for path. Install check valves as
condensate. required.
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10.0 TROUBLESHOOTING
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18
DRYER ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
11.0 WIRING DIAGRAMS
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11.0 WIRING DIAGRAMS
550182
19
20
DRYER ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
11.0 WIRING DIAGRAMS
NOTES:
1. CUSTOMER POWER HOOK UP AT THE TERMINAL STRIP IN THE ELECTRICAL CONNECTION BOX IN THE ELEMENTARY WIRING DIAGRAM
DRYER REAR ON L1, L2, L3 & GND.
2. HPCO INCLUDED WITH WATERCOOLED UNITS ONLY. NVC700-800 AIR AND WATERCOOLED
ELEMENTARY WIRING DIAGRAM
3. FAN MOTOR NOT INCLUDED ON WATERCOOLED UNITS. NVC700-800 AIR AND WATERCvvOOLED
4. FOR CONNECTION TO 575V/3PH SYSTEMS, SWAP BOXES ABOVE RIGHT TO INCLUDE 575V TO 460V
208-575V/3P/60HZ, 200-440V/3P/50HZ
208-575V/3P/60HZ, 200-440V/3P/50HZ
AUTOTRANSFORMER. NOTE: MAIN INCOMING POWER DISCONNECT AND FUSING WILL BE PROVIDED BY OPTIONAL-NO AIR LOSS DRAIN ONLY
CUSTOMER.
5. OUTLET NOT PROVIDED ON NEMA 4 OR WEATHERPROOF OPTIONS.
6. ALTERNATE 30 POWER LEADS MAY BE BLACK, RED, WHITE.
550035 C
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11.0 WIRING DIAGRAMS
550183
21
39.25
22
1.00 37.25
1.12
13.00
37.00
16.00
40.25
GENERAL ARRANGEMENT
NVC500-800
AIR AND WATERCOOLED
550030 E
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13.0 REPLACEMENT PARTS
MISCELLANEOUS PARTS
QTY/ SPARES
PART # DESCRIPTION
UNIT 1 2 3
681867 BOARD, CONTROL 1 1 1 1
697290 CONTACTOR, COMPRESSOR 3P 600V (ALL) 1 1 1 1
699621 CONTACTOR, CONDENSER FAN (700-800) 1 1 1 1
698541 DISTRIBUTOR, REFRIGERANT (NVC800) 1
684234 DRAIN, CONDENSATE (OPTIONAL-NO AIR LOSS DRAIN) 1
38448239 DRAIN, SERVICE UNIT (OPTIONAL-NO AIR LOSS DRAIN) 1
680029 VALVE, DRAIN SHUT OFF(NO AIR LOSS) 1
22612931 SOLENOID DRAIN VALVE 1/4” (STANDARD) 1
600386 DRYER, REFRIGERANT FILTER 1
682951 PANEL FILTER ELEMENT (CONDENSER FILTER) 1
699808 FUSE, TRANSFORMER PRIMARY 2 2 2 4
682646 FUSE, TRANSFORMER SECONDARY 1 1 1 2
684463 OVERLAY, UNIVERSAL CONTROL BOARD 1
682955 PROBE, EXCHANGER TEMPERATURE 1 1 1 1
22612931 SWITCH, FAN CYCLING 1
681663 SWITCH, LOW REFRIGERANT PRESSURE 1
600191 TRANSFORMER, CONTROL - 0.15 KVA 1
682631 VALVE, GLYCOL PUMP ISOLATION 1
683083 VALVE, REFRIGERANT EXPANSION 1
698156 BLADE, CONDENSER FAN 2
800867 FAN GUARD KIT NVC500A-800A 2
Spare. Quantities under this heading reflect the number of each item which we recommend be kept on hand for
maintenance or repair.
The appropriate quantity for your application will depend on how critical interruptions in service are to your operation.
Class Quantity Suggested for
1 Minimum Domestic service where interruptions in service are acceptable.
2 Average Domestic service where some interruptions in service are acceptable.
3 Maximum Export service or for domestic service where interruptions in service are unacceptable.
PARTS FOR AIR COOLED DRYERS PARTS FOR WATER COOLED DRYERS
FAN MOTORS NVC MODEL CONDENSERS VALVES
NVC
CONDENSERS NEMA 1 NEMA 500 683494 600562
MODEL
460V 4460V 600 683494 600562
500 683100 698152 698274 700 683717 600563
600 683100 698152 698274 800 683717 600563
700 683100 698152 698274
800 683100 698152 698274
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13.0 REPLACEMENT PARTS
NOTICE
Specification information above accurate at time of publication. Refer to equipment
serial label for actual refrigerant charges and specifications for units.
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