T 6618
T 6618
T 6618
Ministry of Railways
Research Designs and Standards Organisation (RDSO)
Manak Nagar, Lucknow (INDIA) -226011
GLOBAL NOTICE
(Notice No. CT/EF/Policy/Global RFP/ HP Pad dated 26.07.2018)
for
‘REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL’
Firms who can supply the High Performance Rail pad meeting the technical criteria i.e.
generic specification / performance parameters of High Performance Rail pad as given
in Annexure-C of this document are requested to see the complete details and RFP
document on RDSO’s website www.rdso.indianrailways.gov.inTenders EoI.
1. This ‘RFP is only for the purpose of short-listing the product i.e. High Performance
Rail pad meeting the stipulated ‘Generic Specification/Performance parameters of
‘High Performance Rail pad’ as given in Annexure-C of this document for
considering for undertaking field trial of High Performance Rail pad in the Indian
Railways.
2. The relevant values/properties of the proposed High Performance Rail pad meeting
the technical requirements as given in Annexure-C needs to be provided.
Director/Track-IV
for Director General (Track)
RDSO, Lucknow
(for & on behalf of President of India)
1
ANNEXURE-A
Instructions/ Guidelines for the firms submitting proposals against this Global
‘Request for Proposal’ (RFP)
1. DISCLAIMER:
Indian Railways reserves the right not to proceed with the process or at a later
stage to change the process as per the requirements of Indian Railways. It also
reserves the right to decline to discuss the process further with any party
submitting the proposal. This RFP shall not be considered in any way a proposal
for procurement of High Performance Rail pad but only for short- listing of
product i.e. High Performance Rail pad meeting the technical requirements i.e.
generic specifications / performance parameters of High Performance Rail pad
given in Annexure-C for considering for undertaking only field trial. The
intending participants will furnish proposals at their own cost and no claims,
whatsoever; in this reference will be entertained by the Railways.
2. PURPOSE OF INVITING RFP:
The purpose of this RFP is to short-list the product i.e. High Performance Rail
pad, for undertaking field trial and invite the proposals from firms who can
supply the High Performance Rail pad meeting technical parameters as per
Annexure-C.
With above objective, Indian Railways seeks to establish proveness of effective
High Performance Rail pad through field trial over Indian Railway track, meeting
the technical requirements i.e. generic specifications / performance parameters
of High Performance Rail pad for their possible use in future in Indian Railways.
The generic specifications / performance parameters of High Performance Rail
pad is given in this document as Annexure- ‘C’.
3. GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR SUBMITTING PROPOSALS to the RFP:
3.1 Eligibility criteria
ii) The High Performance Rail pad offered by the Firm should meet the generic
specifications / performance parameters mentioned in this document
(Annexure – ‘C’).
3.2 The proposals of High Performance Rail pad not meeting the technical
requirements given in Annexure-C shall be summarily rejected without further
consideration and decision of RDSO will be final in this case.
3.3 If the offered High Performance Rail pad is a proven product, then the Firm
shall provide the details of supply & its performance on any of the World
2
Railway in last three years however, the such firm has to submit High
Performance Rail pad proposal as per ‘Generic Specification/Performance
parameters of ‘High Performance Rail pad’ as given in Annexure-C. If the offered
High Performance Rail pad is not proven & meeting the technical requirements
given in Annexure-C, in that case the firm can also submit their proposal as per
this document.
3.6 The details submitted by the firm shall be scrutinized by RDSO. The deficiency
as observed in the proposal during technical scrutiny or additional information
as considered necessary will be advised to the firm. The additional information
must be made available by firm within one month of intimation.
3.7 Submission by firms: The firm shall ensure the submission in the format given
in Annexure - B.
3.9 The firms must furnish the application form & details in duplicate as required
in the enclosed Format for “Letter of Response” at Annexure-B and details
stipulated in Annexure-C. All pages of the documents should be signed with
stamp.
3.10 In case the offered ‘High Performance Rail pad’ is claimed to be patented one
already, the firms/JV will submit the patent registration details and
documents/drawings in the support of the same.
3.11 In case the offered ‘High Performance Rail pad’ is claimed to be non-patented or
free from any IPR, the firms/JV will submit undertaking (notarized affidavit)
that the same has been developed by them and not copied from an existing
product/design/drawing. It does not violate any valid/live patent and the same
is not patented/developed by any other firms/JV. In addition the firms/JV will
also required to indemnify IR/RDSO as per proforma given in Annexure-D
against any possible dispute/litigation in feature pertaining to IPR infringement
of any product/technology/design. It shall also be incorporated in such an
3
undertaking that the firm/JV is fully aware of the fact that patented
product/technology shall not be entitled for any incentive or preferred
treatment in case of its adoption by IR.
3.12 RDSO reserves all the right of this exercise. In case of any doubt/dispute,
decision of RDSO shall be final.
4. SELECTION CRITERIA:
The product meeting the eligibility criteria will be shortlisted by RDSO for
considering for undertaking field trial on Indian Railways, broadly based on the
following criteria:
S. No. Item
Director/Track-IV,
For Director General (Track)
RDSO, Lucknow
4
ANNEXURE - B
FORMAT FOR LETTER OF RESPONSE
Director/Track-IV
Building: Anusandhan Bhawan,
Research Designs & Standards Organization (RDSO)
Ministry of Railways, Manak Nagar
Lucknow (INDIA), Pin - 226011
Dear Sir,
Subject: RESPONSE TO – GLOBAL RFP FOR PARTICIPATION
1. We, the undersigned, offer the following information in response to the ‘Request
for Proposals’ sought by you vide your Notification No. CT/EF/Policy/ Global
RFP/HP Pad dated 26.07.2018.
2. We are duly authorized to represent and act on behalf of ________________
(hereinafter the “respondent”)
3. We have examined and have no reservations to the RFP Document including
Addenda No(s)______________________.
4. We are attaching with this letter, the copies of original documents defining: -
4.1 The Respondent’s legal status;
4.2 Its principal place of business;
4.3 Its place of incorporation (if respondents are corporations); or its place of
registration (if respondents are cooperative institutions, partnerships or
individually owned firms);
4.4 Self certified financial statements of last three years, clearly indicating the
financial turn over and net worth.
4.5 Copies of any market research, business studies, feasibility reports etc
sponsored by the respondent, relevant to the project under consideration
5. We shall assist Ministry of Railways (MoR) and/or its authorized
representatives to obtain further clarification from us, if needed.
5.1 RDSO and/or its authorized representatives may contact the following nodal
persons for further information on any aspects of the Response:
5
6. This application is made in the full understanding that:
6.1 The RFP is only for short-listing of the products i.e. for considering for
undertaking field trial of High Performance Rail pad and the firms who can
supply the High Performance Rail pad meeting generic specification /
performance parameters for carrying out field trial by Zonal Railways of
Indian Railway and suitable for use on IR network under prevailing &
envisaged operating conditions for 25T axle load and not for its
procurement.
6.2 Information furnished in response to RFP shall be used confidentially by
RDSO as required. Confidentiality of the information furnished by the firm
in this RFP will be maintained by RDSO.
6.3 RDSO reserves the right to consider or not to consider any or all
applications, cancel the RFP without any obligation to inform the
respondent about the grounds of same.
7. In response to the RFP, we hereby submit the following details annexed to this
application -
7.1 Turn-over of the firm during the last three financial years with the copies of
annual report.
7.2 Details of customer(s)/Railways where High Performance Rail pad have been
supplied by the firm including quantity during last 3 years. (Para 3.3)
7.3 Details of supply and performance as detailed in Para 3.3 of Annexure-A.
7.4 Specification / performance parameters of supplied High Performance Rail
pad as per para 3.3 of Annexure-A.
7.5 Budgetary cost of High Performance Rail pads as per drawings enclosed as
Annexure E, Annexure-F & Annexure-G to be submitted.
7.6 Complete details of the High Performance Rail pad with drawing and
specification as per Annexure-C of this RFP.
7.7 Details of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) held, patent filed/held and MoU/
agreement signed.
7.8 Details of ISO/equivalent certification, if any.
7.9 Documents in proof of Eligibility criteria
7.10 Para-wise compliance of Requirements as per Annexure-C and supporting
documents.
7.11 Undertaking/ indemnification as per Annexure-D.
8. The undersigned declare that the statements made and the information provided
in the duly completed application are complete, true, and correct in every detail.
Yours sincerely,
(Signature)
Name:
In the Capacity of duly authorized to sign the response for and on behalf of
Date:
6
Annexure-C
1.0 MANUFACTURE
1.1.1 a) The high performance rail pad shall be manufactured using natural rubber, Ribbed
Smoked Sheet (RSS) either of grade 1 to 3 or a blend with synthetic rubber suitably
compounded and vulcanized so as to conform to the requirements of the
specification. The natural rubber based pads shall meet the qualifying criteria as
given in Table A1.
7
b) Alternatively, thermoplastic elastomers (TPEs) or any other polymeric materials
other than rubber shall be used for manufacturing of rail pads which shall be
resistant to UV radiation, hydrolysis and permanent deformation under loading
conditions especially at higher rail temperatures during summer of the order of
70ºC. The rail pads shall conform to the requirements as given in Table A2.
1.1.2 The manufacturer should state the name of the base polymer used to manufacture rail
pads and all of its properties. The relevant documents shall also be submitted for use
of this material in rail pads for other international railways.
1.1.3 The high performance rail pad shall have suitable design so as to meet the qualifying
criteria of the specification. The applicants / offeror may submit the pad according to
their own design. After evaluation of the product performance through field trial and
decision on best product and design, the drawing and design of the pad will be
finalized. The major dimensions of the pad are given at clause no. 2.0.
1.1.4 No particular method of manufacturing is laid down in the specification. However, the
manufacturer should state the general procedure to be employed for manufacture in
his offer. At each stage of manufacture the supplier must use the most up to date
procedures and apply all the production controls necessary to ensure that the product
satisfies the requirements of this specification.
1.2.1 The acceptance criteria of the pads have been divided into two major parts:
8
3. Elongation at break
a) Before ageing, min.
b) After ageing at 100 ± 1 ºC % 300 200 Appendix B
For 96 hrs. + 0, Min
-2 % 220 150
c) Percentage retention after
ageing, min % 70 70
4. Modulus (relaxed) at 100%
Elongation Kg/cm2 35-50 50-65 Appendix C
a) Before ageing
b) Percentage change after % +30 +30
ageing at 100 ± 1 ºC -10 -10
for 96 + 0 hrs.
–2
5. Compression set, subjected to
50% compression at 100 ± 1 ºC % 30 30 Appendix D
For 24 + 0 hrs, Max.
-2
6. Tension set, subjected to 50% 25 25 Appendix E
stretch at 100 ± 1 ºC %
For 24 + 0 hours, Max
-2
7. Load compression test mm 0.6-0.8 0.4-0.6 Appendix F
8. Electrical resistance, Min Mega Appendix G
a) Before immersion Ohms 100 100
b) After immersion 100 100
9. Impact attenuation, Min % 30 20 Appendix H
10. Secant Stiffness KN/mm 80 -150 > 150 Appendix I
11. Durability test % Change in Change in Appendix J
values values
within 25% within 25%
At this stage, the limiting values of Ash Content & Specific Gravity have not been
stipulated in this document & preference has been given to performance parameters
only. However, the stipulated value of Ash Content & Specific Gravity for 6mm thick
GRSP to IRS Specification T-47 is 29% max & 1.27 max respectively.
The specified values of Tensile strength, Elongation at break and Relaxed modulus
represent the values obtained from the plain dumbbell specimen prepared from test
slabs of thickness 6 +0.5/-0.0 and of size 200 x 130 mm which are made by using the
same rubber compound and identically vulcanized as that of the finished pads.
Authentication of the test slab with that of the finished pad shall be done as per clause
1.2.1.1.
1.2.1.1 For the purpose of confirming /correlating the composition of test slabs with that of
the finished rubber pad the following tests shall be performed both on the test slabs
and the finished pad and shall comply with the requirement as given under:
9
1.2.1.2 Finger printing of the chemical composition of rubber rail pads shall be done by
measuring the values of Specific Gravity and Ash content which shall not vary from
the initial approved values and specified tolerance that there will be no major change
in composition of rail pads during the period of field trial.
(A2) TPE or any other suitable variant of polymer / composite / other than rubber as
mentioned in para 1.1.1(b) above:
1.2.1.3 Tensile strength and Elongation at break shall be carried out from plain dumbbell test
specimen moulded separately from the same raw materials used to manufacture rail
pads. All other tests shall be carried out on finished rail pads.
1.2.1.4 For compression set test, same test conditions shall be applicable both for rubber and
other materials considering end use of the rail pads and their modes of failures as
observed during earlier field trials of the rail pads made of TPE or other thermoplastic
materials. These pads shall not be deformed during service due to excessive creep of
10
thermoplastic nature of the material at higher ambient temperature when the rail
temperature is likely of the order of 70 ºC in India during summer.
1.2.1.5 Authentication of the dumbbell test specimen with that of the finished pad shall be
done as per clause 1.2.1.6.
1.2.1.6 For the purpose of confirming /correlating the dumbbell test specimen with that of the
finished TPE/other rail pad the following tests shall be performed both on the
dumbbell test specimen and the finished pad and shall comply with the requirement as
given under:
1.2.1.7 Finger printing of the raw material used to manufacture TPE or other rail pads shall
be done by measuring the values of Specific Gravity, Ash content and Melting Point
which shall not vary from the initial approved values and specified tolerance so that
there will be no major change in composition of rail pads during the period of field
trial.
1.2.1.8 If the pads are of composite material and manufactured using combination of the
same material or different material as given in Clause 1.1.1(b), then the individual
layer of pads / test slabs of specified thickness shall conform to the qualifying criteria
as given in Table A1 and Table A2 individually as the case may be. However, if
composite pads are combination of raw material other than that stated in Clause
1.1.1(b) above, then test results as per relevant standards for parameters e.g. Hardness,
Tensile Strength, Compression set, Electrical resistance, Secant Stiffness, Durability
test etc. (as per table A1 & A2) shall be submitted to RDSO. Evaluation of such pads
shall be done by RDSO on the basis of satisfactory test results and to be decided by
RDSO based on the characteristic of such pad offered. Decision of RDSO in this
regard shall be final and binding.
The trial of shortlisted pads shall be done on heavy haul routes of Indian Railway
where 22.9t/ 25t axle load are operational. The applicant/ offeror may submit any type
of pads or more than one alternatives along with their offer as per Appendix ‘L’.
The sample pads shall be taken out after one year service life or as per trial scheme
and would be subjected to the following tests:
11
SN Properties Units Values Test
methods
1. Visual Examination
1.2.2 For evaluation of service performance of pads Tensile strength, Secant stiffness, Load
compression and Toe-load tests shall be carried out from the finished pads and the
values obtained shall only be used for comparison with original values of the finished
pad at the time of offer. In case of rubber pads backed with plastic plates, the tests shall
be carried out by removing the plastic back plates whenever necessary. For grooved
design of pads, dumbbells shall be prepared in a manner such that the groove coincides
with the central line of the test specimen and the area of the groove shall not be
deducted. For stud/button type of pads, the dumbbells shall be cut from studded
portion of the pad and minimum thickness shall be considered for calculation of
Tensile strength and Elongation at break.
1.2.3 After evaluation of the in-service performance of pads through field trial, best design
shall be finalized & with the data so obtained through trial necessary review/
modifications in the various parameters/ physical properties of the pads (as specified in
this specification) may be done before finalization of the specification for using
product for regular use in future.
1.2.4 The samples removed from trial shall be visually examined for any defects. There
should be no significant tears, holes or cuts in the pad affecting the performance of the
pad. To measure the minimum thickness and maximum width of the pad, average of
five measurements at different locations shall be considered.
1.2.5 If the values of the parameters specified above for in service evaluation cross the limit
at any stage, the trial will be treated as concluded and no further evaluation will be
done for the firm.
1.2.6 The tests after one year would be conducted by RDSO to monitor the performance of
the pads in service.
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1.2.7 RDSO can carry out additional tests on the pads removed from trial track other than
mentioned in para 1.2.1(B) above e.g., change in impact attenuation, elongation at
break, etc. to ensure satisfactory performance of the pad after one year service and the
decision of the RDSO in this regard will be final.
2.1 Some important dimensions of the pad are given in the following sketch. The thickness
of the pads shall be 6 mm for mixed traffic application and 10 mm for DFC. Unless
otherwise specified a tolerance of +5/-0 mm shall be allowed on the length, +0/-2 mm
on width, and +0.5/-0.0 mm on the thickness. The other dimensions and design of the
pad are presently left to the manufacturer and shall conform to the drawings supplied
by the applicant/offeror. The final dimensions of the pad will be finalized after
selection of product for trial in consultation with RDSO.
196
188( 6mm) & 196( 10mm)
14
125 80 14
185 80
2.2 The design of 6 mm thick or 10 mm thick pads shall be such that these pads can be
used in the existing concrete sleeper assembly i.e. RT-3731 (for PSC Sleeper RT-2496)
in case of 6mm thick pad and in concrete sleeper assembly i.e. RT-7009 & RT-8529
(for PSC Sleeper RT-7008 & RT-8527 respectively) in case of 10 mm thick pad.
2.3 The RDSO can accept either of the above two alternatives or both the alternatives in
part.
3.0 MARKING
Each sole plate shall bear the following marking in 0.8 mm raised letters / figures in
one horn of the sole plate.
(a) Manufacturers’ initials or trademark.
(b) First 2 digits for the month and last two digits for years as follows:
01-02
02-02 etc
(c) ‘HPRP’ for identification of high performance rail pad
The rail pads shall have clean-cut sides and shall be free from defects such as
porosity, blowholes or the presence of any other extraneous matter. The rail pads
13
shall also have smooth surface and the grooves shall be unobstructed at the ends and
along their whole length for grooved design of the pad.
5.1 For short listing of the offered pads through RFP, the firm has to submit adequate
number of samples of rail pads as per test scheme given in Appendix ‘L’. No testing
charges shall be levied in case of testing at RDSO. However, for outside testing the
testing charges as applicable shall be borne by the firm. All tests as per para 1.2 (A1
& A2) except durability test shall be conducted in RDSO. However, Durability test
shall be conducted through outside agencies i.e. Government Laboratory or from lab
accredited by Accreditation agency as per extant guideline issued by RDSO or
National Test House or Regional Test Centre (RTC) & cost of such test shall be borne
by the firm. In case of testing in RDSO is not possible due to various reasons, the firm
has to conduct tests as given in para 1.2 (A1 & A2) at his cost as directed by RDSO.
The decision of RDSO in this regard shall be final & binding.
5.2 Rail pads shall be submitted by the offering firms for testing in RDSO as per test
scheme of testing laid down in Appendix-L of this generic specification. For
shortlisting of product, the sample pads shall meet the requirements as given in para
1.2 (A1 & A2).
6.1 Lot Size : For the purpose of inspection, 10,000 numbers of rail pads or part thereof
shall constitute a lot.
6.2 SAMPLE SIZE: Sampling scale for dimensional and visual check shall be as
follows:
Upto 10,000 50
Upto 20,000 80
Upto 30,000 100
15 pads for 10,000 nos. above 1, 00,000 of pads to same drawing number. The
system of sampling shall be as per IS: 4905.
6.3 TESTS:
6.3.1 Except for dimensions, the general scheme of testing for the inspection of a lot of
High Performance Rail Pads shall be as per Appendix ‘L’. Tests shall be done as per
the nature of polymeric materials used to manufacture rail pads as given in the Tables
A1 and A2.
14
6.3.2 The test methods shall be as per Appendix ‘A’ to ‘K’ and the criteria for acceptance
and rejection of the particular test shall be as per Para 1.2. However, all the values
obtained shall meet the requirement of the specification.
6.3.3 For approval/acceptance, the sample shall meet the requirements given in Para 1.2 of
this generic specification.
7.0 RE-TEST:
7.1 Should the test results be not satisfactory in more than one property under test clause
6.3 (excluding dimensions) no re-testing shall be done and the entire lot is rejected
and should be made unusable.
7.2 Should the samples fail in only one property under test clause 6.3 (other than
dimensions) the particular test shall be repeated in the same manner with twice the
number of samples drawn from the same lot. For acceptance of the lot, these samples
should meet with the acceptance requirements of that particular test.
7.3 Should the samples fail in dimensions, the manufacturer may re-offer the sole plates
lot-wise after sorting out the defectives after written permission from the inspecting
authority. The re-offered material shall be inspected for all the tests in terms of clause
6.3.
The manufacturer shall carryout the final inspection and testing internally in
accordance with the requirement of tests under clause 6.3.
9.0 PACKING:
9.1 The Rail Pads shall be packed such that each of 50 pads are placed flat on top of one
another and bound by rubber bands in two perpendicular directions. The rubber bands
used for packing the pads shall be of 15-20 mm width and due care shall be taken to avoid
any extra stress developed in such packing. Six such packets placed flat one upon another
shall then be placed in a plastic bag / HDPE bag (except PVC bag) and this bag shall be
placed in a corrugated box to IS:7151-91, a quality suitable for para dropping of supplies
and has waterproofing property for the outer layers of the box, to avoid any damage in
transit. This corrugated box shall also be bound by two plastic straps of 15-20mm width
in two perpendicular directions using suitable strapping tensioner & sealer tool. The
packing shall ensure that no displacement of rail pads should occur during transit.
a) Name of supplier
b) Purchase order number and date
c) Quantity
d) Consignee
15
APPENDIX ‘A’
DETERMINATION OF HARDNESS
A3.1 It is proposed that minimum 5 samples shall be checked for shore hardness ‘A’. Test
method and apparatus shall be as per IS: 3400 Pt. II. Five measurements shall be
taken at different places on each rail pad.
A3.2 For rail pads with studded design, the hardness shall be measured from test slabs of
thickness 6 +0.5/-0.0 and of size 200 x 130 mm which are made by using the same
rubber compound and identically vulcanized as that of the finished pads.
Authentication of the test slab with that of the finished pad shall be done as per clause
1.2.1.1.
A4 Report
A.4.1 The median of the five measurements obtained shall be considered as result to be
taken into account and reported.
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APPENDIX ‘B’
B.2.2 Five test specimens, one from each of the five sample test slabs/sole plates, shall be
tested before ageing and the remaining five test specimens shall be tested after
ageing at 100 + 1oC for 96 + 0 hours in an air oven as per IS : 3400 Pt. IV.
-2
“Accelerated ageing”. The specimens cut from the same test slab shall bear the same
number.
Note: For calculating the initial cross-sectional area of the test specimen prepared from
finished rail pads, the minimum thickness of the pad without stud or any other design
shall be taken. In case of grooved pads, for calculating the initial cross-sectional area
of the test specimen, the sectional area of grooves shall not be deducted.
B.3.2.1 Percent retention of tensile strength after ageing shall be calculated with respect to
the reported values before and after ageing.
B.3.2.2 The percent retention of tensile strength after ageing shall be calculated by the
formula: -
17
B.3.3 Elongation at break
B.3.3.1 The elongation at break shall be expressed in percent and calculated by the formula:
B.3.4.1 Percent retention of elongation after ageing shall be calculated with respect to
reported values before and after ageing.
B.3.4.2 Percent retention of the elongation at break after ageing shall be calculated by the
formula:
B4- Report
B.4.1 For all the above tests, the results of tests to be taken into account both before and
after ageing shall be third in each series of five measurements arranged in order of
decreasing values.
Figure 1
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APPENDIX ‘C’
C.1 Number of test samples -Three test slabs shall be considered for the tests.
C.2.1 Test specimens shall be cut and marked in similar manner as indicated in clause B.2.1
of Appendix ‘B’.
C.2.2 Three dumb bell specimens, one from each of the three sample test slabs shall be
tested before ageing and the remaining three test specimens shall be tested after
ageing at 100 + 1oC for 96 + 0 hours in an air oven, as per IS : 3400 Part IV,
-2
“Accelerated ageing”.
C.3. For test methods IS: 3400 Part I shall apply. The test specimen shall be stretched to
100% of its gauge length (i.e. upto 100 mm) at the rate of 450-600 mm/mt. and then
allowed to return to the normal position at the same rate. Immediately after the first
stretching, the test specimen shall be re-stretched to 100% of its gauge length (i.e.
upto 100mm) at the same rate, and the load shall be recorded.
C.4.1 Calculations
C.4.1.2 The initial cross-sectional area of the test specimen shall be considered in the same
manner as in Clause B.3.1 of Appendix ‘B’.
C.4.1.3 Calculation of change of relaxed modulus after ageing at 100 + 1o C for 96 + 0 hrs
-2
shall be as given below:
% change = B-A X 100
A
where A = Relaxed Modulus before ageing.
B = Relaxed modulus after ageing.
C.4.2 - Report
C.4.2.1 The results of tests to be taken into account (Criteria value) shall be second in each
series of three measurements arranged in order of decreasing values, both before and
after ageing.
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APPENDIX ‘D’
D.2.1 Three round test specimens, one from each of the three sample rail pads shall be cut
37 mm in diameter. For the rail pads with grooved design, axial plane shall coincide
with that of one of the grooves.
D.3.2 Thickness of test specimen (To) shall be measured and it shall be compressed in a
compression device to 50% of its original thickness (To) by using suitable spacers.
For rail pads with studded design, the thickness shall be taken along with studs.
D.3.3 The assembly shall be kept at 100 + 1oC for 24 + 0 hours in an air oven.
-2
D.3.4 The device shall then be removed from the oven and allowed to cool at ambient
temperature for 30-35 minutes. The test specimen shall then be removed from the
device. The thickness (Tr) of test specimen shall be measured after 24 hours but not
later than 48 hours from the time of removal from the device.
D.4.1 Calculations:
D.4.2 - Report
D.4.2.1The results to be taken into account (criteria value) shall be the second in the series of
three measurements arranged in order of decreasing values.
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APPENDIX ‘E’
E.2.1 Three test specimens of the type (Dumb bell) described in clause B.2.1of Appendix
‘B’ shall be prepared one from each of the three sole plates.
E.3.2 The gauge length of 50 mm shall be marked on the test specimen and it shall be
stretched in a suitable stretching device up to 50% of the gauge length.
E.3.3 The device shall be then kept at 100 + 1oC for 24 + 0 hours in an air oven.
-2
E.3.4 The device shall then be withdrawn from the oven and allowed to cool at ambient
temperature in stretched condition for 30-35 mts and then freed.
E.3.5 The deformed length (Lr) over the gauge mark shall be measured after 24 hours but
not later than 48 hours on removal from the oven.
E.4.1 Calculations
E.4.2 Report
E.4.2.1 The results to be taken into account (criteria value) shall be the second in the series of
three measurements arranged in order of decreasing values.
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APPENDIX ‘F’
F.1 Two number samples to be tested per lot. The sample size will be same as the pad
offered for inspection, only the horns (if there any) to be chopped off.
Note: A- If horns are present these are to be chopped off before measurement of area.
Note: B- If the actual pad size is big enough to cut a piece of size 200mm x 130mm,
the test shall be done on test pieces of above said size. The size 200 mm x 130
mm i.e. area of 260 cm2 is the standard reference size.
F.2 Apparatus:
Compression testing machine: Capacity 50 tonne suitably fitted with two dial gauges
capable of reading 1/100th of mm.
F.3 Test Condition:
F.3.1 Test shall be carried out at 27 ± 2oC and at relative humidity 65 ± 5%.
F 5 - Report
F.5.1 Compression (mm) at a load 15 x A t for the two rail pads.
260
NOTE C: If the actual pad size is less than 180 cm2, a standard reference size pad as in
Note B shall be prepared with thickness of the actual pad using the same
rubber compound/TPE raw material and vulcanized/moulded under identical
conditions.
22
APPENDIX ‘G’
G.1.2 Samples shall be tested first as such and again after immersion in distilled water for
48 hours at ambient temperature.
G.3 Apparatus.
Million Mega ohm-metre or any other suitable equipment capable of measuring
electrical resistance more than 500 Megaohms.
G.4.2 The test arrangement shall be as given in Figure 6. The test specimen shall be placed
on a metal plate whose dimensions are not less than those of the sole plates. On the
test specimen shall then be placed a metal ring of iron or brass whose outer diameter
shall be 92mm, inner dia 72mm and height 30 mm. Inside the metal ring a cylindrical
metallic disc of iron or brass having 62 ± 1 mm diameter & height 30 mm, shall be
placed in concentric fashion & subjected to a load of about 50 kg. The measuring
circuit shall be completed and measurement shall be carried out at 200-250 volts after
a charge lasting for 60 seconds and measurements shall be repeated after reversing the
direction of the current.
G.4.3 In case of test specimen immersed in distilled water it shall be ensured that the sole
plates before being tested on removal from water shall be wiped off with a dry cloth
or blotting paper so that no apparent trace of water remains, especially in the grooves.
G.5 - Report
G.5.1 Individual value before as well as after immersion under water shall meet the
minimum requirement laid down before and after reversal of current.
23
APPENDIX ‘H’
H1. The impact attenuation of the pad is to be measured in a drop weight test rig of the type
shown in Figure 2. The drop weight has a mass between 10 kg and 50 kg. In order to set the
calibration of the rig, the rail fastening should first be assembled with 6 mm thick plain hard
plastic rail pad (HDPE or EVA), with stiffness not less than 750 MN/m. The mass and height
of the drop weight should be adjusted so that a clear impulse signal is obtained in the strain
gauge, within 2 milliseconds and 5 milliseconds, with the peak strain not exceeding 2/3 of the
initial cracking strain of the sleeper. Once these parameters are established for a particular
test rig, a new sleeper should be strain gauged and installed for regular testing.
Figure 2
H2. For test, standard rail fastening components as per RDSO Drg. No. RDSO/T-3731
using concrete sleeper to Drg. No. RDSO/T-2495 and RDSO/T-2496 are to be used.
3.1 With a hard plastic pad (stiffness greater than 750 MN/m) in place in the rail
fastening assembly, drop the weight from the height established in the preparatory
test, record the peak strain value. Repeat the test twice more. The average value of
the three strains is recoded as ξ ref.
3.2 Dismantle the rail fastening assembly, and re-assemble it with the test rail pad in
place. Drop the weight from the same height and record the peak strain value.
Repeat the test twice more. The average of these three peak strains is recorded as
ξ test.
H4. The impact attenuation of the pad A is defined by A = (1 - ξ test / ξ ref ) x 100%
H5. Two samples shall be tested and each individual value shall meet the requirement of
the specification.
24
APPENDIX ‘I’
.
I1. Place the test pad between steel platens, as shown in Figure 3. A piece of ‘0’
number emery paper shall be placed between the pad and the platens, with the
abrasive side against the pad.
Figure 3
I2. Apply consecutive loading of 100 kN, and remove it, six times. The loading
times shall each be at least 12 seconds.
I5. Two number samples to be tested per lot and each individual value shall meet
the requirement of the specification.
25
APPENDIX ‘J’
J1. For this test, a representative rail fastening assembly, incorporating the test
Rail Pad under test, is to be subjected to repeated loading at an elevated
temperature. The assembly consists of a concrete sleeper, standard rail clips
and insulators, and a short length of rail modified by machining 15 mm from
the head, as shown in Figure 4.
Figure 4
J2. For this test, standard rail fastening components as per RDSO Drg. No.
RDSO/T-3731 using concrete sleeper to Drg. No. RDSO/T-2495 and
RDSO/T-2496 are to be used.
J3. Prior to testing, the following properties should be ascertained for the test pad
or for another pad taken from the same manufacturing batch:
Relaxed Modulus
Tensile Strength
Impact attenuation
Six pads from same manufacturing batch shall be taken for the above tests and
one pair of pad shall be used for each test.
J4. The loading configuration is shown in Figure 5. The sleeper is set so that its
bottom surface is at an angle 33 degrees to the horizontal.
J5. In each load cycle, the applied load should have a minimum value of 5 kN and
a maximum value of 81 kN. Required arrangement to be done to maintain the
temperature of the rail at 50 to 55 Celsius throughout the test. The test must be
run continuously for 3 million cycles @ 3 to 5 Hz, without any adjustment or
modification to the assembly. Three pads from same manufacturing batch
shall be tested individually for Durability Test.
26
Figure 5
J6. At the completion of the test, the rail fastening assembly should be dismantled
and the test pad is to be subjected to the following tests after 24 hours (one
pair of pad shall be used for each test):
Relaxed Modulus
Tensile Strength
Impact Attenuation
J7. The change in values of impact attenuation, relaxed modulus and tensile
strength, measured after 3 million cycles test should be within 25% of the
values measured at the beginning of the test. There should be no significant
tears or holes in the pad after completion of the test.
J8. The test for relaxed modulus and tensile strength before and after the
durability test to be done on the pad taken from the same manufacturing batch
and the mid value of the three test specimens shall be taken into consideration
prepared from the same pad.
27
APPENDIX ‘K’
Test shall be done by heating silica crucible in muffle furnace upto 600°C and cool it
to about 70°C in air. Further cooling to room temperature should be done in
desiccators filled with dry silica gel. Weigh the crucible as W 1 . Take 2-5 grams
sample and weigh as W 2 . Heat the crucible with sample in muffle furnace at 600°C
for 1 hour. Cool and weigh as stated above. Repeat heating and cooling till constant
weight of ash and crucible as W 3 . All weights are to be taken to nearest milligram.
% Ash = W 3 -W 1 x 100
W 2 -W 1
The test should be conducted on two samples and mean value should be reported.
28
APPENDIX ‘L’
29
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Property No of samples Criteria value No. of
to be tested for acceptance/ samples
rejection to be drawn
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8. Electrical resistance test 3 Individual 3
a) On normal sole plate
b) On sole pads after immersion
in distilled water for 48 hours.
2. The tests shall be conducted as per relevant test method of the property as
given in the specification.
3. Specimens for tests before and after ageing are to be prepared from the
same pads.
5. All samples shall be free from surface defects and shall bear marking as per
requirement of relevant drawing.
7. Total no. of samples per lot required for physical tests shall be:
30
APPENDIX ‘M’
M.1 The rubbers whether under storage or in use continue to deteriorate and ultimately
may become unserviceable. The deterioration may be the result of one particular
factor or a combination of factors viz., the action of oxygen, ozone, light, heat,
humidity, etc. The deleterious effects of these factors may, however, be minimized by
adopting appropriate conditions of storing and duration of storage.
M.2 This guideline provides suitable conditions for the storage of rubbers in all forms
(i) The rubber compound should be stored in a cool place as far as practicable,
preferably below 30 deg. C.
(ii) They should be kept away from direct sunlight preferably in a dark place. Direct
sunlight causes much faster degradation of the rubber components.
(iii) The humidity of the storage condition should not be such that condensation of
moisture takes place on the surface of the components.
(iv) In the vicinity of these components, any loose electrical connections should be
avoided, as these cause production of ozone, which adversely affects rubber.
(v) They should be stored away from contact with materials containing copper and
manganese, which act as poisoning agents and resulting in their faster
degradation.
(vii) Any contact with grease or oil should be avoided as these cause swelling,
softening and deterioration of rubbers.
(viii) French chalk or soapstone or mica should be liberally be applied on the surface of
rubber components.
(ix) Great care is to be exercised so that the material is used in the order of their
receipt in the stores, i.e., first-come-first issue basis’. The rubbers whether under
storage or in use continue to deteriorate. The only difference is that under service
condition, deterioration is much faster. Every moment of storing is at the cost of
useful life and prolonged storage of the material may render it unserviceable due
to progressive deterioration.
31
FIGURE 6
32
ANNEXURE-D
3. The deponent declares that the aforesaid product developed by them is not a
patented product and not protected under any copyright, brand, IPR etc. and
currently there are no pending legal or any other disputes pertaining to the
product. It is also declared that the offered product does not infringe IPR of
any other firm / body etc. and has not been developed by some other firm.
5. The deponent declares that firm has agree for unconditional transfer of
drawings/specifications/STR and other documents of the product to RDSO/IR
with consent for further issuing them by RDSO/IR as their own
drawings/documents, without claiming any preferential treatment/incentive for
the same and understands that for this, they are not entitled for any incentive
in future. Firm, has also authorized RDSO to make any
changes/improvisation therein.
6. The deponent further declares that they shall not have any objection if
RDSO/IR develops vendors for supply or aforesaid product and the product is
used in what so ever manner and quantity by Indian Railways without
deponent having any claim in any form.
33
7. The deponent further declares that the firm/company is willing to
unconditionally provide all logistic support and technical knowhow for
development and production of the product to RDSO/IR and its vendors as
and when required.
Deponent
Verification
I declare that the contents of aforesaid Para 1 to 7 are true to my knowledge and
belief, and nothing has been concealed. I understand that furnishing of any false
information in above undertaking or concealing information will lead to legal and
administrative action against the firm/company.
Deponent
34