Desktop Printers User's Guide: 212288-001 Rev. A
Desktop Printers User's Guide: 212288-001 Rev. A
Desktop Printers User's Guide: 212288-001 Rev. A
Desktop Printers
User’s Guide
212288-001 Rev. A
ii
Liability Disclaimer Zebra Technologies takes steps to ensure that its published Engineering
specifications and manuals are correct; however, errors do occur. Zebra Technologies reserves the
right to correct any such errors and disclaims liability resulting therefrom.
Limitation of Liability In no event shall Zebra Technologies or anyone else involved in the creation,
production, or delivery of the accompanying product (including hardware and software) be liable for
any damages whatsoever (including, without limitation, consequential damages including loss of
business profits, business interruption, or loss of business information) arising out of the use of, the
results of use of, or inability to use such product, even if Zebra Technologies has been advised of the
possibility of such damages. Some jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or
consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.
Document Conventions
Table 1 • Document Conventions
Alternate Color
If you are viewing this guide on-line, you can click the blue text used for cross-
references or hyper-links to jump directly to other sections in the guide or to web sites
on the Internet.
Command Line Examples, File Names, and Directories
Command line examples, file names, and directories appear in a Typewriter style
(Courier) mono-spaced font. For example:
Type ZTools to get to the Post-Install scripts in the /bin directory.
Open the Zebra<version number>.tar file in the /root directory.
Icons and Advisory Words
The following icons and advisory words are used to draw your attention to certain areas
of text.
Caution • Warns you of a situation where excessive heat could cause a burn.
Caution • Advises you that failure to take or avoid a specific action could result in physical
harm to you.
Caution • Advises you that failure to take or avoid a specific action could result in physical
(No
harm to the hardware.
icon)
Tools • Tells you what tools you need to complete a given task.
• Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv
1 • Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
ZD410 Direct Thermal Printers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
ZD410 Printer Features: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
ZD410 Printer Options: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Zebra Label Printing Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Modes of Printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
What’s in the Box? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Unpack and Inspect the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Printer Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Open the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Closing the printer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Label Dispenser Option (field installable) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Cutter Option (field installable) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Operator Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Pause . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Feed (Advance) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Cancel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Pause . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Print Touch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3 • Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Printer Setup Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Select a Location for the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Install Printer Options and Connectivity Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Attaching Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Getting Ready to Print. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Preparing and Handling Media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Media Storage Tips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Loading Roll Media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Instructions for media loading: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Using the Movable Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Adjusting the Movable Sensor for Black Marks or Notches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Adjusting the Movable Sensor for Web (Gap) Sensing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Zebra Printer Models Fixed Sensor Position Relative to the ZD410 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Loading Roll Media (continued) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Run a SmartCal Media Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
SmartCal Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Test Printing with the Configuration Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Detecting a Media Out Condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Recovering from a Media Out condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
5 • Print Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Thermal Printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Determining Your Printer’s Configuration Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Replacing Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Adjusting the Print Quality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Adjusting the Print Width. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Printing on Fan-Fold Media. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Printing with Externally Mounted Roll Media. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Externally Mounted Roll Media Considerations: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Using the Label Dispenser Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Sending Files to the Printer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Printer Fonts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Identifying Fonts in Your Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Localizing the Printer with Code Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Asian fonts and Other Large Font Sets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Getting Asian Fonts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
EPL Line Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Zebra® ZKDU — Printer Accessory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
ZBI 2.0 ™ — Zebra Basic Interpreter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
6 • Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Meaning of the Indicator Light Patterns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Printing Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Communications Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Miscellaneous Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Updating Printer Firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
USB Host . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Flash Drive Preparation and Firmware Update . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Operator Darkness Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Printer Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Power-On Self Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
SmartCal Media Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Configuration Report (CANCEL Self Test) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Printer Network Configuration Report. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Printer Bluetooth Configuration Report. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
iOS Bluetooth Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Print Quality Report (FEED self test) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Reset Printer Factory Defaults (PAUSE + FEED Self Test) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Reset Network Factory Defaults (PAUSE + CANCEL Self Test) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Reset Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Communication Diagnostics Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Sensor Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Advanced Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Manual Media Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Manual Print Width Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Manual Print Darkness Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Factory Test Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
7 • Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Cleaning the Printhead . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Media Path Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Cleaning the Cutter and Label Dispenser Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Cutter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
This section introduces you to your new Zebra® ZD410 desktop thermal label printer. It
describes what you get in your shipping box and provides an overview of printer features. It also
includes procedures that describe how to open and close the printer and report any problems.
This user’s guide provides all the information you need to operate your printer on a daily basis.
Other publications are available to assist with service, network configuration and operation,
printer utilities and applications, software development kits, and more. All publications are
available on the Zebra Web site.
Your printer, when connected to a host computer, functions as a complete system for printing
labels, tags, tickets, and receipts.
• 72 MB (64 MB E: memory) of user accessible flash memory for storing forms, fonts, and
graphics.
• On-board Real Time Clock (RTC).
• Printhead maintenance reporting enabled and customizable by the user.
• Easy tool-less replacement of printhead and platen (driver) roller.
• The ZD410 203 dpi direct thermal printer models also include support for Line Mode printing
to support EPL1 legacy programming based printing applications.
Modes of Printing
You can operate this printer in many different modes and media configurations:
• Direct thermal printing (which uses heat sensitive media to print).
• Standard Tear-Off mode allows you to tear off each label/receipt (or batch print a strip of
labels) after it is printed.
• Label Dispense Mode: If an optional dispenser is installed, the backing material can be
peeled away from the label as it is printed. After this label is removed, the next one is printed.
• Media Cutting: If an optional media cutter is installed, the printer can cut the label liner
between labels, receipt paper or tag stock.
• Stand-alone: The printer can print without being connected to a computer using the printer’s
auto running label form feature (programming based) or by using a data input device
connected to the printer’s serial port. This mode accommodates data input devices, such as
scanners, weigh scales, a Zebra Keyboard Display Unit (ZKDU), etc.
• Shared network printing: Printers configured with an Ethernet (LAN) and Wi-Fi interface
options include an internal print server.
Documentation
and Software
When you receive the printer, immediately unpack it and inspect for shipping damage.
• Save all packing materials.
• Check all exterior surfaces for damage.
• Open the printer and inspect the media compartment for damage to components.
If you discover shipping damage upon inspection:
• Immediately notify the shipping company and file a damage report. Zebra Technologies
Corporation is not responsible for any damage to the printer incurred during shipment,
and will not cover the repair of this damage under its warranty policy.
• Keep all packaging material for shipping company inspection.
• Notify your authorized Zebra® reseller.
See the Zebra Web site for ‘How To ...’ video’s on packing and unpacking your printer at:
www.zebra.com/zd410d-info
Printer Features
Figure 1 shows features on the outside and Figure 2 on page 9 shows features inside the media
compartment of your printer. Depending on the printer model and the installed options, your
printer may look slightly different.
Control Panel
Release
Latches
Power
Switch
Z
D
4
1
0
Fan-Fold Media
Entry Slot
Caution • The discharge of electrostatic energy that accumulates on the surface of the
human body or other surfaces can damage or destroy the printhead and other electronic
components used in this device. You must observe static-safe procedures when working
with the printhead or the electronic components under the top cover.
Printhead
Roll Holders
Media Guides
Head-Up Sensor
(inside)
Door Latch
Dispenser Door
Peel Roll
Cutter Module
Operator Controls
The primary operator controls are found on the front of the printer. The indicators may be off (not
lit), red, green, or yellow. The indicators can blink or remain on in a variety of patterns that denote
various printer activities or status. For more information on the indicator light patterns see
Meaning of the Indicator Light Patterns on page 81).
Pause Supplies
Status Data Network
Power
• ON - Press the Power button until the printer’s indicator lights flash on. The printer’s
indicator lights will flash on and off in various combinations while the printer does internal
self diagnostics and configuration checks which will take several seconds to complete.
The Status Indicator will turn GREEN for PRINTER READY status, indicating the printer
is now ready for normal print operations.
• OFF - Press and hold the Power button for three (3) seconds and the printer will turn off
after (quickly) storing some configuration and status information.
Pause
• Pressing the pause button will stop print activities and place the printer into Pause state.
The printer will complete any print operation before it stops.
• The Pause Indicator will display Yellow to indicate Pause state.
• Pressing the Pause button while in Pause state will return the printer to normal operation.
Feed (Advance)
• Pressing (and releasing) the Feed button when the printer is not printing, causes the
printer to advance media one (1) blank form length (label, receipt, tag, ticket, etc.).
Cancel
• Only functional when the printer is in the Pause state.
• Pressing the Cancel button causes the printer to cancel printing the next format in the
print buffer.
• Pressing and holding for two seconds cancels printing of ALL pending formats.
Status
• Green: Ready for print and data activity.
• Red: Media out, media detection error, head (cover) open, cutter jam, printhead
authentication failure.
• Yellow: Printhead over temp **, printhead element failure, out of memory while storing
content (formats, graphics, fonts, etc.), and interface power fault for USB Host or Serial
ports.
• Blinking Yellow: Printhead under temp.
• Blinking Red: Printhead over temp**
Pause
• Yellow: The printer is paused. Print, label feed (advance), and other label routines are
suspended until the pause state is removed by pressing the Pause button.
• Blinking Red: Printhead over temp**
Data
• Off: Data is not being transfered.
• Green: A data communication operation has not finished, but is not actively being
transferred.
• Blinking Green: Data communications are in process.
• Blinking Yellow: Out of memory while storing content (formats, graphics, fonts, etc.).
Supplies
• Red: There is a media out condition.
** - Blinking red Status and Pause indicators for a critical over temperature printhead - required cooling and printer restart.
Network
• Yellow: 10 base Ethernet (LAN) connection detected
• Green: 10/100 Ethernet (LAN) connection detected or when Wi-Fi (WLAN) has a strong
signal and is connected
• Red: when an Ethernet (LAN) or Wi-Fi (WLAN) fault occurs
• Blinking Red: during Wi-Fi (WLAN) association
• Blinking Yellow: during Wi-Fi (WLAN) authentication
• Blinking Green: when Wi-Fi (WLAN) has completed, but has a weak signal
Print Touch
The Zebra Print Touch ™ feature allows you to touch an Android ™ -based, Near Field
Communication (NFC)-enabled device such as a smart phone or tablet to the printer’s Print
Touch logo to pair the device to the printer. This capability allows you to use your device to
provide information for which you are prompted and then print a label using that information.
Important • Some devices may not support NFC communication with the printer until
you configure the required NFC settings in your device. If you encounter difficulties,
consult your service provider or your smart device manufacturer for more information.
This section assists you in installing printer connectivity modules and media handling options.
Note • Install your connectivity module or media handling options prior to setting up and using
your printer for the first time. This will simplify and speed up the setup process. During the
initial setup, do not connect the printer to power until all printer hardware options have been
installed.
Note • For best printer performance, update the printer’s firmware after installing options or
immediately after the printer’s initial setup.
Caution • The discharge of electrostatic energy that accumulates on the surface of the
human body or other surfaces can damage or destroy the printhead or electronic
components used in this device. You must observe static-safe procedures when working
with the printhead or the electronic components.
1. With the module’s access door removed, slide the serial port module into the printer. Push the
circuit card in slowly but firmly until the card is just past the inside lip of the access door.
2. Align the bottom of the serial port’s door cover to the bottom lip of the module access opening.
Swing the door up and snap the cover closed.
1. With the module’s access door removed, slide the serial port module into the printer. Push the
circuit card in slowly but firmly until the card is just past the inside lip of the access door.
2. Align the bottom of the Ethernet port’s door cover to the bottom lip of the module access opening.
Swing the door up and snap the cover closed.
2. Remove the module access door. Push down on the top of the door with your finger tip. This
releases the latch. Pull the door away and down to remove.
3. Re-attach the interface cable to the connectivity module and secure the cable.
4. Gently pull on the interface cable that is secured to the connectivity module. Slowly pull the
module out of the printer.
5. Install a different connectivity module or re-install the connectivity module’s access door. Align it
to the bottom lip of the access opening and swing it up to snap and lock in place.
Caution • The discharge of electrostatic energy that accumulates on the surface of the
human body or other surfaces can damage or destroy the printhead or electronic
components used in this device. You must observe static-safe procedures when working
with the printhead or the electronic components.
Cutter Option
The printer supports a factory installed media cutter option for full width cutting of label liner, tag
or receipt media. These cutter options are all supported in a single cutter housing design. The
type of cutter option installed in your printer can be verified by printing a printer configuration
report.
Cutter Details
• A medium duty cutter for cutting label liner and light tag media (LINER/TAG)
• Paper Thickness: 0.08 mm (0.003 inch) min. to 0.1905 mm (0.0075 inch) max.
• Cut Width: 60 mm (2.36 inches) maximum to 15 mm (0.585 inches) minimum
• Minimum distance between cuts (label length): 25.4 mm (1 inch). Cutting shorter
media lengths between the cuts may cause the cutter to jam or error.
• By default, the cutter operations include a self cleaning preventive maintenance cleaning
cut after every twenty-fifth cut. This feature can be disabled via a SGD (Set/Get/DO)
programming command (cutter.clean_cutter) but is not recommended.
Warning • There are no operator serviceable parts in the cutter unit. Never remove the
cutter cover (bezel). Never attempt to insert objects or fingers in to the cutter mechanism.
Tools, cotton swabs, solvents (including alcohol), etc. all may damage or shorten the
cutter’s usable life or cause the cutter to jam.
1. Turn the printer upside down. Remove the two (2) mounting. Save the screws.
2. Slide the bezel down the front about 12.5 mm (0.5 inch) and pull the loose bezel out.
1. Place the Label Dispenser module and printer right side up with the top of the module 12.5 mm
(0.5 inch) below the bottom of the top cover. Center and push the module into the front of the
printer and slide it up until it stops.
2. Turn the printer upside down and attach the module to the printer with the two screws.
1. Place the Cutter module and printer right side up with the top of the module even with the bottom
of the top cover. Center and push the module into the front of the printer and slide it up until it
stops.
2. Turn the printer upside down and attach the module to the printer with the two screws.
2. Place the adapter on the inside of the roll holder. The large side of the adapter is on top. The
smooth side (no ribs) faces the middle of the printer.
3. Align the adapter’s top screw hole to the protruding screw tip and pinch it tightly to the roll holder
body. Tighten the screw until there is no gap between the adapter and roll holder. Do not tighten
beyond this point. Over tightening will strip the thread.
4. Insert a screw in the bottom adapter mounting hole. Pinch the adapter tightly to the roll holder
while tightening the screw. Tighten the screw until there is no gap between the adapter and roll
holder. Do not tighten beyond this point. Over tightening will strip the thread.
5. Repeat step 1-4 for the other adapter and roll holder.
This section assists you in setting up and operating your printer for the first time.
Caution • Do not place any padding or cushioning material under or around the base of
the printer because this restricts air flow and could cause the printer to overheat.
Data cables should not be routed with or near power cords or conduits, fluorescent lighting,
transformers, microwave ovens, motors or other sources of electrical noise and interference.
These interference sources may cause problems with communications, host system
operation, and printer functionality.
• Operating conditions: Your printer is designed to function in a wide range of environments.
Table 1 shows the temperature and relative humidity requirements for the printer.
Attaching Power
Important • Set up your printer so that you can handle the power cord easily if needed. To
make certain the printer cannot carry electrical current, you must separate the power cord
from the power supply receptacle or AC electrical outlet.
Caution • Never operate the printer and power supply in an area where they can get wet.
Serious personal injury could result!
3. Plug the other end of the AC power cord into an appropriate AC electrical outlet. Note that AC
outlet end of the power cord’s plug type can vary by region.
4. The active power light will turn on green if power is on at the AC outlet.
Note • Ensure the appropriate power cord with a three (3) prong plug and an
IEC 60320-C13 connector are used at all times. These power cords must bear the
relevant certification mark of the country in which the product is being used.
1. Open the printer. Pull the release latch levers toward the front of the printer.
2. Open the media roll holders. Orient the media roll so that its printing surface will face up as it
passes over the platen (drive) roller.Pull the media guides open with your free hand and place the
media roll on the roll holders and release the guides. Verify the roll turns freely. The roll must not
sit in the bottom of the media compartment.
3. Pull the media so that it extends out of the front of the printer.
Under Media
Guides
5. Flip the media up and align the movable media sensor for your media type.
• For continuous roll receipt type media or label media without black marks or notches,
align the media to the default center position.
• For black mark (black line, notches or holes) backed media, adjust the sensor
position so the sensor aligns to the center of the black mark. Avoid the center area of the
media to only use black mark sensing for operation with black marks.
Movable Sensor
Off Center
Black Mark Sensing Only
Alignment Key
Alignment Arrow
(Default Position)
Default Gap
Center Line - CL
Sensing Position
CL CL CL
6. For printers with the optional cutter module installed, thread the media through cutter’s media slot
and pull it out the front of the printer.
7. Close the printer. Press down until the cover snaps closed.
You may need a calibrate your printer for the media. The printer’s sensors need to adjust to
sense the label, the liner, and the distance between labels to operate properly. When reloading
the same media (size, vendor, and batch), you can just press the Feed (Advance) button once to
prepare the media for printing.
Note • After the initial calibration to a specific media is completed, it is not required to perform
additional calibrations each time the media is replaced. The printer automatically measures
the media to adjust for small changes in the media characteristics while printing.
Pressing the Feed (Advance) once or twice after a new roll of media (same batch) has been
installed will synchronize the labels. It is then ready to continue printing.
SmartCal Procedure
1. Make sure the media is loaded properly and the top cover of the printer is closed.
4. The printer will measure a few labels and adjust media sensing levels.
5. When the printer stops, the Status indicator ( ) will turn solid green.
3
7
6
2
5
4
3
1
2
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1. Make sure the media is properly inserted and the top cover of the printer is closed.
4. .The Printer and Network Configuration Reports (shown below) will be printed.
5. When the printer stops, the Status indicator ( ) will turn solid green.
If you cannot get these reports to print, then see Troubleshooting on page 80.
2. Observe that the media is at the end or nearly at the end of the roll with a label missing from the
liner. The printer stops before the adhesive or tape used to attach media to the roll core gets to
the printhead.
4. Insert a new roll of media. See Loading Roll Media on page 30.
5. If you are installing more of the same media, just load the new media and press the Feed
(Advance) button once to resume printing.
If you are loading different media (size, vendor, or even batch is different), then reloading media
followed by a SmartCal is needed to ensure optimal operation.
Note that changing media size (length or width) usually requires to you to change the
programmed media dimensions or the active label format in the printer.
Note • Sometimes a label may be missing some where in the middle of your roll of
labels (not at the end of media). This will also cause a ‘Media Out” condition.
To recover, just pull the media out until the next label is over the platen roller.
Close the printer. Press the Feed (Advance) button once. The printer will
resynchronize the label position and will be ready to resume printing.
Important • This printer complies with FCC “Rules and Regulations,” Part 15, for Class B
Equipment, using fully shielded data cables. Use of un-shielded cables may increase
radiated emissions above the Class B limits.
USB Interface
Universal Serial Bus (version 2.0 compliant) provides a fast interface that is compatible with your
existing PC hardware. USB’s “plug and play” design makes installation easy. Multiple printers
can share a single USB port/hub.
When using a USB cable (not supplied with your printer), verify that the cable or cable packaging
bears the “Certified USB ™ ” mark (see below) to guarantee USB 2.0 compliance.
.
USB
USB Cable
Serial Interface
The printer uses a Null Modem (cross-over) cable for DTE communications. The required cable
must have a nine-pin “D” type (DB-9P) male connector on one end which plugs into the mating
(DB-9S) serial port located on the back of the printer. The other end of this signal interface cable
connects to a serial port on the host computer. For pin-out information, refer to Appendix A.
The serial port communication settings between the printer and host (typically a PC) must match
for reliable communication. The Bits per second (or Baud rate) and Flow control are the most
common settings that get changed.
Serial communications between the printer and the host computer can be set by:
• ZPL programming ^SC command
• Resetting the printer to its default printer configuration.
Factory defaults for serial communication settings are: 9600 baud, 8 bit word length, NO parity, 1
stop bit, and XON/XOFF (‘Software’ data flow control in the Windows based host system).
Ethernet Cable
(RJ45 Connector)
Managed Networks
Using the printer in a structured network (LAN or Wi-Fi) requires a network administrator to
assign the printer a Static IP address and other settings needed to operate on the network
properly.
This section assists you in setting up and operating your printer for the first time.
Important • The wireless radio option, which includes Wi-Fi, Bluetooth classic and Bluetooth
low energy, is only available as a factory installed configuration.
You may configure your printer for wireless operation in the following ways. This basic guide
covers only the first option, the Connectivity Wizard.
• Through the Connectivity Wizard, which writes a ZPL script for you. On the last screen of the utility,
you may choose to send the command directly to your printer, or you may choose to save the ZPL script
to a file. The saved ZPL file has several purposes:
• The file can be sent to the printer through any available connection (serial, parallel, USB,
or wired print server).
• The file can be resent to the printer after the network settings have been restored to
factory defaults.
• The file can be sent to multiple printers that will use the same network settings.
• Through ZPL script that you write yourself. Use the ^WX command to set the basic parameters for
security type. You can send the command through any available connection (serial, parallel, USB, or
wired print server). Refer to the ZPL Programming Guide for more information on this option.
• Through Set/Get/Do (SGD) commands that you send to the printer. Begin with wlan.security to
set the wireless security type. Depending on which security type that you select, other SGD commands
will be necessary to specify other parameters. You can send the commands through any available
connection (serial, parallel, USB, or wired print server). Refer to the ZPL Programming Guide for more
information on this option.
Note • You can only set up one print server at a time with the Connectivity Wizard. To
configure multiple print servers (wired and wireless), run the program once for each print
server.
4. From the Choose Port list, select the port to which your printer is connected.
• If you will save the file without sending it to the printer, you may select any available port.
• If you select File:, you will be asked to browse to the location of the file you want to save.
• If you select a serial port, the serial configuration information appears below the ‘Choose
Port’ list. If necessary, change the serial communication settings to match your printer’s
settings.
Note • If a port is in use by another device, it will not be included in the drop-down list.
5. Click Next.
The wizard prompts for the print server device to configure.
7. Select the type of printer you are using and then click Next.
The wizard prompts for the wireless IP information.
9. Click Next.
The Wireless Settings window opens.
Important • The ESSID and pass phrase, if used, must be set at your access point before
completing these steps.
13. Review the settings in the Advanced Wireless Settings window. Change the settings as
necessary, and then click OK.
The Wireless Settings window returns.
15. Determine if you will send the script immediately, or save it for use at a later time.
To... Then...
Complete setup by a. Verify that the printer is connected to the
sending the ZPL script to computer through the port you selected.
the printer through the Note • For serial connections, use a serial null
port selected at the modem cable.
beginning of this
procedure
b. If you have not already done so, turn ON the
printer.
c. On the Review and Send ZPL for Wireless
window, click Finish.
The printer sends the ZPL script to the printer
through the selected port. The Wireless Setup
Wizard screen closes.
d. Turn the printer OFF and then back ON.
Save the ZPL script to a Note • You can send the ZPL script file to
file for use later or for multiple printers that use the same
use with other printers configuration, or you can send the file to a
printer that had the network settings restored to
the factory defaults. This saves you from having
to go through the Wireless Setup Wizard more
than once.
a. On the ‘Review and Send ZPL for Wireless’
window, highlight the script, right-click, and select
Copy.
b. Open a text editor, such as Notepad, and paste
the script into the application.
c. Save the script.
d. In the Connectivity Wizard, click Cancel to exit
without sending the script at this time.
e. If you have not already done so, turn ON the
printer.
f. Send the ZPL file to the printer through the
connection of your choice.
16. Observe the wireless status on the printer’s indicator lights, and confirm that you have set up your
printer for wireless connectivity.
3. On the first ZSU screen, highlight the printer displayed in the window and click on the Configure
Printer Connectivity where shown.
4. Select ‘Bluetooth’ on the Connectivity Type screen and click on the Next button.
6. In the Friendly Name text field, set the Bluetooth name of the device. This name appears during
device discovery and the master device will label the printer with this name.
7. Set Discoverable to “On” or “Off” to set whether the device will appear when master devices are
looking for new devices to pair with.
8. Set Authentication to “On.” (Note: This setting does not exist in Link-OS, but you need to turn on if
you want to enter a PIN in ZSU. Actual authentication setting on the printer is set in the Security
Mode on the Advanced Settings menu.)
9. The values set in the Authentication PIN field will vary depending on the Bluetooth version of the
master device. If the master uses BT v2.0 or older, enter a numeric value in this field. You will be
prompted to enter this same value on the master device to verify pairing. Security Mode 2 or 3 in
Advanced Settings should also be selected for PIN paring.
10. If the master device uses BT v2.1 or newer, this setting has no effect. BT v2.1 and newer uses
Secure Simple Paring (SSP) which does not require the use of a PIN.
11. Clicking on the Advanced Settings button will display the Advanced Bluetooth Settings window.
For more information on Advanced Settings, refer to the Wired and Wireless Print Server
Guide.
13. The SGD commands to properly configure your printer will be displayed. Click Next to continue to
the Send Data screen.
14. On the Send Data screen, you may click on the Printer that you want to immediately send the
commands to or you may click on the File button to save the commands to a file on your computer
that can be sent to one or more printers at a later time.
15. To send the commands to the printer, click on the Finish button and the printer will be updated
and then reboot. You may disconnect the USB interface from your printer now.
16. To complete the Bluetooth paring process, enable Bluetooth device discovery on your master
device and follow the directions provided with the master device.
1. From the Windows ‘Start’ menu, open the ‘Printers and Faxes’ window. Click on ‘Add Printer’ and
a wizard will start. Click ‘Next’ when the “Welcome” window displays to continue.
2. Leave the ‘Local’ radio button with the ‘Automatic detect ...’ checkbox (checked) selected and
click ‘Next’.
3. No printer should be found. If there is one or more new printers detected, then do not select any
of those printers and click ‘Next’.
4. Select the ‘Create a new port’ radio button and select ‘Bluetooth Printer Port’ from the associated
pull down menu.
5. From the new ‘Bluetooth Printer Port’ window, select your printer from the Bluetooth devices in
the list. This may take several minutes. Click on the ‘Connect’ button.
6. The ‘Install Printer Software’ window will open. Select ‘ZDesigner’ as ‘Manufacture’ to select
supported Zebra printer models, and then select your printer model in the ‘Printers’ selection.
Click ‘Next’ to continue.
8. Name your printer and choose your default printer setting as desired. Click ‘Next’.
9. Answer ‘Yes’, you want to print a test page. Click ‘Next’ to continue.
10. Click ‘Finish’ on the ‘Completing the Add Printer Wizard’ window and the Bluetooth printer will
complete installation and print a Windows test print page (a Windows logo at minimum).
1. Access the ‘Devices and Printers’ from the Windows Start menu ( ).
2. Check for Bluetooth devices in the ‘Devices and Printers’ window. Note the generic Windows
Bluetooth icon below.
3. Hover over the Bluetooth icon with the mouse pointer and the icon will highlight. Right-Click on
the high-lighted Bluetooth icon. Select ‘Bluetooth Settings’ from the pop-up menu. Verify that both
of the Connections check boxes are checked. Verify that the ‘Turn off the Bluetooth adapter’ is not
checked. Click the ‘Apply’ button. Click the ‘OK’ button to close the window.
4. Click on the ‘Add a device’ in the top bar of the “Devices and Printers’ window. After a few
moments the “Add a device’ windows will populate with Bluetooth devices near you.
5. Turn the Bluetooth 4.0 (3.0 compatible) enabled Zebra printer on. After a few moments the
“Add a device’ windows will add your new printer. Click on the printer icon. Right-Click and select
‘Add device’.
6. The printer will print a pairing code. Verify that the pairing numbers match with those on your
display screen.
If the numbers match, then press the ‘Next button’ in the ‘Add a device’ window and then press
the OK/Check Mark button on the printer’s control panel.
7. When the pairing process successfully completes, the following message will be displayed.
Note • Note the COM port number displayed in the task bar pop-up. It will only remain for a few seconds.
1. Swipe in from the right edge of the screen or move your mouse towards the right edge of the
screen, select Settings, and then select Change PC Settings.
.
2. Select PC and devices, and then select Bluetooth. Once Windows displays the Bluetooth-
enabled devices, select the device and click Pair.
Important • Windows will display the pairing code for only 10 seconds, so complete
this step quickly!
1. Open the Windows Start Menu by clicking on the Windows Start ( )button and select Settings.
.
3. Click on Bluetooth. If your PC doesn’t have Bluetooth installed, the Bluetooth category will not be
displayed in the list of device categories. The printer is identified by the serial number.
4. Click on the printer and then click on the ‘pairing’ button for the printer.
5. The printer will print a passcode. Compare that with the passcode show on screen. Click ‘Yes’ if
they match.
2. Click on the newly installed printer’s icon to select the printer and activate the printer configuration
buttons below it in the window.
4. In the ‘Print’ tab window, click on the ‘Print configuration label’ line and click on the ‘Send’ button.
The printer should print a configuration report.
1. Click on the Windows ‘Start’ menu button, to access the ‘Printers and Faxes’ menu or ‘Control
Panel’ to access the ‘Printers and Faxes’ menu. Open the menu.
2. Select the newly installed printer’s icon to select the printer and right-click the mouse to access
the printer ‘Properties’ menu.
3. From the printer’s ‘General’ tab window, click on the ‘Print Test Page’ button. The printer should
print a Windows test print page.
1. Create a text file with the following ASCII three characters: ~WC
2. Save the file as: TEST.ZPL (an arbitrary file name and extension name).
3. Read the IP address off the printer’s Configuration Report’s Network Status printout. On a system
that is connected to the same LAN or WAN as the printer, type the following in the Web browser
window’s address bar and enter:
ftp (IP address)
(for IP address 123.45.67.01 it would be: ftp 123.45.67.01)
4. Type the word ‘put’ followed by the file name and enter. For this ‘test print’ file, it would be:
put TEST.ZPL
The printer should print a new Print Configuration Report.
Test Print with a Copied ZPL Command File for Non-Windows Operating Systems:
1. Create a text file with the following ASCII three characters: ~WC
2. Save the file as: TEST.ZPL (an arbitrary file name and extension name).
3. Copy the file to the printer. For DOS, a file sent to a printer connected to the system’s serial port
would be as simple as:
COPY TEST.ZPL COM1
Other interface connection types and operating systems will have different command strings. See
your operating system documentation for detailed instructions to copy to the appropriate printer
interface for this test.
This section provides media and print handling, font and language support, and the setup of less
common printer configurations.
Thermal Printing
Caution • The printhead becomes hot while printing. To protect from damaging the
printhead and risk of personal injury, avoid touching the printhead. Only use the cleaning
pen to perform printhead maintenance.
Caution • The discharge of electrostatic energy that accumulates on the surface of the
human body or other surfaces can damage or destroy the printhead or electronic
components used in this device. You must observe static-safe procedures when working
with the printhead or the electronic components under the top cover.
Replacing Supplies
If media (labels, receipt, tags, tickets, etc.) run out while printing, leave the printer power on while
reloading (data loss results if you turn off the printer). After you load a new label, press the Feed
button to restart.
Fan-Fold
Media Path
2. Adjust the media guide stop position with the gold thumb wheel. Use a piece of the fan-fold
media to set the stop position. Rotate the wheel away from you to make the guides wider.
Rotate the wheel toward you to make the media guides narrower.
3. Insert the media through the slot at the rear of the printer and place the media between the
media guide and roll holders.
After printing or feeding several labels: If the media does not track down the center (moves
from side to side) or the sides of the media (liner, tag, paper, etc.) are frayed or damaged when
exiting the printer, then the media guides may need further adjustment. If this does not correct
the problem, then the media can be routed over the two roll holding pins on the media guide. An
empty roll core of the same width as the stack of the fan-fold media can be placed between the
roll holders to provide additional support for thin media.
1. Load your labels into the printer. Close the printer and press the Feed button until a minimum of
100 millimeters or 4 inches of exposed labels exit the printer. You can leave the labels on the
liner.
2. Lift the liner over the top of the printer. Pull the gold latch in the center of dispenser door away
from the printer and the door will open.
3. Insert the label liner between the dispenser door and the printer body.
4. Close the dispenser door while pulling the end of the label liner tight.
5. Press and release the Feed (Advance) button one or more times until a label gets presented for
removal. Repeat one more time and then tear the exposed liner exiting from the bottom of the
label dispenser.
6. During the print job, the printer will peel off the backing and present a single label. Take the label
from the printer to allow the printer to print the next label. Note: If you did not activate the label
taken sensor to detect the removal of the dispensed (peeled) label with software commands, the
printer will stack and eject peeled labels.
Printer Fonts
The ZD410 printer supports your language and font requirements with a variety of internal fonts,
on-board font scaling, international font sets and character code page support, Unicode support,
and font download.
The printer’s font capabilities are programming language dependent. The ZPL ™ programming
language provides advanced font mapping and scaling technology to support outline fonts
(TrueType ™ or OpenType ™ ) and Unicode character mapping as well as basic bitmapped fonts
and character code pages. The ZPL programming guide describes and documents the fonts,
code pages, character access, listing fonts, and limitations for their respective printer
programming languages. See the printer programming guides for information on Text, Fonts and
Character support.
The printer includes utilities and application software that support font download into the printer
for both printer programming languages.
EPL Line Mode printing is designed to be command compatible with EPL1 programming
language used in early model LP2022 and LP2042 printers. The Zebra 2800 series direct
thermal printers also included Line Mode printer language support. The ZD410 continues Zebra’s
support of Line Mode.
Line mode printing is ideal for basic retail (point of sale - POS), shipping, inventory, work flow
control, and general labeling. EPL printers with Line Mode are versatile and are capable of
printing a wide range media and barcodes. Line Mode only prints single lines which are the
height of the largest element present in the line of text and data - barcode, text, a graphic or
simple vertical lines. Line mode has many limitations due to the single line of print: no fine
element placement, no overlapping elements, and no horizontal (ladder) barcodes.
• Line Mode printer operation is entered by sending the printer the EPL OEPL1 command.
• See the EPL Programmers Guide (Page Mode) or the EPL Line Mode Programmers
Guide.
• Line Mode printer operation is exited by sending the printer the escOEPL2 Line Mode
command. See the EPL Line Mode Programmers Guide.
• With Line Mode active, ZPL and EPL (EPL2) Page Mode programming will be processed
as Line Mode programming and data.
• With the default ZPL and EPL (EPL2) Page Mode active, Line Mode programming will be
processed as ZPL and/or EPL programming and data.
• Verify printer programming modes by printing out a printer configuration.
• ZPL Set Get Do (SGD) command strings should be terminated with a Line Feed
character (ASCII 10 dec). The printer in Line Mode will process a Carriage Return
character inserting a text line (advances to the next line’s position in the printout).
Printing Issues
This section helps you identify issues with printing or print quality, the possible causes, and the
recommended solutions.
Communications Problems
Table 3 identifies problems with communications, the possible causes, and the recommended
solutions.
Miscellaneous Issues
Table 4 identifies miscellaneous issues with the printer, the possible causes, and the
recommended solutions.
3. Click on the ‘Open Printer Tools’ button and a ‘Tools’ window will open.
5. Load the printer with media. See Loading Roll Media on page 30.
6. Click on the text line - ‘Send file’. The lower half of the window will present a filename and
path with a Browse (...) button to select the latest firmware file you have downloaded from the
Zebra Web site.
USB Host
The USB host port allows you to connect a USB Flash drive to the printer to perform firmware
updates.
Important • The USB Flash drive must be formatted with the FAT file system.
Filenames may be 1 to 16 alphanumeric characters (A, a, B, b, C, c, ..., 0, 1, 2, 3, ...)
only.
Do not use Asian characters, Cyrillic characters, or accented characters in file names.
2. In the /appl folder, place a copy of the latest firmware for your printer.
3. Load the printer with media. See Loading Roll Media on page 30.
4. Insert the USB Flash drive into the USB host port on your printer.
Darkness Control
Important • Setting the Darkness too high or too low may reduce barcode readability.
Printer Diagnostics
Diagnostic reports, calibration procedures, restoring factory defaults and other diagnostics
provide specific information about the condition of the printer.
Important • Use full-width media when performing self tests. If your media is not wide
enough, the test labels may print on the platen (drive) roller. To prevent this from
happening, check the print width, and ensure that the width is correct for the media that
you are using.
Each self test is enabled by pressing a specific control panel key or combination of buttons while
turning ON the printer power. Keep the button(s) pressed until the first indicator light turns off.
The selected self test automatically starts at the end of the Power-On Self Test.
Note •
• When performing these self tests, do not send data to the printer from the host.
• If your media is shorter than the label to be printed, the test label continues on the
next label.
• When canceling a self test prior to its actual completion, always reset the printer
by turning it OFF and then ON.
• If the printer is in dispense mode and the liner is being taken up by the applicator,
the operator must manually remove the labels as they become available.
1. Make sure media is properly loaded, the printer cover is closed, and printer power is ON.
3. The printer will feed and measure several labels. When done, the printer will return to
READY status.
If the printer should fail to recognize and correctly calibrate to the media, please refer to the
Manual Media Calibration procedure later in this section.
1. Make sure media is properly loaded, the printer cover is closed, and printer power is ON.
2. If printer power is OFF, press and hold CANCEL button while setting the printer power to
ON. Hold CANCEL button down until the STATUS indicator is the only indicator lit.
- or -
If printer power is ON, press FEED + CANCEL for two seconds.
3. The Printer and Network Configuration Reports (below) will be printed and the printer will
return to READY status.
Sample Printer Configuration Sample Network Configuration
Bluetooth LE only
The regular printout of the configuration status label has some of the printer’s network settings such
as IP Address, on the lower half of the printout.
The printer’s IP address is needed to identify and configure the printer for operations on your network.
See the Internal Wired and Wireless Print Server manual for more information.
iOS Support
Setting
The printer’s IP address is needed to identify and configure the printer for operations on your network.
See the Bluetooth Wireless Guide for more information.
1. Print a configuration report to show the printer’s current settings. Press and hold the FEED
and CANCEL buttons for two (2) seconds to print the report.
3. Press and hold FEED while setting the printer power to ON. Hold FEED until the Status
indicator is the only indicator lit.
The printer prints a series of labels (Figure 2) at various speeds and darkness settings higher
and lower than the darkness value shown on the configuration label.
4. See Figure 3 and Table 5. Inspect the test labels and determine which one has the best print
quality for your application. If you have a barcode verifier, use it to measure bars/spaces and
calculate the print contrast. If you do not have a barcode verifier, use your eyes or the system
scanner to choose the optimal darkness setting based on the labels printed in this self test.
5. Note the relative darkness value and the print speed printed on the best test label.
6. Add or subtract the relative darkness value from the darkness value specified on the
configuration label. The resulting numeric value is the best darkness value for that specific
label/ribbon combination and print speed.
7. If necessary, change the current darkness value to the darkness value on the best test label.
8. If necessary, change the current print speed to the speed value on the best test label.
3. Hold PAUSE + FEED until the Status indicator is the only indicator lit.
The printer configuration is reset to the factory default values. No labels print at the end of
this action.
Note • The printer has a reset button under the printer, See Reset Button on page 100
3. Hold PAUSE + CANCEL until the Status indicator is the only indicator lit.
The printer’s network configuration is reset to the factory default values. No labels print at the
end of this action.
Reset Button
In addition to the power on configurations described previously, the ZD410 has a dedicated reset
button located on the bottom of the printer which can be pressed with a paperclip or similar small
object.
Pressing the button has the following results based on the length of the button press:
2. Set the print width equal to or less than the label width being used for the test.
3. Press and hold Pause + Feed for two seconds. When active, the STATUS indicator will
alternate between green and yellow.
The printer enters diagnostics mode and prints any data received from the host computer on
a test label
4. Check the test label for error codes. For any errors, check that your communication
parameters are correct.
5. Press and hold Pause + Feed for two seconds or turn the printer power off (O) and then back
ON to exit this self test and return to normal operation.
Sensor Profile
Use the sensor profile image (which will extend across several labels or tags) to troubleshoot the
following situations:
• The printer experiences difficulty in determining gaps (web) between labels.
• The printer incorrectly identifies preprinted areas on a label as gaps (web).
• The printer cannot detect ribbon.
With the printer in the Ready state, print a sensor profile in one of these ways:
Compare your results to the examples shown earlier in this section. If the sensitivity of the
sensors must be adjusted, calibrate the printer (see Manual Media Calibration on page 104).
Media Sensor Profile (Figures 5 and 6) The line labeled MEDIA (1) on the sensor profile
indicates the media sensor readings. The media sensor threshold settings is indicated by
WEB (2). The media out threshold is indicated by OUT (3).The upward spikes (4) indicate gaps
between labels (the web), the lines between the spikes (5) indicate where labels are located, and
the numbered line at the top (6) provides measurement in dots from the start of the printout.
If you compare the sensor profile printout to a length of your media, the spikes should be the
same distance apart as the gaps on the media. If the distances are not the same, the printer may
be having difficulty determining where the gaps are located.
4 4 3
2
5 5 5 1
5 5 1
2
4 4
3
Advanced Mode
Advanced Mode is used to access several manual adjustment modes in the printer. Each manual
adjustment mode is described in detail in the following sections.
2. Press PAUSE for two seconds, all indicators will flash yellow.
3. The STATUS indicator will show solid yellow, indicating the currently selected mode is:
Manual Media Calibration.
1. The MEDIA indicator will flash yellow then the PAUSE indicator will flash. Open the printer
and verify the media sensor is in the center position for label gap (transmissive) sensing.
Remove 3 inches or 80mm of labels from the liner. Place the liner where the labels (where
removed) over the platen (drive) roller with the leading edge of the first label under the media
guides.
2. Close the printer and press PAUSE once. The MEDIA indicator will flash as the media liner is
measured. When complete, the PAUSE indicator will begin flashing.
3. Open the printer and reposition the media so that a label is located directly above the
movable sensor. Close the printer.
4. Press PAUSE once. The printer will feed and measure several labels. If the printer is able to
determine the correct media type (gap, black mark or notch) and measure the media length,
the printer will return to the READY state.
This advanced mode is typically used to calibrate the printer to media that is not correctly
recognized during Smart Calibration. If your media uses black mark or notch sensing, ensure the
media sensor is in to the proper location to “see” the mark or notch. If your media is pre-printed,
either on the front of the label or on the back of the liner, position the sensor so that it is in a
position with minimal printing. You may need to perform Manual Media Calibration several times,
moving the media sensor, until the printer completes the calibration process and returns to the
READY state.
Note • Both of these test modes will consume a considerable amount of media as the tests
are performed.
You can exit either of these test modes by pressing and holding POWER until the printer power
is switched OFF.
Cleaning
When you clean the printer, use one of the following supplies that best suits your needs:
Cleaning Supplies Order Quantity Intended Purpose
Cleaning pens (105950-035) Set of 12 Clean printhead
Cleaning swabs (105909-057) Set of 25 Clean media path, guides and sensors
Caution • Adhesives and small pieces of media can over time transfer onto the printer
components along the media path including the platen and printhead. This build-up can
accumulate dust and debris. Failure to clean the printhead, media path and platen roller
could result in inadvertent loss of labels, label jams and possible damage to the printer.
Important • Using too much alcohol can result in contamination of the electronic
components requiring a much longer drying time before the printer will function properly.
Caution • The printhead becomes hot while printing. To protect from damaging the
printhead and risk of personal injury, avoid touching the printhead. Use only the cleaning
pen to perform maintenance.
When you load new media, you can also clean the printhead.
1. Rub the cleaning pen across the dark area of the printhead. Clean from the middle to the
outside. This will move adhesive transferred from the edges of media to the outside of media
path.
2. Wipe the inside surfaces of the roll holders and the underside of the media guides with a
swab.
3. Wipe the movable sensor slide channel (but not sensor). Move the sensor to get to all areas.
4. Wait one minute before closing the printer. Discard the cleaning swab after use.
Cutter
The media path surfaces can be cleaned but not the internal cutter blades or mechanism.
1. Wipe the ridges and the plastic surfaces of the media entry (inside) and exit slot (outside) of
the cutter. Clean inside the areas outlined in blue.
Label Dispenser
1. Open the door and clean the peel bar, inner surfaces and ridges on the door.
2. Wipe the roller while rotating it. Discard the swab or cloth and clean again to remove residue.
3. Clean the sensor window. The window should be clear of streaks and residue.
Pinch Roller
Peel Bar
Ridges
Sensor Cleaning
Dust can accumulate on the media sensors. Do not use an air compressor to remove dust.
Compressors add moisture, fine grit, and lubricant which can contaminate your printer.
1. Gently brush away dust or use a can of compressed air; if necessary, use a dry swab to
brush away dust. If adhesives or other contaminants remain, use an alcohol moistened swab
to break it up.
2. Use a dry swab to remove any residue that may be left from the first cleaning.
3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 as required until all residue and streaks are removed from the sensor.
.
Movable Sensor
(Black Mark and Lower Web/Gap)
1. Open the cover (and dispenser door if the dispenser is installed). Remove media from platen
area.
2. Pull the platen bearing latch release tabs on the right and left sides towards the front of the
printer and rotate them up.
Platen Bearings
4. Slide the gear and the two (2) bearings off the shaft of the platen roller.
5. Clean the platen with the alcohol moistened swab. Clean from the center out. Repeat this
process until all of the roller surface has been cleaned. If there has been heavy adhesive
build-up or label jam, repeat with a new swab to remove residual contaminates. Adhesives
and oils, for example, may be thinned by the initial cleaning but not completely removed.
7. Make sure the bearings and drive gear are on the shaft of the platen roller.
8. Align the platen with the gear to the left and lower it into the printer’s bottom frame.
9. Rotate the platen bearing latch release tabs down on the right and left sides towards the rear
of the printer and snap them into place.
Allow the printer to dry for one minute before closing the dispenser door, media cover or loading
labels.
RTC Battery
The RTC (Real-Time Clock) battery is not operator replaceable. See a Zebra authorized service
technician to replace the battery. The battery has been rated for up to ten (10) years of operation.
Caution • The printer has a three volt lithium battery. You can discern a low or flat battery
if the printer provides a consistently delayed date stamp. Battery replacement must be
performed by a qualified service technician. Only use a Zebra approved replacement
battery.
Important • Recycle batteries according to local your guidelines and regulations. Wrap the
battery when disposing (or storing) to avoid a short circuit.
DO NOT short circuit the battery. Short circuiting the battery may result in heat generation,
fire or bursting.
Fuses
There are no replaceable fuses in the ZD410 printer or power supply.
Caution • Prepare your work area by protecting against static discharge. Your work area
must be static-safe and include a properly grounded conductive cushioned mat to hold
the printer and a conductive wrist strap for yourself.
Caution • Turn the printer power off and unplug the power cord before replacing the
printhead.
Before following the steps in this procedure, open the printer by pulling the release latches
forward then lifting the top cover.
Printhead Removal
2. Pull the printhead release latch on the right side of the printhead to the outside of the printer
to release the printhead.
3. Swing the loose right side of the printhead out of the printer. Pull it to the right a little to get the
left side of the printhead clear. Pull the printhead free to gain access to its attached cables.
4. Gently but firmly pull the two printhead cable bundle connectors off of the printhead.
Printhead Connectors
5. Gently but firmly pull the single black ground wire off the back side of the printhead.
1. Push the right side printhead cable connector into the printhead. The connector is keyed to
only insert one way.
2. Connect the single black ground wire spade lug connector onto the spade lug attached to the
backside of the printhead.
3. Push the left side printhead cable connector onto the printhead.
4. Check that the ground wire and wire bundles are still connected to the printhead.
5. Insert the left side of the printhead assembly into the recessed area.
6. Push the right side of the printhead into the printer until the latch locks the right side of the
printhead into the printer.
Locked
7. Verify that the printhead moves freely into the printer when pressure is applied and remains
locked when pressure is released.
8. Clean the printhead by using a new cleaning pen to wipe body oils (finger prints) and debris
off the printhead. Clean from the center of the printhead to the outside. See Cleaning the
Printhead on page 110.
9. Reload media. Turn on the printer and print a status report to ensure proper function. See
Test Printing with the Configuration Report on page 38.
Pin Signal
1 Vbus - N/C
2 1
2 D-
3 D+
3 4 4 Ground
For information on the USB interface, go to the USB web site at:
http://www.usb.org
The maximum current available through the serial and/or both USB port is not to exceed a total of
0.75 Amps.
When XON/XOFF handshaking is selected, data flow is controlled by the ASCII control codes DC1
(XON) and DC3 (XOFF). The DTR control lead will have no effect.
Interconnecting to DTE Devices — The printer is configured as data terminal equipment (DTE). To
connect the printer to other DTE devices (such as the serial port of a personal computer), use an RS-
232 null modem (crossover) cable. Figure 31 shows the required cable connections.
Interconnecting to DCE Devices — When the printer is connected via its RS-232 interface to data
communication equipment (DCE) such as a modem, a STANDARD RS-232 (straight-through)
interface cable must be used. Figure 32 shows the connections required for this cable.
Dimensions are in
millimeters (mm)
Dimensions are in
millimeters (mm)
Use M3 thread forming screws with maximum hole depth of 5 mm into the printer body.
Note - Do not remove the rubber feet or the printer can overheat.
Mounting Hole
Mounting Hole
Dimensions are in
millimeters (mm)
1. Scratch the print surface of the media with a finger nail or pen cap. Press firmly and quickly
while dragging it across the media surface. Direct thermal media is chemically treated to print
(expose) when heat is applied. This test method uses friction heat to expose the media.
• Print width:
• 1 dot (ZPL) min.
• 56mm (2.20 inches) max @ 203 dpi
• 54mm (2.12 inches) max @ 300 dpi
• Dot pitch:
• 203 dpi: 0.125mm (0.0049 inch)
• 300 dpi: 0.085mm (0.0033 inch)
• Barcode modulus x-dim:
• 203 dpi: 0.005-0.050 inch
• 300 dpi: 0.00327 - 0.03267 inch
This section provides an overview of managing printer configuration, the Configuring Status
Printout, and Printer Memory Printouts.
Sensor Settings
used for
Service Purposes
From this point in the Configuration Receipt listing, the printout has sensor settings and values
displayed to troubleshoot sensor and media operations. These are typically used by Zebra Tech
Support to diagnose printer problems.
** - Not supported with a ZPL command, uses the Set Get Do command in the ZPL manual. See device.command_override.xxxxx.
The configuration settings listed here resume after the TAKE LABEL sensor value. These
listings contain printer features seldom changed from default or provide status information
(e.g. Firmware Version).
Table 2 • ZPL Commands and Configuration Receipt Callout Cross-Reference
Command Listing Name Description
^MP MODES ENABLED Default: CWF (See ^MP Command)
MODES DISABLED Default: (nothing set)
^JM RESOLUTION Default: 448 8/mm FULL (203 dpi)
640 8/mm FULL (300 dpi)
— FIRMWARE Lists ZPL Firmware Version
— XML SCHEMA 1.3
— HARDWARE ID Lists Firmware Boot-block Version
LINK-OS VERSION
— CONFIGURATION CUSTOMIZED (after first use)
— RAM 2104k........ R:
— ONBOARD FLASH 6144k.........E:
^MU FORMAT CONVERT NONE
RTC DATE Date Displayed
RTC TIME Time Displayed
^JI / ~JI ZBI DISABLED (Requires key to enable)
— ZBI VERSION 2.1 (Displayed if installed)
— ZBI STATUS READY
^JH LAST CLEANED X,XXX IN
^MA
HEAD USAGE X,XXX IN
~RO
TOTAL USAGE X,XXX IN
RESET CNTR1 X,XXX IN
RESET CNTR1 X,XXX IN
NONRESET CNTR0 (1, 2) X,XXX IN
RESET CNTR1 X,XXX IN
RESET CNTR2 X,XXX IN
SLOT1 EMPTY / SERIAL / WIRED
MASS STORAGE COUNT 0
HID COUNT 0
USB HOST LOCK OUT OFF /ON
— SERIAL NUMBER XXXXXXXXXXX
^JH EARLY WARNING MAINT. OFF
The printer has the ability to set a command or a group of commands once for all receipts (or
labels) that follow. Those settings will remain in effect until they are changed by subsequent
commands, the printer is reset, or you restore factory defaults.
It is recommended that a single command be processed within this type of format (form). A single
command is easily reused as a maintenance and development tool.
Many of the commands that transfer objects, manage and report on memory are control (~)
commands. They do not need the be within a format (form). They will be processed immediately
upon receipt by the printer whether in a format (form) or not. ZPL Programming for Memory
Management
ZPL has various printer memory locations that are used to run the printer, assemble the print
image, store formats (forms), graphics, fonts and configuration settings.
• ZPL treats Formats (Forms), Fonts, and Graphics like files; and memory locations like
disk drives in the DOS operating system environment:
• Memory Object Naming: Up to sixteen (16) alphanumeric characters followed by a
three (3) alphanumeric character file extension:
i.e. 123456789ABCDEF.TTF
Legacy ZPL printers with V60.13 firmware and earlier can only use the 8.3 file name
format verses today’s 16.3 file name format.
• Allows moving objects between memory locations and deleting objects.
• Supports DOS directory style file list reports as printouts or status to the host.
• Allows use of ‘wild cards’ (*) in file access
Important • Some factory installed ZPL fonts in your printer cannot be copied, cloned or
restored to your printer by reloading or updating firmware. If these license restricted ZPL
fonts are removed by an explicit ZPL object delete command, they must be repurchased
and reinstalled via a font activation and installation utility. EPL fonts do not have this
restriction.