Pruebas de Infiltracion (Campo)

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TASA O CAPACIDAD DE INFILTRACION (KOSTIAKOV)

Datos

Pruebas de infiltracion (Campo)

Tiempo Lamina
n Hora Parcial Parcial (cm)
(min)

1 13:55 0 0
2 14:00 5 0.83
3 14:05 5 0.62
4 14:10 5 0.56
5 14:15 5 0.52
6 14:20 5 0.49
7 14:25 5 0.47
8 14:35 10 0.9
9 14:45 10 0.86
10 14:55 10 0.83
11 15:15 20 1.57
12 15:30 15 1.13
13 15:45 15 1.09
14 15:50 5 0.36
15 15:55 5 0.35
16 16:15 20 1.39
17 16:30 15 1.02

a) Ecuacion de la tasa de infiltracion

Lamina
Tiempo Lamina Tiempo infiltrada Log tacum Log Facum
n Hora Parcial Parcial acumulado acumulada (X) (Y)
(min) (mm) (min) tacum Facum (mm)

1 13:55 0 0 0 0 0 0
2 14:00 5 8.3 5 8.3 0.699 0.919
3 14:05 5 6.2 10 14.5 1.000 1.161
4 14:10 5 5.6 15 20.1 1.176 1.303
5 14:15 5 5.2 20 25.3 1.301 1.403
6 14:20 5 4.9 25 30.2 1.398 1.480
7 14:25 5 4.7 30 34.9 1.477 1.543
8 14:35 10 9 40 43.9 1.602 1.642
9 14:45 10 8.6 50 52.5 1.699 1.720
10 14:55 10 8.3 60 60.8 1.778 1.784
11 15:15 20 15.7 80 76.5 1.903 1.884
12 15:30 15 11.3 95 87.8 1.978 1.943
13 15:45 15 10.9 110 98.7 2.041 1.994
14 15:50 5 3.6 115 102.3 2.061 2.010
15 15:55 5 3.5 120 105.8 2.079 2.024
16 16:15 20 13.9 140 119.7 2.146 2.078
17 16:30 15 10.2 155 129.9 2.190 2.114

Coeficiente de correlacion

X Y XY X² Y²
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.699 0.919 0.642 0.489 0.845
1.000 1.161 1.161 1.000 1.349
1.176 1.303 1.533 1.383 1.698
1.301 1.403 1.826 1.693 1.969
1.398 1.480 2.069 1.954 2.190
1.477 1.543 2.279 2.182 2.380
1.602 1.642 2.631 2.567 2.698
1.699 1.720 2.922 2.886 2.959
1.778 1.784 3.172 3.162 3.182
1.903 1.884 3.585 3.622 3.548
1.978 1.943 3.844 3.911 3.777
2.041 1.994 4.071 4.167 3.977
2.061 2.010 4.142 4.246 4.040
2.079 2.024 4.209 4.323 4.099
2.146 2.078 4.460 4.606 4.318
2.190 2.114 4.630 4.798 4.467

∑X ∑Y ∑XY ∑X² ∑Y²


26.529 27.004 47.176 46.989 47.497

Parametros de la ecuacion n= 17

�=(𝑛∗∑▒ 〖�� −∑▒�∗∑▒�〗 )/(𝑛∗∑▒ 〖� �=


^2 〖−10
〖 (∑▒ 〖� ) 〗〗 ^2 〗 )
〗 ^(((∑▒�)/𝑛−�∗(∑▒�)/𝑛) )

B= 0.901
A= 1.523
�^2=((∑▒ 〖��− (∑▒� ∑▒�)/𝑛 〗 )^2)/(∑▒�^2 −(∑▒�)^2/𝑛)(∑▒ 〖� ^2−(∑▒�)^2/𝑛 〗 )
Control de ajuste

r² = 0.986

La ecuacion de la lamina infiltrada (F) �=�∗𝑡^�

0.901
F= 1.523 t (mm)
La ecuacion de la tasa de infiltracion (Derivar) �´=�∗�∗𝑡^(�−1)

-0.099
f= 1.372 t (mm/h)

t acum Tasa de Tasa de


t acum (h) infiltracion infiltracion CAPA
(min)
Kostiakov fk medida fm 100
(mm/h) (mm/h)
0 0.000
90
5 0.083 70.2 99.60
10 0.167 65.5 87.00 80
15 0.250 62.9 80.40
20 0.333 61.2 75.90 70
25 0.417 59.8 72.48
30 0.500 58.8 69.80 60
40 0.667 57.1 65.85
50 0.833 55.9 63.00 50
60 1.000 54.9 60.80
80 1.333 53.3 57.38 40

95 1.583 52.4 55.45


30
110 1.833 51.7 53.84 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
115 1.917 51.4 53.37 K
120 2.000 51.2 52.90
140 2.333 50.4 51.30
155 2.583 49.9 50.28

𝑓�=(𝐿𝑎�𝑖𝑛𝑎 𝑖𝑛𝑓𝑖𝑙𝑡�𝑎𝑑𝑎 𝑎𝑐𝑢�)/(𝑡 𝑎𝑐𝑢�)


∑▒�)^2/𝑛 〗 )
CAPACIDAD DE INFILTRACION

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160


Kostiakov Infil ttraci on medida

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