Rational Functions: Created by T. Madas
Rational Functions: Created by T. Madas
Rational Functions: Created by T. Madas
Madas
RATIONAL
FUNCTIONS
Created by T. Madas
Created by T. Madas
Question 1 (***+)
The curves C1 and C2 have respective equations
1 x
y= , x∈, x ≠ 0 , and y= , x ∈ , x ≠ −2 .
x x+2
a) Sketch in the same set of axes the graph of C1 and the graph of C2 .
Indicate clearly in the sketch …
• … the equations of any asymptotes.
• … the coordinates of any intersections between each curve with the
iii coordinate axes.
b) Find the coordinates of the points of intersection between the graph of C1 and
C2 , and hence solve the inequality
1 x
≥ .
x x+2
Created by T. Madas
Created by T. Madas
Question 2 (****)
The curve C has equation y = f ( x ) given by
x2
f ( x) = , x ∈ , x ≠ 1, x ≠ 5 .
( x − 1)( x − 5 )
The straight line with equation y = k , where k is a constant, touches C at two points.
x = 1, 5 , x = 5 , k = − 5 , 0
6 4
Created by T. Madas
Created by T. Madas
Question 3 (****)
The curve C has equation y = f ( x ) given by
x−4
f ( x) = , x∈ , x ≠ 5 , x ≠ 8.
( x − 5 )( x − 8)
The straight line with equation y = k , where k is a constant, touches C at two points.
x = 5, 8 , k = −1, − 1
9
Created by T. Madas
Created by T. Madas
Question 4 (****)
The curves C1 and C2 have respective equations
x+3 x
y= , x∈, x ≠ 0 , and y= , x∈, x ≠ 2.
x 2− x
a) Sketch in the same set of axes the graph of C1 and the graph of C2 .
Indicate clearly in the sketch …
• … the equations of any asymptotes.
• … the coordinates of any intersections between each curve with the
iii coordinate axes.
x x+3
≤ .
2− x x
x ≤ −2 ∪ 0 < x ≤ 3 ∪ x>2
2
Created by T. Madas
Created by T. Madas
Question 5 (****+)
A curve C has equation
f ( x)
h ( x) = , x ∈ , g ( x) ≠ 0 .
g ( x)
b) Use a discriminant method to find the range of h ( x ) and hence calculate the
coordinates of the stationary points of C .
i. … y = h ( x ) .
ii. … y 2 = h ( x ) .
x2 + 3x + 6 4
h( x) = = x+2+ , h ( x ) ≤ −3 ∪ h ( x ) ≥ 5 , (1,5 ) , ( −3, −3)
x +1 x +1
Created by T. Madas